Unit6 The Power of Plants. 单元测试卷 2024-2025学年外研版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit6 The Power of Plants. 单元测试卷 一、词汇运用（20 分） A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（10 分） 1. The flower s________ sweet. 2. There are many kinds of v________ in the garden. 3. The rose is a s________ of love. 4. We need some w________ to make a chair. 5. The tree has green l________ all year round. 6. Don't p________ the flowers in the park. 7. The ________ (竹子) is a kind of plant. 8. There is a lot of ________ (草) in the field. 9. The ________ (玫瑰) is very beautiful. 10. We should ________ (保护) the environment. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分） 1. These ________ (plant) are very nice. 2. The sun ________ (shine) brightly today. 3. Look! The girls ________ (dance) in the classroom. 4. There are some ________ (leaf) on the ground. 5. We enjoy ________ (watch) TV in the evening. 6. The boy ________ (not do) his homework on Sundays. 7. My sister likes ________ (read) books. 8. Listen! Someone ________ (sing) in the next room. 9. It's important ________ (learn) English well. 10. Let's ________ (go) for a walk. 二、单项选择（20 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. The rose smells . A. well B. good C. bad D. badly ( ) 2. — do you water the flowers? —Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many ( ) 3. We need ________ to make a fire. A. wood B. woods C. a wood D. some woods ( ) 4. The leaves ________ yellow in autumn. A. get B. gets C. turn D. turns ( ) 5. Don't ________ the tree. It's dangerous. A. climb B. climbs C. climbing D. to climb ( ) 6. There are many ________ on the farm. A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes D. a sheep ( ) 7. The flower is very beautiful. It likes ________ and needs a lot of water. A. sun B. sunny C. sunlight D. suns ( ) 8. —________ is the tree? —It's about five metres tall. A. How tall B. How old C. How long D. How much ( ) 9. The plant has small green . A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves D. a leaf ( ) 10. —Let's go to the park. —. A. That's a good idea B. You're welcome C. That's all right D. Thank you 三、完形填空（20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Plants are very important. They can make our city 1. There are many plants around us. Some plants are big 2 some are small. Most plants have 3 and flowers. Leaves are green. They can 4 sunlight and make food for the plant. Flowers are usually 5 and nice. They can make the plants beautiful. We can see plants 6. They are in the park, on the road and in our school. We 7 plants. We should 8 them. Because they give us 9 and make our world beautiful. Let's 10 more plants and make our world more beautiful. ( ) 1. A. dirty B. beautiful C. small D. big ( ) 2. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 3. A. roots B. leaves C. flowers D. stems ( ) 4. A. get B. give C. take D. use ( ) 5. A. small B. big C. colourful D. black ( ) 6. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere ( ) 7. A. like B. dislike C. hate D. don't like ( ) 8. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up ( ) 9. A. water B. food C. air D. wood ( ) 10. A. plant B. planting C. to plant D. plants 四、阅读理解（20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Plants are very important. They can give us food, wood and many other things. We can see many plants around us. Some plants are big like trees and some are small like grass. Plants need sunlight, water and air to grow. They also need a good place to live. Some plants live in the water and some live on the land. We should protect plants. Because they are our friends. ( ) 1. Plants can give us ________. A. food B. wood C. many other things D. All of the above ( ) 2. Some plants are big like ________ and some are small like ________. A. trees; grass B. flowers; grass C. trees; flowers D. grass; trees ( ) 3. Plants need ________ to grow. A. sunlight B. water C. air D. All of the above ( ) 4. Some plants live ________ and some live ________. A. in the water; on the land B. on the land; in the water C. in the tree; on the grass D. on the grass; in the tree ( ) 5. We should ________ plants. A. protect B. not protect C. cut down D. eat (B) There are many kinds of plants in the world. Some plants are very big. The biggest plant is the redwood tree. It can grow more than 100 metres tall. Some plants are very small. The smallest plant is the duckweed. It is as small as a pinhead. Plants are very useful. They give us food, medicine and many other things. We should protect plants. ( ) 6. The biggest plant is the ________. A. redwood tree B. bamboo C. rose D. grass ( ) 7. The smallest plant is the ________. A. duckweed B. rose C. grass D. bamboo ( ) 8. Plants give us ________. A. food B. medicine C. many other things D. All of the above ( ) 9. We should ________ plants. A. protect B. not protect C. cut down D. eat ( ) 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All plants are big. B. All plants are small. C. Some plants are big and some are small. D. Plants are not useful. 五、书面表达（20 分） 请以“My Favourite Plant”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的植物，包括它的外观、生长环境、用途等。 要求：不少于 50 词。 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A. 1. smells 2. vegetables 3. symbol 4. wood 5. leaves 6. pick 7. bamboo 8. grass 9. rose 10. protect B. 1. plants 2. shines 3. are dancing 4. leaves 5. watching 6. doesn't do 7. reading 8. is singing 9. to learn 10. go 二、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 三、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 四、阅读理解 (A) 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. A (B) 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C 五、书面表达 My Favourite Plant My favourite plant is the rose. It has beautiful and colourful flowers. The roses usually have soft petals and a sweet smell. Roses can grow in many places, but they like a sunny and warm environment. They need enough water and good soil to grow well. Roses are not only beautiful but also useful. People often use them to express love and friendship. They can also be made into essential oils and used in perfume and cosmetics. I love roses very much because they bring beauty and joy to our lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$