Unit 2单元检测 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit2单元检测 1、 单项选择 ( )1. -Have you seen Tom recently? -No. He _______Hong Kong for a meeting. He’ll come back tonight. A. has gone in B. has been in C. has gone to D. has been to ( )2. -These farmers have been to the US. -Really?When _______there? A. will they go B. have they gone C. do they go D. did they go ( )3.The baby _______for three hours. Let’s wake her up. A. fell asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has got to sleep D. has been asleep ( )4.- _______fun it is to have a trip to Hong Kong Disneyland. -So it is. A. How B.What C. How a D. What a ( )5. My mother has taught in this school _______. A. six years ago B. since six years ago C. since six years D. about six years ( )6. When Henry arrives at the bus stop, the bus _______for two hours. A. has left B. had left C. has been away D. was away ( )7. I _______the League for five years by today. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in D. join ( )8.-Is there _______in the fridge? -None. A. else anything B. else something C. anything else D. something else ( )9. Mary and Rose _______friends since they met in London in 1998. A. have made B. have been C. made D. have become ( )10. I won’t go to the concert because I _______my ticket. A. lost B. don't lose C. have lost D. will lost ( )11.It is a pity！The meeting _______for a week now. A. has finished B. has ended C. has been over D. has been in ( )12. -Will you please tell me where _______? The teacher is waiting for her . -I don’t know,either. A. has Linda gone B. Linda has gone C. has Linda been D. Linda has been ( )13. -How long _______Mr Smith _______? -For 10 years. A. did; die B. was; dead C. was; dying D. has; been dead ( )14.- _______to the United States? -No, never, but I went to Canada 5 years ago. A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Did you go D. Will you go ( )15.-Where _______you _______? -I went to see the football match. A. have; been B. have; gone C. have; been to D. have; been in 二、完形填空 After months of anticipation(期待),the Universal Studios Beijing theme park has been open since early September,2021.I couldn’t __1__ to visit it! As a fan of the Harry Potter __2__,I walked straight to the Wizarding World of Harry Potter.I wanted to see a life-size Hogwarts. When I saw it,I found it was really __3__.I couldn’t take my eyes off it. The castle on a small hill is huge and tall. There is also a Hogsmeade town,__4__ all the shops from the books. I__5__ the roller coaster,called Flight of the Hippogriff. I could feel the wind rushing past my ears,like riding a magical beast(怪兽) and __6__quickly. I also tried the Forbidden Journey of Harry Potter. It __7__ me into Hogwarts and let me see many famous parts of the story.I felt that I was rushing forward on a broom(扫把),and Harry was __8__ the way for me. We flew high up into the air and up to the top of Hogwarts. Then we suddenly headed towards the Forbidden Forest. The eight-eyed spider made me full of _ 9 _. I was so afraid that I kept my eyes closed later. Finally,we returned to the Great Hall of Gryffindor and won the house cup! I was quite excited. The wonderful journey made me __10__ that I was a great witch(女巫) in the Wizarding World of Harry Potter.I also went to some areas with other movie themes:Kung Fu Panda, Water World and Hollywood. What a fantastic trip!I enjoyed myself there.I looked forward to visiting the special theme park again. ( )1.A. decide B agree C. wait D. move ( )2.A. books B. cards C. magazines D. letters ( )3.A. correct B. dangerous C. strange D. amazing ( )4.A. under B. with C. like D. along ( )5.A. rode B. drove C. sat D. left ( )6.A. flying B. fly C. to fly D. flown ( )7.A. turned B. became C. took D. threw ( )8.A. leading B. cleaning C. fixing D. watching ( ) 9.A. hope B. trouble C. magic D. fear ( ) 10. A. find B. see C. know D. feel 三、阅读理解 Chen Haiwen is a photographer from Shanghai,China. In 2008,he began travelling around the country, Chen has been to 28 provinces and autonomous regions(自治区) , 