精品解析：广东省汕头市澄海区2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测 高二级英语科试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A B C D The world is full of advice on how to get a good night’s sleep, but sometimes doing so just isn’t possible. If you are struggling with a sleep disorder, are a shift worker or have a baby who wakes every few hours, being told how to sleep well can be annoying. For others, despite feeling exhausted all day, a fourth episode of your favorite TV series can seem more appealing than going to bed. How do you know if you are sleep-deprived? For some people, the answer will be obvious; for others, it may be less so. Russell Foster, a professor at the University of Oxford, specifies three signs that you are probably not getting enough sleep: “Feeling that you don’t perform at your peak during the day; oversleeping on free days; or craving (渴望得到) a nap during the day.” “Lack of good sleep can cause an imbalance in your appetite hormones,” says Martin Meadows, a registered dietitian: “The hormone ghrelin, which causes you to feel hungry, increases and the hormone leptin, which signals that you are full, decreases.” As Meadows says: “It’s a perfect storm where we want to eat more and we don’t know when to stop, combined with the fact that when we are sleep-deprived our willpower is lower, and it all becomes pretty tricky. Poor sleep, or sleep deprivation (匮乏), leads to an increased likelihood of poor lifestyle choices. Many of us get stuck in the habit of eating junk food, and the knock-on effect is that the junk food disturbs our sleep, because it’s higher in sugar; it’s more stimulating.” “Short term, you can get away with the negative influence of sleep deprivation of you,” says Foster. “It’s in the long term that things start to fall apart.” He catalogues the ill effects: “Your cognitive performance drops with accumulated sleep deprivation — your communication skills, your decision-making skills, your memory.” There is also an increased risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease, depression and psychosis. Fortunately, according to Meadows, most of us could do with an extra hour to an hour and a half of sleep each night to cope with sleep deprivation. And if you had a bad night’s sleep, Meadows recommends “making a conscious effort to choose foods such as wholegrains, beans, fruits and vegetables. Because they are packed with fiber and water, they will help you feel full while limiting your overall energy intake.” 1. The examples given in the first paragraph are intended to ______. A. list reasons why people hate advice on good sleep B. highlight the harm caused by sleep deprivation C. present the factual phenomenon of lack of sleep D. form a contrast with the following paragraphs 2. How does lack of good sleep affect appetite according to Martin Meadows? A. It disturbs the feeling of being hungry or full. B. It ruins your appetite instead of feeling hungry. C. It causes imbalance in eating and sleeping D. It has no impact on appetite hormones. 3. Which of the following message is conveyed by Meadows in paragraph 4? A. When it’s stormy outside, we crave for junk food and a good night sleep. B. When we feel under the weather, we should eat less and sleep more. C. We should combine healthy eating with regular sleep together. D. Bad eating and sleep deprivation contributes to each other. 4. People lacking sleep are encouraged to ______. A. sleep for as long as they want during the day B. consume food rich in fiber and water C. prevent yourself from energy intake each night D. watch one episode of their favorite TV series 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my son, Noah, was younger, going out with him in public was difficult. He had been suffering from autism (自闭症), needing extra ____5____. Though he had been longing to get a picture with Donald Duck (唐老鸭), just waiting in line in Disneyland was ____6____. On a Sunday afternoon, my phone ____7____. A voice said, “If you’re going to be home this