精品解析：云南省昆明市寻甸县、石林县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2024至2025学年上学期期末检测九年级英语听力。听每个大题的录音前，你将有时间阅读各个大题，每大题十秒钟听完后，各大题将给出10秒钟的作答时间。做题时请将答案划在试卷上等全部录音内容结束后将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。One, still chopsticks are popular in korea. Steel chopsticks are popular in korea. Two, the yang festival is on the nice day of night lunar months. The重阳festival is under nice day of nice lunar months。Three, students shouldn't be allowed to use phones on weekdays. Students shouldn't be allowed to use phones on weekdays. For rita learns english by listening to the tapes. Rita learns english by listening to the tapes. Five, in france, you're expected to put your bread on the table. In france, you are expected to put your bread on the table. 第二节听句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有十秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。Six, i'm going to home to celebrate the water festival. I'm going to go home to celebrate the water festival. Seven, how do you like the new mall? How do you like the new mall? Eight, did you use to wear a school uniform on school days? Did you use to wear the school uniform on school days? Nine, could you please not make noise when you are in public places? Could you please not make noise when you are in public places? Ten, your english pronunciation is pretty good. Your english pronunciation is pretty good. 第三节听下列对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话回答第十一小题。I bought five pairs of socks for only thirty five room yesterday. What are they made of . one hundred person cotton? I bought five pairs of socks for only thirty five room yesterday. What are they made of . one hundred person cotton? 听第二段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Dad, you will born in nineteen seventy one. want you? yes. why? Today we learned that personal computers were invented in the nineteen seventies. Did you have one when you were on? No, IT was too expensive. I didn't get one until I was forty years old. Dad, you will born in nineteen seventy one. want you? yes. why? Today we learned that personal computers were invented in the nineteen seventies. Did you have one when you were on? No, IT was too expensive. I didn't get one until I was forty years old. 听第三段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。How did you break your ARM? IT was a crazy story. I was riding my bike in the park when a cat ran out in front of me. A cat, yeah, I was going pretty fast. So when I try to stop to avoid the cat, I went off the road and fail. That's terrible. Did you go to the hospital? Yes, luckily I wasn't too far from city hospital, so I went there. How did you break your ARM? IT was a crazy story. I was riding my bike in the park when a cat ran out in front of me. A cat, yeah, I was going pretty fast. So when I try to stop to avoid the cat, I went off the road and fail. That's terrible. Did you go to the hospital? Yes, luckily I wasn't too far from city hospital, so I went there. 听力测试到此结束。 2024—2025学年上学期期末检测 九年级英语试题卷 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go. B. Have a great trip! C. Good idea. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I think it’s very good. B. I have been there twice. C. Because I’m tired. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I didn’t use it. B. Yes I was. C. Yes, I did. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Yes, I will. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Thanks a lot. C. I’m so sorry. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 11. What are the socks made of?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When were personal computers invented? A In the 1970s. B. In the 1790s. C. In 1917. 13. Did the man get a computer when he was young? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why was the man’s arm hurt? A. Because he was hit by a car. B. Because he hit a cat. C. Because he went off the road and fell to avoid the cat. 15. Where did the man go after his arm was hurt? A. No. 1 Hospital. B. City Hospital. C. Sun Hospital. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. The Paris 2024 Paralympic Games (巴黎残奥会) was opened ______ August 28th, 2024. A in B. on C. at D. during 17. Reading the questions on the paper as carefully as possible can avoid ______ mistakes. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 18. Students ______ to swim in the river or lake because it’s dangerous. A. aren’t allowed B. allowed C. don’t allow D. are allowed 19. Chinese artists ______ to show the beauty of each piece of art. A. take place B. make efforts C. stick to D. look up 20. Taylor Swift wrote hundreds of songs, ______ telling her own stories ______ showing the love in her life. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 21. We won the first prize in the soccer game. ______ exciting news it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 22. My ______ little brother has collected 66 toy trucks. A. 6-years-old B. 6 year old C. 6-year-old D. 6 years old 23. Artificial Intelligence (AI) may be the ______ winner of this year’s Nobel Prize. A. biggest B. bigger C. big D. most big 24. All the blind boxes look the same, she ______ know which one belongs to her. A. must B. could C. can’t D. might 25. — Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ the bookstore? — Sure, go past the Chunxiao Restaurant and turn right. A. where I can get to B. where can I get to C. how can I get to D. how I can get to 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream to travel to the United States with their nine