福建省泉州市丰泽区2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语学科期末教学质量监测

2024年秋季初三年英语期末教学质量监测 考试时间：120分钟满分：150分 命题人：彭小芯 审题人：黄美琼 学校 姓名 座位号 本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相 应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) )1.A )3.A. B 07:00 08:00 09:00 一PM 一PM -PM- )4.A. B. 0 NO MORE THAN NO MORE THAN NO MORE THAN 四 G BOOKS 600Ks EACH TIME EACH TIME EACH TIME )5.A B 初三年英语试卷第1页共12页 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读 两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 )6.What kind of music does the boy like? A.Country music. B.Rock music. C.Pop music. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 )7.What is Philip doing? A.Shopping online.B.Writing an email. C.Listening to music. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 ()8.How's the weather in Chongqing today? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9.What is the piece of work made of? A.Plastic. B.Grass. C.Clay. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 ( )10.Who taught Billy rock-climbing? A.His brother. B.His father. C.His uncle. ( )11.What does Billy say about paragliding? A.It's dangerous.B.It's exciting. C.It's expensive. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 ()12.What does Steve find difficult about Chinese? A.The grammar. B.The pronunciation.C.The writing. ( )13.How often does Steve go to the Chinese club? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 ()14.What was the weather like last Saturday? A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Rainy. )15.Where was Lily last Sunday? A.At home. B.In the hospital. C.In the cinema. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lucy's typical day at the summer camp ●She(I6) up at 7:30 a.m. She has breakfast at(17) a.m. In the morning ● She(18) and does kung fu between 10:00 a.m. and 12:00 p.m. She has lunch at 12:15 p.m. In the afternoon ●She does some(19) work from 2:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m. ● She has dinner at 6:30 p.m. In the evening ● She returns to her(20) by8:45p.m. 初三年英语试卷第2页共12页 Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21.Jenny isactress.She likes playing Chinese chess in her spare time. A.a;the B.an;不填 C.a;不填 )22. will the train arrive at the station? -In about ten minutes. A.How soon B.How far C.How long )23. I left my hometown,many changes have taken place. A.Until B.Since C.Though )24.With the development of science and technology,our life is becoming more and more A.meaningful B.peaceful C.comfortable )25.-Do I look good in this red dress? -To tell you the,it doesn't suit you. A.joke B.truth C.story )26.To make Li Ming understand the difficult problem,Miss Wu answered his questions without ever feeling bored. A.patiently B.suddenly C.easily ()27.When CICA was held in Xi'an,many traditional shows were performed to our welcome. A.express B.record C.solve )28.-Hello!Is Mr.John in the office? -Yes.But I'm sorry,he is busy and can't speak to you. A.at once B.at first C.at present ()29.-Zhang Jie,may I use your bicycle please? -Sorry,it was broken.This afternoon I will have it A.fix B.fixing C.fixed ()30.Julia promised me an e-mail after she went to England,but she didn't do that. A.send B.to send C.sending ( )31.Peter with his classmates for the bus when the storm came. A.were waiting B.are waiting C.was waiting ()32.As we know,many successful people never no matter what difficulties they've had. A.stay up B.give up C.cheer up ()33.Chopsticks are an important part of Chinese culture.They more than 3,000 years ago. A.invented B.are invented C.were invented )34.-Is this the dictionary you got yesterday? -Yes.Now I can use it to look up new words. A.that B.why C.whom ()35.-Tianrui Shuofu is a leading person among China's young online science-fiction writers. Do you know 2 -Yes,in 2014. A.when did he start writing B.when he started writing C.how he became famous 初三年英语试卷第3贞共12页 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Deng Jiaxian,born on June 25,1924,in Huaining,Anhui,helped China develop nuclear weapons )When he was 24 years old,Deng went to Purdue University in the United States to study physics and got his doctorate(博士学位)finally,_36 he didn't stay in the United States for long.He knew that China needed him,so he came back home. Deng was a very dedicated(富有献身精神的)scientist.He worked secretly on nuclear weapons because he knew they were 37 for his country.He spent many years researching and testing them. He even led some of the tests himself.He was38 and never gave up,even when things were dangerous. 39,all those years of working with nuclear weapons led to health problems for Deng.He got. 40 and had to stay in the hospital for a long time.Even though he was in a lot of pain,he never 41 thinking about China's nuclear program.Deng passed away on July 29,1986,giving his whole 42 to his country and its nuclear cause.He 43 his country so much that he said,"If there were life after death,I would still choose China." Deng's story teaches us about love for our 44 and the importance of dedication.Deng showed us that even though something may be hard or dangerous,we should never 45 if it's for a good cause.We should always remember and honor what he did for China. ( )36.A.but B.so C.unless )37.A.famous B.important C.powerful ( )38.A.careful B.successful C.brave )39.A.Recently B.Sadly C.Luckily )40.A.angry B.bored C.sick )41.A.stopped B.continued C.remembered )42.A.wealth B.life C.attention )43.A.helped B.missed C.loved )44.A.country B.culture C.family )45.A.look up B.give up C.stay up 初三年英语试卷 第4页共12页 IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答 