Unit 5 提优试卷 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9A Unit5提优卷 (满分: 100分 考试时间: 60分钟) Ⅰ. 单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分) 1. —It seems that Millie shows ______ interest in playing ______ piano. —Exactly. Everyone says she has ______ gift for music. A. a; the; a B. an; the; a C. a; a; a D. an; the; the 2. —Why do you have to walk across the street till the light is green? —______ it is safer. A. As B. For C. Because D. Since 3. —Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school? —Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our ______ . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class. A. grades B. talents C. interests D. experiences 4. —I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake. —Don’t you know ______ sense is worth more than knowledge? A. General B. unusual C. special D. common 5. —Do you think the bad weather will ______ till the weekend? —Yes. During the season, the weather is always like this. A. last B. keep C. get D. become 6. My host family tried to cook ______ for, me when I studied in New Zealand. A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. anything different 7. After working hard day after day for a long period, the government ______ found a way to deal with the polluted water. A. Willingly B. especially C. rapidly D. successfully 8. Every time Tom is late, he’ll ______ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time. A. set up B. put up C. take up D. make up 9. Miss Chen, my dear English a teacher, often encourages me ______ the challenges in my study. A. face B. faces C. facing D. to face 10. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain. A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. Because 11. At last, the girl was made ______ and began to do her homework. A. stop listening to music B. to stop to listen to music C. to stop listening to music D. stop to listen to music 12. —The project my father put his effort into ______ highly of. —He sets a good example for you! A. are thought B. thinking C. has thought D. was though 13. —How was your recent trip to Sichuan? —I’ve never had ______ one before. A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant 14. Most boys ______ guns to dolls while most girls ______ have dolls than guns. A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; would rather C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer 15. —Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow? — ______ . It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow. A. Yes. I’d love do B. We’d better not C. Good idea D. All right Ⅱ. 完形填空 (每小题1分, 共15分) The Little Prince, a classic novel, was written by the French pilot and writer, Antoine de Saint-Exupery. It ___1___ a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara, about a pilot and a little prince. The pilot had an accident with his plane. ___2___ was wrong with his engine. And he made friends with the prince who ___3___ from another planet. The main ___4___ in this book, a special little prince, lived on a ___5___ planet known as Asteroid B-612. It ___6___ only three volcanoes (火山) and a rose with surprising beauty. The flower was rarely found and charming ___7___ words, but she was also proud and self-centred. And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was ___8___ to face her. During his journey, the little prince visited several planets, and had conversations with their ___9___ , including a king, a conceited (自负的) man, a tippler (酒鬼), a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From them, he found how meaningless the world of grown-ups was. ___10___ , he arrived on the Earth, where he was shocked by a heart breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world. At that moment a ___11___ appeared, asking the little prince to “tame” (驯服) him, then he did so. ___12___ the little prince left, the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility. At the end of the story, the little prince ___13___ to go back home. The pilot walked ___14___ with his friend to the place where he landed. He saw a yellow poisonous snake bite the little prince. The next morning, the pilot was unable to find the prince’s body. He finally ___15___ to repair his plane and leave the desert. The pilot wrote this story to remember everything between himself and the prince. 1. A. repeats B. tells C. explains D. writes 2. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything 3. A. got B. rode C. felt D. fell 4. A. director B. character C. suspect D. actor 5. A. round B. big C. Small D. square 6. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made up of D. was made in 7. A. before B. Beyond C. after D. behind 8. A. ready B. happy C. unusual D. unable 9. A. citizens B. workers C. friends D. relatives 10. A. Firstly B. Secondly C. Thirdly D. Finally 11. A. flower B. pilot C. fox D. rose 12. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until 13. A. decided B. agreed C. refused D. seemed 14. A. sadly B. happily C. excitedly D. quickly 15. A. failed B. afforded C. managed D. promised Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (每小题1. 5分, 共15分) A For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life, On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement; Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year. To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin’s artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin’s parents would let him decide. Lin’s eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at “Photography”. He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera. Although Lin’s family weren’t poor, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking. The next course to catch his eye was “Language Art”. He didn’t even know what that meant. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse. Then he saw it. “Cooking” sounded like something he’d like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient. It could be done alone and it was also creative. Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents’ surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others. The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again. Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago. 1. Why didn’t Lin choose to study photography? A. Because it was too expensive. B. Because he had no interest in it. C. Because he was not very creative. D. Because it was not offered that term. 2. The underlined expression “catch his eye” in Paragraph 4 means ______ . A. make him excited B. cause him surprise C. get his attention D. help him see clearly 3. Which of the following best describes Lin’s interest in cooking? A. It only lasted for a short time. B. It seemed to match his character. C. It was forced on him by his parents. D. It developed slowly over many months. 4. Why did the father have doubts about Lin’s choice of cooking? A. Because Lin wasn’t good at cooking. B. Because cooking wasn’t very convenient. C. Because he didn’t think Lin would continue. D. Because cooking wasn’t a good hobby for a boy. 5. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Strict Father B. A Changeable Boy C. The Fun of Cooking D. The Birthday Gift B Some people might think that online privacy (隐私) is a well, private matter. If you don’t want your information getting out online, don’t put it on social media. Simple, right? But keeping your information private isn’t just about your own choices. It’s about your friends’ choices, too. Results from a study show that, with the development of all kinds of social media, people may need to stop and think about just how much they control their personal information, and where the boundaries of their privacy are. When someone joins a social network, the first order of business is, of course, to find friends. To help the users to find their friends, many apps offer to import the contact list (导入联系人清单) from someone’s phone or e-mail or Facebook, to find matches with people already in the network. “Sharing those contact lists m seems harmless,” says David Garcia, a computational social scientist at the Complexity Science Hub Vienna in Austria. “People giving contact lists aren’t doing anything wrong,” he says, “You are their friend. You give them the e-mail address and phone number,” Most of the time, you probably want to stay in touch with the person, possibly even via the social media site. But the social network then has that information—whether or not the owner of it wants it to be shared. Social platforms’ ability to collect information into what are called shadow profiles first came to light with a Facebook bug in 2013. The bug accidentally shared the e mail addresses and phone numbers of some 6 billion users with all of their friends, even when the information was public. Facebook immediately corrected the mistakes. But later, some users noticed that the phone numbers