精品解析：黑龙江省2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

八年级上学期学业水平调研测试 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷共五部分，总分110分。 3.请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What will the girl do first this Saturday? A. Play basketball. B. Do homework. C. Do some shopping. 7. Why does the girl usually go to New Supermarket? A. Because it has the best service. B. Because it has the cheapest food. C. Because it’s the closest to her home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When is the surprise party? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Friday. 9. Who can buy flowers for the party? A. Li Jie. B. Wang Ming. C. Mr. Green. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What’s Tony’s hobby? A. Reading. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing the violin. 11. How often does Susan have violin lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 12. Why does Susan practice table tennis so hard? A. Because she has more free time. B. Because she isn’t good at table tennis. C. Because she wants to join the school club. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 13. What subject does the teacher teach? A. P. E. B. English. C. Chinese. 14. How many kinds of ball lessons do they have this term? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. When is the school skating race? A. On December 1st. B. On December 15th. C. On December 20th. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. First, visitors will ________ out to enjoy the ice and snow cultures. 17. Then, they’ll have dinner at ________ p. m. in the Ice and Snow Food Hall. 18. After that, they can watch all kinds of ________. 19. Tanghulu is very ________ in China. 20. The guide hopes the visitors can ________ more friends. 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A Do you like eating strawberries? Let’s grow some by ourselves at home in winter! ▶First, prepare a young strawberry plant and a flowerpot. ▶Next, dig a hole. ▶After that, put the strawberry plant into the hole. ▶Then, fill the hole with soil. ▶Finally, water the plant. About two months later, flowers will come out. Then in another six to eight weeks, you’ll get nice strawberries. Tips ☆Feed plant food once a month. ☆Put the plant in a place to get at least 3 hours’ sunshine every day. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many steps do you need to grow strawberries? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 2. What’s the second step to plant strawberries? A. Preparing a plant. B. Digging a hole. C. Filling the hole. 3. What does the underlined word “water” mean? A. B. C. 4. How can you grow strawberries well in winter? A. By feeding plant food once a month. B. By adding some soil into the hole once a week. C. By putting the plant in the sun for one hour every day. 5. When can you eat the strawberries if the flowers come out on January 1st? A. At the beginning of January. B. At the end of February. C. In the middle of March. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍自己如何在冬天在家种植草莓。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First...Next...After that...Then...Finally.....”可知种植草莓一共分为五步。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next, dig a hole.”可知第二步是挖洞，故选B。 【3题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Finally, water the plant.”可猜测“water”指给植物浇水，故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题根据“Feed plant food once a month.”可知植物一个月施肥一次，故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“About two months later, flowers will come out. Then in another six to eight weeks, you’ll get nice strawberries.”可知6~8个星期就可以收获果实。1月1日后再过6~8个星期是2月中旬到3月，符合此范围的是B项，故选B。 B Longlong’ s family is going to Yabuli for a skiing (滑雪) vacation! Longlong thinks it will be so much fun. He can’t wait to go to the snowy world. Everything is white, and the sunshine makes people feel warm and comfortable. He loves the feeling of skiing down the hill. This vacation is sure to be great. One exciting part about going skiing is the preparations. He plans to bring his skis and ski boots. Of course, he also needs big socks, hats and a ski jacket to keep warm. Another thing Longlong likes is taking skiing lessons. He knows there’s always more to learn. Last year, he took a lesson too. At first, he couldn’t do very well. When Longlong fell down, some kids played jokes on him. Though his coach (教练) always cared about him, he still felt kind of unhappy. But once, his hat flew off when he was skiing down the hill. The kids ran to get it back for him. They even taught him some new skiing skills (技巧). That’s when he realized (意识到) they were just a group of funny and friendly kids. When he needed help, everyone was there to give a hand. This year, he hopes to make more friends and learn how to make better turns (转弯) from his coach. What a fantastic vacation it will be! 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 6. Longlong will go on a skiing vacation with his friends. 