案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） There are lots of cool experiments you can do around the house.Come and have a try! Dancing Raisins(葡萄千) What you need:clear soda(苏打水)，two glasses,water,.some raisins Steps: >Fill one glass with clear soda,and the other glass with water. >Put the raisins in each glass,and watch how they act in water and soda. What's happening? Once the gas bubbles()reach the surface of the soda,they break and the gas is given off into the air This makes the raisins lose buoyancy and fall back down to the bottom of the glass.So the raisins dance in soda! A Magic Finger What you need:black pepper(黑胡椒粉)，a plate,water,dish soap(洗洁精) Steps: >Fill the plate with enough water to reach the edges () >Put the pepper onto the water,covering as much of the water surface as possible.The more pepper,the more fun. >Put your finger into the dish soap,and immediately touch the water in the center of the plate to see what happens! What's happening? When you add the dish soap to the water,,it lowers the surface tension(表面张力)of the water.The water molecules (try to stick together and move away from the dish soap while carrying the pepper with them.So the pepper moves quickly from the center of the plate to the edges. )46.What material do the two experiments both need? A.Dish soap.B.Black pepper. C.Water. D.Glasses. )47.What causes the raisins to fall back down to the bottom of the glass? A.The height of the glass. B.The gas given off when bubbles break. C.The weight of gas bubbles.D.The surface tension of the water. ()48.If Gina hopes to have more fun from the second experiment,what should she do? A.Fill the plate with enough dish soap. B.Put as many as raisins into the plate. C.Fill the glasses with more water. D.Pour more black pepper onto the water. 初三年英语试卷第5页共12页 )49.Which picture looks like the shape formed when you put your magic finger in the water? A. B D ()50.Where is the passage probably from? A.A science website. B.A news report. C.A history book. D.A movie poster. B John is facing a problem.He is trying to ask an Al robot for help. john Hi,AI!Can you help me with something? AI Of course,,I'm here to help!What's bothering(给..造成麻烦)you? 爱Johu Well,I don't know how to say it,but my older sister has been arguing a lot with our parents lately.They always seem angry at each other.It's making me feel caught in the middle.What can I do to help them? It sounds like your sister is going through some difficult times with your parents. One thing you can do is be a good listener.Sometimes,all they need is someone to talk to and understand them.You can say things like,"Hey,sis,if you ever want to talk about what's happening,I'm here for you."Or"Hey,Dad or Mom,if you feel like delivering(传递)a message to my sister,I'm your guy.” 酸john That's a good idea!But what if they don't want to talk? That happens sometimes.In that case,you can try to make them feel better with something enjoyable or distracting(分散注意力的)，like playing a game together or watching a funny movie.It has to be something that helps them take their minds off the problems for a while. 象John Yeah,I could do that!Thanks,Al! A You're welcome!Good luck,and I hope everything gets better soon! 发送消息给AI ( )51.What's John's problem? A.He is mad at his sister. B.His parents are mad at him. C.He and his parents don't get along. D.His parents and sister don't get along. 初三年英语试卷第6页共12页 )52.What does Al advise John to do first? A.To write a letter. B.To hide in his room. C.To make a phone call. D.To listen to his family. )53.What may John do to make his family feel better when they are upset? A.Go to a doctor together. B.Give them some advice. C.Do something fun together. D.Ask them to talk about their problems. ()54.What is the tone(语气)ofAI? A.Angry.B.Surprising. C.Serious and sad.D.Friendly and helpful. )55.Where can we probably find the material? A.In a diary.B.On a menu.C.On a website. D.In a dictionary. C There are millions of people throughout the world who are either born blind or have become blind over the course of their lifetime.It is unfair to take away the visual (beauty of the world from these peopler Doctor Humayun has created the world's first bionic(仿生学的)eye that could change the life of every blind person in the world. Doctor Mark Humayun is a well-respected professor at the Doheny Eye Institute California.He has been working for years on creating a bionic eye that would allow blind people to see images( just like a normal person does,The bionic eye is actually an eye that has been built in a small video camera. The test results show that the bionic eye has given blind patients the amazing ability to see the scientists doing the tests.But the images are still blurry and we need much work before the eye actually becomes a regular implant (into blind people.Humayun believes that he can go into production with the bionic eye over the next three to five years. .A closer look at the bionic eye is amazing.The patient wears a special set of eyeglasses:All the signals are passed to the implanted eye.It's done by wireless technology.Humayun has created an invention that could change the lives of millions of blind people.Imagine a world in which someone would no longer have to the fear about being blind 'This could be considered as a technological achievement. ()56.Doctor Mark Humayun is well-respected because A.he has been working on a small video camera B.he is a professor of a famous university C.he invented a video camera for the blind D.he devoted himself to making the blind see again ()57.What does the underlined word "blurry"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.