内容正文:
Unit 2 No Rules,No Order
一、词性转换
1. polite adj. 有礼貌的—impolite adj. 不礼貌的
2. absent adj. 不在的﹐缺席的; 心不在焉的—absence n.[C/U]不在﹐缺席; 缺乏
3. noise n. [C/U] 噪声﹐杂音﹔嘈杂声﹐喧闹声—noisy adj. 喧闹的,嘈杂的
4. unhappy adj. 伤心的,难过的,不开心的—happy adj. 高兴的;幸福的
—happiness n.[U] 幸福;幸运—unhappiness n. [U] 不快;痛苦
—happily adv. 不高兴地
5. relax vi./vt. 放松,休息; (使)松弛,放松—relaxing adj. 令人放松的
—relaxed adj. 感到放松的,轻松的,自在的
6. advice n. [U] 建议—advise vi./vt. 建议
7. untidy adj. 不整齐的;凌乱的;不整洁的—tidy adj. 整洁的,整齐的
8. good 和 well 的比较级:better adj. 更好的
二、重点短语
1. keep the rules =follow rules 遵守规定
2. break a rule 违反规定
3. too many rules 太多规则
4. be/arrive late for school 上学迟到
5. be/arrive late for class 上课迟到
6. in the hallway 在走廊里
7. on time 准时
8. in time 及时
9. arrive on time 准时到
10. arrive at+小地点 到达某地
11. arrive in+大地点 到达某地
12. wear (school) uniforms 穿校服
13. use your phone 用你的手机
14. treat sb like/as... 把某人当作...对待
15. treat sb with respect=respect sb
尊敬某人
16. show respect for 对…表示尊重
17. treat one another with respect
=treat each other with respect
尊敬彼此
18. respect sb for(doing)sth
尊敬某人(做)某事
19. put up 举起、张贴、搭建
20. put up your hand=raise your hand
举起你的手
21. have to do sth 不得不做某事
22. don't/doesn't have to do sth
没必要做某事
23. across the country 遍布全国
24. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb
借给某人某物
25. lend sb a hand 给某人搭把手
26. borrow sth from sb/sp
从某人/某处借某物
27. eat snacks 吃零食
28. answer the phone
=pick up the phone 接电话
29. bring sth to sp 把某物带到某地
30. turn off 关掉(电流、气流等)
31. turn on 打开(电流、气流等)
32. turn down 调低(声音);拒绝
33. turn up 调高(声音)
34. thanks for doing sth 谢谢做某事
35. give reasons 给出理由
36. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
37. tell sb (not) to do sth
告诉某人(不)做某事
38. in the dining hall 在餐厅里
39. jump the queue 插队
40. wait for your turn 等待轮到你
41. leave for 前往/去某地
42. leave the class 离开课堂
43. be absent from 缺席...
44. put on your seat belt 系上安全带
45. keep quiet 保持安静
46. make a noise=make noises 制造噪音
47. feed sth to sb 把某物喂给某人
48. feed on sth 〔动物〕以…为食物
49. make one’s/the bed 整理床铺;铺床
50. hurry to do sth 急忙做某事
51. hurry up 快点
52. hurry sb into doing sth
催促某人做某事
53. hurry up to sp 急忙去某地
54. finish doing sth 完成做某事
55. either...or...
要么...要么...; 或者...或者...
56. hang out with sb 和某人闲逛
57. on/at weekdays 在工作日
58. on/at weekends 在周末
59. help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人做某事
60.become a better person
成为一个很好的人
61.show your respect for sb. 尊重某人
62. in class 在课上
63. sb need to do sth 某人需要做某事
64. focus on doing sth 专注/注意做某事
65. build school spirit 培养学校精神
66. think about (doing) sth
考虑(做)某事
67. think of 想到、想起
68. think over 反复考虑,斟酌
69. be relaxed about sth
对某事感到轻松
70. be relaxed with sb 和某人相处随意
而轻松
71. advise doing sth=suggest doing sth
建议做某事
72. advise sb(not)to do sth
建议某人(不)做某事
73. remember to do sth 记得去做某事
74. remember doing sth 记得做过某事
75. get untidy 变得不整洁
76. walk the dog 遛狗
77. take care of=look after=care for 照顾
78. get along well with sb
=get on well withsb 与…相处融洽
79. fight with sb 和某人打架/争吵
80. ask sb (not) to do sth
要求某人(不)去做某事
81. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物
82. ask sb for help 向某人求助
83. according to the rules 根据规则
84. let sb do sth =make sb do sth
让某人做某事
85. of course 当然
86. mobile phone (移动)手机
三、重要句型
1. Don’t be late for school. Arrive on time.
上学不要迟到。准时到达。
2. Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
如果你想问老师问题,请举手。
3. We can't eat snacks in class.
我们不能在课堂上吃零食。
4. I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school.
我得赶快去学校,因为我上学不能迟到。
5. When I'm at school,I mustn't use my phone in class either.
在学校时,我也不能在课堂上用手机。
6. I know it’s hard,but rules can help to make the world better.
我知道这很难,但规则有助于让世界变得更好。
7. Hi there! I need your help.
嗨,你好!我需要您的帮助。
8. I'm having a problem. Can you help me?
我有一个问题。您能帮帮我吗?
9. I'm writing to you because I'm in trouble.
我写信给您是因为我遇到了麻烦。
10. I feel unhappy and I need your advice.
我感到不开心,需要您的建议。
11. My parents make too many rules.
我的父母制订了太多的规矩。
12. I have to get up early and do exercise.
我必须早起锻炼。
13. My parents believe that doing exercise is good for my health.
我父母认为做运动对我的健康有益。
13. I can't eat junk food. They think I should eat more vegetables and fruit.
我不能吃垃圾食品。他们认为我应该多吃蔬菜和水果。
16. We mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class.
我们禁止把手机带到课堂上。