554 towns and cities. During the 260, 000-kilometre journey,he visited 56 Chinese ethnic groups(民族). Good at taking pictures, Chen also uses his camera to record their daily lives and special cultures. On July 23,2021,his great collection,We,the 56 Peoples of China, was on show in Shanghai,It includes 500 top works of Chen. They are all selected from hundreds of thousands of his photos taken in the past 12 years. Chen calls the 500 photos“family portraits(肖像)”. Each family portrait is set in a traditional house of this ethnic group. People in the picture wear ethnic clothes to show their cultures. Each ethnic culture is different and special. People of all ethnic groups are hard-working,brave and wise. They are writing the long Chinese history and creating the rich and colourful Chinese culture.” For Chen,taking those photos is also a race against time. After his first trip in 2008,Chen finished the family portraits of 56 Chinese ethnic groups. But he decided to set off again,because he learnt that some traditional lifestyles of ethnic groups are about to die out. It would be a big loss for all Chinese. To help them stay longer,Chen led his team on road to take photos again from July 2017. From Chen’s photos,one can surely feel his hard work and strong family and patriotic sentiments(爱国情怀). Now,those pictures are important historical materials. ( )1. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Chen spent a year travelling around. B. Chen has lived in 28 different places. C. Chen has travelled to many places across the world. D. Chen took pictures for different ethnic groups in the journey. ( )2. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. Top artworks of ethnic groups in China B. Chen’s great collection was on show in Shanghai C. The meaning of Chen’s pictures D. The most famous photo show in Shanghai. ( )3. Why did Chen begin his second trip in 2017? A. To save the ethnic lifestyles in danger. B. To finish the family portraits of ethnic groups. C. To learn more about Chinese culture. D. To win a photo competition. ( )4.How many years has passed since his second travel to take photos began? A.About 14 years B.About 10 years C. About 8 years D.About 5 years ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Many ethnic cultures have died out in China. B. It only took Chen a few years to finish his work C. Chen did a lot for keeping Chinese ethnic cultures. D.There are about fifty photos in We, the 56 Peoples of China. 四、阅读表达（不超过6个词） After selling my house and leaving my job,I planned to take my cat Lulu to travel around the world. Last year,we went to quite a few places in America. We saw forests and mountains together and they were fantastic. This year,we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada. Some people were surprised to find that I was travelling with a cat. Once a woman even shouted,“Excuse me,there is a cat trying to get into your van!” The van,a small house on wheels,is our home.I built it by myself with a bed,a kitchen and enough room for a small cat. It took me a few weeks to turn a simple van into our home,I have driven my van to many places.It might be small,but the whole country is our backyard. Lulu enjoys searching unknown places,but she doesn’t like to go too far from our van. She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the great view through the window.I often post our photos on the Internet and millions of people around the world like them. We are lucky to have each other.I will never forget the trip we had together. If Lulu taught me something,it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy,You just need a bit of food,a shelter,and a lot of love. 1. Where did the writer go with Lulu this year? ____________________ 2. How did people feel when they found the writer travelling with Lulu? __________________ 3. How long did it take the writer to build their home? ____________________ 4. Where can people see the photos about their trips? ____________________ 5. What does the writer learn from Lulu? ____________________ 五、信息还原 The boat workers told people to hurry up and get on the boat. As always,I was running late and I wasn’t sure if I would get on the boat on time. Luckily,I caught it and started my trip.(1)______ It was just one of those days when things weren’t going right for me.I sat in a corner of the boat.I wanted to be alone.(2)________ When I looked up at the sky,I saw some clouds that looked like they were giving me a“thumbs(大拇指) up”.(3)_______ Seeing the shape of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm. It seemed to tell me that everything was going to be all right. Life is not always perfect.(4)______We should learn to stop for a while and enjoy what we have. (5)______ You may see something that makes your day bright. A. We might be upset(沮丧的) by bad things. B. And I didn’t want anyone to talk to me. C. I was going to work on a small island. D. It looked so perfect that I couldn’t help smiling. E. Remember to smile and look up at the sky. F. If you feel unhappy,you can talk with others. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 六、词汇 1.Lei Feng was _______ a helpful young man.We have learnt from him for many years.(这样的) 2.The little boy hopes to be a superman with_______when he grows up.(魔法) 3.-Who called the police first? -The old ________.(两人) 4.The fish has been_________for one day .You’d better not cook it.(死的) 5.What a __________ trip it was to visit Disney Hong Kong with you last week！(美妙的) 6.When we walked past the park,we saw some young men________bikes.(ride) 7.People couldn’t stop_______in love with female footballers when they won at the final of the 2022 AFC Women’s Asian Cup on February 6,2022.(fall) 8.The ______ woman lives with her children in Jianhu and her husband has gone abroad.(marry) 9._________ her daughter so much every day made the mother feel ill in the end.(miss) 10. Peter has been to Xi’an ________, but he knows only a little about the city.(two) 七、首字母填空 Lexie Alford from California,America,recently has broken the Guinness World Record. At the age of 21, she visited 196 countries by herself and made history as the y__1__ person to travel to every country in the world. Alford mainly used planes,boats and trains to get around. But her favourite t__2__ was the train.“Travelling on trains is almost a form of slow travel,and I can watch the changing views from the window,”she said. It took Alford over three years to break the world record. She s___3___travelling when she was very young because her mother owned a travel company in California. She grew up travelling around with her mom on b___4___. After graduating(毕业) from college at 18, she d___5___ to go on her own journey. It was not easy at all. Alford met much trouble along the way,for example,how to keep safe in some d___6___ countries. But the trouble improved herself in some ways. Alford said,“There are a lot of experiences that can come out of travelling a___7___ .Because you are more open to the communications with local people than you are in a big group of people.” Alford enjoyed different c___8___on her trip.“For the most well-kept history in the world,I love Egypt. For the kindness of locals,I had an unforgettable experience in Northern Pakistan. For the most amazing n___9___beauty,I loved visiting Angel Falls in Venezuela,”she added. For Alford,n __10__ is better than travelling,which she describes as her favourite part of being alive. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. _________ 一、单项选择 1. C：根据 “He’ll come back tonight.” 可知他去了香港（还没回来），用 has gone to，故填 C。has been in 表示 “在某地待了一段时间”；has been to 表示 “去过某地（已回来）”。 2. D：根据 “These farmers have been to the US.” 可知问过去的时间，用一般过去时，故填 D。 3. D：根据 “for three hours” 可知用现在完成时，fall asleep 是短暂性动词，用 has been asleep，故填 D。 4. B：What + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语，fun 是不可数名词，故填 B。 5. B：根据 “has taught” 可知用 since + 时间点，故填 B。six years ago 用于一般过去时；about six years 用于一般过去时。 6. C：根据 “When Henry arrives at the bus stop” 可知用现在完成时，leave 是短暂性动词，用 has been away，故填 C。had left 是过去完成时；was away 是一般过去时。 7. C：根据 “for five years by today” 可知用现在完成时，join 是短暂性动词，用 have been in，故填 C。 8. C：疑问句中用 anything，else 放在不定代词后，故填 C。 9. B：根据 “since they met in London in 1998.” 可知用现在完成时，become 和 make 是短暂性动词，用 have been，故填 B。 10. C：根据 “I won’t go to the concert” 可知是已经丢了票，用现在完成时，故填 C。 11. C：根据 “for a week now” 可知用现在完成时，finish 和 end 是短暂性动词，用 has been over，故填 C。has been in 表示 “在某地待了一段时间”。 12. B：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据 “The teacher is waiting for her.” 可知是去了某地（还没回来），故填 B。 13. D：根据 “For 10 years.” 可知用现在完成时，die 是短暂性动词，用 has been dead，故填 D。 14. A：根据 “but I went to Canada 5 years ago.” 可知问是否去过美国，用现在完成时，故填 A。 15. A：根据 “I went to see the football match.” 可知问去过哪里，故填 A。 二、完形填空 1. C：can't wait to do sth. 表示 “迫不及待做某事”，故填 C。decide “决定”；agree “同意”；move “移动”。 2. A：根据 “the Wizarding World of Harry Potter” 可知是哈利・波特的书，故填 A。cards “卡片”；magazines “杂志”；letters “信件”。 3. D：根据 “I couldn’t take my eyes off it.” 可知是令人惊叹的，故填 D。correct “正确的”；dangerous “危险的”；strange “奇怪的”。 4. B：根据 “all the shops from the books” 可知是带有书中的所有商店，故填 B。under“在…… 下面”；like “像”；along “沿着”。 5. A：根据 “the roller coaster” 可知是乘坐过山车，故填 A。drove “开车”；sat “坐”；left “离开”。 6. A：根据 “like riding a magical beast (怪兽) and...” 可知是快速飞行，故填 A。 7. C：根据 “me into Hogwarts” 可知是带我进入，故填 C。turned “变成”；became “成为”；threw “扔”。 8. A：根据 “the way for me” 可知是为我带路，故填 A。cleaning “打扫”；fixing “修理”；watching “看”。 9. D：根据 “The eight-eyed spider made me full of...” 可知是充满恐惧，故填 D。hope “希望”；trouble “麻烦”；magic “魔法”。 10. D：根据 “that I was a great witch (女巫) in the Wizarding World of Harry Potter.” 可知是让我感觉，故填 D。find “找到”；see “看到”；know “知道”。 三、阅读理解 1. D：根据 “During the 260, 000-kilometre journey,he visited 56 Chinese ethnic groups (民族). Good at taking pictures, Chen also uses his camera to record their daily lives and special cultures.” 可知他在旅途中为不同民族拍照，故填 D。 2. B：第二段主要讲述了陈海文的作品在上海展出，故填 B。top artworks “顶级艺术品”；the meaning of Chen’s pictures “陈的照片的意义”；the most famous photo show “最著名的摄影展”。 3. A：根据 “After his first trip in 2008,Chen finished the family portraits of 56 Chinese ethnic groups. But he decided to set off again,because he learnt that some traditional lifestyles of ethnic groups are about to die out.” 可知是为了拯救濒危的民族生活方式，故填 A。 4. C：根据 “From July 2017.” 可知是从 2017 年开始，到 2025 年约 8 年，故填 C。 5. C：根据 “To help them stay longer,Chen led his team on road to take photos again from July 2017.” 可知陈为保护中国民族文化做了很多，故填 C。 四、阅读表达 1. To the beach in Canada. 2. Surprised. 3. A few weeks. 4. On the Internet. 5. To be happy with little things. 五、信息还原 1. C：根据 “started my trip” 可知是要去一个小岛工作，故填 C。 2. B：根据 “I wanted to be alone.” 可知不想和别人说话，故填 B。 3. D：根据 “Seeing the shape of the clouds made me feel relaxed and calm.” 可知是看起来很完美，故填 D。 4. A：根据 “Life is not always perfect.” 可知会被坏事弄得沮丧，故填 A。 5. E：根据 “You may see something that makes your day bright.” 可知要记得微笑并仰望天空，故填 E。 六、词汇 1. such：根据中文意思可知是这样的，故填 such。 2. magic：根据中文意思可知是魔法，故填 magic。 3. couple：根据 “the old” 可知是那对老夫妇，故填 couple。 4. dead：根据 “for one day” 可知用形容词，故填 dead。 5. wonderful：根据中文意思可知是美妙的，故填 wonderful。 6. riding：see sb. doing sth. 表示 “看见某人正在做某事”，故填 riding。 7. falling：can't stop doing sth. 表示 “忍不住做某事”，故填 falling。 8. married：根据 “her husband has gone abroad.” 可知是已婚的，故填 married。 9. Missing：根据 “made the mother feel ill in the end.” 可知是想念，故填 Missing。 10. twice：根据 “Peter has been to Xi’an...” 可知是两次，故填 twice。 七、首字母填空 1. youngest：根据 “the...person to travel to every country in the world.” 可知是最年轻的，故填 youngest。 2. travel：根据 “Travelling on trains” 可知是最喜欢的旅行方式，故填 travel。 3. started：根据 “when she was very young” 可知是开始旅行，故填 started。 4. business：根据 “her mother owned a travel company in California.” 可知是因生意而旅行，故填 business。 5. decided：decide to do sth. 表示 “决定做某事”，故填 decided。 6. dangerous：根据 “how to keep safe in some...countries.” 可知是在一些危险国家，故填 dangerous。 7. alone：根据 “than you are in a big group of people.” 可知是独自旅行，故填 alone。 8. cultures：根据 “enjoyed different...on her trip.” 可知是不同的文化，故填 cultures。 9. natural：根据 “beauty” 可知是自然美景，故填 natural。 10. nothing：根据 “than travelling,which she describes as her favourite part of being alive.” 可知是没有什么比旅行更好，故填 nothing。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$