八上综合检测过关测试（牛津译林版） -【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

八年级上册综合过关检测 英语 （考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We should have________ pity on wild animals because most of them are now in danger. A. an B. a C. the D. / 2. —_____________ does the baby panda weigh? —About 500 grams. A. How much B. How heavy C. What D. How many 3. He does everything he can ________________ animals. A. protecting B. protected C. to protect D. protect 4. A moment of fear went ___________my mind when I found I was trapped. A. across B. through C. along D. over 5. —I'm thirsty. Is there any milk or juice? —____________, we only have water. Would you like some? A. Nothing B. None C. Much D. Some 6. The new shopping mall will __________jobs ____________local people. A. give, with B. give, for C. provide, with D. provide, for 7. Fifty percent of the work _________ not easy for Millie to finish. She needs your help. A. are B. is C. were D. was 8. ____________perfect time to enjoy the sunshine on the beach in summer! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 9. Tom was playing with a toy ____________his sister was drawing a picture. A. when B. while C. if D. but 10.--Some people kill birds for their meat. --_____________ Birds are our friends. We should get along well with them. A. What a shame! B. It's OK. C. None of your business. D. I see. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Rosa was walking home from work one evening when she got the idea. She didn’t ___11___ her job at the factory, but it was better than no job at all. So, while she was trying not to think about work, she saw the pots (盆) piled up in a quiet street. They were ___12___ plastic (塑料) pots, but there were lots of them behind the flower shop. “Such a waste!” she thought. When the pots were ___13___ there three days later, Rosa went in and asked if she could take some. The flower shop lady said she didn’t mind, so Rosa ___14___ home a tower of pots. At home, Rosa put the pots outside her small flat. And there they sat. One day, a gust of wind sent them to the street three floors ___15___, and she had to go and collect them before the gathering storm. Every day, Rosa went to work and thought about her pots. She was ___16___ something, but she was patient enough. At last, the newspaper brought good news. A shop was selling potting soil (泥土) and seeds. Rosa ___17___ counted her money, and then she walked six blocks to the shop. She bought six bags of soil and some seeds. Rosa slept well that night and ___18___ many colourful flowers and fat, fresh fruits. Sundays were always good days because Rosa didn’t have to work. She got up early and ate her breakfast. ___19___, she began to put the soil into the pots with a scoop. She hummed a little song until all six of bags of soil were empty. She took out seed packets and ____20____ her garden. Tomatoes for the biggest pots, peppers for the next-biggest ones, and flowers in all the rest. At the end of the day, Rosa sat in her garden and watched the sunset. Soon, she thought, there will be many colourful flowers and fat, fresh fruits. 11. A. take B. change C. like D. need 12. A. broken B. cheap C. special D. pretty 13. A. still B. just C. always D. already 14. A. got B. sent C. carried D. went 15. A. above B. over C. under D. below 16. A. getting ready for B. waiting for C. going for D. paying for 17. A. usually B. exactly C. suddenly D. carefully 18. A. dreamed of B. thought of C. heard of D. took care of 19. A. Finally B. Then C. So D. Soon 20. A. built B. watered C. tidied D. planned 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the snowing and the blowing, In the cruel sleet (冰雹), Little flowers begin their growing, Far under our feet. Softly taps (轻扣) the Spring, and cheerly, "Darlings, are you here? " Till they answer, "We are nearly, Nearly ready, dear. " "Where is Winter, with his _______ ? Tell us, Spring, " they say. Then she answers, "He is going, Going on his way. " "Poor old Winter does not love you; But his time is past; Soon my birds shall sing above you; Set you free at last. " 21. What does "you" refer to in the poem? A. Winters. B. Winds. C. Birds. D. Flowers. 22. Which is the best word to fill in the blank _______ ? A. lightning B. coldness C. wind D. snowing 23. Which month does the writer possibly write about? A. March. B. June. C. September. D. November. B I'm very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him. Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat. But one evening the silence（寂静）was broken∶I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep. The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend. From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster. When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him. It's been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue（营救）the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater. 24. As soon as the writer saw the cat, she _______________________. A. had pity on him B. showed no interest in him C. felt very afraid D. felt angry with his crying 25. The cat rescued the writer by __________________. A. telling her what real life was B. helping her tidy the flat every day C. helping her finish the tasks on time D. making her feel better in her hard times 26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The cat didn't like staying in the writer's flat. B. The writer and the cat were both homeless. C. Willis was also the name of the writer's father's friend. D. The cat was left by his owner because of an accident. 27. What's the best title for the passage? A. A lovely cat. B. My father and a cat. C. What I got from a cat. D. How to take care of a cat. C My father was Chief engineer of a merchant ship, which was sunk in World War Ⅱ. The book Night of the U-boats told the story. Memories In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father’s ship was getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him sail. Then I remember my mother lying face down, sobbing. She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷). I can remember the arrival of the telegram (电报), which in those days always brought bad news. My grandmother opened it. It read, “Safe, Love Ted.” My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my father’s knee, his arm in a bandage. He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war. For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes. He said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, He died suddenly in his early 50s. Ten years later I read Night of the U-boats and was able to complete the story. Torpedo One torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned. By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck firm. When he tried to cut it free it swung against the ship, injuring his hand and arm. He had no choice but to jump—still with the photograph in his pocket. Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph. In my room is the book and the photograph. Often, glass in hand, I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion, a sinking ship, a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue? Lest (以免) we forget, I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war. 28．We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea _____. A．to meet a friend B．to see the father off C．to take a family photo D．to enjoy the sailing of the ship 29．What did the author learn about the father from the telegram? A．he was still alive. B．His knee was broken. C．His ship had been sunk. D．He had arrived in Glasgow. 30．What can we know about the author’s father after his ship was attacked? A．He lost his arm B．He repaired the engines. C．He managed to take a lifeboat. D．He was the last to leave the ship. 31．What is the passage mainly about? A．A group of forgotten heroes B．A book describing a terrifying battle. C．A ship engineer’s wartime experience. D．A merchant’s memories of a sea rescue. D When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Good reading tips: Try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase (增加) the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark (标记) them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary (词汇) book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in it. 32. According to the passage, how many reading tips does the writer give us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 33. Which of the following sentences is right? A. Reading a lot can help you write better. B. When you read, you can only learn some new words. C. It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary. D. Try to read something that you can’t understand to make your English better. 