on their Facebook profiles had still been filled in—even though they had not given Facebook their digits. Instead, Facebook had collected the numbers from the contact lists innocently provided by their friends, and filled in the missing information for them. A shadow profile had become reality. It’s no surprise that a social platform could take names, e mail addresses and phone numbers and match them up with other people on the same platform. But Garcia wondered if these shadow profiles could be extended to people not on the social platform at all. He turned to a social network called Friendster which was closed up in 2015. Friendster was launched in 2002. In 2008, the social site attracted more than 115 million users. But by 2009 people began to jump ship for other sites, and finally Friendster closed for good. However, by using the, Internet Archive—a nonprofit library, Garcia still found lots of users’ information about Friendster. “You are not in full control of your privacy,” he concludes. If your friend is on a social platform, so are you. And you don’t have a choice in the matter. Garcia published his findings on August 4 in Science Advance. 1. The apps help; us to find friends in the following ways EXCEPT ______ . A. through phone numbers B. through e mail C. through Facebook D. through ID number 2. What can you know about the Facebook bug in 2013? A. The bug shared all the personal information of Facebook users to their friends. B. All the Facebook users find their phone numbers on their Facebook profiles. C. Few people 1 knew Facebook would collect information into shadow profiles. D. Facebook refused to correct the bug. 3. Why did Garcia turn to study Friendster? A. Because he showed a great interest in Friendster. B. Because Friendster is very popular among young people. C. Because he wanted to find whether shadow profiles affected people not on the social platform. D. Because his science center asked him to do study about that. 4. What can we infer from the passage? A. With some media, we don’t need to make friends in the real world. B. You can keep your personal information as long as you don’t use social media. C. Facebook is widely used around the whole world. D. Even if you are not on a social platform, your information may still be shared. 5. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. How to protect your personal information. B. Respect online privacy. C. Social media is not safe. D. Online privacy stays just in your imagination. Ⅳ. 任务型阅读 (每小题1分, 共10分) Fifteen years ago, United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) passed a convention (公约) for protecting intangible cultural heritage (ICH, 非物质文化遗产). Since then, 508 items from 122 countries have been added to UNESCO’S ICH list, including 39 items that were added last month. After an item is added, its home country is required to take action to protect it. UNESCO will offer money to those countries too. ICH, as the name suggests, isn’t always something we can touch or see. But what kinds of things can be described as ICH? Here are some examples. Social practices Social practices are activities that are shared by a group of people. They can include festivals and sports. But they don’t have to be ancient. They can be modern activities that people still practice these days as well. Hurling (曲棍球) is an example of this and Irish people play it in schools and clubs. They even have national hurling championships. Acting arts Acting arts might have been one of the first ways for people to express their moods creatively. This is because people don’t have to use tools to act, They can only use their bodies, They can sing, dance and wear costumes. Reggae music was created in the 1960s in Jamaica. The words of the music are often deep. Reggae artists hold up a mirror to society and make its problems known to the public. Knowledge and practices about nature ICH includes not only literature (文学) and arts but also science. Many cultures have developed their own knowledge of the universe and medical practices. Such knowledge and practices have helped people for hundreds of years. In Tibet, people put herbs (草药) in hot water and take baths in it. They use this “medicinal bathing” to treat illnesses. Even now, many modern medical colleges in China teach this practice to their students. Spoken traditions Spoken traditions include tales, riddles and poems. Over hundreds of years, they n prevent knowledge, social values