evening, I’d like to ____8____, dressed up as Donald Duck.” It was Denny, who had spent years helping special-needs children, never ____9____ by their strange behaviors. I made preparations for ____10____ Donald Duck. But I still had ____11____: Would Noah even notice? Would he be frightened? Yet, Denny ____12____ that it would be arranged well. A few minutes before dinner, Donald Duck knocked ____13____ on the living-room window. Noah was expressionless. My husband ____14____ the door, and Donald Duck stepped inside. His big mouth and bright blue suit attracted Noah. He ____15____ himself with a funny voice and Noah smiled. Later Noah hugged Donald Duck ____16____ and I took many sweet pictures. Denny was at our home for only a few minutes, but the time was ____17____. As he left, tears rolled down my face. He had ____18____ met us once before, but without my saying a word, he knew how much my kid would ____19____ meeting Donald Duck in our own home. Even now, it remains our most treasured memory. 5. A. honor B. attention C. advice D. behavior 6. A. interesting B. acceptable C. impossible D. important 7. A. stopped B. disappeared C. broke D. rang 8. A. call back B. turn around C. drop by D. sign up 9. A. annoyed B. touched C. impressed D. encouraged 10. A. visiting B. contacting C. questioning D. welcoming 11. A. worries B. methods C. demands D. proposals 12. A. begged B. comforted C. realized D. warned 13. A. angrily B. hurriedly C. gently D. heavily 14. A. beat B. answered C. kicked D. locked 15. A. introduced B. seated C. enjoyed D. praised 16. A. with fear B. in disbelief C. in amazement D. with joy 17. A. magical B. fruitless C. creative D. awkward 18. A. frequently B. gradually C. simply D. hardly 19. A. understand B. appreciate C. regret D. dislike 第二节 (共10小题;每空1. 5分，共15分) 第三部分 写作 (共二节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 第二节 (满分25分) 20. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “The cleaners said I could pick our stuff today,” Jet’s mom said on the drive to school. “Do you think they were able to clean Big Dog?” Jet asked, trying not to sound too worried. But he was worried. Big Dog was his favourite stuffed animal. Grandpa had won it for him at the fair when he was five years old. Jet was eight now, and he didn’t need to sleep with it or anything. But he did need it. He needed it to sit on the shelf above his bed—the shelf that was now charred (烧焦的) by the house fire. “I’m not sure what they were able to save,” Mom said. “They said they weren’t able to save our photo albums. I sure will miss those pictures.” Jet could tell she was really sad. “I’ll pick you up after school, and we’ll go through the boxes together. Then we’ll see if your Big Dog can come back to us.” Mom said before she hugged him good-bye and drove off. Jet tried to focus on his schoolwork all day, but he couldn’t keep his mind off Big Dog. He clutched (紧抓) his backpack through the halls as if he were carrying his old stuffed friend. During library time, he checked out a book about dogs. At break time, his friends were playing games while his mind was completely occupied by Big Dog. RRRRRRINNNGGG! Time for art class. Mr. Light said it was “artist’s choice” day, so they could work on whatever they wished. Jet stared at an empty page. He thought of his mom picking up the boxes of things that had been damaged by the fire. Then he remembered how sad his mom was about the photo albums. Most things could be replaced at the store. But the pictures were gone forever. If only the photo album could somehow be saved, Jet thought. He wished there was a way to get those memories back, to bring a smile to his mom’s face again. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Then, all of a sudden, he knew what he could draw. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Jet gave his mom a huge hug, and said, “I have a surprise for you too! ”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测 高二级英语科试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A B C D The world is full of advice on how to get a good night’s sleep, but sometimes doing so just isn’t possible. If you are struggling with a sleep disorder, are a shift worker or have a baby who wakes every few hours, being told how to sleep well can be annoying. For others, despite feeling exhausted all day, a fourth episode of your favorite TV series can seem more appealing than going to bed. How do you know if you are sleep-deprived? For some people, the answer will be obvious; for others, it may be less so. Russell Foster, a professor at the University of Oxford, specifies three signs that you are probably not getting enough sleep: “Feeling that you don’t perform at your peak during the day; oversleeping on free days; or craving (渴望得到) a nap during the day.” “Lack of good sleep can cause an imbalance in your appetite hormones,” says Martin Meadows, a registered dietitian: “The hormone ghrelin, which causes you to feel hungry, increases and the hormone leptin, which signals that you are full, decreases.” As Meadows says: “It’s a perfect storm where we want to eat more and we don’t know when to stop, combined with the fact that when we are sleep-deprived our willpower is lower, and it all becomes pretty tricky. Poor sleep, or sleep deprivation (匮乏), leads to an increased likelihood of poor lifestyle choices. Many of us get stuck in the habit of eating junk food, and the knock-on effect is that the junk food disturbs our sleep, because it’s higher in sugar; it’s more stimulating.” “Short term, you can get away with the negative influence of sleep deprivation of you,” says Foster. “It’s in the long term that things start to fall apart.” He catalogues the ill effects: “Your cognitive performance drops with accumulated sleep deprivation — your communication skills, your decision-making skills, your memory.” There is also an increased risk of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease, depression and psychosis. Fortunately, according to Meadows, most of us could do with an extra hour to an hour and a half of sleep each night to cope with sleep deprivation. And if you had a bad night’s sleep, Meadows recommends “making a conscious effort to choose foods such as wholegrains, beans, fruits and vegetables. Because they are packed with fiber and water, they will help you feel full while limiting your overall energy intake.” 1. The examples given in the first paragraph are intended to ______. A. list reasons why people hate advice on good sleep B. highlight the harm caused by sleep deprivation C. present the factual phenomenon of lack of sleep D. form a contrast with the following paragraphs 2. How does lack of good sleep affect appetite according to Martin Meadows? A. It disturbs the feeling of being hungry or full. B. It ruins your appetite instead of feeling hungry. C. It causes imbalance in eating and sleeping D. It has no impact on appetite hormones. 3. Which of the following message is conveyed by Meadows in paragraph 4? A. When it’s stormy outside, we crave for junk food and a good night sleep. B. When we feel under the weather, we should eat less and sleep more. C. We should combine healthy eating with regular sleep together. D. Bad eating and sleep deprivation contributes to each other. 4. People lacking sleep are encouraged to ______. A. sleep for as long as they want during the day B. consume food rich in fiber and water C. prevent yourself from energy intake each night D. watch one episode of their favorite TV series 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“睡眠不足”这一主题展开，详细介绍了睡眠不足的症状、原因、影响以及如何改善睡眠等方面的知识。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The world is full of advice on how to get a good night’s sleep, but sometimes doing so just isn’t possible. If you are struggling with a sleep disorder, are a shift worker or have a baby who wakes every few hours, being told how to sleep well can be annoying. For others, despite feeling exhausted all day, a fourth episode of your favorite TV series can seem more appealing than going to bed.