34. If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, _______. A. give up reading B. guess the meanings at first C. write them down at once D. look them up in a dictionary at once 35. The passage is mainly about _______. A. what to read B. reading is very helpful C. when to read D. how to make reading better 四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Zhu Lihua is a blind massage therapist and a member of the Communist Party of China (CPC) for 27 years. She has helped over 100 blind people find jobs, donated 5.06 million yuan to hundreds of poor students. ____36____ Zhu lost her sight when she was 18 in a medical accident. At first, she was sad. ____37____ Then Zhu got her confidence again and took part in the first traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) massage training for blind people in Zhejiang Province in 1985. After three years of training, she began to work at a local orphanage (孤儿院). There were many children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) in it. ____38____ As a native of Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Boat spirit since childhood and joined the CPC in 1994. Driven by the Red Boat spirit of creativity, hard work and devotion, Zhu started a massage clinic in Jiaxing in 2008. ____39____ Zhu has taught massage skills to more than 100 blind people. In 2008, Zhu gave 10,000 yuan to the hard-hit area of the Wenchuan earthquake. She has donated over five million yuan to Project Hope as of today. She has given medical care to military personnel in active service (现役军人) since 1989, treating over 4,000 servicemen freely. ____40____ When Zhu was honoured as the “Touching China 2019 Person of the Year”, the award committee said, “Although bad luck closed her door, Zhu opened a window of hope for others.” A. Zhang Haidi is her hero. B. It only hired and trained the blind. C. Servicemen show their great thanks to the government. D. But in 1983, she heard on the radio the story of Zhang Haidi. E. Where there are difficulties, there are helping hands from Zhu. F. Zhu’s magic hands helped them improve their conditions there. G.And she has given treatment to plenty of patients over the past few years. 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。（每小题1分, 共10分） 41. The boy ___________ his head when his father gave him a toy. （摇） 42. The _____________news made the children scream loudly. （激动人心的） 43. My eyesight is poor and I can't see the word ___________ without glasses. （清楚地） 44. Some____________ are fishing on the river. （渔民） 45. From___________ to end, he was busy with his work and didn't hear what they said. （开始） 46. ____________, he missed the early bus and he was late for school. (sad) 47. The man felt ______________ and he couldn't open his eyes. (sleep) 48. I like country life because I can enjoy _____________ food. (nature) 49. Dolphins are friendly to __________________. (human) 50. Daniel __________ over when he was making a big snowball. (fall) 六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。 Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very d_ 51 _. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm would h __ 52 _this area. Everyone in the neighbourhood was b_ 53 _. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was putting some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to b 54 __heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a s__55__ storm happening outside. Ben couldn't sleep at fist. He finally fell a 56 _ when the wind was dying down at 3:00 a. m. When he woke up, the sun was r_ 57 . He went outside and found fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were e__ 58__. They joined the neighbours to c 59 __up the neighbourhood together. The storm broke many things into pieces, b_ 60 _it brought families and neighbours closer together. 