浙江省绍兴市新昌县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024学年第一学期期末学业水平监测卷 八年级英语试题 命愿人：俞水恩王佚英吕晓玲梁栋 考生须知： L.全卷共8页，有四大部分，6小愿。全卷漏分120分，考试时问100分竹， 之答案必须可在答思低相应的位置上，写在试四卷、草稿低上均无效， 3.答圆前，请认真闷读答题低上的（注意事项），按规定答题。 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小恩，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小恩，从愿中所给的入、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10砂钟的时问来回答有长小四和阅读下一小愿， 每段对话仅读一迫。 1.Which TV shows are the most relaxing for Naucy? A.Action movics. B.Comedics. C.Game shows. 2.Who went bike riding in the park? A.Tommy. B.Anr C.Jane. 3.When will the speakers meet? AA17:40 B.At8:00 CAt8:20. 4.How often does Betty go swimming? A.Never. B.Twicc week. C.Five times a weck. 5.Where are the speakers? A.In a bank. B.In a bookshop. C.In a restaurant. 第二节（共5小愿，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小愿5秒钟：听完后， 各小愿将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两迫。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小愿。 6.How is Tim now? A.Thinner. B.Stronger. C'Taller. 7.What are the speakers going to do next? A.Have a rest. B.Have a drink. C.Have a meeting. 听下面一牧长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Where dbes Jim want to work in the future? A.In Bcijing. B.In Shanghai C.In Guangzhou. 9.What may Sarah be when she grows up. A.A tcacher. B.A doctor. C.An artist. 10.What is the probable relationship between the spcakers? A.Fricuds. B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位里。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小愿，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两迫。 XC.八年级英语第1页共8页 听下面一段独白，回答第11至15五个小题. 11.Where can the listeners sce monkcys? A.In the hotel. B.n the mountain C.On the farm. 12.What will they do tomorrow afternoon? A.Climb a mountain. B.Visit a farm. C.Go to the beach. 13.What kind of ruuscum will they visit? A.Space museum. B.Art muscum. C.History muscum 14.How long will the trip be? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Thrce days. 15.What may the speaker most probably be? A.A visitor. B.A teacher. C.A guide. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mr.Nature is the greatest artist in the world.It creates (many wonderful places.Let's take a look at some of them around the world. Wisteria Flower Tunnel紫膝花隧道 This flower garden is in Japan.When the blooming (season is coming,hundreds of wisteria trees start blooming.This place turns into a sca of pink,purple and white flowers. Cave of the Crystals水品洞 This cave is in Naica,Mexico.All those crystals are 40 feet long Sadly,,it is said that these crystals are dccomposing(分解)in oxygen(氧 气). Trollstigen巨魔之 In Norway there is a road called Trollstigen.It's special because its steep incline (can lead you to the top of the mountain.Standing on the bridge,you can cnjoy the beautiful views around you.However,you can only visit this placc insummer,because it's too dangerous and cold to come here in winter. Great Blue Hole The Great Blue Hole is in Caribbean Sea.It's part of the Lighthouse Reef.The hole itself is darker than the waters around it because it's over 400 feet deep. 16.Which of the four places may not be there in the future? A.Flower Tunnel. B.Trollstigen. C.Cave of the Crystals. D.Great Blue Hole. 17.When is the best time for people to visit Trollstigen? A.In spring B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter. 18.In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Travel. B.Education. C.Sports. D.Science. XC.八年级英语第2页共8页 B Mark Levine,who was born in 1948,is an Amctican toy musician.In 2005,he came to work in China ns n college I ugllal teacher in Huai'an of Jiangsu Province.'Iwo years later,he moved tu Beijing and began to teach in Minzu Unversily of Chinu What made Levine stay in China?He snid one of the reanonn wan that many Chincse people,especially young budent",had little understanding of the USA.They thought cverybody in the USA was very rich.Levine wus interented in why this misunderstanding (happened and wanted to correct (it.He himself also wanted to learn about China. After work,Levine often plays the guitar and sings songs.He ulso writes his experiences in ('hin into his songs.He has already written more than 70 songs about China.Onc of his songs describea u 24-hour train trip.It was after the Spring Festival and people got angry casily becnuse they had to go back to work.Another song is about his friend's homctown in Hubei Province.He saw the fireworkn )there and pcople were busy preparing meals for the Spring Festival. Levine's friends back in the USA like his stories.They feel that what they know ubout Chinu in not enough and wish to get a different idea from his songs. "I will spend the rest of my life in China,continuing to teach,sing and write,"uaid Levine. 19.When did Mark Levine start to teach in Minzu University of China? A.n1948 B.n2003. C.In2005. D.ln2007. 20.Why did Mark-Levine decide to stay in China? A.He wanted to leam more about China. B.He found everyone in China was rich. C.He didn't have a happy life in America D.He wished to write more songs in Chinese. 2l.What is Paragraph(段落)3 mainly about? A.What Levine experienced in China. B.How people felt on the 24-hour trip. C.What Levinc writes about in his songs. D.How people prepare meals for festivals. 22.What is the writer's purpose (in writing the passage? A.To discuss a way of understanding China. B.To teach people how to write songs in Chinese. C.To show why Levine teaches English in China. D.To share some information about an Amerioan in China. XC八年级英语第3页共8页 C DYoung people arc having fun with special celebrations to make their days more special.They think having a“sense of ceremony(仪式)”is very important.. 