安徽省鼎尖名校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

绝密★启用前 高二英语 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形 码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写，字体工 整、笔迹清晰。 蟈 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在 草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 如 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 解 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 长 1.What is the man likely to do? A.Have a job interview. B.Attend classes. C.Buy a black tie. 2.What happened to the man? 毁 K A.His flight was delayed. B.He couldn't get a taxi. C.He was caught in a traffic jam. 斯 3.How is the man probably feeling now? A.Sorry. B.Angry. C.Worried. 4.Where are the speakers? 布 A.On the road. B.In the hospital. C.At the woman's home. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Looking for a job. B.Visiting a company. C.Renting a new house. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)》 阳 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What caused the woman's illness? A.Pancakes. B.Seafood and beer. C.Strawberries. 7.When does the conversation take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 高二英语第1页（共10页） 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。wu 8.What does the girl want to keep? A.A cat. B.A dog. C.A turtle. ,月 9.What needn't the girl do to keep the animal? A.Clean the backyard. B.Buy food for the animal. C.Finish her homework before ten. 分门月#行 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Cousins. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman want to buy a handbag? A.To carry it at her wedding. 。ttn大出品=所理 B.To attend Kate's wedding with it. }s山mnd C.To give it to Kate as a wedding gift. 12.How will the woman place her order? 50 A.By phone. B.In person. C.On the Internet. 13.How long will the woman wait for her order? 行内有。话h, A.2 days. B.3 daysC.5 days.) 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 u6, 14.How long will the direct flight last? 风40止 A.For 13 hours. B.For 16 hours. C.For 19 hours. 15.What may the woman do while waiting for a connecting flight? A.Sleep. B.Go shopping. C.Have coffee. 16.Why does the man suggest buying direct flight tickets early? A.The seats are better. ,。41月 B.The tickets are cheaper. fe行t C.The waiting room is larger. -hd天 17.What kind of flight will they choose? sd6u小线u】fl/ A.Two direct flights. B.Two flights with stopovers. r aud a o C.A direct flight and a flight with a stopover. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 开 18.What inspired the speaker's interest in museums? 1上一。 A.Appreciating artworks in textbooks. 11。t行线 B.Exploring exhibits from the Stone Age. C.Visiting the local history museum at age 10. 亚14行年1 19.What did the speaker start doing during the study of history at university? A.Collecting ancient coins. r4m61 B.Volunteering at a museum. a,的to,万 C.Teaching art history. n4nn时td1 20.What did the speaker realize as a volunteer? A.Museums should charge an entrance fee. m。 B.Museums are not places to see items. 之1w C.Museums connect us with time. 高二英语第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Four Best National Parks in Canada Waterton Lakes National Park Waterton Lakes National Park is located in the south end of the province and features the beautiful grasslands,lakes,and of course,the Rocky Mountains.As the park's name suggests, there are plenty of lakes to enjoyed.If you're feeling brave,you can jump in for a swim-but the water is a little cold,even in summer.However,there's no better way to cool down quickly after a tiring hike. Cape Breton Highlands National.Park Surrounded by the sparkling waters of the Atlantic Ocean,Nova Scotia's Cape Breton Highlands National Park features some of the most beautiful landscapes you'll find in the entire country.The world-famous Cabot Trail winds through the park,so you can experience the rolling views without ever leaving your car. Pacific Rim National Park Reserve Near the town of Tofino,on the west coast of Vancouver Island lies Pacific Rim National Park Reserve,stretching along the shores of the Pacific Ocean.If you want to be awed ( by Mother Nature,this is a national park you won't want to miss. Endless amazing beaches are parts of the main highlights of Tofino.They're not ony beautiful to see and perfect for long walks,but also serve as playgrounds for surfers on a year-round basis. Gros Morne National Park A UNESCO World Heritage Site,Gros Morne National Park features 1,805 square kilometers of incredible scenery on the west coast of Newfoundland.One of the most recognizable views from the park is the Western Brook Pond Fjord,which you can get to either by hiking a multi-day trek()or by catching a boat ride and taking a shorter three-to four-hour hike. 21.What activity can visitors enjoy at Waterton Lakes National Park? A.Catching a ride. B.Admiring rolling views. C.Watching whales. D.Swimming in summer. 22.Which park allows visitors to appreciate landscapes in their cars? A.Waterton Lakes National Park. B.Cape Breton Highlands National Park. C.Pacific Rim National Park Reserve. D.Gros Morne National Park. 23.How can visitors access the Western Brook Pond Fjord? A.By car. B.By airplane. C.By boat and on foot. D.By surfing or swimming. 