清晰的B.模糊的C.具体的 D抽象的 )58.The bionic eye created by Mark Humayun at present A.can help the blind to see the scientists doing the tests B.has been a total success during the use C.can be implanted into the blind people's eyes D.looks much like the normal people's eye 初三年英语试卷第7页共12页 )59.It will take Doctor Mark Humayun to produce the bionic eye in large numbers. A.more than eight years B.more than five years C.three to five years D.less than three years )60.This passage mainly tells us A.the life of blind people has changed B.Mark Humayun becomes famous C.there will be no blind people in the future D.a technological study for the blind D A skier was skiing down the snowy hill when he suddenly stopped, kicking up a lot of snow.It happened within seconds,but the moment was caught by Zhang Jian,a photographer. Zhang Jian is the head of a photography team at Songhua Lake Ski Resort (度假胜地)in Jilin.His love for both skiing and photography has made this job a perfect fit for him. skier Zhang started working at the ski resort in 2010.Seeing that more skiers wanted photos on the snow,he believed it was an opportunity He worked hard to improve his skiing and photography skills.In 2015,Zhang joined the Hey Snow app as a photographer,providing skiers with photography services Then,in 2018,he set up his own ski photography team called Snow. Over the years,Zhang has seen the growing need for ski photography and the popularity of winter sports in China,especially after the Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022."In the past,skiers were mostly young adults.Now,many young couples bring their children here to develop their interest in the sport,"Zhang said"For them,the experience of skiing is valuable and they want it to be recorded in photos." Cheng Yang is a ski lover from Nanjingl"In the past,skiers used to take photos of each other, but the photos were not always good,"she said."Now,we have professional photographers like Zhang Jian here,Taking photos has become a necessary part of my skiing experience,and I am glad to share them online." For Zhang Jian and his team,the satisfaction of skiers is what they want to see "It is the biggest achievement for us to record wonderful memories for skiers through photos.he said. )61.The writer introduces Zhang Jian's job in Paragraph 1 by A.giving advice B.comparing facts C.answering questions D.describing a scene ( )62.When did Zhang Jian first want to take up ski photography? A.After he took photos of some skiers once. B.After he fell in love with skiing and photography. C.After he went skiing with his family for the first time. D.After he saw that more skiers wanted photos on the snow. )63.Which of the following shows the correct order of the events? a.Beijing held the Winter Olympic Games. b.The ski photography team Snow was started. c.Zhang Jian started working at Songhua Lake Ski Resort. d.Zhang Jian worked as a photographer for the Hey Snow app. A.c→d→b→a B.d→c→a→b C.c→b→d→aD.d→ac→b 初三年英语试卷第8贞共12页 )64.What can we infer from Cheng Yang's words? A.Ski.photography is very popular with skiers. B.It's a good choice for skiers to take photos of each other. C.Skiers prefer skiing with friends or family rather than alone. D.More and more people are interested in sharing photos online. )65.What's the best title for the passage? A.A photographer's biggest achievement B.The influence of skiing on winter sports C.Ski resorts:the best places for ski lovers D.Recording memories:Zhang Jian's photography journey 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a milestone(里程a碑) in the development of landscape painting in Chinese art history.66 At the age of ten,Wang Ximeng started learning landscape painting.He was sent to serve Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty. Emperor Huizong believed Wang was very talented and taught Wang himself a lot of painting skills.With the emperor's help,soon he made rapid progress.67 _It was said that Wang Ximeng created One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains when he was only 18 years old.It was considered to be the finest work at that time.68 However,Wang Ximeng died young around the age of 20.What a great pity! 69The painting shows the importance of agriculture and the close relationship between humans and nature in ancient China.When viewing this painting,viewers can find a lot of fine details.70 Birds,painted in a lively way,look like they are flying. This great work of art not only presents the beauty of the Chinese landscape but also provides a window into the past.It also shows the artist and the Chinese people's wishes for a good life and bright future. A.It allows us to appreciate the rich history and culture during the Song Dynasty of China. B.Characters are as small as rice grains but you can still see children playing happily on the grass. C.It is the work of Wang Ximeng,one of the most famous artists of the Northern Song Dynasty. D.Then he was offered a chance to visit and paint the famous mountains and great rivers in China. E.One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a representative of blue and green landscape painting. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 初三年英语试卷第9页共12页 V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71在参观故宫时，你想感叹它的宏伟建筑，你可以这样说： What 72.你想告诉你的朋友，微笑总是有帮助的，可以这样说： 73.你想知道泉州有多少人口，可以这样问： 74.你想知道世界上最长的河流是哪一条，可以这样问： 75.你想告诉同学这本书已经借了一个月，可以这样说： I.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 Tom 76.regard,symbol 77.now,with 78.cross,yesterday OFF 79.necessary,more 80.when,leave 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 初三年英语试卷第10页共12页