2Yu Jiaxuan,a reporter working in Beijing,had a birthday party with friends at McDonald's.At the party,they played games and felt like kids again.Yu thinks celebrating birthdays this way helps them to express themselves freely. ③Last October,,Li Xinran and her friends started a dress code(着装规范)tradition.Li said,“Thc dress code helps us look more like a team.We do this to have fun and make great mcmorics." Some young people like to plan their partics,but others choose to get help from experts known as "party planners".Hu Mengdi,25 years old,has organized almost 200 balloon partics in her hometown in just one year. 5 Ren Danhua,a student at Wuhan University,said,"Ceremonics have become part of our everyday lives.Now,you can also have a sense of ceremony when you're alone (). Ceremonies can also happen online.Yu,for examplc,made an online birthday-party for his friends who were away on their trips. 7 However,life is not just about partics.Many pcople think a ceremony can be as simple as a tasty breakfast or some beautiful flowers.A ceremony is not about spending lots of money.It's about showing love for life. 23.What did Yu Jiaxuan do at McDonald's? A.He had a birthday party alonc. B.He had a fun time with his friends. C.He made an online birthday party. D.He started a dress code with his friends. 24.What can we know about Hu Mengdi? A.She works as a reporter in Beijing. B.She is a student at Wuhan University. C.She likes to ask experts to plan partics. D.She has much experience planning parties. 25.What does the underlined word "tasty"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Delicious. B.Common. C.Popular. D.Different. 26.Which of the following shows the structure of this text? A. ① B. ①② ②①④⑤⑥⑦ ③④⑤⑥⑦ C. ① 0④③④⑤6 ②③④⑤⑥ ⑦ ⑦ XC.八年级英语第4页共8页 D In thetonstal(沿海的)city of Laguna in Brazil,there is a special fishing team.In the team,fishermen and dolphins (work togetber to catch fish. Mauricio Cantor from eregon State University,the USA.d this relationship.'He found (hat fishermen and the dolphins sred to work as a team more than 100 years ago. "The dolphins are ally good at-finding fish'imdirty water and driving them to the coast,"Cantor said,""wile-the fishermen re rea tood at catching the fish with their nets)"When the fish are in the nets,the dolphins can move in and get some for themselves. Cantor's study showed how the fishermen and the dolphins give cues (to cach other during fishing.When the dolphins lind fish,they drive them to the coast.After that,they arch (their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to get the nets ready.The fishermen will then throw the nets quickly.They may wait for a long time if they lose their best chance ()So they should be well-trained to understand the cucs from the dolphins. The study found that the fishermen are 17 times more possible to get the fish by working with the dolphins.At the same time,cooperative(合作的)dolphins have 13%higher survival rates(成话串) than other dolphins. This is an cxample of human-animal relationship.They give us an idea of how our humans and animals can help each other. 27.Where can dolphins getsome fish for themselves when they work together with fishermen? A.In the fishermen'sets. B.In the deep sea. C.In dirty water. D.Off the coast. 28.In which order (do dolphins and fishermen work together? D Fishermen throw their nets. 2Dolphins find fish in water. 3 Dolphins drive fish to the coast. 4 Dolphins arch their backs in front of the fishermen. A.①-②-③-④ B.③-①-②-④ r②-③①-④ 力.②-③④0 29.What can we know from'Mauricio Cantor's study? A.Fishermen can give orders to the dolphins. B.Fishermen and dolphins have a win-win relationip C.Fishermen can't catch fish unless they work with dolphins. D.Fishermen learnt to work with dolphins hundreds of years ago. 30.What can be the best title (of the text? A.Ways to Catch Fish B.A Special Fismng Team C.Mauricio Cantor's Study D.Human-Animal Relationship 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选择正确选项（其中，项是多余选项），将其 序号填入第31~34小题，并回答35小恩。 XC,八年级英语第5页共8页 Do you find you sometimes talk to yoursclf in your head?This is called self-talk.Self-talk is when we think and talk to ourselve ithout saying the words loud.It might sound strange ()but it's really important.31. Feeling Better About Ourselves When we say nice things to ourselves,we feel better about who we are.It's like giving ourselves a gint for doing a good'job. 32 When we're worsicd,talking to oursclves in a telaxing way can help us feel better.It's like telling ourselves that everything will be okay,and we can solve whatever comes our way. Belleving in Ourselves If we tell ourselves that we can do something,we probably believe it.33.And we will not be afraid of losing. Not Giving Up When things get hard,self-talk can tell us that we can keep going.It's like having a little voice in our head that says,"Kecp trying!" -34 When wa'ro studying for a test or playing a game,self-talk can help us do our best.It can keep us focused and positive(乐观)， So the next time you find yourself talking to yourself,remember that it's not just okay-it's really belpful! A.Fecling More Relaxed. B.Making more friends at school. C.Doing Better in School and Sports. D.This can help us to try some new things. E.Here are some good things about self-talk. 3.o you sometimes talk to yoursclf?Whatalo y'ou think of self--talk?