高二英语第3页（共10页） B Expert runners around the world oonsider a little under two hours to be a good half marathon time,but this number mostly has young,able-bodied competitors in mind.That's why when 75-year-old Queruben Abella finished a 21-kilometer race in one hour and 56 minutes,people around his native Philippines and the world were simply in awe.Most amazingly,he did it in a pair of broken shoes. Abella,who ran his first marathon at 14 and has continued to enjoy this practice for decades,is well versed in the running world.That's why,although his shoes were bursting open at the sides,he preferred them over other pairs.To him,they were light and comfortable,and water didn't get stuck inside when it rained.On top of that,they've taken him to many places. The elderly runner's impressive achievement happened at the 3rd Alturas Pink Run,on October 5.The race was organized to raise funds around Breast Cancer Awareness month-particularly,for 30 patients currently undergoing chemotherapy ()"I is amazing to see everyone so happy and passionate to join Pink Run,"he said."It is such a worthy cause.And I would love to continue supporting it.in the future. Mary Grace Ido Bernaldez,who is in charge of the Alturas Pink Run,said that Abella had been joining the marathon since 2022."At 75,he is not just a runner;he is an inspiration to all of us.Abella's determination teaches us that there are no limits to what we can do." Days after the race,the organizer visited Abella in his village,presenting him with a new pair of shoes-the third pair he had been gifted after the race,which he happily posed with for a Facebook picture.Since he hopes to be back next year,he may be proudly wearing a new pair in 2025. 24.What does the underlined word "versed"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Skilled.B.Interested. C.Weak. D.Strict. 25.What can we infer about Abella's shoes from the text? A.They were brand new and very expensive. B.They were fashionable but uncomfortable. C.They were worn out but comfortable for him. D.They were specially designed for marathon running. 26.What is the purpose of the 3rd Alturas Pink Run? A.To promote tourism in the Philippines. B.To collect money for breast cancer patients. C.To celebrate the birthday of Queruben Abella. D.To honor the achievements of elderly athletes. 27.What is Mary Grace Ido Bernaldez's attitude towards Abella? A.Admirable. B.Critical. C.Indifferent. D.Curious. C Many woodland creatures enjoy eating acorns ()but nothing is quite like the acorn woodpecker ()This medium-sized woodpecker is found across Central America and the western United States.They use their impressive pecking ability to create an incredible storage system for their preoious acorns. 高二英语第4页（共10页】 Acom woodpeckers create storage trees out of dead branches,trees.houses,or even poles. Used year after year,the birds store their winter food supply in the perfectly formed holes they peck in the dead wood.Given that these impressive food stores can bave upwards of 50,000 holes,they aren't just the work of a single acom woodpecker.The species lives in family groups of up to 12 birds that share nests and even raise chicks together.They also work as a team to build the storage trees,which future generations will use to keep themselves fed throughout the year. While there might be concerns that other animals could find these storage trees and take the acorns for themselves,the woodpeckers ensure that won't happen.They manage to pack the acomns in so tightly that anyone looking for a free snack would have a hard time removing them from the holes. As the acorns dry out,they become smaller in size,making them easier for the acom woodpeckers to remove once it's feeding time.To ensure that nothing is too loose before they're ready to eat,a member of the group checks all the acorns from time to time and moves any shrunken acorns to a smaller hole.These complex sooial behaviors have long attracted scientists,and are widely studied. Though acom woodpeckers are closely associated with acorns,it's actually not their primary food source throughout the year.They prefer insects and fruits,relying on their backup food source of acorns to get them through the winter. 28.What's the main characteristic of acom woodpeckers according to Paragraph 1? A.Their love for acorns. B.Their ability to peck. C.Their natural habitat. D.Their medium size. 29.What can we know about acomn woodpeckers? A.They live in family groups and work together. B.They store food in holes of living trees. C.Their year-round main food source is the acron. D.They exist across the United States. 30.Why do acorn woodpeckers pack the acorns tightly in the holes? A.To help the acorns dry out faster. B.To let acorns easier to remove later. C.To make the storage trees look neat. D.To prevent other animals taking the acorns. 