7. Longlong should prepare four things for the vacation. 8. Four years ago, Longlong became interested in skiing. 9. Last year, Longlong’s skiing coach was kind to him. 10. This year, new friends will teach Longlong how to make better turns. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了龙龙将要去亚布力滑雪，他等不及去雪白的世界了，并介绍了他需要做的准备及去年滑雪的经历。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Longlong’ s family is going to Yabuli for a skiing (滑雪) vacation!”可知，龙龙和他的家人一起去滑雪，没有提到他的朋友。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He plans to bring his skis and ski boots. Of course, he also needs big socks, hats and a ski jacket to keep warm.”可知，需要准备滑雪板、滑雪靴、厚袜子、帽子和滑雪夹克共五样东西，不是四样东西，故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中没有提及Longlong四年前对滑雪感兴趣的信息。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year...Though his coach (教练) always cared about him”可知，龙龙的教练总是关心他，说明教练对他很好。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This year, he hopes to make more friends and learn how to make better turns (转弯) from his coach.”可知，今天他希望他的教练能教他新的滑雪转弯技巧，而非新朋友教他。故选B。 C In real life, you can see science and technology (技术) everywhere now. In the near future, your life will be full of more amazing technologies. They will make your life easier and make learning more exciting! Before school Imagine (想象) waking up in the morning, your breakfast machine has already prepared a meal for your family. There is no need to carry heavy schoolbags because all your textbooks, notebooks, and even homework will be in a small magical tablet (平板电脑). As you sit down at the table, your tablet will show you a to-do list (清单) for the day. On the way to school Instead of (代替) walking to school, you will usually use self-driving cars. They can take you right there. These cars know where to go and can even tell you fun facts about science or history. If the road is busy, you might even take school planes. At school The walls of classrooms can turn into big screens for you to watch 10D videos. The school library can “think” and make you feel the “real” environment. When the teacher tells a story about the forest, the trees will “appear” around you. You can smell the flowers and hear the birds singing. You can even feel the raindrops falling on your faces. Lunchtime will be super cool! There might even be a robot cook in the dining hall who prepares healthy and delicious meals just for you. ________ Your family smart helper knows about your learning needs. They can help you practice reading or math skills in a fun way. You can join clubs like “Robot Builders”. In the clubs, you can make your own robots that can do housework or play games with you. A better future is within (在……之内) reach. Scientists and engineers are working hard to make it come true. Soon, life will be more wonderful. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 11. What kind of life is this passage about? A. School life. B. Family life. C. Future life. 12. How will you usually go to school according to the passage? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By plane. 13. Where can you feel the “real” environment? A. In the school library. B. In the dining hall. C. In the classroom. 14. Which one can you put in the “________”? A. At home. B. After school. C. In school clubs. 15. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要预测了未来学生的生活。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the near future, your life will be full of more amazing technologies.”可知本文讲的是未来生活，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead of (代替) walking to school, you will usually use self-driving cars.”可知未来会坐车去学校，故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school library can ‘think’ and make you feel the ‘real’ environment.”可知在图书馆能感受到“真实的”环境，故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据小标题“Before school”“On the way to school”“At school”可知接下来要讲放学后的生活，且根据“Your family smart helper knows about your learning needs. They can help you practice reading or math skills in a fun way. You can join clubs like...”可知，接下来介绍的是课后的生活，故选B。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是引出话题，第二、三、四、五段分别说明学生不同时段的未来生活，最后一段总结，故是总分总结构，故选C。 D “I” People and “E” People “I”= introverted (内向的) “E”= extroverted (外向的) In our big colorful world, we meet many different types (类型) of people. Some are known as “I” people, while others are called “E” people. But what do these labels (标签) mean? ___16___ “I” people are like the sun in the sky. They love having quiet time to read books or draw pictures. “I” people often think deeply and work out problems by themselves. ___17___ They might not always like being in big groups, but when they have friends, these friendships are usually very close and special. On the other hand, “E” people are like the wind that brings fun and excitement everywhere. ___18___ “E” people enjoy talking, laughing, and playing games with friends. They like to get attention and share their ideas and feelings with others. You can usually find “E” people at parties, in class activities and so on. They make friends easily and have a lot of fun with everyone. A rainbow (彩虹) is beautiful because it has different colors. Our world is wonderful for the diversity (多样性) of its people. ___19___ When we understand and accept our differences, we can learn from each other and become even better friends. Every day is a new world. ___20___ You might be an “I” person now but can become more like an “E” person as you grow older. You can even be a mix of both! So, no matter (无论) what kind of person you are, remember that you are amazing just the way you are! 