Unit 4 Welcome 课课练 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

9A Unit 4 Welcome 课课练 一、词汇 1. The documentary shows the different _of local customs and cultures. (时代) 2. He asked about my health_ he met me. (无论何时) 3. I have learnt a lot about the world _ the Internet. (以, 凭借) 4. We can find a great _ of information on the Internet as soon as we click the mouse. (很多) 5. I have something on my _, so I can’t focus on the play. (头脑) 6. Eddie worries too much, because he thinks that _ up is hard. (grow) 7. Don’t be _about me, I can look after myself.(worry) . 8. Have the workers finished _ that building(build)? 9. Kitty looks a little bit sad. She requires_(cheer) up. 10. In my opinion, it is not worth _ to such letters(reply). 二、单项选择 ( ) l. 一Do you know_ this afternoon? 一I'm not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she _. A. how will Betty arrive; starts B. how Betty will arrive; will start C. what time will Betty arrive; will start D. what time Betty will arrive; starts ( ) 2. The moonlight is shining in _ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice. A. over B. across C. through D. past ( ) 3. 一Hey, July . 一 ? 一I need your help. A. Oh, really B. What's up C. How are you D. All right ( ) 4. —What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry? —_! We’ll have a lot of fun there. A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Sounds great D. Certainly not ( ) 5. —Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane. —_. I never go travelling without a book. A. You are joking B. That's true C. I don't think so D. It sounds like fun 三、完形填空。 Long, long ago, a man had a cat which he loved very, very much. He bought it was such art unusual animal that he decided to name it Sky. One day, a friend said to him, “Allow me to _1_ to you that there is something stronger than sky. I mean the clouds, for they _2_ the sky.” “You are right,” _3_ the man. “From now on, I’m going to give my most unusual cat the name Cloud.” Sometime later, one of his neighbours was drinking tea at his house. “_4_ do you call this unusual animal Cloud? For there is _5_ much stronger than the clouds. I mean the wind that blows away the clouds _6_ it.” So from then on the man called the cat of which he was so _7_ by the name of Wind. But a week had not passed when the leader of the town noticed this quite unusual cat. “Wind,” he said, “seems to me a _8_ that is not worth the quality of this animal. The wind meets his master every day. I mean the wall that is cannot _9_ through.” “Ah, so,” said the _10_ of the cat, “my most beloved pet will be called Wall.” A little later, a young man from a nearby school respectfully said to the man that there was something which could beat even a wall— the _11_ that bit a hole through it. “That is _12_,” said the man, “I will name my most unusual cat Mouse.” Just then the gardener’s little son happened by. “Mouse!” _13_ cried out. “Aha, I know something much stronger than a mouse. I mean the cat that _14_ the mouse and eats him up.” At this the man realized his _15_. And from then on he called the animal by the most beautiful name that anyone had been able to give it — the name of Cat. 1. A. carry out B. point out C. put out D. find out 2. A. hide B. fill C. clean D. decorate 3. A. asked B. added C. replied D. doubted 4. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 6. A. as a result of B. instead of C. in front of D. because of 7. A. scared B. proud C. tired D. sure 8. A. sport B. subject C. weather D. name 9. A. look B. blow C. walk D. wash 10. A. owner B. seller C. buyer D. hunter 11. A. fish B. dog C. mouse D. bird 12. A. true B. wrong C. necessary D. interesting 13. A. I B. you C. he D. she 14. A. touches B. finds C. hits D. catches 15. A. kindness B. foolishness C. cleverness D. sadness 四、任务型阅读 For years I have noticed that one common characteristic that successful people have is curiosity. Why is curiosity important? Because it gives you a fresh perspective(视角)and fresh ideas. Curious people can see things that many other people can’t. So how can you develop curiosity? Here are some tips that you can follow: Expect things to be fun. Instead of expecting things to be boring, expect them to be fun. This small change in your thinking can make a big difference. Once you do it, it will be much easier for you to find the fun side of almost anything. And also, more doors of chance will be open for you. Always have questions in your mind. Whenever you deal with a topic, have questions in your mind. Find the answers and ask new questions. Questions keep your mind working. They can change your learning process from being boring to a treasure hunt. Take on a new challenge. By taking on a new challenge, you will want to prove to yourself (and perhaps to others)that you can make it. One good way to do that is to create a competition with your friends to find out who can do something faster or better. Connect new things with what you’ve already known. Things will be more exciting if you can connect what you’re learning with what you’ve already known. Why? Because that improves your understanding of the world and allows you to see new things that you haven’t noticed before. Add variety(多样性) to your life. Find new possibilities(可能性) by stepping into new topics. Read books in new fields. Meet people from all walks of life. No more experience is enough. All the advice above can be summarized(概括) in just one phrase: make things fun. How to 1 Curiosity The importance of curiosity Curiosity 2 you with a new perspective and new ideas. Curious people can often see 3 things than many other people. 4 on how to develop curiosity 5 think that things are boring, or one more door of chance will be closed for you. Question things non-stop. Questions 6 your mind working and can make your learning process more interesting. Take on new 7 , such as creating a competition with your friends. You will want to show that you can make it. Connect what you are learning with what you’ve already known and you will 8 the world better. Make some changes in your life by 9 different people and experiencing as many new things as possible. Conclusion Look for the 10 in things. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6. _ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ ### 一、词汇 1. **答案**:times - **解析**:“时代”常用“time”表示,此处表示不同的时代,应用复数形式“times”。 2. **答案**:whenever - **解析**:“无论何时”对应的英文单词是“whenever”,引导让步状语从句。 3. **答案**:through - **解析**:“以,凭借”在句中表示通过某种方式,“through”有“通过,凭借”的意思,符合语境。 4. **答案**:deal - **解析**:“a great deal of”是固定短语,意为“大量的”,修饰不可数名词“information”。 5. **答案**:mind - **解析**:“have something on one's mind”是固定表达,意为“有心事”,所以此处用“mind”。 6. **答案**:growing - **解析**:“growing up”是动名词短语作主语,表示“长大这件事”,故填“growing”。 7. **答案**:worried - **解析**:“be worried about”是固定短语,意为“担心……”,所以用“worried”。 8. **答案**:building - **解析**:“finish doing sth.”表示“完成做某事”,所以“build”要用动名词形式“building”。 9. **答案**:to be cheered - **解析**:“require to be done”表示“需要被……”,“Kitty”需要被鼓舞,所以用“to be cheered”。 