2024年10月28日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（大胆一些——女科学家敦促年轻一代女性）-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

2024年10月28日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（大胆一些——女科学家敦促年轻一代女性） Be bold - female scientists urge young generation of women Passage 1 Female scientists 1. home and abroad urged younger generations of women to have full 2. (confident), to be 3. (bravery), and to grow and thrive 4. scientific fields if they find 5. (ambitious) there, at a forum 6. (hold) in Shanghai on Saturday. They also encouraged the young females 7. (use) women's 8. (strong) in resilience, 9. (kind), mentoring and the sense of 10. (respond) during their career paths and after they enter leadership positions. Passage 2 They made the 1. (speech) at the World Laureates Association (WLA) SHE Forum, an event 2. (focus) on the power of women 3. promoting scientific excellence. The event 4. (be) part of the 2024 WLA Forum, which kicked 5. in Shanghai on Friday and gathered nearly 300 of the world's foremost scientific minds 6. a three-day gathering focused on 7. (address) critical global challenges, fostering innovation and nurturing young talent in the scientific community. Zhao Weili, vice-president of Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, encouraged young women to be brave and to show 8. (they), to be bold and to ask questions even 9. they are in a 10. (profession) venue where men overwhelmingly outnumbered women.  Passage 3 "There may be pressure and setbacks 1. a woman's career in STEM disciplines, but I inspire all women 2. have passion in these fields 3. (stay) curious, share their own 4. (think), and make their own decisions," she said. Arunima Ray, a research group 5. (lead) at Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in Germany, said 6. lot of people have 7. (aware) that there exists no difference in the ability in science 8. the two genders. "However, girls are 9. (teach) to do more in cooperation instead of doing things by themselves from a young age," she said. "I also encourage women to think more about themselves and have a 10. (big) ego." Passage 4 1. (cite) the 2024 Report on Gender Equality in the European Union, 2. showed that women remained underrepresented in STEM fields, 3. (particular) in ICT and senior positions, Daniela Rhodes, an emeritus group leader 4. the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge in the United Kingdom, 5. (say) young women professionals in these sectors should expose 6. (equality) and unfair processes 7. they spot or experience them. "We should highlight good 8. (practical), improve the working environment, and implement supportive policies 9. (help) close the gender gap in the science field," said Rhodes, who is also a c of the 2023 WLA Prize in Life Science or Medicine. "We should give the young, both men and women, the freedom 10. (do) the best science," she said. 参考答案 参考答案1 1.from 2.confidence 3.brave 4.ambitions 5.in 6.held 7.to use 8.strengths 9.kindness 10.responsibility 参考译文1 周六，在上海举行的一个论坛上，来自国内外的女科学家敦促年轻一代的女性要有充分的信心，要勇敢，如果她们在科学领域有抱负，就要在科学领域成长和发展。 他们还鼓励年轻女性在职业道路上和进入领导岗位后，发挥女性在韧性、善良、指导和责任感方面的优势。 参考答案2 1.speeches 2.focusing 3.in 4.was 5.off 6.for 7.addressing 8.themselves 9.if 10.professional 参考译文2 她们在世界诺贝尔奖获得者协会（WLA） SHE论坛上发表了演讲，这是一个关注女性在促进科学卓越方面的力量的活动。 该活动是2024年WLA论坛的一部分，该论坛于周五在上海开幕，聚集了近300名世界上最重要的科学人才，为期三天的聚会专注于解决关键的全球挑战，促进创新和培养科学界的年轻人才。 上海瑞金医院副院长赵伟丽鼓励年轻女性勇敢地展示自己，大胆地提出问题，即使她们是在男性数量远远超过女性的专业场所。 参考答案3 1.in 2.who 3.to stay 4.thoughts 5.leader 6.a 7.been aware 8.between 9.taught 10.bigger 参考译文3 她说：“女性在STEM学科的职业生涯中可能会有压力和挫折，但我鼓励所有对这些领域有热情的女性保持好奇心，分享自己的想法，并做出自己的决定。” 德国马克斯·普朗克数学研究所的研究小组负责人阿鲁尼玛·雷说，很多人已经意识到男女在科学能力上没有差异。 “然而，女孩从小就被教导要更多地合作，而不是自己做事情，”她说。“我也鼓励女性多为自己考虑，要有更大的自我意识。” 参考答案4 1.Citing 2.which 3.particularly 4.at 5.said 6.inequalities 7.if 8.practices 9.to help 10.to do 参考译文4 英国剑桥MRC分子生物学实验室名誉小组组长丹妮拉·罗兹（Daniela Rhodes）援引《2024年欧盟性别平等报告》称，女性在STEM领域，特别是在信息通信技术和高级职位上的代表性仍然不足，这些领域的年轻女性专业人士应该揭露不平等和不公平的过程，如果她们发现或经历过这些问题。 “我们应该强调良好的实践，改善工作环境，并实施支持性政策，以帮助缩小科学领域的性别差距，”罗兹说，她也是2023年WLA生命科学或医学奖的获得者。 “我们应该给年轻人，无论男女，做最好的科学的自由，”她说。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$