根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. Let’s find out the result together in a simple way. B. Both “I” and “E” people know what they like to do. C. “I” people and “E” people are special in their own ways. D. They are very active and love being around other people. E. It’s important to remember that people can change over time. F. They enjoy staying by themselves and doing things on their own. 【答案】16. A 17. F 18. D 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了I人和E人的性格特点。 【16题详解】 根据“But what do these labels (标签) mean?”可知接下来应回答这个问题，选项A“我们一起用一个简单的方式来找到结果”符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“They might not always like being in big groups, but when they have friends, these friendships are usually very close and special.”可知此处讲的是I人的性格特点，选项F“他们喜欢独自待着并且自己做事情”符合语境，故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“On the other hand, ‘E’ people are like the wind that brings fun and excitement everywhere.”可知此处讲的是E人的性格特点，选项D“他们很活跃并且喜欢周围有其他人。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“When we understand and accept our differences, we can learn from each other and become even better friends.”可知此处讲的是要彼此接纳。选项C“I人和E人以他们自己独特的方式而特别”表面我们要理解和接纳彼此的区别，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“You might be an ‘I’ person now but can become more like an ‘E’ person as you grow older.”可知I人和E人会变化，选项E“重要的是要记住人们随着时间的推移可能会变化”符合语境，故选E。 E The students in English Club visited the Siberian Tiger (东北虎) Park in Harbin. They were excited to meet the tigers. After they came back they finished a project (项目) on Siberian tigers—making a class book together. Here’s part of it. Meet Siberian Tigers Contents Page 1. Fun facts-------------------1 2. Stories----------------------6 3. Daily life ------------------9 4. Cultures-------------------12 5. Ways to save the tigers--15 Siberian tigers are one of the most beautiful animals in our eyes. Their orange and black stripes (条纹) make them look very cool. Tigers are good at running and jumping. They’re also good swimmers. They often go into the water to cool off or catch fish. Unlike some other animals, tigers usually sleep during the day and go out at night. —1— Long long ago, a kind villager saved a baby Siberian tiger near the village. He took it home and took good care of it. He named it “White Tiger”. As time went by, White Tiger grew up and became friends with the villagers. It helped them look for food and keep the village away from danger. This story shows the deep love between humans and animals. —6— During the Spring Festival, the old always buy kids some tiger hats or tiger shoes for best wishes. Tigers are a symbol of good luck. As you know, Binbin and Nini, two lovely tigers, are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian (亚洲) Winter Games in 2025. —?— 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（1到4题每个题目的答案不超过5个词，5题不超过20词） 21. Who made the book Meet Siberian Tigers? _____________________________________ 22. What color are Siberian tigers’ stripes? _____________________________________ 23. Where did the villager save the baby tiger? _____________________________________ 24 On which page (页码) can you find the information about Binbin and Nini? _____________________________________ 25. What do you think the students will write on page 15? (写出一种即可) _____________________________________ 【答案】21. The students in English Club. 22. Orange and black. 23. Near the village. 24. Page 12. 25. They will write about ways to protect the tigers such as planting more trees. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍英语俱乐部的学生做的一本关于东北虎的书。 【21题详解】 根据“The students in English Club visited the Siberian Tiger (东北虎) Park in Harbin...After they came back, they finished a project (项目) on Siberian tigers— making a class book together.”可知是英语俱乐部的学生做的一本关于东北虎的书，故填The students in English Club. 【22题详解】 根据“Their orange and black stripes”可知东北虎的条纹是橙色和黑色相间的，故填Orange and black. 【23题详解】 根据“Long long ago, a kind villager saved a baby Siberian tiger near the village.”可知村民在村附近救了一只小的东北虎，故填Near the village. 【24题详解】 根据“During the Spring Festival...Binbin and Nini, two lovely tigers, are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian”可知彬彬和妮妮和传统文化有关，由左上的目录可知文化内容在12页，故Page 12. 【25题详解】 根据目录“Ways to save the tigers--15”可知15页是关于保护东北虎的，根据题目要求写出一种方式。参考答案：They will write about ways to protect the tigers such as planting more trees. 