and memories from dying. The tales of Dede Qorqud is an example of a spoken tradition. In these tales, Dede Qorqud is a wise man, He teaches people how to face life and death and solve problems in their lives. Passing down our culture Before last month, there were only ___1___ items on UNESCO’S ICH list. UNESCO will ___2___ some money for the countries with the items. Social practices They can be either ___3___ or modern. Hurling is very ___4___ in Ireland. Acting arts People would rather show moods by ___5___ their bodies. Reggae artists make the public ___6___ social problems through music. Knowledge and practices about nature They have been of some ___7___ to people for hundreds of years. Illnesses can be ___8___ by using this “medicinal bathing”. Spoken traditions They help keep knowledge, social values and memories ___9___ . Dede Qorqud is a man ___10___ with wisdom. He helps people with their lives. Ⅴ. 词汇检测 (每小题1分, 共10分) A) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1. The leader of the company felt like ________ (颁发) a car to him as an award. 2. The old painting is of great ________ (价值) and I hope you can take good care of it. 3. The Spring Festival is one of the ________ (传统的) festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. 4. Her English teacher’s words have ________ (激励) her a whole life. 5. —Tan Dun does not use any musical ________ (乐器) in his music Water. —That’s really amazing! He is so creative. B) 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 6. We are looking forward to seeing the ________ (win) names of the sports meeting. 7. After writing his report, Mike went on ________ (write) an email to his friend. 8. Actually, there is no ________ (divide) line among rock music, folk music and pop music. 9. Last year, Tom had a good time travelling across ________ (center) Europe. 10. —Do you think that robots will take the place of humans in the future? —I don’t think so. After all, the smartest robots are ________ (control) and made by people. Ⅵ. 句子翻译 (每小题2分, 共10分) 1. 虽然她极具舞蹈天赋, 但她从不炫耀。 2. 做完作业之后, 琳达继续帮助妈妈做家务。 3. 从戴维来到这所学校开始, 他就痴迷于玩电脑游戏。 4. 李老师前天高度赞扬了汤姆的行为。 5. 我想知道艺术节是否会面向所有的学生和家长开放。 Ⅶ. 首字母填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy, He is best known as an a___1___ today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural a___2___ . He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life. A___3___ Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced in war many years later. Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying, so he watched the w___4___ birds fly. Among his sketches (素描) we can see many objects. We consider them as modern f___5___ machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good u___6___ of time. He developed ideas for labor saving machines like cutting machines. Leonardo was a s___7___ man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was very, unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which look like writing in the mirror starting from the r___8___ side of the page and moving to the left. We have very few of his works today. Leonardo f___9___ only a few of his. paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not p___10___ . No one in his lifetime knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men that the world has ever known. Ⅷ. 书面表达 (共15分) 研究表明音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响, 因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示内容, 写一篇英语短文。 听音乐前的情绪状态 音乐类型 听音乐后的心境 压力大, 过分焦虑 流行音乐 放松 沉迷电脑游戏, 兴奋过度 乡村音乐 平静 困倦, 疲劳 摇滚音乐 振奋 以自己为例: 孤独, 悲伤 ...... ...... Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ### Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. **答案**：B - **解析**：show an interest in表示“对……表现出兴趣”；play the piano是固定搭配，意为“弹钢琴”；have a gift for表示“有……的天赋”。所以选B。 2. **答案**：C - **解析**：回答以why引导的特殊疑问句，用because引导原因状语从句，所以选C。as、for、since虽然也有“因为”的意思，但在回答why引导的问句时，通常用because。 3. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class”可知是根据兴趣选择课程，interests“兴趣”，符合语境，所以选C。grades“成绩”；talents“天赋”；experiences“经历”。 4. **答案**：D - **解析**：common sense意为“常识”，这里说常识比知识更有价值，所以选D。general“一般的”；unusual“不寻常的”；special“特殊的”。 5. **答案**：A - **解析**：last表示“持续”，这里问坏天气是否会持续到周末，所以选A。keep“保持”；get“得到；变得”；become“变成”。 6. **答案**：C - **解析**：something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，此句为肯定句，排除B、D；形容词修饰不定代词要后置，所以是something different，选C。 7. **答案**：D - **解析**：successfully“成功地”，政府经过长时间努力，成功找到处理污水的方法，所以选D。willingly“乐意地”；especially“尤其”；rapidly“迅速地”。 