Unit 5 Period 4 练习题 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit 5 Period 4　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1.Mrs Green has been used to living in the 　　　　(乡下).  2.—What are you going to do tomorrow afternoon? —I am going to attend a folk 　　　　(音乐会).  3.Would you like to see a film 　　　　(今晚)?  4.Sometimes, you won’t know the true 　　　　(价值) of a moment until it becomes a memory.  5.One of my classmates is from an 　　　　(非洲的) country.  Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.Her big eyes left a 　　　　(last) impression on me.  7.Country music is about country life and 　　　　(cowboy).  8.These 　　　　(America) often spend a lot of money travelling.  9.Travelling abroad is far more 　　　　(please) than playing computer games at home all day.  10. It is of great 　　　(valuable) for humans to learn the law of nature.  Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 11.民间音乐有着浓郁的地方特色。 The folk music has strong 　　　　　　　　.  12.爵士音乐家们在弹奏的时候创作出了音乐。 Jazz 　　　　　created the music 　　　　　　　　　.  13.这是美好的一天,因为我学到了不同种类的音乐。 It is a wonderful day, 　　　　I have 　　　　　　　　　　　　music.  14.有两个女学生在打扫图书馆。 There are two 　　　　　　　　　the library.  15.他昨天提到了他的姐妹。 He 　　　　　　　　　his sisters yesterday. 　　　　　　　　 Ⅳ.单项选择 (　　)16.The young lady teaches the children to play 　　　　guitar on weekends.  A.a B.an C.the D./ (　　)17.Some jazz musicians are great because they can 　　　　music while playing.  A.put up B.set up C.take up D.make up (　　)18. —Oh! What’s wrong with your finger? —I hurt it while I 　　　　a model plane.  A.made B.was making C.am making D.make (　　)19. Welcome you all to China and enjoy 　　　　here.  A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.himself (　　)20.—Shall we go to see the works by Picasso in Nanjing Museum? —　　　　. We will go if we still have time after visiting the Presidential Palace.  A.It depends B.My pleasure C.Never mind D.Don’t mention it (　　)21.—I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. —Actually. It’s 　　　　that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.  A.important B.possible C.impossible D.necessary (　　)22.Everyone was 　　　　when they heard the 　　　　news.  A.exciting; exciting B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited D.excited; excited (　　)23.It was a pity that he 　　　　blind, but to the joy of his family, his dream of becoming a musician 　　　　true at last.  A.came; came B.went; went C.came; went D.went; came (　　)24.—Do you like listening to country music or rock? —　　　　. It brings me pleasure.  A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.I like music D.Country music (　　)25.—What a fine day! Let’s go for a picnic, 　　　　?  —Sounds like a good idea. A.shall we B.don’t we C.can we D.will you Ⅴ. 阅读理解 Beijing opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It was especially popular in South China during the 18th century. Theatrical(戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing opera, is a kind of entertainment. It includes spoken parts, singing and dancing. Beijing opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing opera. Beijing opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing opera! (　　)26.Beijing opera is 　　　　.  A.unpopular in North China B.only developed from the local drama “Huiban” C.a much larger Chinese opera form D.a traditional Chinese drama art form (　　)27.After watching Beijing opera for the first time, the traveller felt 　　　　.  A.busy B.nervous C.interested D.uneasy (　　)28.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means 　　　　.  A.Beijing opera B.local dramas C.an opera singer D.a modern play (　　)29.According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Beijing opera is a kind of entertainment. B.An opera singer neither dances nor speaks on stage usually. C.Only old people are interested in Beijing opera. D.Mei Lanfang was the first one to introduce Beijing opera to foreigners. (　　)30.The main purpose of writing the passage is to 　　　　.  A.ask young people to learn Beijing opera B.tell us something about Beijing opera C.show why Beijing opera is popular in Europe D.introduce everything about foreign opera Ⅵ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文 Beijing opera has a history of more than 200 years. It was listed as a form of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2010. Beijing opera mixes different art forms, 31.　　　　(include) singing, dancing, acrobatics(杂技) and martial arts(武术). All these art forms are 32.　　　　(put) into one performance. The facial painting(脸谱) is one of 33.　　　　(important) signs in Beijing opera.  Beijing opera is a kind of ancient Chinese art. But few of today’s young people know much about it. A famous Beijing opera artist, Wang Peiyu, wants 34.　　　　(many) young people to fall in love with the art.  　　Wang hosts(主持) a weekly talk show 35.　　　　(call) The Wang Peiyu Beijing Opera Show. It started to show on iQiyi on March 27, 2020.  On the show, Wang explains Beijing opera through different subjects, such as how 36.　　　　 (prepare) for a show, or something interesting about the art. She explains how to put on clothing and make up. Artists often spend much money on their clothing. It 37.　　　　