children. Clark and his wife worked hard and ___26___ money, and finally they had enough money for the ___27___ family on a new liner (邮轮) to the United States. The family was filled with ___28___ about the life in America. ___29___ seven days before leaving, the youngest son ___30___ by a dog. Because of the possibility of rabies (狂犬病), the doctor suggested ___31___ at home for fourteen days. The family would not ___32___ make the trip to America as they had planned. The father shed tears (流泪) of disappointment and complained his son for their misfortune. Five days ___33___, the news that Titanic had sunk (下沉) spread throughout Scotland. The unsinkable ship had sunk, taking ___34___ lives with it. When Mr. Clark heard the news, he hugged his son and thanked him for saving the ___35___. He thanked for turning what he felt was a bad luck into a good thing. Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason. 26. A. repeated B. saved C. produced D. divided 27. A. whole B. all C. both D. either 28. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement 29. A. Although B. However C. Because D. And 30. A. was bitten B. bites C. bite D. biting 31. A. stays B. stay C. stayed D. staying 32. A. were able to B. be able to C. can D. could 33. A. ago B. after C. later D. past 34. A. hundreds of B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds 35. A. Titanic B. doctor C. stranger D. family 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 I’m Rick. When I was in junior high school, I was not good at sports because I was overweight. I was often laughed at by other students in my PE class. Gradually, I came to believe that I did not have the talent for sports. One day, I was playing table tennis with a classmate in my PE class. My teacher said I was playing well and asked me to show the other students how to play. I was very happy because it was the first time I had ever been praised by my PE teacher. From then on, I made up my mind to practise table tennis every day. After a lot of practice, I became the best table tennis player in my class. I started to love sports and joined others in doing all kinds of sports: running, swimming, football, basketball, and so on. One year later, I not only did well in my PE class but also lost 10 kg and became the star in my class at the school sports games. The experience of going from failure to success has taught me that everyone can be successful if they work hard. 36. Rick used to be overweight. 37. Rick was laughed at by others because he did badly in table tennis. 38. Rick’s PE teacher praised him when he was playing soccer with his classmate. 39. Rick lost 10 kg by doing all kinds of sports. 40. Rick learned that the key to success is to work hard. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A In daily life, people often give gifts to each other, and so do countries in international exchanges, which is called state gifts (国礼). They not only show China’s traditional culture but also express the friendship and wishes of the Chinese people. Here are China’s four major state gifts. Porcelain is a great invention and its very beautiful. These utensils (餐具) become smoother and more beautiful when fired at high temperatures. Porcelain is widely used in the world because of its low cost and durability (耐用). Silk is a special of ancient China. It’s made from silk fibers. From the Western Han Dynasty, China sent large products of silk abroad, opening the Silk Road, and China was also known as the “Silk Country”. Tea was used as a sacrificial offering (祭品). It is good for both health and business. People use the boiling water to make tea, it produced a nice smell and it has become a world-famous drink. Ejiao is a gelatinous substance (胶状物体) prepared by boiling the skin of donkeys. Ejiao has excellent medical purpose, it’s called “Protector of the blood.” 41. What’s the passage mainly about? A. China’s four major state gifts. B. China’s traditional wishes. C. China’s international friendship. D. China’s ancient dynasty. 42. Why is the porcelain widely used in the world? A. Because of its high cost. B. Because of its low temperatures. C. Because of its durability. D. Because of its beauty. 43. China opened the Silk Road during ______. A. Han Dynasty B. Western Han Dynasty C. Tang Dynasty D. Song Dynasty 44. ______ is used to make tea. A. The boiling water B. The beautiful cups C. The skin of donkeys D. The silk fibers 45. Which of the four state gifts is called “Protector of the blood”? A. Porcelain. B. Silk. C. Tea. D. Ejiao. B During the holidays of 2024 National Day, the mysterious Ailao Mountains called “Forest of Death” in Southwest China’s Yunnan province got tons of attention, spanning (横跨) the cities of Chuxiong, Yuxi, Dali, Honghe and Pu’er. Ailao Mountains gets its name from its location and historical background. Ailao means “The smell of wine” in Dai people, which is similar to the Dai word AiLong, meaning “Big brother” or “Big boss” in Chinese. Ailao Mountains is a treasure of nature. Ailao Mountains is also rich in history and legend (传说). There was a legend about the king of Jiulong. Once a woman named Sha Yi who crossed with a dragon and gave birth to nine sons. One of the sons became a king and led the people to build a rich country. These legends and historical events add mystery to Ailao Mountains. The Ailao Mountains National Nature Reserve (哀牢山国家级自然保护区), which was approved in 1988, is located in the north and middle mountain. It is 5 kilometers wide and 102 kilometers long and covers an area of 546.67 square kilometers. 