(世界上有很多关于如何睡个好觉的建议，但有时这样做是不可能的。如果你正在与睡眠障碍作斗争，是一个轮班工人或有一个孩子每隔几个小时醒来，被告知如何睡得好是很烦人的。对另一些人来说，尽管感觉一整天都很累，但看第四集你最喜欢的电视剧似乎比睡觉更有吸引力。)”以及第二段“How do you know if you are sleep-deprived?(你怎么知道自己是否睡眠不足呢？)”可知，文章第一段给出例子是为了呈现当代人缺乏睡眠这一现象。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段““Lack of good sleep can cause an imbalance in your appetite hormones,” says Martin Meadows, a registered dietitian: “The hormone ghrelin, which causes you to feel hungry, increases and the hormone leptin, which signals that you are full, decreases.”(“缺乏良好的睡眠会导致食欲激素失衡，”注册营养师Martin Meadows说：“使你感到饥饿的激素胃饥饿素增加，而表明你吃饱了的激素瘦素减少。”)”可知，Martin Meadows认为缺乏良好的睡眠会导致食欲激素失衡，从而导致感到饥饿的激素胃饥饿素增加，而表明你吃饱了的激素瘦素减少。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“As Meadows says: “It’s a perfect storm where we want to eat more and we don’t know when to stop, combined with the fact that when we are sleep-deprived our willpower is lower, arid it all becomes pretty tricky. Poor sleep, or sleep deprivation(匮乏), leads to an increased likelihood of poor lifestyle choices. Many of us get stuck in the habit of eating junk food, and the knock-on effect is that the junk food disturbs our sleep, because it’s higher in sugar; it’s more stimulating.”(正如Meadows所说：“这是一场完美的风暴，我们想吃得更多，却不知道什么时候该停下来，再加上睡眠不足时我们的意志力会降低，这一切都变得相当棘手。睡眠不足或睡眠匮乏会增加不良生活方式选择的可能性。我们中的许多人都养成了吃垃圾食品的习惯，其连锁反应是垃圾食品扰乱了我们的睡眠，因为它们的含糖量更高；这更刺激。”)”可知，Meadows认为睡眠不足会导致不良的饮食习惯，而不良饮食习惯又扰乱了我们的睡眠，不良的饮食习惯和睡眠不足是相互影响的。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“And if you had a bad night’s sleep, Meadows recommends “making a conscious effort to choose foods such as wholegrains, beans, fruits and vegetables. Because they are packed with fiber and water, they will help you feel full while limiting your overall energy intake.”(如果你晚上睡得不好，Meadows建议“有意识地选择全麦、豆类、水果和蔬菜等食物。”因为它们富含纤维和水分，它们会让你有饱腹感，同时限制你的总能量摄入。)”可知，睡眠不足的人可以摄入富含纤维和水分的食物，因为这类食物会让人有饱腹感同时又能限制总能量摄入。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my son, Noah, was younger, going out with him in public was difficult. He had been suffering from autism (自闭症), needing extra ____5____. Though he had been longing to get a picture with Donald Duck (唐老鸭), just waiting in line in Disneyland was ____6____. On a Sunday afternoon, my phone ____7____. A voice said, “If you’re going to be home this evening, I’d like to ____8____, dressed up as Donald Duck.” It was Denny, who had spent years helping special-needs children, never ____9____ by their strange behaviors. I made preparations for ____10____ Donald Duck. But I still had ____11____: Would Noah even notice? Would he be frightened? Yet, Denny ____12____ that it would be arranged well. A few minutes before dinner, Donald Duck knocked ____13____ on the living-room window. Noah was expressionless. My husband ____14____ the door, and Donald Duck stepped inside. His big mouth and bright blue suit attracted Noah. He ____15____ himself with a funny voice and Noah smiled. Later Noah hugged Donald Duck ____16____ and I took many sweet pictures. Denny was at our home for only a few minutes, but the time was ____17____. As he left, tears rolled down my face. He had ____18____ met us once before, but without my saying a word, he knew how much my kid would ____19____ meeting Donald Duck in our own home. Even now, it remains our most treasured memory. 5. A. honor B. attention C. advice D. behavior 6. A. interesting B. acceptable C. impossible D. important 7. A. stopped B. disappeared C. broke D. rang 8. A. call back B. turn around C. drop by D. sign up 9. A. annoyed B. touched C. impressed D. encouraged 10. A. visiting B. contacting C. questioning D. welcoming 11. A. worries B. methods C. demands D. proposals 12. A. begged B. comforted C. realized D. warned 13. A. angrily B. hurriedly C. gently D. heavily 14. A. beat B. answered C. kicked D. locked 15. A. introduced B. seated C. enjoyed D. praised 16. A. with fear B. in disbelief C. in amazement D. with joy 17. A. magical B. fruitless C. creative D. awkward 18. A. frequently B. gradually C. simply D. hardly 19. A. understand B. appreciate C. regret D. dislike 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者的儿子患有自闭症，他想要去迪士尼看唐老鸭，但是他又不能在公众场合排队，所以一个叫丹尼的好心人就自己打扮成了唐老鸭来到了作者的家，孩子在看到丹尼扮成的唐老鸭后，很高兴，作者对他也很感激。 