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a forest, there lived a little snail (蜗牛) named Timmy. Timmy wasn’t fast, but he had a big dream — to climb to the top of the ____26____ tree and see the world from there. Every day, he watched birds fly and monkeys climb trees easily, feeling sad because he couldn’t move fast. But his ____27____ told him, “It’s not about how fast, but about never giving up.” One sunny day, Timmy ____28____ to start his journey. He slowly walked to the tree, feeling excited but a little afraid. Looking up, he thought, “It’s high, but I can do it!” Timmy began climbing. It was hard and slow, but birds encouraged (鼓励) him and his friend Johnny the monkey, brought him ____29____ delicious— snacks and vegetables. Timmy climbed a little higher in the daytime and found a ____30____ place to have a good rest at night. Sometimes he felt tired and wanted to give up, but he ____31____ his mom’s words and kept going. He learned that enough rest, water, and patience (耐心) were important. Timmy didn’t arrive at the top ____32____ he climbed hard for many days! He was tired but happy. When he saw the beautiful forest, river, and mountains, he ____33____ he was a bird flying happily in the sky. At that time, he understood that it’s important to ____34____ for dreams, no matter how big or small they are, and it’s fine to go slowly as long as you keep trying. After Timmy came down, his forest friends welcomed him warmly. They celebrated his ____35____. From then on, Timmy became a popular snail because he climbed onto the tallest tree. He believed, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” 26. A. tallest B. strongest C. oldest 27. A. teacher B. friend C. mom 28. A. decided B. helped C. agreed 29. A. everything B. nothing C. something 30. A. beautiful B. comfortable C. crowded 31. A. heard B. received C. remembered 32. A. after B. until C. when 33. A. felt like B. made sure C. found out 34. A. study B. fight C. choose 35 A. success B. birthday C. competition 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只勇敢的蜗牛爬到树顶的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：Timmy不快，但是他有一个大梦想——爬到最高的树顶，并从那儿看世界。 tallest最高的；strongest最强壮的；oldest最古老的。根据文章最后“because he climbed onto the tallest tree.”可知是爬的最高的树，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：但是他的妈妈告诉他：“这不是关于有多快，而是关于从不放弃。” teacher老师；friend朋友；mom妈妈。根据后文“his mom’s words and kept going.”可知是妈妈的话，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：一个阳光明媚的一天，Timmy决定开始他的旅程。 decided决定；helped帮助；agreed同意。根据“...to start his journey.”可知是决定开始了，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：但是鸟儿们鼓励了他，并且他的朋友Johnny和猴子给他带来了美味的食物——点心和蔬菜。 everything一切；nothing什么都没有；something一些东西。根据“snacks and vegetables.”可知是带给他一些东西，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：Timmy在白天爬的更高一些了，并且发现了一个舒适的地方在夜间休息。 beautiful漂亮的；comfortable舒适的；crowded拥挤的。根据“to have a good rest at night”可知能好好休息的地方是舒适的地方，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：有时候他感到有点累，并且想要放弃，但是他记得他妈妈的话，并且又继续向上爬。 heard听见；received收到；remembered记得。根据“his mom’s words”可知是记得妈妈的话，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：Timmy直到艰难地爬了很多天才到达树顶。 after在……之后；until直到；when当。根据“Timmy didn’t arrive at the top...he climbed hard for many days”可知此处是not...until“直到……才”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：当他看到美丽的森林，河流和大山时，他感觉自己像一个鸟，开心的在天空中飞翔。 felt like感觉像；made sure确定；found out发现。根据“he was a bird flying happily in the sky.”可知是感觉像是一只鸟，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在那时，他明白了为梦想追逐梦想是重要，不管它们有多大或有多小。只要你保持尝试，慢一点也没关系。 study学习；fight打架、斗争；choose选择。根据“...for dreams”可知此处是fight for“为……斗争”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：当Timmy下来时，他的森林朋友热烈的欢迎了他，他们庆祝了他的成功。 success成功；birthday生日；competition竞赛。由上文可知小蜗牛成功爬到树顶，故是庆祝他的成功，故选A。 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 necessary in mistakes character truly enjoyable himself solve Last Friday afternoon, Guanchen with his classmates went to the cinema. They watched a(n) ____36____ English cartoon movie. Its name is Monkey. This movie is from a traditional Chinese book, Journey to the West (《西游记》). Sun Wukong is the main ____37____. People also call him the Monkey King. He is not just a common monkey. He is able to make 72 changes. He can change ____38____ into different kinds of things, such as people, animals and even plants. Sun Wukong is brave (勇敢的) and always stands up for what is right on his journey. He is so smart that he can always think out of the box and help others to ____39____ problems. He plays an important role ____40____ fighting the bad and helping the good. The story of Sun Wukong is ____41____ successful. It teaches us to have strong minds and work hard to do with difficulties. It also teaches us the importance of learning from ____42____. He is such a hero (英雄). And his story makes us think of our own life and keeps on telling us to work hard for a better future. 【答案】36. enjoyable    37. character    38. himself    39. solve 40. in 41. truly    42. mistakes    【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《西游记》这部电影中孙悟空的形象。 【36题详解】 句意：他们看了一部令人愉悦的英语卡通电影。