七、阅读表达（每小题2分，共 10 分） Time passed. There was plenty of food and no work in the Southland, and White Fang lived fat and happy. Except for Collie, all things went well for him. He learned how to laugh, and how to play at fighting with his master without really biting him. When Scott, his master rode his horse, White Fang went with him. He never got tired, because he ran like a wolf. Once, when they were out riding, a rabbit frightened the horse, and his master fell and broke his leg. “Home! Go home!” said his master, when he understood he was hurt. White Fang didn’t want to leave him. “Go on home and tell them what happened to me.” Scott said. White Fang knew the meaning of “home”, though not the rest of the message. But he went back home. He ran to Scott’s wife and pulled her dress, but it tore and she was afraid and angry. He stood before Scott’s father growling until he told White Fang to lie down. He looked at all their faces. “I think he’s trying to speak,” said Scott’s daughter, Beth. And at that moment he started to bark — something he had never done before. “Something’s happened to Scott,” said his wife. They were all on their feet now, and White Fang ran out of the house. He looked back at them using his eyes to say: “Follow me.” After this everyone liked him even more. —Taken from White Fang 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过 10 个单词）。 61.Where did White Fang live according to the passage? 62.What happened to Scott when he was out riding with White Fang? 63.Who did White Fang run to for help at first? 64.What did White Fang do after Beth understood him? 65.Why did everyone like White Fang even more? 八、书面表达（共15分） 一个学期即将结束, 你校英语角将举办以“Looking back on this term”为主题的英文征文活动。请根据以下要点, 回顾一下这个学期的情况。 Study do better in English, won the first prize in the school English poem competition Life make a few friends. . . Ability be good at DIY. . . Activity join the Animal Protection Society. . . Hope … 注意：1．词数80左右, 短文需包含表格中的要点并做适当发挥。 2．短文已给出的部分不计入词数。 3．语意通顺, 段落清晰, 书写规范。 4．文中不得出现真实姓名, 校名等信息。 Looking back on this term How time flies! It's near the end of this term. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级上册综合过关检测 英语 （考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We should have________ pity on wild animals because most of them are now in danger. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查冠词。have pity on sb 对某人表示同情。 2. —_____________ does the baby panda weigh? —About 500 grams. A. How much B. How heavy C. What D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词。How much does sb weigh?是对体重的提问。 3. He does everything he can ________________ animals. A. protecting B. protected C. to protect D. protect 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查固定句式。Do everything sb can to do sth表示“为了做...........而竭尽所能”。 4. A moment of fear went ___________my mind when I found I was trapped. A. across B. through C. along D. over 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查固定词组。go through one’s mind意思是“掠过某人的脑海”。 5. —I'm thirsty. Is there any milk or juice? —____________, we only have water. Would you like some? A. Nothing B. None C. Much D. Some 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查代词。None表示“一个都没有”。 6. The new shopping mall will __________jobs ____________local people. A. give, with B. give, for C. provide, with D. provide, for 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。provide sth for sb提供某物给某人。 7. Fifty percent of the work _________ not easy for Millie to finish. She needs your help. A. are B. is C. were D. was 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查主谓一致。百分数作主语时要看后面跟的名词可不可数，work是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数Is。 8. ____________perfect time to enjoy the sunshine on the beach in summer! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查感叹句。time前面有形容词Perfect修饰时，可以加冠词a在前面，构成what a perfect time to do sth！这样的感叹句式。 9. Tom was playing with a toy ____________his sister was drawing a picture. A. when B. while C. if D. but 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查状语从句。While表示前后句子中的两个动作同时发生。 10. --Some people kill birds for their meat. --_____________ Birds are our friends. We should get along well with them. A. What a shame! B. It's OK. C. None of your business. D. I see. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查情景交际。A选项的意思是“多么可耻啊！”针对别人做的不好的行为表示一种责备。