山东省淄博市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题

参照秘密级管理★启用前 2024一2025学年度第一学期高一教学质量检测 英 语 斯 注意事项 p 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 典 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） I 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 棉 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the weather probably like today? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 2.How will the speakers go to the cinema? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By car. 3.When does the woman plan to talk with the man? A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Tuesday. 4.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Buy some food. B.Feed her pet. C.Look after her house. 5.What is the man's brother doing these days? A.Losing weight. B.Training athletes C.Preparing for a race. ? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 班 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man dislike about the first one? A.Its shape. B.Its style. C.Its color. 7.What are the speakers probably talking about? ☒ A.A tie. B.A suit. C.A shirt. 高一质量检测英语试题第1页（共10页） 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What did the woman probably do today? A.She did the housework.B.She worked at home. C.She went shopping. 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Friends. C.Couple. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Who is the man's neighbor? A.Bob. B.Anne. C.Katie. 11.What is on the man's way to Helen's house? A.The park. B.The public library. C.The service station. 12.What is the color of Helen's house? A.Green. B.White. C.Purple. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man want for his new home? A.A garden B.Some furniture. C.A parking space. 14.What is usually provided in the kitchen? A.A cooker. B.A fridge. C.A dishwasher. 15.How much is the man willing to pay at most? A.￡750. B.￡950. C.￡1,200. 16.How did the man first know about Fairfield Rentals? A.From his friend. B.From their website. C.From their advertisements. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When are audio guides unavailable? A.From 5:00 pm. B.From 5:30 pm. C.From 6:00 pm. 18.What can visitors take inside the museum? A.Coats. B.Umbrellas. C.Cameras. 19.What will visitors see on the left after entering the museum? A.The library. B.The reading room. C.The museum shop. 20.Where is the collection on the east side of the museum from? A.China. B.Ancient Egypt. C.Greece and Rome. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1 The Alcatraz Gardens Stewardship Program The Alcatraz Gardens Stewardship Program aims to protect the Alcatraz historic gardens once tended by the island's military()members.For more than a century,the gardens were an important part of everyday life for officers and families sent to Alcatraz on duty.Many 高一质量检测英语试题第2页（共10页） of the plants selected by these earlier gardeners proved to be excellent choices for the poor environment,flowering through the forty years of ignorance that followed its closing. Volunteers help care for the gardens with activities such as weeding,planting,promoting, and seed collecting.As an added advantage,garden volunteers arrive on Alcatraz before other visitors,so you can experience the island during the most peaceful time of day.Please note, booking is required. WORKING HOURS:Wednesdays and Thursdays,8 a.m.-12 a.m. AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRING Volunteers aged 15 and up are welcome. ● We'll be working rain or shine.Wear dirt-resistant clothes.Long trousers and closed-toe shoes are required.Bring outer wear for changing weather and raincoat if necessary. ● Bring a personal water bottle,sunscreen and lunch. ● No experience necessary.Training and tools will be provided.Complete community service(社区服务)requirements.. CONTACT US! Contact us at(415)561-3044 or volunteer@parksconservancy.org You can also view the Volunteer FAQ page for more information. 21.What is the aim of the The Alcatraz Gardens Stewardship Program? A.To guard the officers and families.B.To protect military equipment. C.To maintain the historic site. D.To investigate the environment. 22.What are the volunteers required to do? A.Wear dirty clothes. B.Reach the age limit. C.Have related experience. D.Bring gardening tools. 