31.Which would be the best title for the passage? A.The Diet of Acorn Woodpeckers B.The Social Life of Acorn Woodpeckers C.The Acorn Woodpecker's Family Structure D.The Acorn Woodpecker's Amazing Acom Storage 高二英语第5页（共10页） D I think almost everyone has seen it,especially at Christmas or perhaps at a birthday party. A child gets an amazing numbor of presents and begins to open them.It becomes a race,tearing the wrapping off of each present and finally getting to the last one.Not spending significant time or attention with any speoific toy,the child asks,"Is this all there is?" This raises an interesting question:Does the number of toys affect the amount of time a young child spends playing with each toy and the quality of play with each toy? To test the theory that an environment with fewer toys would lead to a higher quality of play, 母 Dauch and his colleagues designed a clever laboratory study.The researchers chose 36 kids aged from 18 to 30 months and.their parents.The participants came from similar socioeconomic backgrounds and had typical development of personal-social,motor,and cognitive 斟 ski迅s. Thirty-two different toys were used in this study.The toys came from four categories of toys: (1)educational,(2)pretend (toys that suggest themed play),(3)action (building, 烯 opening,twisting),and(4)vehicles.Data collection took place in two similar playrooms. There were two conditions for toy play:a.four-toy and a.16-toy condition.Toys were 8 randomly selected from the four categories of toys and assigned to the four or 16 toy conditions. Each kid and caregiver attended three one-hour sessions in which observers collected data.They recorded three types of data. They found a significant difference in the quality of the kids'play when there were four versus 16 toys.Kids in the four-toy condition engaged in a greater quality of play compared to the 16-toy condition.They found that having fewer toys can lead to better play,while a greater 榴 number of toys (16 compared to four)seemed to be a distraction ()which caused the kids to abandon play with a toy to explore the others. Control over attention is a key skill children need to master.Too many toys create 鸣 distractions.Kids played twice as long with toys in the four versus the 16-toy condition and more imaginative ways. 32.Why did Dauch and his colleagues conduct the study? A.To assess the cognitive skills of kids. 曹 B.To understand how kids choose toys C.To study how many toys affect play quality. D.To compare different categories of toys. 33.How did the researchers ensure the participants were alike? A.They selected kids who are boys. B.They selected kids of the same age. C.They selected kids who hadn't played with toys before. D.They selected kids with similar backgrounds and development. 高二英语第6页（共10页） 34.What conclusion did Dauch and his colleagues draw from their study? A.Educational toys benefit kids most. B.Fewer toys improve the quality of play. C.More toys always lead to better play. D.Fewer toys result in abandoning play. 35.Where might the text be taken from? A.A travel magazine. B.A toy company's website. C.A child psychology book: D.A news article about education. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 器 多余选项。 Following the announcement that a trendy bookstore in Xi'an is shutting down,the question about the sustainability (of physical bookstores has once again started a heated discussion.Physical bookstores need to find new ways to adapt in the face of e-commerce,and it's crucial to maintain cultural spaces to enhance customer service.36 如 E-commerce's rise has led physical bookstores to reinvent themselves.They are becoming cultural and commercial centers.37 Brands like SiSYPHE,Fang Suo Commune,and 需 Yanjiyou bookstores have become popular,thanks to their beautiful designs and diverse offerings 瞰 such as cultural and creative products. But Zhang Yi,former vice president of a publishing house,said that the difficulty these trendy bookstores face lies not in the new business models,but in what a bookstore 长 should represent. Indeed,bookstores don't have to stick to the traditional model of just selling books. 毁 38 In doing so,they risk losing focus on their core mission of promoting books and E fostering a literary culture. A bookstore should be a heaven (for book lovers,matching with China's longstanding tradition of "making friends through books".This practice,rooted in ancient Chinese history, 粉 emphasizes real connections over'short-lived social media trends. 警 39 A bookseller noted that while these stores invest heavily in creating visually 和 attractive spaces,they often fall short in offering a thoughtful,diverse range of books. It's worth noting that it is not enough for physical bookstores to rely on short-lived trends and creative products.40 This approach helpe them create a unique identity and ensures their survival in a competitive marketplace. 阳 A.Physical bookstores still face a series of problems. B.This is key to turning trendy bookstores into sustainable businesses. C.Bookstores that are still standing must develop and use their strengths. 家 D.Focusing on great book selection and meaningful cultural services is vital for them. E.Another challenge for trendy bookstores is a lack of attention given to book selection. F.Some trendy bookstores have gone too far into the field of commercial entertainment. G.That.means they offer not only books but also spaces for coffee and social media photos. 高二英语第7页（共10页） 筛三锻分语商知设运用（共两存，碘分30分） 藏一（长1S小疆：纸小题1分，撼分分）】 阅族下砥赶义、从每魈陈論的入、片、C、P阿个练项中曲出叮以填人京自处的最俳选肌。 