空处修饰“English cartoon”应用形容词，结合所给词可知enjoyable“令人愉悦的”符合。故填enjoyable。 【37题详解】 句意：孙悟空是主要的角色。根据“main”可知，此处指“角色”，用名词单数形式。故填character。 【38题详解】 句意：他可以把自己变成不同的东西，例如人，动物甚至是植物。此处主语和宾语是同一个应用反身代词。结合所给词himself“他自己”符合，故填himself。 【39题详解】 句意：他是如此的聪明，以至于他可以想跳出思维定式并帮助别人解决问题。根据“problems”可知空处表示“解决”，to后接动词原形。故填solve。 【40题详解】 句意：他在与坏人作斗争并帮助好人的方面扮演了重要的角色。play an important role in“在……中扮演角色”，故填in。 【41题详解】 句意：孙悟空的故事是真的很成功。空处修饰形容词successful应用副词形式。故填truly。 【42题详解】 句意：它也教会我们从错误当中学习的重要性。分析句子可知空处填名词形式作介词from的宾语，结合所给词可知“mistakes错误”符合，故填mistakes。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 After watching the movie, Guanchen and his classmates were excited. They had a ____43____ (discuss) about Sun Wukong, sharing their different ideas. Mili I really love this movie! The story always ____44____ (touch) my heart. It’s both fun and ____45____ (education). When people say “monkey”, we often think of Sun Wukong. He’s a popular symbol in Chinese culture. We all love this brave ____46____ clever monkey. I want to watch it again. Haoming I am sorry to say I don’t have the same idea as Mili. I’m not ____47____ outgoing boy and I don’t like fighting. Sun Wukong seems a little ____48____ (noisy) than I thought. He gets into too many fights. I think it might teach children some bad habits. Guanchen I’m afraid I don’t agree ____49____ Haoming. I like the design (设计) of the movie, colorful pictures and creative actions. The Chinese symbols in this movie make it so excellent to watch. The first time I watched it, I fell in love with cartoons and even joined a cartoon club. Peter I missed this exciting movie ____50____ of a bad cold yesterday. But what everyone said makes me really interested. I want to watch it when possible. 【答案】43. discussion 44. touches 45. educational 46. and 47. an 48. noisier 49. with 50. because 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几个学生对电影《孙悟空》的看法。 【43题详解】 句意：他们讨论了孙悟空，分享了他们不同的看法。a后接名词，discuss的名词形式是discussion，故填discussion。 【44题详解】 句意：这个故事总能够触动我的内心。主语story是单数，结合语境可知时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填touches。 【45题详解】 句意：它既有趣又有教育意义。此处用在be动词后应用形容词作表语。故填educational。 【46题详解】 句意：我们都喜爱这个勇敢又聪明的猴子。brave与clever是并列关系，用and并列。故填and。 【47题详解】 句意：我不是一个外向的男孩儿，并且我不喜欢打架。boy是可数名词，表示泛指前用不定冠词修饰。outgoing是元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：孙悟空似乎比我想象的还要更吵闹。根据than可知此处的形容词用比较级形式。seem后面接形容词作表语。故填noisier。 【49题详解】 句意：恐怕我不同意浩明的看法。agree with sb“同意某人看法”。 故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：我因为昨天一场严重的感冒错过了这个令人激动的电影。根据“...of a bad cold yesterday.”可知是因为感冒，because of“因为”，故填because。 第五部分 书面表达（共15分） 51. 假如你是李华，最近收到英国好友Mark的邮件，请你根据邮件内容和要求给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going? I took a quiz yesterday. I got six points. It means that I did well last year. Would you like to have a try? Can you tell me your points? In which part did you do a good job in 2024? What do you expect to do next year? Please write to me soon and tell me more about your 2025. Quiz (测试) about my 2024 1. Are you taller? 2. Are you more active in your school activities? 3. Did you often help your parents do housework? 4. Did you keep doing sports? 5. Did you do better in study? =2 =1 =0 0-3 points not bad 4-6 points OK 7-10 points excellent Yours, Mark 要求： 1.至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.根据测试结果，简要梳理你2024年的表现，并重点对2025年的学习和生活做出规划； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Mark, How are you these days? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mark, How are you these days? The quiz is very interesting. I got 6 points too. I think it’s good. In 2024, I’m taller than before. I kept running and I am stronger now. I helped my mom do the dishes at home. In 2025, I have two resolutions. First, I am going to take up piano lessons. It’s my dream to play the piano well. Second, I am going to work harder at school. It’s important for me to listen to teachers carefully in class and practice more. I believe practice makes perfect. I hope my resolutions can come true and I can improve myself a lot. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”及“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述问卷调查并介绍自己的得分； 第二步，介绍2024年的表现，和2025年的学习和生活规划； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①resolutions决心 ②take up开始 [高分句型] I believe practice makes perfect.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级上学期学业水平调研测试 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟。 2.全卷共五部分，总分110分。 3.请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What will the girl do first this Saturday? A. Play basketball. B. Do homework. C. Do some shopping. 7. Why does the girl usually go to New Supermarket? A. Because it has the best service. B. Because it has the cheapest food. C. Because it’s the closest to her home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When is the surprise party? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Friday. 9. Who can buy flowers for the party? A. Li Jie. B. Wang Ming. C. Mr. Green. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What’s Tony’s hobby? A. Reading. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing the violin. 11. How often does Susan have violin lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 12. Why does Susan practice table tennis so hard? A. Because she has more free time. B. Because she isn’t good at table tennis. C. Because she wants to join the school club. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 13. What subject does the teacher teach? A. P. E. B. English. C. Chinese. 14. How many kinds of ball lessons do they have this term? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. When is the school skating race? A. On December 1st. B. On December 15th. C. On December 20th. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. First, visitors will ________ out to enjoy the ice and snow cultures. 17. Then, they’ll have dinner at ________ p. m. in the Ice and Snow Food Hall. 18. After that they can watch all kinds of ________. 19. Tanghulu is very ________ in China. 20. The guide hopes the visitors can ________ more friends. 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A Do you like eating strawberries? Let’s grow some by ourselves at home in winter! ▶First, prepare a young strawberry plant and a flowerpot. ▶Next, dig a hole. ▶After that, put the strawberry plant into the hole. ▶Then, fill the hole with soil. ▶Finally, water the plant. About two months later, flowers will come out. Then in another six to eight weeks, you’ll get nice strawberries. Tips ☆Feed plant food once a month. ☆Put the plant in a place to get at least 3 hours’ sunshine every day. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many steps do you need to grow strawberries? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 2. What’s the second step to plant strawberries? A. Preparing a plant. B. Digging a hole. C. Filling the hole. 3. What does the underlined word “water” mean? A. B. C. 4. How can you grow strawberries well in winter? A. By feeding plant food once a month. B. By adding some soil into the hole once a week. C By putting the plant in the sun for one hour every day. 5. When can you eat the strawberries if the flowers come out on January 1st? A. At the beginning of January. B. At the end of February. C. In the middle of March. B Longlong’ s family is going to Yabuli for a skiing (滑雪) vacation! Longlong thinks it will be so much fun. He can’t wait to go to the snowy world. Everything is white, and the sunshine makes people feel warm and comfortable. He loves the feeling of skiing down the hill. This vacation is sure to be great. One exciting part about going skiing is the preparations. He plans to bring his skis and ski boots. Of course, he also needs big socks, hats and a ski jacket to keep warm. Another thing Longlong likes is taking skiing lessons. He knows there’s always more to learn. Last year, he took a lesson too. At first, he couldn’t do very well. When Longlong fell down, some kids played jokes on him. Though his coach (教练) always cared about him, he still felt kind of unhappy. But once, his hat flew off when he was skiing down the hill. The kids ran to get it back for him. They even taught him some new skiing skills (技巧). That’s when he realized (意识到) they were just a group of funny and friendly kids. When he needed help, everyone was there to give a hand. This year, he hopes to make more friends and learn how to make better turns (转弯) from his coach. What a fantastic vacation it will be! 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 6. Longlong will go on a skiing vacation with his friends. 7. Longlong should prepare four things for the vacation. 8. Four years ago, Longlong became interested in skiing. 9. Last year, Longlong’s skiing coach was kind to him. 10. This year, new friends will teach Longlong how to make better turns. C In real life, you can see science and technology (技术) everywhere now. In the near future, your life will be full of more amazing technologies. They will make your life easier and make learning more exciting! Before school Imagine (想象) waking up in the morning, your breakfast machine has already prepared a meal for your family. There is no need to carry heavy schoolbags because all your textbooks, notebooks, and even homework will be in a small magical tablet (平板电脑). As you sit down at the table, your tablet will show you a to-do list (清单) for the day. On the way to school Instead of (代替) walking to school, you will usually use self-driving cars. They can take you right there. These cars know where to go and can even tell you fun facts about science or history. If the road is busy, you might even take school planes. At school The walls of classrooms can turn into big screens for you to watch 10D videos. The school library can “think” and make you feel the “real” environment. When the teacher tells a story about the forest, the trees will “appear” around you. You can smell the flowers and hear the birds singing. You can even feel the raindrops falling on your faces. Lunchtime will be super cool! There might even be a robot cook in the dining hall who prepares healthy and delicious meals just for you. ________ Your family smart helper knows about your learning needs. They can help you practice reading or math skills in a fun way. You can join clubs like “Robot Builders”. In the clubs, you can make your own robots that can do housework or play games with you. A better future is within (……之内) reach. Scientists and engineers are working hard to make it come true. Soon, life will be more wonderful. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 11. What kind of life is this passage about? A. School life. B. Family life. C. Future life. 12. How will you usually go to school according to the passage? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By plane. 13. Where can you feel the “real” environment? A. In the school library. B. In the dining hall. C. In the classroom. 14. Which one can you put in the “________”? A At home. B. After school. C. In school clubs. 15. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D “I” People and “E” People “I”= introverted (内向的) “E”= extroverted (外向的) In our big colorful world, we meet many different types (类型) of people. Some are known as “I” people, while others are called “E” people. But what do these labels (标签) mean? ___16___ “I” people are like the sun in the sky. They love having quiet time to read books or draw pictures. “I” people often think deeply and work out problems by themselves. ___17___ They might not always like being in big groups, but when they have friends, these friendships are usually very close and special. On the other hand, “E” people are like the wind that brings fun and excitement everywhere. ___18___ “E” people enjoy talking, laughing, and playing games with friends. They like to get attention and share their ideas and feelings with others. You can usually find “E” people at parties, in class activities and so on. They make friends easily and have a lot of fun with everyone. A rainbow (彩虹) is beautiful because it has different colors. Our world is wonderful for the diversity (多样性) of its people. ___19___ When we understand and accept our differences, we can learn from each other and become even better friends. Every day is a new world. ___20___ You might be an “I” person now but can become more like an “E” person as you grow older. You can even be a mix of both! So, no matter (无论) what kind of person you are, remember that you are amazing just the way you are! 根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. Let’s find out the result together in a simple way. B. Both “I” and “E” people know what they like to do. C. “I” people and “E” people are special in their own ways. D. They are very active and love being around other people. E. It’s important to remember that people can change over time. F. They enjoy staying by themselves and doing things on their own. E The students in English Club visited the Siberian Tiger (东北虎) Park in Harbin. They were excited to meet the tigers. After they came back, they finished a project (项目) on Siberian tigers—making a class book together. Here’s part of it. Meet Siberian Tigers Contents Page 1. Fun facts-------------------1 2. Stories----------------------6 3. Daily life ------------------9 4. Cultures-------------------12 5. Ways to save the tigers--15 Siberian tigers are one of the most beautiful animals in our eyes. Their orange and black stripes (条纹) make them look very cool. Tigers are good at running and jumping. They’re also good swimmers. They often go into the water to cool off or catch fish. Unlike some other animals, tigers usually sleep during the day and go out at night. —1— Long long ago, a kind villager saved a baby Siberian tiger near the village. He took it home and took good care of it. He named it “White Tiger”. As time went by, White Tiger grew up and became friends with the villagers. It helped them look for food and keep the village away from danger. This story shows the deep love between humans and animals. —6— During the Spring Festival, the old always buy kids some tiger hats or tiger shoes for best wishes. Tigers are a symbol of good luck. As you know, Binbin and Nini, two lovely tigers, are the mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian (亚洲) Winter Games in 2025. —?— 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（1到4题每个题目的答案不超过5个词，5题不超过20词） 21. Who made the book Meet Siberian Tigers? _____________________________________ 22. What color are Siberian tigers’ stripes? _____________________________________ 23. Where did the villager save the baby tiger? _____________________________________ 24. On which page (页码) can you find the information about Binbin and Nini? _____________________________________ 25. What do you think the students will write on page 15? (写出一种即可) _____________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a forest, there lived a little snail (蜗牛) named Timmy. Timmy wasn’t fast, but he had a big dream — to climb to the top of the ____26____ tree and see the world from there. Every