23.What can we learn from the program? A.Officers ought to work on weekends B.Applicants must sign up on the spot. C.Visitors can enter the garden without booking. D.Volunteers can enjoy the scenery when less crowded. B I L'Heure Joyeuse was the first library in France designed especially for children.It opened in the Latin Quarter of Paris in 1924,after the First World War.Heure Joyeuse translates as "Happy Hour",which seems like an odd name for a children's library.However,the phrase had an entirely different meaning in 1924,indicating the necessity for a place that would help regain joy in French children's lives after war. Before World War I,children in France had limited chances to read books written for their age level.Only a few public libraries offered small collections for children,usually hidden in a back corner.This contrasted()significantly with English and American libraries,which offered open access to read Children's books.Eugene Morel,a French librarian and writer, 高一质量检测英语试题第3页（共10页） visited some of these libraries and began promoting change.He called on free French public libraries and children's libraries based on the American model. After the war,a number of American organizations assisted in the rebuilding of France, including American Committee for Devastated France (ACDF).ACDF founded the first modern public library in Paris,the Fessart Library,which included a specific children's section. A group of American women formed the Book Committee on Children's Libraries.Their goal was to provide books to European children so they might recover from the trauma()of war and prepare themselves for a peaceful future.With their help,L'Heure Joyeuse,the children's library in Paris,opened its doors on November 12,1924. The original idea behind the creation of L'Heure Joyeuse was to bring children and books together outside of school in a homey,attractive setting.Therefore,the founders hung pictures on the walls and placed flowers on the tables.Custom-made,child-sized wooden furniture was ordered from the United States.Another goal was to serve children of all ages and social backgrounds.Accordingly,the founders selected a location on a crowded neighborhood in the center of Paris with families from many different countries and backgrounds. 24.Why was the library named"L'Heure Joyeuse"? A.To provide a strange name. 进 B.To attract kids'interest in reading. C.To bring back French kids'pleasure. D.To make up for the library shortage. 25.What does the underlined word"access"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Chance. B.Addition. C.Contact. D.Award. 26.What does paragraph 3 focus on about the children's library? A.Its location.B.Its importance. C.Its popularity. D.Its founding. 27.Why is the wooden furniture mentioned in the last paragraph? A.To prove the high quality of the equipment. B.To stress the children-friendly environment. C.To show different cultures and backgrounds. D.To display the help from American organizations. C For generations of children,going to the circus (has been one of the greatest experiences of their young lives.Amazing performers and impressive animal shows used to be the standards of what makes a good circus show.But with the rise of animal rights groups and growing awareness of the bitter lives that circus animals lead,more countries around the world have passed laws to ban(E)the use of animals in recent years.So far,a total of 26 countries have gone with the times by introducing bans on using animals in shows. One German circus has found the next reasonable step and introduced a breathtaking holographic(全息影的)show that combines modern technology with the traditional circus 高一质量检测英语试题第4页（共10页） atmosphere.Circus Roncalli,which has been touring since 1976,banned the use of wild animals in its shows in the 1990s,long before others began to take similar steps.Since then, Roncalli has used only household horses,but recently decided to stop using any live animals altogether. "We decided to stop using animals for their benefit,"said Markus Strobl,the media director of Circus Roncalli,in a 2017 interview with RP Online."Most of the performances in the show would already be done by the artists today.The focus of the Circus Roncalli is on 吹 poetic performances.The holographic projections are large enough to fill the entire circus field, measuring 105 feet wide and 16 feet deep,offering 360 visibility for the entire audience." Thanks to modern technology,it's never been a better time for circuses around the world to end the use of live animals and embrace the future.Circus Roncalli is undoubtedly a big step ahead of the game.In fact,their use of 3D holograms of animals-such as elephants,horses, and even goldfish-has already attracted hundreds of thousands of viewers,making it clear that the future of the circus is here. 28.What led to stopping animal shows? A.Absence of wild animals. B Concerns about the animals. C.Disagreements from performers. D.Views on good circus shows. 救 29.From Markus Strobl's words,we know that the holographic show 棉 A.presents images from all directions B.focuses on animal performances C.covers part of the circus field D.replaces actors completely 30.What's the author's attitude to the future circus with holographic shows? A.Doubtful.B.Favorable. C.Indifferent. D.Opposed. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A New Age of Animal Care B.The Fall of Traditional Circuses C.The Rise of Live Animal Shows D.Animal-Free Circuses with Holograms 牌 D Parents often face challenges in encouraging their children to eat healthier,but a new 都 study from Stanford researchers offers hope.The study,led by Jennifer Wang and Priya Fielding-Singh,was published in the Journal of Adolescent Health on May 14,2024.The researchers find that when teens have health-related food rules at home,they are more likely to eat healthier on their own. To understand how teens make food decisions,Wang and Fielding-Singh surveyed 1,246 high school students from the San Francisco Bay Area.The students were asked about their eating habits and what their parents taught them about food.The findings showed that teens 的 高一质量检测英语试题第5页（共10页） were generally aware of which foods were healthy and which were unhealthy-a fact that partents often ignore. But Wang and Fielding-Singh wanted to know more than just what teenagers thought about food.They wanted to see how teens acted when they thought their parents weren't watching.Therefore,they conducted an experiment where students chose snacks with or without their parents'agreement.Ten snack options were presented:five healthy and five less healthy.The results showed that teens with health-related food rules at home were more likely to pick healthy snacks,regardless of whether their parents were watching. "It is important for parents to understand whether food rules-and which ones-can help encourage healthy eating,"Wang said.The researchers found that rules centred on health-such as allowing junk food only on special occasions or requiring vegetables at dinner-were effective because they stressed the importance of considering healthiness when making food choices.On the other hand,rules unrelated to health,such as no cell phones at the table,had no impact on teens'food decisions. "We hope these findings offer some encouragement for parents,"said Fielding-Singh. "Having clear do's and don'ts about healthy eating at home may give kids a roadmap for making healthier choices when they are on their own." 32.What is the main finding of the study? A.Family food rules matter. B.Parents'guidance doesn't work. C.Teens make food choices at will. D.Teens'eating habits are unchangeable. 33.What was the purpose of the further experiment in paragraph 3? A.To strengthen the power of parents. B.To observe teens'snack choices. C.To test the effect of the food rules. D.To examine common sense on healthy food. 34.Which rule was effective regarding food choices? A.Have some vegetables at dinner. B.Replace stable food with snacks. C.Limit screen time at the table. D.Allow much junk food. 35.What role did the family food rules play according to Fielding-Singh? A.Forcing kids to follow strict diets. B.Making kids interested in healthy food. C.Improving teens'individual diets greatly. D Guiding teens to make wise decisions independently. 高一质量检测英语试题第6页（共10页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 What Are Teenager Problems with Parents? Teenhood is a period of life in which there are so many physical,emotional,and intellectual changes. 36 They may have a constant conflict with their parents because they want to declare (their independence and be in control of their lives.Some common problems teenagers have with their parents are as follows. Too much control over their teens.Teens wish to become a master of their own life as much as possible.Micromanaging their life can make them more rebellious )37 There should be a balance between both,and teenagers should understand their limits. Lack of communication.Lack()of communication is the most significant issue during this period.38 They occasionally infringe on (their children's privacy. Teenagers will get upset by such offensive behavior and tend to be more rebellious. Giving unnecessary advice.Often,teenagers do not appreciate unnecessary advice from their parents.Every time parents offer advice to the teenager,they pass on the message that their children are unskilled in solving their own problems. 39 Challenging their parents'beliefs.Teenagers like to question their parents.40 Often,parents fail to reason their teenagers about their beliefs.It seems that teenagers don't recognize the so-called beliefs which are said to be based on their parents'life experiences. Teenagers regularly argue with their parents in this context. A.Teens never like to be controlled. B.However,it can create a worse cycle. C.This,in turn,can discourage teenagers. D.Teenagers might be dealing with a variety of issues at this age. E.Many parents find their teenagers rude,moody,and disagreeing. F.On the contrary,too much freedom can also have a negative impact. G.They do so because they have their own ideas about how things should be. 