46. Ailao Mountains spans many cities of Yunnan except ______. A. Chuxiong B. Pu’er C. Yuxi D. Qujing 47. What’s the meaning of “Ailao” to Dai people? A. Forest of Death. B. The smell of wine. C. Big sister. D. Big treasure. 48. A legend of Ailao Mountains is about ______. A. a woman named Sha Yi B. a dragon C. the king of Jiulong D. nine sons 49. What’s the area of the Ailao Mountains National Nature Reserve? A. 5 kilometers. B. 102 kilometers. C. 546.67 square kilometers. D. 2024 kilometers. 50. Can you guess what the passage will tell us about the Ailao Mountains next? A. Its location. B. Its people. C. Its history. D. Its travel route. C Wang Haoze, a member of the Shenzhou XIX mission, is China’s first woman spaceflight engineer. She was born in 1990. During her college years, she was at the top of her class. She even represented her school in sports competitions. She was influenced by the professor Gu Fan who is very interested in spaceflight and decided to join the spacecraft research community. After graduating, Wang became a member of the research and development of new models of rocket engines in Beijing, a new field that she had never been known. Faced with new challenges and knowledge, she enjoyed learning and overcoming difficulties. Hard work and perseverance (毅力) always pay off. The first product designed by Wang was praised by a famous expert. She gradually became the backbone of her team. Three years after working on rocket engines, Wang and 17 man candidates (候选员) were selected as the third-batch astronauts. At the Astronaut Center of China, Wang has faced many challenges. Facing the difficulties, she said she has never considered stopping. Looking into her first orbital (轨道) journey, Wang said, “We have practiced our maneuvers (演习) so many times on the ground. I wish to fly to the space station as soon as possible to see what it looks like. I want to float inside Tiangong to experience the excitement of weightlessness. I also hope that I can complete every task successfully and make our ‘space home’ better.” 51. Wang Haoze is ______. A. a professor who is very interested in spaceflight B. a sports star who represented her school in sports competitions C. the first woman spaceflight engineer in China D. an inventor who works in Beijing 52. Wang Haoze could be a famous expert because ______. ①she works hard and sticks to fighting. ②she enjoyed learning and overcoming difficulties. ③she is born with the ability. ④she designed the first product by herself. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 53. What does the underlined word “backbone” mean in Chinese? A 骨头 B. 后背 C. 脊椎 D. 骨干 54. How many persons were selected as the third-batch astronauts? A. 3 B. 17 C. 18 D. 1990 55. This passage probably comes from the ______ part of a newspaper. A. sports B. science C. music D. art 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The family has the greatest influence on your life. Some of you have a great relationship with your parents. But others find it difficult to get along with their parents. ____56____ to improve your relationship with your parents. ·Take responsibility for your part in your family. ____57____ Everyone should share housework. If your parents ask you to do something when you are worried about exams or homework, explain peacefully instead of arguing. ·Learn to follow their advice. The best way to have a good relationship with your parents is to respect their opinions. Your parents have more experience and know the world more. ____58____ ·____59____ Spending time communicating with your parents can actually improve your relationship. Although most parents are very busy, they still would like to make every effort to spend more time with their kids. ·Show love to your parents. Everybody wants to be loved. Your parents are the same as most of the people, so you need to express love to them. ____60____ It’ll have an unbelievable result on your relationship. If you are having difficulties in your relationship with your parents, I hope these suggestions will help you. A. Spend time with your parents. B. Teach them how to use the mobile phone. C. Here are suggestions you can follow D. Give your parents a hand when they need help. E. You can turn to your teacher for help if necessary. F. Tell them you love them and be thankful to them for all they have done. G. Why not try to follow them and learn from them? 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. No matter what difficulties we have, I believe all problems can ______.(solve) 62. Nancy ______ became happy because of her excellent grades on the exam. (sudden) 63. Madam Curie’s ______ of radium (镭) is a great event in science history. (discover) 64. October 1, 2024 marks the ______ anniversary of the founding of China. (seventy-five) 65. He made this choice to go to a boarding school by ______. (he) 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. You’d better do sports every morning. ______, it’s good for your health. (毕竟) 67. Many people get together and ______ to celebrate the new year. (倒计时) 68. As a traditional folk art in China, ________ holds an important place. (剪纸) 69. Flower cakes ___________ one of the most special foods in Yunnan. (被认为是) 70. The Shenzhou XVIII returned to the Earth on November 11th 2024. This showed the achievement of Chinese ______. (空间技术) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 71. 2024年已经过去，我们即将迎来 2025年农历春节。正因为有美好的回忆才会对未来充满期许，你一定有许多和家人、朋友一起庆祝春节的记忆，准备丰盛的晚餐，践行和传承我国传统节日的文化习俗等。请以“A Special Spring Festival”为题写一篇英文短文，描述你的一次难忘的春节经历。 