aewB账Wp、|apet couelee9hor%in the weoct女behind my ehilelhood homo:而eoh lree had a shury、aooy4 1 to it、」emeinber tho43 of Griands oohain昭（间响）Hhrw9nde as we playcdl bihe and seek,and the sun shinos throngh the loavoa,esoting shsdaws on the forest lvQE、 When I 43 lomte anter fivo yeare in college,I was 44 by how.meh tha saesystem bad clanged、.Withcimnget照45_and moro buil由n阴bolng buit,上.gaa_4拍_ about what's lappening. The colorful momories of my childhood aro 47 la He plaoe Hea a landseape marked by change-一chango that feels invasivo（人侵的)and8 trange,Now阴any LFed明were eHI owR, 48 by housing developmonts that havo no 49 and aheractor. I can't just 50 and do nothing.I bogan to oduoalo mysolf about conseEvstion offorte, driven by the changes I 51 in my environmont.I havo jolned looal oonservation groups, participating in tree-planting initiatives to 52 nativo spooles and fight against plants that don't belong here.Besidos,I mako cfforts to raise 53 in my community aboul the importance of proserving our natural spacos. As we face the roalities of a changing climate,may wo find 54 not only in memories but also in our colleotivo capaoity to oreate a good future for both people and the planet,where we live together 55,Laking care of all tho living things. 41.A.addicted B.committed C.oxposed D.attaohed 42.A.laughter B.songs C.soream D.whispero 43.A.moved B.returned C.left D,rm唱 44.A.amused B.attaoked C.struck D.stuck 45.A.worse B.oolder C.drier D.better 46.A.curious B.worried C.positive D.partioular 47.A.flooding in B.calming down C.setting out D.falling apart 48.A.detected B.ruined C.replaoed D.attracted 49.A.life B.color C.emphasis D.history 50.A.think B.advertise C.quit D.watch 51.A.caused B.brought C.witessed D.prevented 52.A.spread B.restore C.buy D.water 53.A.awareness B.funds C.pay D.standarde 54.A.entertainment B.certainty C.circumslance D.comfor 55.A.harmoniously B.competitively C.distinouly D.apparently 高二英语 第8页（共10页） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文、在空白处填人【个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Old Town of Lijiang is located on the Lijiang plain in Yuman Province,China,56 a height of 2,400 moters,which is one of the last surviving ancient towns in China.It has preserved 57 historic townscape of high quality and authenticity. The architecture of the Old Town of Lijiang is well-known for the blending (of elements from several cultures,and 58 (it)ancient water-supply system of great 59 complex)still functions effectively today. The Old Town of Lijiang is also known as Dayan Town.60 mean)large ink stone,as it is laid out in the shape of a traditional Chinese ink stone.With Square Street as the central thoroughfare ()it has houses 61 make)of stone and wood,62 combine the architectural features of the Han,Bai and Tibetan ethnic groups,as well as the Naxi. A typical house has two 63 (story).On the first floor,there are three main rooms facing south,with three more rooms on each side.The three main rooms are for the elders,while the side rooms are for the younger members of the family.The roof edges 64 (decorate)with fish-shaped boards,known 65 (local)as "suspended fish".In Chinese,"fish"and "surplus"sound the same,so the fish is a sort of prayer for wealth. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校将于下周与国外友好学校举行线上跨文化交流活动。请你写一封 邮件给该校好友T四，告知他你将展示中国书法及展示原因，并邀请他参加活动。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Terry, Yours, Li Hua 第二节续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A day before Morgan Perigo's 83r birthday last month,an unexpected package showed up on his doorstep.In it was the 1965 MoMaster University graduation ring he lost in 1977.The package was from Alex Davis,a professional free diver and fisherman who runs a tourism business in Barbados. 高二英语第9页（共10页） During a slow wcok for the tourism trade,.Davis checked wobcams(网路摄像头)showing a spot he was interestod in after it had been stirred up by Hurricane Beryl earlier in the year. Suddenly,what were once pieturesque sandy beaches are now revealing numerons expoacd rocks. Davis recalled,"With that in mind,I'd like to visit a place where it looks like a significant amount of sand has been removed. Diving with a metal dotector,Davis al first found the usual rusted nails(生锈的钉子)， botue caps and coins.Then he noticed something interesting about the coins."They were from the 70's and 80's and I started thinking wow,I'm in a zone where we've clearly got a lot of old 寄 stuff,"he said.Thon his metal detcetor starled to make a differcnt sound.Knowing the sound meant gold,he began digging. After digging through layers of sand and rock,Davis unearthed a ring with a dark red stone 蝶 in the middle.Still underwaler,he noticed the ring had not corroded and had a jeweler's mark-signaling it was made of pure gold. 擗 When Davis got back to the land,ho made the carving bigger,showing the words. "McMaster University 1965,"and the initials"FMP."Davis recalled,"Once I saw that,I thought there was enough information here to iry and get this back to the person.We've got the 牙 school,we've got the graduation year and we've got three initials." Davis immediately searched the McMaster University website and messaged the leader of the university's Alumni Association.The email described how Davis discovered the ring and the 斗 personal information on the ring that might help the university identify its owner. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 烟 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The search identified Frederick Morgan Perigo,and the school quickly told him. 呐 闆 Deeply moved by the gesture,Perigo decided to express his thanks in a special way. 高二英语第10页（共0页）