高一质量检测英语试题第7页（共10页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Ring!Ring!Ring!I jumped out of bed,41 my alarm clock,and quickly got dressed. Running downstairs,I took a deep breath."I can do this,"I 42 myself."I can finish my first English novel.” But then my doubt 43.Why did I have to read in English?My mind raced with dissatisfaction until I heard my mom's footsteps 44."It's time to study."she said,her voice gentle but 45.A mix of nervousness and dissatisfaction arose inside me."NO!I never wanted to learn English!"I shouted,my words ringing with 46. Seeing my mom's surprised and sad face,I 47 regretted my outburst.I had crossed a line.I ran to my room and 48 the door.After a while,I opened it to find Mom waiting. She 49,saying she shouldn't have pushed me so hard.Her apology left me 50.At that moment,I felt her love and hopes for me. I went back downstairs and 51 my first novel,Charlotte's Web.Although reading in English was a 52,I was still touched by the book.The bond between Wilbur and Charlotte 53 me of my mom's support.The book taught me about the 54 of self-worth and the fleeting nature of life.It also reminded me that love and encouragement can help us grow and get out of 55 in life 41.A.set B.silenced C.raised D.felt 42.A.praised B.comforted C.satisfied D.encouraged 43.A.followed B.waited C.stopped D.changed 44.A.continuing B.parking C.approaching D.leaving 45.A.powerful B.strange C.loud D.broken 46.A.regret B.pride C.surprise D.anger 47.A.safely B.immediately C.naturally D.calmly 48.A.locked B.answered C.looked after D.knocked at 49.A.searched B.announced C.replied D.apologized 50.A.satisfied B.sad O.shocked D.worried 51.A.looked for B.picked up C.handed over D.put aside 52.A.challenge B.fight C.conversation D.choice 53.A.informed B.warned C.robbed D.reminded 54.A.roles B.value C.reason D.direction 55.A.traditions B.chances C.difficulties D.expectations 高一质量检测英语试题第8页（共10页） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 56.The father said,"you know you can always turn to your dad a chat." 57.With a different theme each year,the day is observed with a wide range of events that (organise)at local,national and international levels. 58.Alistair had to choose- (brother)love,or a chance to win the race? 将 59.What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages (deliver)? 60.I can't believe the first week is coming to end. 61.Its population (crash)by as much as 90 percent in the last few years. 62.Slowly,and with the camera still held to my eye,I turned and (freeze). 63.Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends,the meaning of friendship and our (long)for friends remain the same. 64.This knowledge is passed down through families, means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. 65 (traditional),it was a chance to give thanks for a good harvest. 毁 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 棉 第一节（满分25分） 假定你是学生会主席李华，邀请了外教Mr.Thomson给高一学生作关于英语学习方 法的讲座。请你用英语写一篇主持词开场白。内容包括： (1)表示感谢和欢迎： (2)介绍外教及讲座主题： (3)提出对听众的要求。 注意： (1)写作词数应为100个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ? 拼 高一质量检测英语试题第9页（共10页） 第二节（满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Danny's Big Win Danny was just putting his sports suit into his backpack when he looked up and saw his teammate-Max."Coach wants to meet you in the headmaster's office."said Max.So Danny stood up and headed for the office. This year was the first time the basketball team had been fighting for the state championship()in 11 years.The team were training hard for the big event.He wondered why the headmaster called him in. Taking a big breath,he knocked on the closed door and then stepped inside.There was the headmaster,Mr.Irving,coach Geller and his mother,all looking upset."I've got some bad news.You won't be able to play in the last game of the championship."said Mr.Irving "Why not?"he whispered.The series was tied,2-2.The last game would be played this coming Saturday,and no one wanted to miss it. “Assistant coach accidentally left your name off the roster(上t场名单)，and the rules state that every player has to be listed in order to participate,"said Mr.Irving. Danny didn't know what to say,so he looked at coach Geller,who was shaking his head sadly.But the assistant coach had been really good to him,especially when he had been new to the team.He also knew that the coach's little boy was very sick and needed an operation. Maybe that was why he'd overlooked putting Danny's name on the roster.He had other things on his mind. When he got home from school,"I'm angry,"said Danny."But not at the team.Shouldn't I be there for them?"His mother didn't reply. The night before the game,Danny had a really hard time.With mixed feelings,Danny's mind felt like a tennis ball bounced (from one side of the net to the other. 注意： (1)续写一段，词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning he decided to support the team in his own way. 高一质量检测英语试题第10页（共10页）