要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； 2．文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年上学期期末检测 九年级英语试题卷 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Steel chopsticks are popular in Korea. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The Chongyang Festival is on the ninth day of ninth lunar month. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】Students shouldn’t be allowed to use phones on weekdays. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Rita learns English by listening to the tapes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】In France you’re expected to put your bread on the table. 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go. B. Have a great trip! C. Good idea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to De Hong to celebrate the Water Festival. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I think it’s very good. B. I have been there twice. C. Because I’m tired. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you like the new movie? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I didn’t use it. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Did you use to wear the school uniform on school days? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Yes, I will. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please not make noise when you’re in public places? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. Thanks a lot. C. I’m so sorry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Your English pronunciation is pretty good. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 11. What are the socks made of?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I bought five pairs of socks for only thirty-five Yuan yesterday. M: What are they made of? W: One hundred percent cotton. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When were personal computers invented? A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1790s. C. In 1917. 13. Did the man get a computer when he was young? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, you were born in 1971, weren’t you? M: Yes, why? W: Today we learned that personal computers were invented in the 1970s. Did you have one when you were young? M: No. It was too expensive. I didn’t get one until I was forty years old. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why was the man’s arm hurt? A. Because he was hit by a car. B. Because he hit a cat. C. Because he went off the road and fell to avoid the cat. 15. Where did the man go after his arm was hurt? A. No. 1 Hospital. B. City Hospital. C. Sun Hospital. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How did you break your arm? M: It was a crazy story. I was riding my bike in the park when a cat ran out in front of me. W: A cat? M: Yeah. I was going pretty fast. So when I tried to stop to avoid the cat. I went off the road and fell. W: That’s terrible. Did you go to the hospital? M: Yes. Luckily, I wasn’t too far from city hospital so I went there. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. The Paris 2024 Paralympic Games (巴黎残奥会) was opened ______ August 28th, 2024. A. in B. on C. at D. during 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年巴黎残奥会于2024年8月28日开幕。 考查介词辨析。in在，后接年、月或季节；on在，后接具体的某一天或某一天的早上/下午/晚上；at后接具体时刻点；during在……期间。根据“August 28th, 2024.”可知，此处是指具体的某一天，所以用介词on。故选B。 17. Reading the questions on the paper as carefully as possible can avoid ______ mistakes. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽可能仔细地阅读试卷上问题可以避免出错。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，所以空处应用动名词作宾语，故选C。 18. Students ______ to swim in the river or lake because it’s dangerous. A. aren’t allowed B. allowed C. don’t allow D. are allowed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们不被允许在河里或湖里游泳，因为太危险了。 考查被动语态。根据“Students … to swim in the river or lake because it’s dangerous.”可知，学生们不被允许在河或湖里游泳，该句是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为复数，be动词用are，否定式在be动词后加not，故选A。 19. Chinese artists ______ to show the beauty of each piece of art. A. take place B. make efforts C. stick to D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国艺术家们努力展现每一件艺术品的美。 考查动词短语。take place发生；make efforts努力；stick to坚持；look up查找。根据“Chinese artists ... to show the beauty of each piece of art.”可知，中国的艺术家们努力展现艺术之美。故选B。 20. Taylor Swift wrote hundreds of songs, ______ telling her own stories ______ showing the love in her life. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：泰勒·斯威夫特写了数百首歌，不仅讲述了她自己的故事也展示了她生活中的爱。 考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都；not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“....telling her own stories...showing the love in her life”可知，应是这数百首歌不仅讲述了她的故事也展示了她生活中的爱，前后是递进关系，故选D。 21. We won the first prize in the soccer game. ______ exciting news it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们获得了足球赛第一名。真是激动人心的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句三种结构：What+a/an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！、What +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据“... exciting news it is!”可知，此处空后是名词，应用What引导，且news为不可数名词，不用冠词。故选A。 22. My ______ little brother has collected 66 toy trucks. A. 6-years-old B. 6 year old C. 6-year-old D. 6 years old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的六岁的小弟弟收集了66辆玩具卡车。 考查复合形容词。6-years-old错误形式；6 year old错误形式；6-year-old六岁的；6 years old六岁了，在主系表结构中作表语。复合形容词的常见形式：数字+可数名词单数+形容词，相当于形容词，放在名词前作定语。根据“My … little brother”可知，此处是复合形容词作定语修饰brother。故选C。 