10. **答案**:replying - **解析**:“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”,所以“reply”要用动名词形式“replying”。 ### 二、单项选择 1. **答案**:D - **解析**:第一空考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A、C选项语序错误,排除;第二空考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以排除B选项,选D。 2. **答案**:C - **解析**:over表示“在……上方(垂直)”;across表示“从表面穿过”;through表示“从内部穿过”;past表示“经过”。月光从窗户照进来,是从窗户内部穿过,所以用“through”,选C。 3. **答案**:B - **解析**:Oh, really意为“哦,真的吗”;What's up意为“怎么了”;How are you意为“你好吗”;All right意为“好吧”。根据答语“I need your help.”可知,问句是问“怎么了”,选B。 4. **答案**:C - **解析**:Good luck意为“祝你好运”;Never mind意为“没关系”;Sounds great意为“听起来不错”;Certainly not意为“当然不”。根据“We’ll have a lot of fun there.”可知,说话者赞同对方去上海迪士尼乐园的提议,所以选C。 5. **答案**:B - **解析**:You are joking意为“你在开玩笑”;That's true意为“那是真的”;I don't think so意为“我不这么认为”;It sounds like fun意为“听起来很有趣”。根据“I never go travelling without a book.”可知,说话者认同对方“阅读是在飞机上打发时间的好方法”这一观点,所以选B。 ### 三、完形填空 1. **答案**:B - **解析**:carry out意为“执行”;point out意为“指出”;put out意为“扑灭”;find out意为“查明”。朋友向他指出有比天空更强大的东西,所以选B。 2. **答案**:A - **解析**:hide意为“隐藏”;fill意为“填满”;clean意为“打扫”;decorate意为“装饰”。云可以把天空遮住,所以用“hide”,选A。 3. **答案**:C - **解析**:asked意为“问”;added意为“添加”;replied意为“回答,回应”;doubted意为“怀疑”。这里是男人回应朋友的话,所以用“replied”,选C。 4. **答案**:D - **解析**:根据下文邻居解释叫“Cloud”不合适的原因,可知此处是问“为什么”叫这只不寻常的动物“Cloud”,所以用“Why”,选D。 5. **答案**:A - **解析**:something意为“某事,某物”;anything意为“任何事,任何物”,常用于否定句和疑问句;everything意为“一切”;nothing意为“没有什么”。邻居说有比云更强大的东西,所以用“something”,选A。 6. **答案**:C - **解析**:as a result of意为“由于”;instead of意为“代替”;in front of意为“在……前面”;because of意为“因为”。风把云吹走,是在云的前面吹,所以用“in front of”,选C。 7. **答案**:B - **解析**:be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”,男人对这只猫很骄傲,所以选B。scared意为“害怕的”;tired意为“疲惫的”;sure意为“确定的”,均不符合语境。 8. **答案**:D - **解析**:根据上文男人给猫取名字,这里说“Wind”这个名字似乎配不上这只动物的特质,所以选D“name”。sport意为“运动”;subject意为“学科”;weather意为“天气”,均不符合语境。 9. **答案**:B - **解析**:look意为“看”;blow意为“吹”;walk意为“走”;wash意为“洗”。风不能吹透墙,所以用“blow”,选B。 10. **答案**:A - **解析**:owner意为“主人”;seller意为“卖家”;buyer意为“买家”;hunter意为“猎人”。这里指猫的主人,所以选A。 11. **答案**:C - **解析**:根据下文提到“Mouse”以及“that bit a hole through it”可知,能在墙上咬个洞的是老鼠,所以选C。 12. **答案**:A - **解析**:true意为“真实的,正确的”;wrong意为“错误的”;necessary意为“必要的”;interesting意为“有趣的”。男人认同年轻人说的,所以用“true”,选A。 13. **答案**:C - **解析**:这里指代园丁的小儿子,用he,所以选C。 14. **答案**:D - **解析**:touches意为“触摸”;finds意为“找到”;hits意为“打击”;catches意为“抓住”。猫抓住老鼠并吃掉它,所以用“catches”,选D。 15. **答案**:B - **解析**:kindness意为“善良”;foolishness意为“愚蠢”;cleverness意为“聪明”;sadness意为“悲伤”。男人意识到自己之前给猫取名字绕了一大圈,很愚蠢,所以选B。 ### 四、任务型阅读 1. **答案**:develop - **解析**:文章主要讲如何培养好奇心,“How to...”后接动词原形,所以填“develop”。 2. **答案**:provides - **解析**:“provide sb. with sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”,主语“Curiosity”是第三人称单数,所以用“provides”。 3. **答案**:more - **解析**:根据“Curious people can see things that many other people can’t.”可知,好奇的人能看到比其他人更多的东西,所以填“more”。 4. **答案**:Tips/Advice - **解析**:文章后面几段讲的是培养好奇心的建议,所以填“Tips/Advice”。 5. **答案**:Don't - **解析**:根据“Instead of expecting things to be boring, expect them to be fun.”可知,不要认为事情无聊,所以用“Don't”。 6. **答案**:keep - **解析**:根据“Questions keep your mind working.”可知,填“keep”。 7. **答案**:challenges - **解析**:根据“Take on a new challenge.”可知,这里用复数“challenges”。 8. **答案**:understand - **解析**:根据“Because that improves your understanding of the world”可知,将新知识与已知知识联系起来能更好地理解世界,will后接动词原形,所以填“understand”。 9. **答案**:meeting - **解析**:根据“Meet people from all walks of life.”,by是介词,后接动名词,所以填“meeting”。 10. **答案**:fun - **解析**:根据“All the advice above can be summarized(概括) in just one phrase: make things fun.”可知,要在事物中寻找乐趣,所以填“fun”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$