8. **答案**：D - **解析**：make up an excuse表示“编造借口”，符合语境，所以选D。set up“建立”；put up“张贴；搭建”；take up“占据；开始从事”。 9. **答案**：D - **解析**：encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，所以选D。 10. **答案**：C - **解析**：though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，句意为“尽管你会感到疲惫，但你会欣赏到山顶的美景”，所以选C。since“自从；因为”；unless“除非”；because“因为”。 11. **答案**：C - **解析**：be made to do sth.表示“被迫做某事”，stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，这里指女孩被迫停止听音乐开始做作业，所以选C。 12. **答案**：D - **解析**：句子主语是the project，put his effort into是定语从句修饰project，项目应该是被高度评价，用被动语态，根据语境用一般过去时，所以选D。 13. **答案**：B - **解析**：否定词 + 比较级表示最高级含义，这里说“我以前从未有过比这更愉快的旅行”，所以选B。 14. **答案**：B - **解析**：prefer...to...表示“比起……更喜欢……”；would rather do...than do...表示“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，所以选B。 15. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow”可知明天有飓风，最好不要去航海，We’d better not“我们最好不要”，所以选B。 ### Ⅱ. 完形填空 1. **答案**：B - **解析**：tell a story是固定搭配，意为“讲故事”，所以选B。repeat“重复”；explain“解释”；write“写”。 2. **答案**：A - **解析**：飞机发动机出了问题，肯定句中用something，所以选A。nothing“没有什么”；everything“一切”；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句和疑问句。 3. **答案**：A - **解析**：get from表示“来自”，这里指小王子来自另一个星球，所以选A。ride“骑”；feel“感觉”；fall“落下”。 4. **答案**：B - **解析**：小王子是书中的主要角色，character“角色”，所以选B。director“导演”；suspect“嫌疑人”；actor“演员”。 5. **答案**：C - **解析**：从后文可知这个星球很小，small“小的”，所以选C。round“圆的”；big“大的”；square“方形的”。 6. **答案**：C - **解析**：be made up of表示“由……组成”，星球由三座火山和一朵玫瑰组成，所以选C。be made of“由……制成（能看出原材料）”；be made from“由……制成（看不出原材料）”；be made in“在……制造”。 7. **答案**：B - **解析**：beyond words表示“难以言表”，玫瑰的魅力难以言表，所以选B。before“在……之前”；after“在……之后”；behind“在……后面”。 8. **答案**：D - **解析**：be unable to do sth.表示“不能做某事”，小王子因为无法面对玫瑰所以离开星球，所以选D。ready“准备好的”；happy“开心的”；unusual“不寻常的”。 9. **答案**：A - **解析**：小王子与星球上的居民交谈，citizens“居民”，所以选A。workers“工人”；friends“朋友”；relatives“亲戚”。 10. **答案**：D - **解析**：最后他到达了地球，finally“最后”，所以选D。firstly“首先”；secondly“其次”；thirdly“第三”。 11. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据后文“the fox made him believe...”可知是一只狐狸出现，所以选C。 12. **答案**：B - **解析**：在小王子离开之前，狐狸让他明白了一些道理，before“在……之前”，所以选B。after“在……之后”；since“自从；因为”；until“直到”。 13. **答案**：A - **解析**：decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，小王子决定回家，所以选A。agree“同意”；refuse“拒绝”；seem“似乎”。 14. **答案**：A - **解析**：小王子要离开，飞行员应该是悲伤地和他走，sadly“悲伤地”，所以选A。happily“开心地”；excitedly“兴奋地”；quickly“迅速地”。 15. **答案**：C - **解析**：manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”，飞行员最终设法修好飞机离开沙漠，所以选C。fail“失败”；afford“负担得起”；promise“承诺”。 ### Ⅲ. 阅读理解 #### A 1. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“Although Lin’s family weren’t poor, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money”可知，Lin不选择摄影是因为相机太贵，所以选A。 2. **答案**：C - **解析**：catch one's eye表示“引起某人的注意”，与get one's attention意思相近，所以选C。 3. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“‘Cooking’ sounded like something he’d like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient. It could be done alone and it was also creative”可知，烹饪似乎符合他的性格，所以选B。 4. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two”可知，父亲怀疑是因为他觉得Lin不会坚持，所以选C。 5. **答案**：D - **解析**：文章围绕Lin 11岁生日时父亲送的礼物展开，这份礼物影响了他的一生，所以The Birthday Gift作为标题最合适，选D。 #### B 1. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“many apps offer to import the contact list from someone’s phone or e - mail or Facebook”可知，应用程序通过电话号码、电子邮件和Facebook帮助我们找朋友，未提及通过身份证号码，所以选D。 2. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“The bug accidentally shared the e - mail addresses and phone numbers of some 6 billion users with all of their friends, even when the information was public”可知，这个漏洞将所有Facebook用户的个人信息分享给了他们的朋友，所以选A。 3. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“But Garcia wondered if these shadow profiles could be extended to people not on the social platform at all. He turned to a social network called Friendster”可知，Garcia研究Friendster是想知道影子档案是否会影响不在社交平台上的人，所以选C。 4. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“You are not in full control of your privacy... If your friend is on a social platform, so are you. And you don’t have a choice in the matter”可知，即使你不在社交平台上，你的信息也可能被分享，所以选D。 5. **答案**：D - **解析**：文章通过讲述社交平台对个人信息的收集和分享，说明网络隐私并不像我们想象的那样受自己完全控制，Online privacy stays just in your imagination作为标题最合适，选D。 ### Ⅳ. 任务型阅读 1. **答案**：469 - **解析**：根据“Since then, 508 items from 122 countries have been added to UNESCO’S ICH list, including 39 items that were added last month”可知，上个月前有\(508 - 39 = 469\)项。 2. **答案**：provide - **解析**：根据“UNESCO will offer money to those countries too”可知，offer = provide...for，所以填provide。 