23. Artificial Intelligence (AI) may be the ______ winner of this year’s Nobel Prize. A. biggest B. bigger C. big D. most big 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能AI可能是今年诺贝尔奖的最大赢家。 考查形容词最高级。biggest最大的，形容词最高级形式；bigger更大的，形容词比较级形式；big大的，形容词原级形式；most big错误形式。根据“Artificial Intelligence (AI) may be the … winner of this year’s Nobel Prize.”可知，定冠词the后面跟形容词最高级biggest，它准确地表达了AI可能是今年诺贝尔奖的最大或最重要的赢家。故选A。 24. All the blind boxes look the same, she ______ know which one belongs to her. A. must B. could C. can’t D. might 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的盲盒看起来都一样，她肯定不知道哪一个属于她。 考查情态动词辨析。must表示把握比较大的肯定猜测。could/might表示把握比较小的猜测；can’t表示否定猜测。根据“All the blind boxes look the same”可知猜测表示否定猜测，故选C。 25. — Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ the bookstore? — Sure, go past the Chunxiao Restaurant and turn right. A. where I can get to B. where can I get to C. how can I get to D. how I can get to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么到达书店吗？——当然。经过春晓饭店然后右转。 考查宾语从句的用法。根据“could you please tell me ... the bookstore?”可知，本句是一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中，宾语从句的语序需用陈述句的语序，排除B和C项；且根据答语“go past the Chunxiao Restaurant and turn right.”可知，这句话是指路的句型，所以问句在问如何到达某地，应用特殊疑问词how。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream to travel to the United States with their nine children. Clark and his wife worked hard and ___26___ money, and finally they had enough money for the ___27___ family on a new liner (邮轮) to the United States. The family was filled with ___28___ about the life in America. ___29___, seven days before leaving, the youngest son ___30___ by a dog. Because of the possibility of rabies (狂犬病), the doctor suggested ___31___ at home for fourteen days. The family would not ___32___ make the trip to America as they had planned. The father shed tears (流泪) of disappointment and complained his son for their misfortune. Five days ___33___, the news that Titanic had sunk (下沉) spread throughout Scotland. The unsinkable ship had sunk, taking ___34___ lives with it. When Mr. Clark heard the news, he hugged his son and thanked him for saving the ___35___. He thanked for turning what he felt was a bad luck into a good thing. Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason. 26. A. repeated B. saved C. produced D. divided 27. A. whole B. all C. both D. either 28. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitement 29. A. Although B. However C. Because D. And 30. A. was bitten B. bites C. bite D. biting 31. A. stays B. stay C. stayed D. staying 32. A. were able to B. be able to C. can D. could 33. A. ago B. after C. later D. past 34. A. hundreds of B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds 35. A. Titanic B. doctor C. stranger D. family 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Clark一家计划前往美国旅行，但在出发前遭遇意外——最小的儿子被狗咬，导致全家需按医生建议留在家中观察，从而未能按计划出发。 【26题详解】 句意：Clark和他的妻子努力工作并攒钱，最后他们攒够了钱，可以全家乘坐一艘新的邮轮去美国。 repeated重复；saved节省，攒钱；produced生产；divided分开。根据“Clark and his wife worked hard”可知他们是通过工作攒钱，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：Clark和他的妻子努力工作并攒钱，最后他们攒够了钱，可以全家乘坐一艘新的邮轮去美国。 whole整个的，全部的；all所有的，通常用于三者及三者以上；both两者都；either两者之一。此处是指他们是全家人一起去美国，the whole family“全家人”，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：全家人对美国的生活充满了兴奋。 excite使兴奋，动词；excited兴奋的，形容词，通常用于描述人的感受；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，通常用于描述事物；excitement兴奋，名词。be filled with后接名词，表示“充满……”，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，在离开前七天，最小的儿子被狗咬了。 Although虽然；However然而；Because因为；And和。前后句之间存在转折关系，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，在离开前七天，最小的儿子被狗咬了。 was bitten被咬，一般过去时的被动语态；bites咬，三单形式；bite咬，原形；biting咬，现在分词。最小的儿子是被动被狗咬，且时态为一般过去时，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：由于狂犬病的可能性，医生建议在家待14天。 stays待，三单形式；stay待，原形；stayed待，过去式；staying待，动名词。suggest doing sth“建议做某事”，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：家人他们不能按计划去美国了。 were able to能够，过去式；be able to能够，原形；can能够，情态动词；could能够，情态动词的过去式。空前有would not，后面不接情态动词can，后接动词原形，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：五天后，泰坦尼克号沉没的消息传遍了苏格兰。 ago以前，用于一般过去时；after在……之后；later后来；past经过。此处是指在五天后，five days later“五天之后”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：那艘永不沉没的船沉没了，带走了数百人的生命。 hundreds of数百；hundred百；hundred of语法错误；hundreds数百，后需加of。此处是数百人的生命，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：当Clark先生听到这个消息时，他拥抱了他的儿子，感谢他救了全家人的命。 Titanic泰坦尼克号；doctor医生；stranger陌生人；family家庭。根据“thanked him for saving the”可知Clark先生感谢是他儿子救了全家人的命，故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 I’m Rick. When I was in junior high school, I was not good at sports because I was overweight. I was often laughed at by other students in my PE class. Gradually, I came to believe that I did not have the talent for sports. One day, I was playing table tennis with a classmate in my PE class. My teacher said I was playing well and asked me to show the other students how to play. I was very happy because it was the first time I had ever been praised by my PE teacher. From then on, I made up my mind to practise table tennis every day. After a lot of practice, I became the best table tennis player in my class. I started to love sports and joined others in doing all kinds of sports: running, swimming, football, basketball, and so on. One year later, I not only did well in my PE class but also lost 10 kg and became the star in my class at the school sports games. The experience of going from failure to success has taught me that everyone can be successful if they work hard. 36. Rick used to be overweight. 37. Rick was laughed at by others because he did badly in table tennis. 38. Rick’s PE teacher praised him when he was playing soccer with his classmate. 