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Rosa was walking home from work one evening when she got the idea. She didn’t ___11___ her job at the factory, but it was better than no job at all. So, while she was trying not to think about work, she saw the pots (盆) piled up in a quiet street. They were ___12___ plastic (塑料) pots, but there were lots of them behind the flower shop. “Such a waste!” she thought. When the pots were ___13___ there three days later, Rosa went in and asked if she could take some. The flower shop lady said she didn’t mind, so Rosa ___14___ home a tower of pots. At home, Rosa put the pots outside her small flat. And there they sat. One day, a gust of wind sent them to the street three floors ___15___, and she had to go and collect them before the gathering storm. Every day, Rosa went to work and thought about her pots. She was ___16___ something, but she was patient enough. At last, the newspaper brought good news. A shop was selling potting soil (泥土) and seeds. Rosa ___17___ counted her money, and then she walked six blocks to the shop. She bought six bags of soil and some seeds. Rosa slept well that night and ___18___ many colourful flowers and fat, fresh fruits. Sundays were always good days because Rosa didn’t have to work. She got up early and ate her breakfast. ___19___, she began to put the soil into the pots with a scoop. She hummed a little song until all six of bags of soil were empty. She took out seed packets and ____20____ her garden. Tomatoes for the biggest pots, peppers for the next-biggest ones, and flowers in all the rest. At the end of the day, Rosa sat in her garden and watched the sunset. Soon, she thought, there will be many colourful flowers and fat, fresh fruits. 11. A. take B. change C. like D. need 12. A. broken B. cheap C. special D. pretty 13. A. still B. just C. always D. already 14. A. got B. sent C. carried D. went 15. A. above B. over C. under D. below 16. A. getting ready for B. waiting for C. going for D. paying for 17. A. usually B. exactly C. suddenly D. carefully 18. A. dreamed of B. thought of C. heard of D. took care of 19. A. Finally B. Then C. So D. Soon 20. A. built B. watered C. tidied D. planned 【答案】11-15 CBACD 16-20 BDABD 【解析】 （11）C.动词辨析。A.拿，B.换，C.喜欢，D.需要，根据后面的"but it was better than no job at all."但总比没有工作好。说明她不喜欢她的工作，故选C。 （12）B.形容词辨析。A.坏的，B.便宜的，C.特别的，D.漂亮的，根据后面的"Rosa went in and asked if she could take some.The flower shop lady said she didn't mind，"罗莎走进来问她是否可以拿一些。花店的女士说她不介意。说明塑料盆便宜，不值钱，故选B。 （13）A.副词辨析。A.还是，B.只是，C.总是，D.已经，根据前面的"she saw the pots （盆） piled up in a quiet street."她看到了小巷里的盆，和后面"Rosa went in and asked if she could take some."。罗莎走进来问她是否可以拿一些。说明塑料盆仍然在那里，故选A。 （14）C.动词辨析。A.到达，B.送，C.携带，D.走，根据前面的"Rosa went in and asked if she could take some.The flower shop lady said she didn't mind，"罗莎走进来问她是否可以拿一些。花店的女士说她不介意。说说明她拿回了家，故选C。 （15）D.介词辨析。A.在....上，B.在....上，C.在....下，D.在....下，根据前面的"a gust of wind sent them to the street three floors---- "一阵风把他们刮到了三层楼---的街道上，可推知是楼下的街道，under主要表示垂直在下的正下方，街道和楼房不是垂直的，所以under排除，故选D。 （16）B.动词短语辨析。A.准备，B.等待，C.挑选，D.付款，根据句意：每天，罗莎都去上班，想着她的罐子。她在----，但她很有耐心。可推知是等待，故选B。 （17）D.副词辨析。A.通常地，B.完全地，C.突然地，D.仔细地，根据前面说她钱不多，所以是仔细数了数钱，故选D。 （18）A.动词短语辨析。A.梦想，B.想到，C.听说，D.照顾，根据语境：那天晚上罗莎睡得很好，-----一大堆鲜花和硕果，可推知是"梦见"，故选A。 （19）B.副词辨析。A.最后，B.然后，C.所以，D.很快，根据语境：她起得很早，吃了早饭。----，她开始用勺子把土放进罐子里。可推知是"然后"，故选B。 （20）D.动词辨析。A.建造，B.浇水，C.整理，D.规划，根据后面的"Tomatoes for the biggest pots，peppers for the next-biggest ones，and flowers in all the rest."番茄是最大的罐子，辣椒是下一个最大的罐子。其余的都是花。说明她在规划她的花园，故选D。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the snowing and the blowing, In the cruel sleet (冰雹), Little flowers begin their growing, Far under our feet. Softly taps (轻扣) the Spring, and cheerly, "Darlings, are you here? " Till they answer, "We are nearly, Nearly ready, dear. " "Where is Winter, with his _______ ? Tell us, Spring, " they say. Then she answers, "He is going, Going on his way. " "Poor old Winter does not love you; But his time is past; Soon my birds shall sing above you; Set you free at last. " 21. What does "you" refer to in the poem? A. Winters. B. Winds. C. Birds. D. Flowers. 22. Which is the best word to fill in the blank _______ ? A. lightning B. coldness C. wind D. snowing 23. Which month does the writer possibly write about? A. March. B. June. C. September. D. November. 【答案】21-23 DDA 【解析】这首诗的意思是写的是冬去春来的情景。 21.D在这首诗中，“you”指的是什么。根据Soon my birds shall sing above you; Set you free at last.很快我的鸟会在你上面歌唱，终于让你自由了。即鸟在花上唱歌，A冬天；B转动；C鸟；D花，故答案为D。 22.D问句意思是填到空白处的哪个词是最好的。根据He is going他就要走了。可知snowing和lightning与going押韵，在结合本句Where is winter, with his____?可知冬天有雪。A闪电；B寒冷；C风；D雪，故答案为D。 23.A问句意思是作者写的可能是哪个月份。根据Little flowers begin their growing小花开始生长，可知描写的是春天。A三月，在春天；B六月，在夏天；C九月，在秋天；D11月，在冬天，故答案为A。 B I'm very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him. Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat. But one evening the silence（寂静）was broken∶I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep. The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend. From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster. When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him. It's been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue（营救）the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater. 24. As soon as the writer saw the cat, she _______________________. A. had pity on him B. showed no interest in him C. felt very afraid D. felt angry with his crying 25. The cat rescued the writer by __________________. A. telling her what real life was B. helping her tidy the flat every day C. helping her finish the tasks on time D. making her feel better in her hard times 26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The cat didn't like staying in the writer's flat. B. The writer and the cat were both homeless. C. Willis was also the name of the writer's father's friend. D. The cat was left by his owner because of an accident. 27. What's the best title for the passage? A. A lovely cat. B. My father and a cat. C. What I got from a cat. D. How to take care of a cat. 【答案】24-27 ADCC 【解析】 24.A 细节理解题。根据文中“He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. ”可知，作者看到猫时是表示同情的。故选A。 25.D推理判断题。根据文中“But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.”可推理出，猫通过在作者困难时期安慰她，从而拯救她。故选D。 26.C 推理判断题。根据文中“I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend.”可推理出，Willis 也是作者父亲朋友的名字。故选C。 27.C最佳标题。短文主要讲述了作者在父亲去世的时候，从一只猫那得到了慰籍。故最佳标题应是：我从一只猫身上得到的东西。故选C。 C My father was Chief engineer of a merchant ship, which was sunk in World War Ⅱ. The book Night of the U-boats told the story. Memories In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father’s ship was getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him sail. Then I remember my mother lying face down, sobbing. She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷). I can remember the arrival of the telegram (电报), which in those days always brought bad news. My grandmother opened it. It read, “Safe, Love Ted.” My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my father’s knee, his arm in a bandage. He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war. For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes. He said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, He died suddenly in his early 50s. Ten years later I read Night of the U-boats and was able to complete the story. Torpedo One torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned. By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck firm. When he tried to cut it free it swung against the ship, injuring his hand and arm. He had no choice but to jump—still with the photograph in his pocket. Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph. In my room is the book and the photograph. Often, glass in hand, I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion, a sinking ship, a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue? Lest (以免) we forget, I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war. 28．We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea _____. A．to meet a friend B．to see the father off C．to take a family photo D．to enjoy the sailing of the ship 29．What did the author learn about the father from the telegram? A．he was still alive. B．His knee was broken. C．His ship had been sunk. D．He had arrived in Glasgow. 30．What can we know about the author’s father after his ship was attacked? A．He lost his arm B．He repaired the engines. C．He managed to take a lifeboat. D．He was the last to leave the ship. 31．What is the passage mainly about? A．A group of forgotten heroes B．A book describing a terrifying battle. C．A ship engineer’s wartime experience. D．A merchant’s memories of a sea rescue. 【答案】28-31 BADC 【解析】本文为记叙文。父亲是二战期间一艘商船的总工程师。在1940年9月的某一天他的商船不幸被鱼雷击中下沉。幸运的是他活了下来。 28.推断题：找到Memories下面第一段，讲到父亲会从S起航，我们带给他family photograph目的是be kept with him和keep him safe，推断出我们是去给父亲送行，选B 29.细节题：根据telegram定位，找到Memories下面第三段，电报内容：safe，确定作者从电报中知道爸爸还活着，选A 30.细节题：after his ship was attack 定位， 找到Torpedo部分，第二段首句he was alone确定爸爸是最后一个离开船的，选D。 31.主旨大意题。文章首先指出父亲的身份——二战期间一艘商船的总工程师。接着描述他负责的商船在二战中被鱼雷击中下沉及其本人逃生的经过。由此判断全文主题是一位轮船工程师在战争年代的一次经历。故选C。 