(say) that a set of clothing worn by Beijing opera master Mei Lanfang once cost about 70,000 silver dollars. This would be 3.5 million yuan in today’s money.  　　To make everything easy to understand, she uses 38.　　　　(simple) language. She tries to use modern slang(现代俚语), such as“freestyle”and zihei, or zichao.  　　Wang’s show has become popular.“It gives a simple 39.　　　　(start) point for all of us, whether you know Beijing opera or not,” a fan wrote after 40.　　　　(watch) the show.  ### Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. **countryside**：“乡下”常见表达为“countryside”，“in the countryside”表示“在乡下”。 2. **concert**：“音乐会”是“concert”，“a folk concert”即“一场民间音乐会”。 3. **tonight**：“今晚”是“tonight”，时间状语，常用于一般将来时。 4. **value**：“价值”为“value”，“the true value”表示“真正的价值”。 5. **African**：“非洲的”是“African”，修饰名词“country”，“an African country”意为“一个非洲国家”。 ### Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. **lasting**：“leave a lasting impression on sb.”表示“给某人留下持久的印象”，“lasting”为形容词，意为“持久的”。 7. **cowboys**：“cowboy”意为“牛仔”，这里与“country life”并列，应用复数形式“cowboys”，表示乡村音乐是关于乡村生活和牛仔的。 8. **Americans**：“America”指“美国”，“American”表示“美国人”，“These”后接复数名词“Americans”，表示“这些美国人”。 9. **pleasant**：“pleasant”是形容词，意为“令人愉快的”，“far more pleasant”是“pleasant”的比较级，“far”修饰比较级，强调程度，意为“比整天在家玩电脑游戏愉快得多”。 10. **value**：“be of great value”是固定结构，相当于“be very valuable”，表示“非常有价值”，“value”在这里是名词，意为“价值”。 ### Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 11. **local characteristics**：“地方特色”常用“local characteristics”表达，“strong local characteristics”即“浓郁的地方特色”。 12. **musicians; while playing**：“音乐家”是“musician”，这里用复数“musicians”；“while playing”是“while they were playing”的省略形式，在句中作时间状语，表示“在弹奏的时候”。 13. **because; learned about different kinds of**：“because”引导原因状语从句，说明这是美好的一天的原因；“learn about”表示“了解，学到”，“different kinds of”意为“不同种类的”。 14. **girl students cleaning**：“女学生”是“girl student”，复数为“girl students”；“There be + 主语 + doing sth.”是固定句型，表示“有某人正在做某事”，所以用“cleaning”。 15. **made a mention of**：“make a mention of”是固定短语，意为“提到”，根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，“make”的过去式是“made”。 ### Ⅳ. 单项选择 16. **答案**：C - **解析**：在乐器前要用定冠词“the”，“play the guitar”表示“弹吉他”，选C。 17. **答案**：D - **解析**：“put up”意为“张贴，搭建”；“set up”意为“建立”；“take up”意为“占据，开始从事”；“make up”意为“编造，组成”。根据语境“一些爵士音乐家很棒，因为他们在演奏时能创作音乐”，选D。 18. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据语境“我在制作模型飞机的时候伤到了手指”，表示过去某个动作正在进行时发生了另一个动作，要用过去进行时，结构为“was / were + 现在分词”，主语“I”用“was”，“make”的现在分词是“making”，选B。 19. **答案**：B - **解析**：“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，根据“you all”可知是复数，用“yourselves”，选B。 20. **答案**：A - **解析**：“It depends”意为“视情况而定”；“My pleasure”意为“不客气”；“Never mind”意为“没关系”；“Don’t mention it”意为“别客气”。根据“We will go if we still have time after visiting the Presidential Palace.”可知是视情况而定，选A。 21. **答案**：B - **解析**：“important”意为“重要的”；“possible”意为“可能的”；“impossible”意为“不可能的”；“necessary”意为“必要的”。根据“people often go shopping without taking any paper money”可知用支付宝付款使人们不带现金购物成为可能，选B。 22. **答案**：B - **解析**：“excited”意为“感到兴奋的”，常用来修饰人；“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”，常用来修饰物。“Everyone”指人，用“excited”；“news”是物，用“exciting”，选B。 23. **答案**：D - **解析**：“go blind”表示“失明”，是固定搭配；“come true”表示“实现”，也是固定搭配，且根据“was”可知用一般过去时，选D。 24. **答案**：D - **解析**：这是一个选择疑问句，不能用“Yes”或“No”回答，要从“country music”或“rock”中选择一个，选D。 25. **答案**：A - **解析**：“Let’s...”的反意疑问句用“shall we”；“Let us...”的反意疑问句用“will you”。这里是“Let’s go for a picnic”，所以用“shall we”，选A。 ### Ⅴ. 阅读理解 26. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“Beijing opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms”可知京剧是中国传统戏剧艺术形式之一，选D。 27. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“‘You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing opera...’ This is how one traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing opera.”可知第一次看京剧后，旅行者逐渐感兴趣，选C。 28. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“Beijing opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.”可知“it”指代“Beijing opera”，选A。 29. **答案**：C - **解析**：文章未提及只有老人才对京剧感兴趣，C选项错误；根据“Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing opera, is a kind of entertainment.”可知A选项正确；根据“An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage”可知B选项正确；根据“Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing opera to foreigners”可知D选项正确。选C。 30. **答案**：B - **解析**：文章主要介绍了京剧的历史、艺术形式、传播以及外国人对京剧的感受等，目的是告诉我们关于京剧的一些事情，选B。 ### Ⅵ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文 31. **including**：“including”是介词，意为“包括”，这里用来列举京剧融合的不同艺术形式。 32. **put**：“are put”是一般现在时的被动语态，“put”的过去分词还是“put”，表示“所有这些艺术形式都被融入到一场表演中”。 33. **the most important**：“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，“important”的最高级是“the most important”，表示“脸谱是京剧中最重要的标志之一”。 34. **more**：根据语境，王佩瑜想让“更多的”年轻人爱上京剧，用“many”的比较级“more”。 35. **called**：“called”是过去分词作后置定语，修饰“talk show”，表示“被叫做《王佩瑜京剧秀》的脱口秀”。 36. **to prepare**：“how to do sth.”是“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，意为“如何为一场演出做准备”。 37. **is said**：“It is said that...”是固定句型，意为“据说……”。 38. **simple**：“simple”是形容词，修饰名词“language”，表示“简单的语言”。 39. **starting**：“starting point”意为“起点”，这里用“start”的动名词形式“starting”作定语。 40. **watching**：“after”是介词，后接动词 -ing形式，所以用“watching”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$