39. Rick lost 10 kg by doing all kinds of sports. 40. Rick learned that the key to success is to work hard. 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Rick从超重到减重成功的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was in junior high school, I was not good at sports because I was overweight.”可知，Rick过去很超重。故答案为T。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was in junior high school, I was not good at sports because I was overweight.”和“I was often laughed at by other students in my PE class.”可知，Rick被其他人嘲笑是因为超重，而不是乒乓球打得不好。故答案为F。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, I was playing table tennis with a classmate in my PE class. My teacher said I was playing well and asked me to show the other students how to play.”可知，是在打乒乓球的时候，Rick被体育老师表扬了，而不是踢足球时。故答案为F。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a lot of practice, I became the best table tennis player in my class. I started to love sports and joined others in doing all kinds of sports: running, swimming, football, basketball, and so on. One year later, I not only did well in my PE class but also lost 10 kg and became the star in my class at the school sports games.”可知，Rick通过做各种运动减掉了10公斤。故答案为T。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The experience of going from failure to success has taught me that everyone can be successful if they work hard.”可知，Rick学到了成功的关键是努力。故答案为T。 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A In daily life, people often give gifts to each other, and so do countries in international exchanges, which is called state gifts (国礼). They not only show China’s traditional culture but also express the friendship and wishes of the Chinese people. Here are China’s four major state gifts. Porcelain is a great invention and its very beautiful. These utensils (餐具) become smoother and more beautiful when fired at high temperatures. Porcelain is widely used in the world because of its low cost and durability (耐用). Silk is a special of ancient China. It’s made from silk fibers. From the Western Han Dynasty, China sent large products of silk abroad, opening the Silk Road, and China was also known as the “Silk Country”. Tea was used as a sacrificial offering (祭品). It is good for both health and business. People use the boiling water to make tea, it produced a nice smell and it has become a world-famous drink. Ejiao is a gelatinous substance (胶状物体) prepared by boiling the skin of donkeys. Ejiao has excellent medical purpose, it’s called “Protector of the blood.” 41. What’s the passage mainly about? A. China’s four major state gifts. B. China’s traditional wishes. C. China’s international friendship. D. China’s ancient dynasty. 42. Why is the porcelain widely used in the world? A. Because of its high cost. B. Because of its low temperatures. C. Because of its durability. D. Because of its beauty. 43. China opened the Silk Road during ______. A. Han Dynasty B. Western Han Dynasty C. Tang Dynasty D. Song Dynasty 44. ______ is used to make tea. A. The boiling water B. The beautiful cups C. The skin of donkeys D. The silk fibers 45. Which of the four state gifts is called “Protector of the blood”? A. Porcelain. B. Silk. C. Tea. D. Ejiao. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四大国礼。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here are China’s four major state gifts.”可知，文章主要介绍了中国的四大国礼。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Porcelain is widely used in the world because of its low cost and durability”可知，由于成本低廉和耐用性，瓷器在世界上被广泛使用。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From the Western Han Dynasty, China sent large products of silk abroad, opening the Silk Road, and China was also known as the ‘Silk Country’.”可知，中国在西汉时期打开了丝绸之路。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People use the boiling water to make tea”可知，人们用开水泡茶。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ejiao has excellent medical purpose, it’s called ‘Protector of the blood.’”可知，阿胶被称为“血液保护者”。故选D。 B During the holidays of 2024 National Day, the mysterious Ailao Mountains called “Forest of Death” in Southwest China’s Yunnan province got tons of attention, spanning (横跨) the cities of Chuxiong, Yuxi, Dali, Honghe and Pu’er. Ailao Mountains gets its name from its location and historical background. Ailao means “The smell of wine” in Dai people, which is similar to the Dai word AiLong, meaning “Big brother” or “Big boss” in Chinese. Ailao Mountains is a treasure of nature. Ailao Mountains is also rich in history and legend (传说). There was a legend about the king of Jiulong. Once a woman named Sha Yi who crossed with a dragon and gave birth to nine sons. One of the sons became a king and led the people to build a rich country. These legends and historical events add mystery to Ailao Mountains. The Ailao Mountains National Nature Reserve (哀牢山国家级自然保护区), which was approved in 1988, is located in the north and middle mountain. It is 5 kilometers wide and 102 kilometers long and covers an area of 546.67 square kilometers. 46. Ailao Mountains spans many cities of Yunnan except ______. A. Chuxiong B. Pu’er C. Yuxi D. Qujing 47. What’s the meaning of “Ailao” to Dai people? A. Forest of Death. B. The smell of wine. C. Big sister. D. Big treasure. 48. A legend of Ailao Mountains is about ______. A. a woman named Sha Yi B. a dragon C. the king of Jiulong D. nine sons 49. What’s the area of the Ailao Mountains National Nature Reserve? A. 5 kilometers. B. 102 kilometers. C. 546.67 square kilometers. D. 2024 kilometers. 