D When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Good reading tips: Try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase (增加) the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark (标记) them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary (词汇) book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in it. 32. According to the passage, how many reading tips does the writer give us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 33. Which of the following sentences is right? A. Reading a lot can help you write better. B. When you read, you can only learn some new words. C. It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary. D. Try to read something that you can’t understand to make your English better. 34. If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, _______. A. give up reading B. guess the meanings at first C. write them down at once D. look them up in a dictionary at once 35. The passage is mainly about _______. A. what to read B. reading is very helpful C. when to read D. how to make reading better 【答案】32-35 BABD 【解析】 32.B. 细节理解题，从文中“Good reading tips:”往下读总共有4个自然段，对应的是4条建议，所以答案选B。 33.A．细节理解题，根据第一段When you read，it gives you a good example for writing．可知阅读对写作有好处，多阅读可以帮助你写得更好，所以A选项正确。 34.B．细节理解题，根据文中“If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark (标记) them with a pen. ”可知答案选B。 35.D．主旨大意题，根据文中重点提供了Good reading tips，可知文章重点介绍了一些好的阅读建议．即如何让阅读更好，可以作为标题．故选D。 四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Zhu Lihua is a blind massage therapist and a member of the Communist Party of China (CPC) for 27 years. She has helped over 100 blind people find jobs, donated 5.06 million yuan to hundreds of poor students. ____36____ Zhu lost her sight when she was 18 in a medical accident. At first, she was sad. ____37____ Then Zhu got her confidence again and took part in the first traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) massage training for blind people in Zhejiang Province in 1985. After three years of training, she began to work at a local orphanage (孤儿院). There were many children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) in it. ____38____ As a native of Jiaxing city, Zhu has been affected by the Red Boat spirit since childhood and joined the CPC in 1994. Driven by the Red Boat spirit of creativity, hard work and devotion, Zhu started a massage clinic in Jiaxing in 2008. ____39____ Zhu has taught massage skills to more than 100 blind people. In 2008, Zhu gave 10,000 yuan to the hard-hit area of the Wenchuan earthquake. She has donated over five million yuan to Project Hope as of today. She has given medical care to military personnel in active service (现役军人) since 1989, treating over 4,000 servicemen freely. ____40____ When Zhu was honoured as the “Touching China 2019 Person of the Year”, the award committee said, “Although bad luck closed her door, Zhu opened a window of hope for others.” A. Zhang Haidi is her hero. B. It only hired and trained the blind. C. Servicemen show their great thanks to the government. D. But in 1983, she heard on the radio the story of Zhang Haidi. E. Where there are difficulties, there are helping hands from Zhu. F. Zhu’s magic hands helped them improve their conditions there. G.And she has given treatment to plenty of patients over the past few years. 【答案】36.G 37. D 38. F 39. B 40. E 【解析】本文主要讲述了盲人朱丽华的感人事迹。 36.根据“She has helped over 100 blind people find jobs, donated 5.06 million yuan to hundreds of poor students”可知，此处讲述她对人们的帮助，G选项“在过去的几年里，她为很多病人提供了治疗”符合，故选G。 37.根据“Then Zhu got her confidence again and took part in the first traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) massage training for blind people in Zhejiang Province in 1985”可知，此处应是描述某件事情让她重拾信心，D选项“但在1983年，她从广播里听到了张海迪的故事”符合，故选D。 38.根据“There were many children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) in it”可知，这些孩子在她的帮助下逐渐有了好转，F选项“朱的神奇之手帮助他们改善了身体状况”符合，故选F。 39.根据“Zhu has taught massage skills to more than 100 blind people”可知，开始培训盲人，B选项“只雇佣和培训盲人”符合，故选B。 40.根据“In 2008, Zhu gave 10,000 yuan to the hard-hit area of the Wenchuan earthquake…”可知，此处列举她对人们的帮助，E选项“哪里有困难，哪里就有朱伸出援助之手”符合，故选E。 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。（每小题1分, 共10分） 41. The boy ___________ his head when his father gave him a toy. （摇） 42. The _____________news made the children scream loudly. （激动人心的） 43. My eyesight is poor and I can't see the word ___________ without glasses. （清楚地） 44. Some____________ are fishing on the river. （渔民） 45. From___________ to end, he was busy with his work and didn't hear what they said. （开始） 46. ____________, he missed the early bus and he was late for school. (sad) 47. The man felt ______________ and he couldn't open his eyes. (sleep) 48. I like country life because I can enjoy _____________ food. (nature) 49. Dolphins are friendly to __________________. (human) 50. Daniel __________ over when he was making a big snowball. (fall) 【答案】 41-45 shook exciting clearly fishermen beginning 46-50 Sadly sleepy natural humans fell 六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。 Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very d_ 51 _. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm would h __ 52 _this area. Everyone in the neighbourhood was b_ 53 _. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was putting some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to b 54 __heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a s__55__ storm happening outside. Ben couldn't sleep at fist. He finally fell a 56 _ when the wind was dying down at 3:00 a. m. When he woke up, the sun was r_ 57 . He went outside and found fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were e__ 58__. They joined the neighbours to c 59 __up the neighbourhood together. The storm broke many things into pieces, b_ 60 _it brought families and neighbours closer together. 【答案】 51. dark 52. happen 53. busy 54. beat 55. serious 56. asleep 57. rising 58. everywhere 59. clean 60. but 七、阅读表达（每小题2分，共 10 分） Time passed. There was plenty of food and no work in the Southland, and White Fang lived fat and happy. Except for Collie, all things went well for him. He learned how to laugh, and how to play at fighting with his master without really biting him. When Scott, his master rode his horse, White Fang went with him. He never got tired, because he ran like a wolf. Once, when they were out riding, a rabbit frightened the horse, and his master fell and broke his leg. “Home! Go home!” said his master, when he understood he was hurt. White Fang didn’t want to leave him. “Go on home and tell them what happened to me.” Scott said. White Fang knew the meaning of “home”, though not the rest of the message. But he went back home. He ran to Scott’s wife and pulled her dress, but it tore and she was afraid and angry. He stood before Scott’s father growling until he told White Fang to lie down. He looked at all their faces. “I think he’s trying to speak,” said Scott’s daughter, Beth. And at that moment he started to bark — something he had never done before. “Something’s happened to Scott,” said his wife. They were all on their feet now, and White Fang ran out of the house. He looked back at them using his eyes to say: “Follow me.” After this everyone liked him even more. —Taken from White Fang 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过 10 个单词）。 61.Where did White Fang live according to the passage? 62.What happened to Scott when he was out riding with White Fang? 63.Who did White Fang run to for help at first? 64.What did White Fang do after Beth understood him? 65.Why did everyone like White Fang even more? 【答案】 61. In the Southland. 62. He felt and broke his leg. 63. Scott’s wife. 64. He started to bark. 65. Because he saved Scott./Because he was clever/brave...(言之成理即给分) 八、书面表达（共15分） 一个学期即将结束, 你校英语角将举办以“Looking back on this term”为主题的英文征文活动。请根据以下要点, 回顾一下这个学期的情况。 Study do better in English, won the first prize in the school English poem competition Life make a few friends. . . Ability be good at DIY. . . Activity join the Animal Protection Society. . . Hope … 注意：1．词数80左右, 短文需包含表格中的要点并做适当发挥。 2．短文已给出的部分不计入词数。 3．语意通顺, 段落清晰, 书写规范。 4．文中不得出现真实姓名, 校名等信息。 Looking back on this term How time flies! It's near the end of this term. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Looking back on this term How time flies! It’s near the end of this term. During this term, I’ve done much better in English. I won the first prize in the school English poem competition. I have not only learnt much knowledge but also made great progress. I’m grateful for teachers’ help and education. The school life here was colorful and interesting. I have made a few new friends. I had a good time in school trip. I am good at DIY now, and I have made several useful daily things. I joined the Animal Protection Society. I’ve been a volunteer and been helpful to the community. For the coming winter vacation, I hope to stay with parents and have a happy family life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$