【5题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他患有自闭症，需要额外的照顾。A. honor荣誉；B. attention照料；C. advice建议；D. behavior行为。根据上文“He had been suffering from autism (自闭症)”可知，我儿子患有自闭症，所以在公共场所需要额外的照顾。故选B。 【6题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然他一直渴望与唐老鸭合影，但在迪士尼乐园排队是不可能的。A. interesting有趣的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. impossible不可能的；D. important重要的。根据“When my son, Noah, was younger, going out with him in public was difficult.”可知，我的儿子患有自闭，和他一起外出到一些公共场所都很苦难，所以在迪士尼排队是不可能的。故选C。 【7题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个星期天下午，我的电话响了。A. stopped停止；B. disappeared消失；C. broke打破；D. rang(铃)响。根据下文“A voice said”可知，是我的电话铃响了，在电话里有人说话。故选D。 【8题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个声音说：“如果你今晚要回家，我想去看看，打扮成唐老鸭。” A. call back回电话；B. turn around掉头；C. drop by顺道拜访；D. sign up报名。根据下文“A few minutes before dinner, Donald Duck knocked ____9____ on the living-room window.”可知，丹尼打扮成唐老鸭来敲窗户，所以在电话里他是告诉我他想来拜访我们，并装扮成唐老鸭。故选C。 【9题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：丹尼多年来一直在帮助有特殊需要的孩子，他从不为他们的奇怪行为感到恼火。A. annoyed恼怒；B. touched感动；C. impressed印象深刻；D. encouraged鼓励。根据上文“who had spent years helping special-needs children”可知，丹尼多年来一直帮助有特殊需要的孩子们，说明他是个有耐性的人，所以他对孩子们的特殊行为不会感到恼火。故选A。 【10题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我做了准备迎接唐老鸭。A. visiting访问；B. contacting 联系；C. questioning提问；D. welcoming 欢迎。根据语境可知，丹尼要打扮成唐老鸭来拜访我们，所以我做了些准备欢迎他。故选D。 【11题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我仍然担心：诺亚会注意到吗？他会害怕吗？A. worries担忧；B. methods方法；C. demands要求；D. proposals建议。根据下文“Would Noah even notice? Would he be frightened?”可知，我担心Noah看到丹尼扮演的唐老鸭会害怕。故团A。 【12题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，丹尼安慰说这会安排得很好。A. begged恳求；B. comforted安慰；C. realized意识到；D. warned警告。根据上文“But I still had ____7____: Would Noah even notice? Would he be frightened?”可知，知道我的担忧后，丹尼安慰了我说他会把一切安排好。故选B。 【13题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：晚餐前几分钟，唐老鸭轻轻敲了敲客厅的窗户。A. angrily愤怒地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. gently轻柔地；D. heavily沉重地；根据语境可知，丹尼扮成唐老鸭来给Noah一个惊喜，所以他是轻轻的敲了敲窗户。故选C。 【14题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫去开门，唐老鸭走了进去。A. beat 打；B. answered 回答；C. kicked踢；D. locked 锁。根据上文“A few minutes before dinner, Donald Duck knocked ____9____ on the living-room window.”可知，丹尼轻轻的敲了敲客厅的窗户，所以我老公去开门，answer the door“去开门”。故选B。 【15题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他用滑稽的声音自我介绍，诺亚笑了。A. introduced介绍；B. seated坐下； C. enjoyed享受；D. praised赞扬。根据下文“with a funny voice”可知，因为Noah 以前没看到过唐老鸭，所以一开始丹尼用滑稽的声音介绍了他自己。故选A。 【16题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：后来诺亚高兴地拥抱了唐老鸭，我拍了很多甜蜜的照片。A. with fear带着恐惧；B. in disbelief不相信；C. in amazement惊讶；D. with joy高兴。根据上文“Noah smiled”可知，Noah 见到唐老鸭之后笑了，然后高兴的拥抱了唐老鸭。故选D。 【17题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尼在我们家只呆了几分钟，但时间很神奇。A. magical神奇的；B. fruitless徒劳的；C. creative创造性的；D. awkward笨拙的。根据语境可知，丹尼扮演的唐老鸭让我自闭的儿子很高兴，并主动拥抱了他，所以这很神奇。故选A。 【18题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他以前只见过我们一次，但我一句话也没说，他就知道我的孩子非常希望在我们家里见到唐老鸭。A. frequently频繁的；B. gradually逐渐的；C. simply仅仅；D. hardly几乎不。根据下文“met us once before”可知，他以前仅仅是见过我们一面，他就知道我儿子多么希望见到唐老鸭。故选C。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他以前只见过我们一次，但我一句话也没说，他就知道我的孩子多么感激能在我们家里见到唐老鸭。A. understand理解；B. appreciate感激；C. regret后悔；D. dislike不喜欢。根据语境可知，我儿子患有自闭症，不喜欢在公共场合去排队，但是又非常想看唐老鸭，所以孩子很感激在家能看到唐老鸭。故选B。 第二节 (共10小题;每空1. 5分，共15分) 第三部分 写作 (共二节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 第二节 (满分25分) 20. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “The cleaners said I could pick our stuff today,” Jet’s mom said on the drive to school. “Do you think they were able to clean Big Dog?” Jet asked, trying not to sound too worried. But he was worried. Big Dog was his favourite stuffed animal. Grandpa had won it for him at the fair when he was five years old. Jet was eight now, and he didn’t need to sleep with it or anything. But he did need it. He needed it to sit on the shelf above his bed—the shelf that was now charred (烧焦的) by the house fire. “I’m not sure what they were able to save,” Mom said. “They said they weren’t able to save our photo albums. I sure will miss those pictures.” Jet could tell she was really sad. “I’ll pick you up after school, and we’ll go through the boxes together. Then we’ll see if your Big Dog can come back to us.” Mom said before she hugged him good-bye and drove off. Jet tried to focus on his schoolwork all day, but he couldn’t keep his mind off Big Dog. He clutched (紧抓) his backpack through the halls as if he were carrying his old stuffed friend. During library time, he checked out a book about dogs. At break time, his friends were playing games while his mind was completely occupied by Big Dog. RRRRRRINNNGGG! Time for art class. Mr. Light said it was “artist’s choice” day, so they could work on whatever they wished. Jet stared at an empty page. He thought of his mom picking up the boxes of things that had been damaged by the fire. Then he remembered how sad his mom was about the photo albums. Most things could be replaced at the store. But the pictures were gone forever. If only the photo album could somehow be saved, Jet thought. He wished there was a way to get those memories back, to bring a smile to his mom’s face again. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Then, all of a sudden, he knew what he could draw. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Jet gave his mom a huge hug, and said, “I have a surprise for you too! ”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Then, all of a sudden, he knew what he could draw. He started with a picture of himself opening presents in front of a Christmas tree. Then one of him and his mom camping. Then there was one of Grandpa, standing tall and smiling, holding out a stuffed toy—Big Dog. The lines of Big Dog came easily, as if Jet had memorized every detail. By the time class was over, Jet had a small album stretched out and was ready to surprise his mom. When Jet’s mom picked him up from school, however, Jet’s eyes were caught by Big Dog in the back seat. He squeezed Big Dog around the neck and hugged it tightly, feeling the familiar softness against his cheek. But then, something inside him shifted. He remembered the album in his backpack. Paragraph 2: Jet gave his mom a huge hug, and said, “I have a surprise for you too!” Digging into his backpack, Jet pulled out the small album. “I know we lost a lot of things in the fire, and the photo albums were really special to you.” he said in a soft voice. As Jet’s mom flipped through the pictures, she laughed and cried. There she saw the drawings of their favorite memories. Each picture captured a moment they had shared, a moment they thought they’d lost in the fire. That night, after they unpacked more of the boxes, Jet carefully placed Big Dog back on the shelf above his bed. Maybe the fire had taken some things, but it hadn’t taken what mattered most—their love, their memories, and the chance to keep making new ones. 【解析】 【导语】本文以事件的发展线索展开，讲述了妈妈送Jet上学的路上，告知他被烧毁的毛绒玩具“大狗”已经清理干净了，Jet很是担心，一路上和妈妈说着这件事情，妈妈告诉他放学回来接他的时候就可以拿到“大狗”了，到了学校Jet一直想着“大狗”，在美术课上，老师让大家画出自己想画的内容，Jet想到了妈妈看着被烧毁的照片的悲伤，觉得“大狗”能回来，而照片再也回不来了，所以决定要给妈妈画出被毁掉的照片。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后，突然间，他知道他能画什么了。”可知，第一段可描写Jet绘画的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“Jet给了妈妈一个大大的拥抱，说：“我也有一个惊喜给你！””可知，第二段可描写Jet将自己的画递给妈妈时，妈妈的反应。 2.续写线索：绘画——放学后看到“大狗”把画送给妈妈——妈妈感动——回想美好的回忆——珍惜他们可以重现的时刻 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：begin/start ②拥抱：hug/embrace ③放置：place/put 情绪类 ① 使吃惊：surprise/amaze/astonish ② 笑：laugh/laughter 【点睛】[高分句型1]. He squeezed Big Dog around the neck and hugged it tightly, feeling the familiar softness against his cheek.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2]. As Jet’s mom flipped through the pictures, she laughed and cried.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $