Unit 6 拓展练习卷2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit 6 拓展练习卷 一、单项选择 ( )1Mr Wang, as_____ elderly man , took part in the Special Games, and finished ____ second in the race. A. a; the B. an; / C. an ; a D. /; the ( )2. Do you feel like ____to a film or would you like _____at home? A. to go; stay B. going; staying C. going; stay D. going; to stay ( )3 There were many people in the street_______ the fire and the firemen could not get_______ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry. A. watching; close B. watch; close C. watched; closely D. watching; closely ( )4 As a top student in our class; it’s good ______ Jim to help us when we're in need, and also good ______ him to exercise for an hour every day. A. of; of B. for, for C. for; of D. of ; for ( )5. --When did you leave work yesterday?---________. A. Until I finished my work B. Not until I finished my work C. Until I will finish my work D. Not until I will finish my work ( )6. —What do you think of Jack when he saved the boy from the river? —I think it's ______ of him to do so, for the boy was in great danger. A. important B. necessary C. brave D: honest ( )7.--- Can I use your computer? ---_______ I am using it now. A. I am afraid so. B. I am afraid not. C. I hope so. D. I hope not. ( )8 —I'm sorry that I shouted at you this morning. —______,but pleased don’t get angry so often. A. All right B. No problem C. Never mind D. With pleasure ( )9.To them, the most important thing is ____ make much money ____ get together. A. not to; but B. not; but C. not to; but to D. not; but to ( )10. I think ____ not difficult _____English every morning. A. that; keep reading B. it’s; keep reading C. that; to keep reading D. it; to keep reading ( ) 11. It is brave ______ the young man to save the old man from the burning house. ---That’s true. It’s important ______everyone to do something to help others. A. of; of B. for; for C. for; of D. of; for ( ) 12. Two students can’t do the work well and we need ______. A. two more B. more two C. other two D. two another 二 根据题中空格后的中文提示、写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺 1. You can check the ____________ (志愿者) names on the Internet. 2. . Every year some college students would like to work in ______________ (西北方) China. 3. Encouraged by the _________ (教练) words, the athletes tried their best in the game. 4 Don't you think students with different family ____________ (背景) should be treated equally? 5. Do you know how many golds and_______ (银牌) he has got till now? 6. Please give us a(n)_____________ (介绍) of the new machine. 7. He ____________（期待）me to help him with his English because he was very poor at it. 8. The boy____________ (实现) his goal by working hard. How happy he was! 三用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We should try our best to help the ____________ (able) people. 2. He ______________ (drive) to work when he heard the news on the radio. 3. He looks so worried, for his girlfriend _______________ (not answer) his e-mail so far. 4. The government is trying to stop the pollution____ ___ (improve) people's lives. 5. There____ ___ (be) great changes in our hometown in the past three years. 6. -Alan. it's late. Why not go to bed? -Jenny hasn't come back yet. I_____ __ (wait) for her. 7.Most of the food for the homeless is provided by voluntary ____________ (organize). 8. The government should do something to help those ____________ (home) people. 四、完成句子 1. 他们包含许多和奥运会相似的项目。 They _________ many events __________________________________ in the Olympics. 2 许多人为了特奥会放弃了空闲时间。 Many people _________________________ for the Special Olympics World Games. 3. 对志愿者来说，在做任务之前接受训练是有必要的。 ______________________for the volunteers _____________________before_______________________. 4.最重要的事不是活着，而是如何活. The most important thing is____________________________________. 5 你在这个时候放弃是不明智的. It's not__________________________at this moment. 一、单项选择 1. B · 解析：elderly 以元音音素开头，所以用 an；finish second 表示 “获得第二名”，second 在这里表示名次，前面不用冠词，选 B。 2. D · 解析：feel like doing sth. 表示 “想要做某事”；would like to do sth. 表示 “想要做某事”，所以选 D。 3. A · 解析：There be + 主语 + doing sth. 表示 “有某人正在做某事”，所以第一个空用 watching；get close to 表示 “靠近”，close 在这里是副词，修饰 get，所以选 A。 4. D · 解析：It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 句型中，形容词是描述人的品质特征，good 在这里描述 Jim 乐于助人的品质，所以第一个空用 of；It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 句型中，形容词描述做某事的性质，good 描述每天锻炼这件事对他有好处，所以第二个空用 for，选 D。 5. B · 解析：not... until... 表示 “直到…… 才……”，回答 when 引导的特殊疑问句，应用短暂性动词，finish 是短暂性动词，且根据问句的 did 可知用一般过去时，所以选 B。 6. C · 解析：根据 “saved the boy from the river” 以及 “the boy was in great danger” 可知 Jack 很勇敢，brave 表示 “勇敢的”，选 C。 7. B · 解析：根据 “I am using it now.” 可知不能借给对方电脑，I am afraid not. 表示 “恐怕不行”，选 B。 8. C · 解析：Never mind 表示 “没关系”，用于回答别人的道歉，符合语境，选 C。 9. C · 解析：not... but... 表示 “不是…… 而是……”，连接两个并列结构，这里连接两个动词不定式短语 to make much money 和 to get together，所以选 C。 10. D · 解析：I think it + adj. + to do sth. 表示 “我认为做某事是…… 的”，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，所以选 D。 11. D · 解析：同第 4 题解析，brave 描述人的品质，用 of；important 描述做某事的性质，用 for，选 D。 12. A · 解析：“数词 + more + 名词复数” 表示 “另外的……”，相当于 “another + 数词 + 名词复数”，所以 “另外两个” 可以说 two more 或 another two，选 A。 二、根据题中空格后的中文提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺 1. volunteers’ · 解析：根据 “names” 可知这里用复数名词所有格，“志愿者的名字” 是 volunteers’ names。 2. North - west · 解析：North - west China 表示 “中国西北方”。 3. coach’s · 解析：“教练的话”，用名词所有格 coach’s。 4. backgrounds · 解析：background 表示 “背景”，是可数名词，different 后接可数名词复数，所以用 backgrounds。 5. silver medals · 解析：“银牌” 是 silver medal，这里用复数形式 silver medals。 6. introduction · 解析：give an introduction of... 表示 “对…… 进行介绍”，用名词 introduction。 7. expected · 解析：根据语境以及后面的 was 可知用一般过去时，expect 的过去式是 expected。 8. realized · 解析：根据 “was” 可知用一般过去时，realize one's goal 表示 “实现某人的目标”，realize 的过去式是 realized。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. disabled · 解析：the disabled 表示 “残疾人”，用形容词 disabled 修饰 people。 2. was driving · 解析：根据 “when he heard the news on the radio” 可知这里表示过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，结构为 was/were + 现在分词，主语是 He，所以用 was driving。 3. hasn't answered · 解析：so far 是现在完成时的标志，结构为 have/has + 过去分词，主语是 his girlfriend，所以用 hasn't answered。 4. to improve · 解析：用动词不定式作目的状语，“政府阻止污染是为了改善人们的生活”。 5. have been · 解析：in the past three years 是现在完成时的标志，结构为 have/has + 过去分词，changes 是复数，所以用 have been。 6. am waiting · 解析：根据 “Jenny hasn't come back yet.” 可知 “我” 正在等她，用现在进行时，结构为 am/is/are + 现在分词，所以用 am waiting。 7. organizations · 解析：voluntary 是形容词，后接名词，organization 表示 “组织”，是可数名词，这里用复数形式 organizations。 8. homeless · 解析：homeless 表示 “无家可归的”，修饰 people。 四、完成句子 1. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics. 2. Many people gave up their free time for the Special Olympics World Games. 3. It is necessary for the volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks. 4. The most important thing is not to live, but how to live. 5. It's not wise of you to give up at this moment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$