(回答不超过15词) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小愿，每小题1分，满分15分） There was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends.He showed off (a lot, always talking about how many36 he had at school,and how friendly he was to everyonc One day his grandpa said to him,"Mario,I bet (you a big bag of popcorn you don't have as37 friends as you think. Mario38 the bet.However,he didn't know how to find his real friends, 39 he asked his grandpa. "Take it.It's a very special 40.If you take it to school and you try to sit on it,you'll be able to tell who your real friends are,"said grandpa.The old man41 to take something in his hand,but Mario couldn't see anything there. Mario took the 42 chair to school.At break time he said to his fricnds to form a circle -个)，and he put43 in the middle,with his chair.. "Nobody moves.You're going to sce something 44" Mario triedsitting 45 the chair.But he missed and fell sraight on his backside.Everyone had a good laugh.He kept46 to sit on the chair,and kept falling to the ground...until,suddenly,he tricd again and didn't fall.Looking47,Mario saw Gcorge,Lucns and Diana,thrco of his best friends,holding him up.However,many others did 48 but laugh at him. Leaving with his three fricnds,hc told them 49 his grandpa thought of a way to tell him that true friends are those who 50us. X.C,八年级英语第6页共8项 From that day on,Mario knows that true friends are the ones who lift you up when you fall and stand by your side through life's journey. 36.A.classes B.friends C.clubs D.books 37.A/lovely B.good C.true D.many 38.A.accepted B.refused C.followed D.gave 39.A.although B.but C.because D.so 40.A.sofa B.chair C.bike D.desk 41.A.seemed B.promised C.advised D.waited 42.A.beautiful B.special C.comfortable D.personal 43.A.themselves B.himself C.them D.him 44.A.silly B.pretty C.wonderful D.natural 45.A.near B.behind C.on D.around 46.A.inviting B.helping C.trying D.expecting 47.A.around B.away C.out D.down 48.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 49.A.how B.where C.when D.why 50.A.look for B.wait for C.care about D.talk about 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 possible pay for from part onc China started to issue(发行)the fifth edition(版本)of the renminbi(RMB)51_August30, 2019.In fact,China was the country to use paper money.For about 1,000 years,paper money has played an important 53 in our lives.But now more Chinese people are 54 things with WeChat Wallet or Alipay mobile apps. However,if you pay for everything online,it's 55 that hackers (might break into your phone and take your money.So,you should be'careful with your money. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 You've probably heard of Walt Disncy,the man who created 56()characters like Mickey Mouse and Cinderella.But did you know how he became so successful? Disney worked at an art studio(工作室)in Kansas City after 57_(服务)in World War I..But he dreamed of something bigger-he wanted to create his 58()cartoons and the cartoon company(公司). Unluckily,his company didn't do well.He had to cut money wherever he could,59() turning to cating cheap food. Disncy didn't lose_60_(希望).He kept working hard for a long time and61_(最后) crcated a character nameu Oswald The Rabbit.It scemed like things were turing good,but unluckily, Disney lost 62()his team and the rights to Oswald,leaving him fecling lost. But Walt Disney was not one to give up easily.On a train ride 63()from New York,he came up with an idea-a character named Mickey Mouse.He believed Miekey could be something special,but when he tried to get money for his new cartoon,no one 64()Over 300 bankers laughed at his idea and turned him down. XC.八年级英语第7页共8页 Disncy kept going on,and at last,he found 65()who believed in him.Today,Disney's company is worth over $200,000,000.But his story teaches us more than just success. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，湖分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 What foods do you eat every day?Do you eat healthy foods?US photographer (Gregg Segal went around the world and asked kids 66 they ate each weck.Then,he7(take) photos of the kids with their food. Segal wants to use the photos to tell kids to cat 68(healthy).Fating habits form when we're young. How can you know if your food 69(be)healthy or unhealthy?One quick way is to sce what colors are in your food.Usually,white foods don't have a lot of nutrition (),70 foods with bright colors have lots of nutrition,like broccoli,71(carrot)and strawberries. For packaged(包装的)foods,have a look at the ingredients(成分).Try not72_(ca)foods with more than five ingredients. You can write73what you eat in your notcbook for one week.If possible,take photos and notes of your meals.That way,you'll lcarn about what you eat much (well).This can also help you get into5 healthy cating habit. Remember,cating well today helps you fecl great tomorrow! 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） T6.请根据以下信息写一箱短文，向校英语报“School and Life'"栏目投稿，向大家介绍你最喜欢 的一项校园活动。 What's your favorite school activity? (Reading Festival,School Trip,...) My Favorite School Activity What can you do during this activity? (read ditferent kinds of books,visit hlstory museum,...) What can you learn from this activity? (open my eyes to the world,Improve the relatlonshlp,...) 注意： ()短文必须包含以上三方面内容，可适当州加细节： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3)词数80左右。首句已给出，不计入总词数。 My school organizes many colorful school activitics every year X.C.八年级英语第8页共8页 L