50. Can you guess what the passage will tell us about the Ailao Mountains next? A. Its location. B. Its people. C. Its history. D. Its travel route. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了哀牢山的地理位置、名字由来、历史传说以及自然保护区的情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ailao Mountains called ‘Forest of Death’ in Southwest China’s Yunnan province got tons of attention, spanning (横跨) the cities of Chuxiong, Yuxi, Dali, Honghe and Pu’er.”，说明哀牢山脉横跨的城市包括楚雄、玉溪、大理、红河和普洱，并不包括曲靖。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ailao means ‘The smell of wine’ in Dai people”可知，在傣族人中“Ailao”意思是“酒的味道”。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“here was a legend about the king of Jiulong. Once a woman named Sha Yi who crossed with a dragon and gave birth to nine sons. One of the sons became a king and led the people to build a rich country.”可知，哀牢山的一个传说和九龙王（the king of Jiulong）有关。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is 5 kilometers wide and 102 kilometers long and covers an area of 546.67 square kilometers.”可知，哀牢山国家级自然保护区宽5公里，长102公里，覆盖面积为546.67平方公里。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。文章前面已经介绍了Ailao Mountains的地理位置、名字由来、历史传说以及自然保护区的情况，接下来最有可能介绍的是关于Ailao Mountains的旅游路线，即Its travel route。故选D。 C Wang Haoze, a member of the Shenzhou XIX mission, is China’s first woman spaceflight engineer. She was born in 1990. During her college years, she was at the top of her class. She even represented her school in sports competitions. She was influenced by the professor Gu Fan who is very interested in spaceflight and decided to join the spacecraft research community. After graduating, Wang became a member of the research and development of new models of rocket engines in Beijing, a new field that she had never been known. Faced with new challenges and knowledge, she enjoyed learning and overcoming difficulties. Hard work and perseverance (毅力) always pay off. The first product designed by Wang was praised by a famous expert. She gradually became the backbone of her team. Three years after working on rocket engines, Wang and 17 man candidates (候选员) were selected as the third-batch astronauts. At the Astronaut Center of China, Wang has faced many challenges. Facing the difficulties, she said she has never considered stopping. Looking into her first orbital (轨道) journey, Wang said, “We have practiced our maneuvers (演习) so many times on the ground. I wish to fly to the space station as soon as possible to see what it looks like. I want to float inside Tiangong to experience the excitement of weightlessness. I also hope that I can complete every task successfully and make our ‘space home’ better.” 51. Wang Haoze is ______. A. a professor who is very interested in spaceflight B. a sports star who represented her school in sports competitions C. the first woman spaceflight engineer in China D. an inventor who works in Beijing 52. Wang Haoze could be a famous expert because ______. ①she works hard and sticks to fighting. ②she enjoyed learning and overcoming difficulties. ③she is born with the ability. ④she designed the first product by herself. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 53. What does the underlined word “backbone” mean in Chinese? A. 骨头 B. 后背 C. 脊椎 D. 骨干 54. How many persons were selected as the third-batch astronauts? A. 3 B. 17 C. 18 D. 1990 55. This passage probably comes from the ______ part of a newspaper. A. sports B. science C. music D. art 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了神舟十九号的宇航员王浩泽的经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Haoze, a member of the Shenzhou XIX mission, is China’s first woman spaceflight engineer.”可知，王浩泽是中国首位女性航天工程师。故选C。 52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Faced with new challenges and knowledge, she enjoyed learning and overcoming difficulties. Hard work and perseverance always pay off. The first product designed by Wang was praised by a famous expert.”可知，王浩泽乐于学习并克服困难，非常努力并有毅力，并独立设计了一款产品。故①②④符合，故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After graduating ... The first product designed by Wang was praised by a famous expert.”和“She gradually became the backbone of her team.”可知，王浩泽非常优秀，逐渐成为了队伍里的主心骨。所以backbone意为“骨干”，故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three years after working on rocket engines, Wang and 17 man candidates were selected as the third-batch astronauts.”可知，三年后，王亚平和 17 名男性候选员被选为第三批航天员。所以第三批航天员一共是18个候选人，故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章主要介绍了航天员王浩泽的故事，航天和科技有关，所以推测这篇文章来自报纸上的科技版块。故选B。 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The family has the greatest influence on your life. Some of you have a great relationship with your parents. But others find it difficult to get along with their parents. ____56____ to improve your relationship with your parents. ·Take responsibility for your part in your family. ____57____ Everyone should share housework. If your parents ask you to do something when you are worried about exams or homework, explain peacefully instead of arguing. ·Learn to follow their advice. The best way to have a good relationship with your parents is to respect their opinions. Your parents have more experience and know the world more. ____58____ ·____59____ Spending time communicating with your parents can actually improve your relationship. Although most parents are very busy, they still would like to make every effort to spend more time with their kids. ·Show love to your parents. Everybody wants to be loved. Your parents are the same as most of the people, so you need to express love to them. ____60____ It’ll have an unbelievable result on your relationship. If you are having difficulties in your relationship with your parents, I hope these suggestions will help you. A. Spend time with your parents. B. Teach them how to use the mobile phone. C. Here are suggestions you can follow D. Give your parents a hand when they need help. E. You can turn to your teacher for help if necessary. F. Tell them you love them and be thankful to them for all they have done. G. Why not try to follow them and learn from them? 