3. **答案**：ancient - **解析**：根据“They can include festivals and sports. But they don’t have to be ancient. They can be modern activities”可知，社会实践可以是古代的也可以是现代的，所以填ancient。 4. **答案**：popular - **解析**：根据“Hurling is an example of this and Irish people play it in schools and clubs. They even have national hurling championships”可知，曲棍球在爱尔兰很受欢迎，所以填popular。 5. **答案**：using - **解析**：根据“This is because people don’t have to use tools to act, They can only use their bodies”可知，人们通过使用身体来表达情绪，by是介词，后接动名词，所以填using。 6. **答案**：know - **解析**：根据“Reggae artists hold up a mirror to society and make its problems known to the public”可知，雷鬼艺术家让公众知道社会问题，make sb. do sth.，所以填know。 7. **答案**：help - **解析**：根据“Such knowledge and practices have helped people for hundreds of years”可知，这些知识和实践对人们有帮助，of some help = helpful，所以填help。 8. **答案**：treated - **解析**：根据“They use this “medicinal bathing” to treat illnesses”可知，疾病可以被治疗，用被动语态，所以填treated。 9. **答案**：alive - **解析**：根据“Over hundreds of years, they prevent knowledge, social values and memories from dying”可知，它们让知识、社会价值观和记忆存活，keep...alive“使……存活”，所以填alive。 10. **答案**：filled - **解析**：根据“In these tales, Dede Qorqud is a wise man”可知，Dede Qorqud是充满智慧的人，filled with“充满”，所以填filled。 ### Ⅴ. 词汇检测 1. **答案**：presenting - **解析**：feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”，“颁发”是present，所以填presenting。 2. **答案**：value - **解析**：“of great value”表示“很有价值”，所以填value。 3. **答案**：traditional - **解析**：“传统的”是traditional，修饰名词festivals，所以填traditional。 4. **答案**：encouraged - **解析**：“激励”是encourage，根据“have”可知用现在完成时，所以填encouraged。 5. **答案**：instruments - **解析**：“乐器”是instrument，any后接可数名词复数，所以填instruments。 6. **答案**：winners’ - **解析**：“获胜者的名字”，用复数名词所有格，所以填winners’。 7. **答案**：to write - **解析**：go on to do sth.表示“做完一件事接着做另一件事”，这里写完报告接着写邮件，所以填to write。 8. **答案**：dividing - **解析**：“分界线”是dividing line，所以填dividing。 9. **答案**：central - **解析**：“中欧”是central Europe，所以填central。 10. **答案**：controlled - **解析**：机器人被人们控制和制造，用被动语态，所以填controlled。 ### Ⅵ. 句子翻译 1. **答案**：Although she has a great gift for dancing, she never shows off. - **解析**：“虽然”用although，“有……天赋”是have a gift for，“炫耀”是show off。 2. **答案**：After finishing her homework, Linda went on to help her mother do housework. - **解析**：“做完作业之后”用after finishing homework，“继续做另一件事”是go on to do sth.，“做家务”是do housework。 3. **答案**：David has been crazy about playing computer games since he came to this school. - **解析**：“从……开始”用since，“痴迷于”是be crazy about，根据“从……开始”可知用现在完成时。 4. **答案**：Mr. Li thought highly of Tom’s behavior the day before yesterday. - **解析**：“高度赞扬”是think highly of，“前天”是the day before yesterday，用一般过去时。 5. **答案**：I wonder if the art festival will be open to all the students and parents. - **解析**：“想知道”是wonder，“是否”用if，“面向……开放”是be open to。 ### Ⅶ. 首字母填空 1. **答案**：artist - **解析**：根据“One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa”可知他作为艺术家出名，所以填artist。 2. **答案**：abilities - **解析**：根据“He was also a great inventor”可知他有很多天赋，ability“天赋”，用复数形式，所以填abilities。 3. **答案**：Although - **解析**：前后句是转折关系，虽然他讨厌战争，但发明了很多战争机器，所以填Although。 4. **答案**：winged - **解析**：winged birds表示“有翅膀的鸟”，所以填winged。 5. **答案**：flying - **解析**：flying machines表示“飞行器”，所以填flying。 6. **答案**：use - **解析**：make good use of表示“充分利用”，所以填use。 7. **答案**：strange - **解析**：根据“He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times”可知他是个奇怪的人，所以填strange。 8. **答案**：right - **解析**：从右边开始像镜子里一样写字，所以填right。 9. **答案**：finished - **解析**：他只完成了几幅画，用一般过去时，所以填finished。 10. **答案**：perfect - **解析**：因为他觉得不完美所以很多没完成，所以填perfect。 ### Ⅷ. 书面表达 **One possible version**: Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s moods. Different kinds of music can help people adjust their moods in different situations. When people are under great pressure and overly anxious, pop music can be a good choice. Its lively rhythm and catchy melodies can make people feel relaxed. For those who are addicted to computer games and over - excited, country music can work wonders. Its gentle tunes and peaceful lyrics can calm them down. When people feel sleepy and tired, rock music can give them a lift. The strong beats and energetic sounds can make them refreshed. As for me, when I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to classical music. The beautiful and harmonious melodies seem to touch my heart deeply. They comfort me like a warm embrace, making me feel peaceful and soothed. In a word, music is like a magic key that can open the door to different emotional worlds. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$