day, he watched birds fly and monkeys climb trees easily, feeling sad because he couldn’t move fast. But his ____27____ told him, “It’s not about how fast, but about never giving up.” One sunny day, Timmy ____28____ to start his journey. He slowly walked to the tree, feeling excited but a little afraid. Looking up, he thought, “It’s high, but I can do it!” Timmy began climbing. It was hard and slow, but birds encouraged (鼓励) him and his friend Johnny the monkey, brought him ____29____ delicious— snacks and vegetables. Timmy climbed a little higher in the daytime and found a ____30____ place to have a good rest at night. Sometimes he felt tired and wanted to give up, but he ____31____ his mom’s words and kept going. He learned that enough rest, water, and patience (耐心) were important. Timmy didn’t arrive at the top ____32____ he climbed hard for many days! He was tired but happy. When he saw the beautiful forest, river, and mountains, he ____33____ he was a bird flying happily in the sky. At that time, he understood that it’s important to ____34____ for dreams, no matter how big or small they are, and it’s fine to go slowly as long as you keep trying. After Timmy came down, his forest friends welcomed him warmly. They celebrated his ____35____. From then on, Timmy became a popular snail because he climbed onto the tallest tree. He believed, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” 26. A. tallest B. strongest C. oldest 27. A. teacher B. friend C. mom 28. A. decided B. helped C. agreed 29. A. everything B. nothing C. something 30. A. beautiful B. comfortable C. crowded 31. A. heard B. received C. remembered 32. A. after B. until C. when 33. A. felt like B. made sure C. found out 34. A. study B. fight C. choose 35. A. success B. birthday C. competition 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 necessary in mistakes character truly enjoyable himself solve Last Friday afternoon, Guanchen with his classmates went to the cinema. They watched a(n) ____36____ English cartoon movie. Its name is Monkey. This movie is from a traditional Chinese book, Journey to the West (《西游记》). Sun Wukong is the main ____37____. People also call him the Monkey King. He is not just a common monkey. He is able to make 72 changes. He can change ____38____ into different kinds of things, such as people, animals and even plants. Sun Wukong is brave (勇敢的) and always stands up for what is right on his journey. He is so smart that he can always think out of the box and help others to ____39____ problems. He plays an important role ____40____ fighting the bad and helping the good. The story of Sun Wukong is ____41____ successful. It teaches us to have strong minds and work hard to do with difficulties. It also teaches us the importance of learning from ____42____. He is such a hero (英雄). And his story makes us think of our own life and keeps on telling us to work hard for a better future. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 After watching the movie, Guanchen and his classmates were excited. They had a ____43____ (discuss) about Sun Wukong, sharing their different ideas. Mili I really love this movie! The story always ____44____ (touch) my heart. It’s both fun and ____45____ (education). When people say “monkey”, we often think of Sun Wukong. He’s a popular symbol in Chinese culture. We all love this brave ____46____ clever monkey. I want to watch it again. Haoming I am sorry to say I don’t have the same idea as Mili. I’m not ____47____ outgoing boy and I don’t like fighting. Sun Wukong seems a little ____48____ (noisy) than I thought. He gets into too many fights. I think it might teach children some bad habits. Guanchen I’m afraid I don’t agree ____49____ Haoming. I like the design (设计) of the movie, colorful pictures and creative actions. The Chinese symbols in this movie make it so excellent to watch. The first time I watched it, I fell in love with cartoons and even joined a cartoon club. Peter I missed this exciting movie ____50____ of a bad cold yesterday. But what everyone said makes me really interested. I want to watch it when possible. 第五部分 书面表达（共15分） 51. 假如你是李华，最近收到英国好友Mark的邮件，请你根据邮件内容和要求给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going? I took a quiz yesterday. I got six points. It means that I did well last year. Would you like to have a try? Can you tell me your points? In which part did you do a good job in 2024? What do you expect to do next year? Please write to me soon and tell me more about your 2025. Quiz (测试) about my 2024 1. Are you taller? 2. Are you more active in your school activities? 3 Did you often help your parents do housework? 4. Did you keep doing sports? 5. Did you do better in study? =2 =1 =0 0-3 points not bad 4-6 points OK 7-10 points excellent Yours, Mark 要求： 1.至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.根据测试结果，简要梳理你2024年的表现，并重点对2025年的学习和生活做出规划； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Mark, How are you these days? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$