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. G 59. A 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讨论如何改善与父母的关系。 【56题详解】 根据下文内容“·Take responsibility for your part in your family....·Learn to follow their advice....·Show love to your parents.”是改善亲子关系的建议，C选项“以下是你可以遵循的建议”符合语境。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据所在段落的主题句 “Take responsibility for your part in your family.”可知，本段讲述承担家庭责任，D选项“当他们需要帮助时给予爸爸妈妈帮助”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据上文“Learn to follow their advice.”和“ Your parents have more experience and know the world more. ”可知，这里是建议听取父母的建议，G选项“为什么不尝试遵从他们的意见并向他们学习呢？”符合语境。故选G。 【59题详解】 根据空后“Spending time communicating with your parents can actually improve your relationship.”可知，本段讲解通过花时间与父母交流来改善关系，A选项“与父母共度时光”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据空前“Show love to your parents.”以及下文“It’ll have an unbelievable result on your relationship.”可知，本段讲述要向父母表达爱，F选项 “告诉他们你爱他们，并感激他们所做的一切”符合语境。故选F。 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. No matter what difficulties we have, I believe all problems can ______.(solve) 【答案】be solved 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管我们遇到多少困难，我相信所有的问题都会被解决。这句话的主语“all problems”与“solve”之间是被动关系，用被动语态be done结构，can后接动词原形。故填be solved。 62. Nancy ______ became happy because of her excellent grades on the exam. (sudden) 【答案】suddenly 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于考试成绩优异，Nancy突然变得很高兴。空处修饰动词became，所以用sudden的副词形式suddenly “突然地”，故填suddenly。 63. Madam Curie’s ______ of radium (镭) is a great event in science history. (discover) 【答案】discovery 【解析】 【详解】句意：居里夫人发现镭是科学史上的一件大事。分析句子可知，句子缺主语，应用名词形式，提示词discover的名词是discovery，意为“发现”，而句子的谓语动词is则表明此处需使用单数形式。故填discovery。 64. October 1, 2024 marks the ______ anniversary of the founding of China. (seventy-five) 【答案】seventy-fifth##75th 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年10月1日是中国成立第七十五周年。根据句意可知，此处需要填写的是具体的周年数，表示某个具体的数字并作为序数词使用时，需将数字变为序数词，并在前面加上定冠词the，“seventy-five”应变为“the seventy-fifth”。故填seventy-fifth/75th。 65. He made this choice to go to a boarding school by ______. (he) 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：他选择了自己去寄宿学校。by oneself“靠自己”，所以空处用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. You’d better do sports every morning. ______, it’s good for your health. (毕竟) 【答案】After all 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好每天早上做运动。毕竟，它对你的健康有好处。“毕竟”after all。副词短语，故填After all。 67. Many people get together and ______ to celebrate the new year. (倒计时) 【答案】count down 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人聚在一起倒数来庆祝新年。根据中文提示可知，空格处缺少动词短语count down“倒计时”，根据“get together”可知这句话的时态是一般现在时，主语是复数概念，所以空格处用动词原形。故填count down。 68. As a traditional folk art in China, ________ holds an important place. (剪纸) 【答案】paper cutting 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一种中国传统民间艺术，剪纸占有重要地位。“剪纸”paper cutting，名词在句中作主语；结合“holds”可知，主语是单数。故填paper cutting。 69. Flower cakes ___________ one of the most special foods in Yunnan. (被认为是) 【答案】are regarded as 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲜花饼被视为云南最特别的食品之一。“被认为是”用英语表达为be regarded as，用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，陈述事实用一般现在时态，主语是复数名词Flower cakes，be用are，regard的过去分词是regarded。故填are regarded as。 70. The Shenzhou XVIII returned to the Earth on November 11th 2024. This showed the achievement of Chinese ______. (空间技术) 【答案】space technology 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟十八号于2024年11月11日返回地球。这展示了中国空间技术的成就。space technology“空间技术”，名词短语，故填space technology。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 71. 2024年已经过去，我们即将迎来 2025年农历春节。正因为有美好的回忆才会对未来充满期许，你一定有许多和家人、朋友一起庆祝春节的记忆，准备丰盛的晚餐，践行和传承我国传统节日的文化习俗等。请以“A Special Spring Festival”为题写一篇英文短文，描述你的一次难忘的春节经历。 要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； 2．文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Special Spring Festival The Spring Festival is the most important tradition for Chinese people. It was a special time for our family reunion. In 2024, we had a very special Spring Festival. My family and I went back to our hometown to celebrate the festival with our relatives. We set off fireworks at midnight to welcome the New Year. The sky was filled with colorful fireworks, which was very beautiful. We also gave lucky money to the children, which is a tradition in China. We had a big dinner together, and everyone was happy. We talked about our lives and shared our happiness. This Spring Festival was very special to me, because I could spend time with my family and learn more about our traditions. I will always remember this special Spring Festival. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：描述你的一次难忘的春节经历，注意语句通顺、意思连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明春节对中国人的重要性； 第二步，具体介绍2024年春节的特别之处； 第三步，表达难忘之情。 [亮点词汇] ①go back to返回到…… ②set off燃放 ③be filled with充满…… [高分句型] ①The sky was filled with colorful fireworks, which was very beautiful.（定语从句） ②This Spring Festival was very special to me, because I could spend time with my family and learn more about our traditions.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$