精品解析：河南省周口市郸城县丁村乡等校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度上期期末考试测评 八年级英语 考试时间：90分钟 满分:100分 题号 --- 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 一、阅读理解(40分) A Brighton was born in Scottsdale. Her family moved to California when she was 9. She tried softball and ballet, but the girl liked skateboarding best. Her parents were strict with her and wanted her to practice every day. In 2015, at age 10, Brighton won the first place in Girls Combi tournament（锦标赛）. This year Brighton became the youngest girl player to play for the X Games. She skated against women twice her age, and came fourth. “It was great,”she says. A few months later, she became the women’s world champion at the first Vans Park Series World Championships. “I’m so happy. It has been so much fun,” she said after winning. Brighton says that when she first started skating, most skaters were boys. Now, it’s full of girls—many of whom can beat the boys. In August, the Olympic Committee said that they will add skateboarding to the 2020 Tokyo Olympic. Brighton hopes to go for it. 1. In ________ Brighton moved to California. A. 2016 B. 2015 C. 2014 D. 2013 2. What did Brighton think of skateboarding? A. Wonderful. B. Hard. C. Easy. D. Happy. 3. When Brighton began skateboarding, most players were ________. A. children B. boys C. girls D. students 4. What does the underlined word “add” mean in the passage? A 乘上 B. 除去 C. 减去 D. 加上 5. What’s the best title for the text? A. The 2020 Tokyo Games B. The Youngest Girl Player C. Skating All the Way to the Top D. Girls Are Better than boys B Han Xue (Jinan) I like reading online (在线的). I think it’s convenient (方便的) because I can find good books easily. While I’m reading online, I can listen to music or have a cup of tea. It’s very delicious at that time. Liu Tingting (Wuhan) I don’t like reading online. I have to sit in front of the computer, and my eyes get tired easily. I think it’s boring. I like the traditional ways of reading. I can read in the park, in the library or on the train. Sun Hongjun (Taiyuan) I like reading online, and I also like reading in the traditional ways. If I don’t want to buy a book, I will read it online. If I find a very good book, I’ll buy it and enjoy it. 6. ______ doesn’t like reading online. A. Han Xue B. Liu Tingting C. Sun Hongjun D. Each of them 7 Han Xue can ______ while she is reading. A. watch TV B. do her homework C. eat bread D. listen to music 8. Sun Hongjun will ______ if he finds a good book. A. buy it and enjoy it B. read it in the library C. read it online D. borrow it and read it in the library 9. The word “traditional” means “______” in Chinese in the passage. A. 流行的 B. 昂贵的 C. 传统的 D. 现代的 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Han Xue thinks reading online is convenient. B. Liu Tingting is from Taiyuan. C. Reading online makes Liu Tingting’s eyes get tired easily. D. Sun Hongjun doesn’t mind reading online. C Live Music-Late Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet(喇叭)player. He will play in the early hours. So you don’t want to get much sleep. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15th—23rd, June PRICE: ￥200—￥250 TIME: 10:00 p.m. till late TEL: 4668736 Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from Scotland will be held. PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: 10th—20th, May Price: ￥180 TME: 7:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. TEL: 4021877 Shows-Anhui museum There are 12, 000 pieces on show here. You can see the Chinese history. PLACE: Anhui Museum Date’s: 1st Mar.—30th Jun. PRICE: ￥60 (￥30 for students) TIME: Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Weekends 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. TEL: 4888688 11. If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________. A. 4668736 B. 4021877 C. 4210877 D. 4888688 12. You can see the Chinese history at ________ April in Anhui Museum. A. 8:00 p.m. every day B. 7:00 a.m. from Monday to Friday C. 10:00 a.m. at weekends D. 7:00 p.m. every day 13. You can enjoy ________ at Jack Steins. A. American jazz B. Scottish dancing C. 12,000 pieces on show D. Chinese history 14. You have￥150 and you can ________. A. go to Anhui Museum B. watch Scottish dancing C. go to the Jazz club D. both A and B 15. The history teacher Mr. Li and his four students want to go to Anhui Museum. How much will they pay? A. ￥150. B. ￥300. C. ￥160. D. ￥180. D The Chinese home-made cartoon (卡通) film Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf has become one of the hottest cartoon films. The film has the same name and same characters (人物) as the TV plays. 1 In the TV plays, Big Big Wolf wants to eat the goats, but the goats protect (保护) themselves successfully. 2 After hard work, they beat their common (共同的) enemy in the end. 3 Many people stood in a line for the next days’ tickets. Its box office has reached (达到) 3,000,000 yuan. 4 阅读短文，选择适当的句子填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。然后完成第5题。 A. In the movie, Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf join together. B. But the film tells a new story. C. It’s so popular that the tickets were sold out in hours. D. The film is very interesting, and you can go to see it with your parents. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Where does the film Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf come from? A. France. B. America. C. China. D. England. 二、完形填空(15分) When your dream is to become a soccer star, nothing could get in your way—even if you have no feet. Gabriel Muniz, who was born without ___21___, will join in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. ___22___ he’s disabled, Muniz is one of the top players in the school. He can play soccer as well as any of his ___23___ teammates. And he is always the most ___24___ in all practice. His best friend spoke about his talent in a video for The Sun, “He is ___25___. He is fearless and he knows ___26___ to arrange plays.” Thinking her son would achieve his dream, Muniz’s mom Sandra was ___27___. She said, “He started walking before one. We would go after him, ___28___ him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Mtmiz’s coach added, “He is ___29___ special. When he arrived here, ___30___ believed in him. But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy.” A Spanish soccer club has ___31___ Muniz to fly to Spain in September. There Muniz will be able to ___32___ his talent and meet his favorite soccer player Lionel Messi. Muniz wears prosthetic ankles and feet to help himself get ___33___ in rainy weather. He knows that he’ll ___34___ be able to play for a professional soccer team, but he hopes that he will become one of the best amateur soccer players in the world. Where there is a dream, there is a ___35___. We’re sure his dream will come true. 21. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands 22. A. If B. So C. Because D. Although 23 A. busy B. funny C. healthy D. friendly 24. A. interesting B. hard-working C. beautiful D. dangerous 25. A. famous B. excellent C. successful D. popular 26. A. how B. why C. when D. where 27. A. bored B. excited C. worried D. surprised 28. A. expecting B. deciding C. discussing D. deleting 29. A. carefully B. hardly C. truly D. clearly 30. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 31. A. invited B. refused C. enjoyed D. prepared 32. A. see B. wait C. show D. get 33. A. past B. back C. around D. up 34. A. just B. often C. already D. never 35. A. story B. prize C. future D. result 三、语篇填空(15分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 when, poem, move, what, hobby, possible, arrive, excite, shout, cry We know everyone has his ___36___ and I enjoy travelling best. Here I’m glad to tell you one of my unforgettable (难忘的) trips two weeks ago. Early in the morning, we started after saying goodbye to our parents. It took us one hour ___37___ at the mountain by bus. We got off the bus happily, laughing and ___38___. We jumped and ran to the top (顶端). It was the first time that we stayed away from our parents. When we saw a river (河流), we ran as fast as ___39___ and jumped into it! We swam happily until we began to prepare for lunch. After lunch, we had a party. Li Ming recited two Tang ___40___ with strong feelings. Xiao Fang told us an interesting story. Li Mei sang two English songs. Zhang Wei took his guitar out of his big box. ___41___ he played the guitar and sang songs, all of us believed that he could give a concert. It was so ___42___ that we forgot the time. “Snake!” Wang Li ___43___. We were too afraid ___44___. But there was no snake at all. She said it just for fun. ____45____ a wonderful trip it is! 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain next year. These robot fish will help people find ___46___ the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes the fish will ___47___ used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world. The robot fish are about 1.5 meters ___48___ . There is a detector in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely ___49___ send back information to the people on the beach. After their energy runs down, they will go back to the beach by ___50___ . They don’t need anyone’s help. 四、补全对话(10分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Did you use to go swimming in summer? B: ____51____ A: ____52____ B: I used to swim in the pond in front of my house. A: Who taught you to swim? B: ____53____ I taught myself. A: Really? ____54____ B: ____55____ A. How clever! B. What are you going to do this weekend? C. Yes, I did. D. Thanks. E. Nobody. F. Where shall we meet? G. Where did you use to swim? 五、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你叫李华，你所在的学校的校报征稿，内容为个人兴趣、爱好。请你根据自己的爱好，以“My Hobby”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 提示词：favorite; would like; in one’s free time; It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.; hope to do; grow up 要求： 1. 语言通顺、连贯，语义完整。 2. 80词左右 My Hobby ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度上期期末考试测评 八年级英语 考试时间：90分钟 满分:100分 题号 --- 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 一、阅读理解(40分) A Brighton was born in Scottsdale. Her family moved to California when she was 9. She tried softball and ballet, but the girl liked skateboarding best. Her parents were strict with her and wanted her to practice every day. In 2015, at age 10, Brighton won the first place in Girls Combi tournament（锦标赛）. This year Brighton became the youngest girl player to play for the X Games. She skated against women twice her age, and came fourth. “It was great,”she says. A few months later, she became the women’s world champion at the first Vans Park Series World Championships. “I’m so happy. It has been so much fun,” she said after winning. Brighton says that when she first started skating, most skaters were boys. Now, it’s full of girls—many of whom can beat the boys. In August, the Olympic Committee said that they will add skateboarding to the 2020 Tokyo Olympic. Brighton hopes to go for it. 1. In ________ Brighton moved to California. A. 2016 B. 2015 C. 2014 D. 2013 2. What did Brighton think of skateboarding? A. Wonderful. B. Hard. C. Easy. D. Happy. 3. When Brighton began skateboarding, most players were ________. A. children B. boys C. girls D. students 4. What does the underlined word “add” mean in the passage? A. 乘上 B. 除去 C. 减去 D. 加上 5. What’s the best title for the text? A. The 2020 Tokyo Games B. The Youngest Girl Player C. Skating All the Way to the Top D. Girls Are Better than boys 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Brighton努力练习并获得世界冠军的经历。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her family moved to California when she was 9.”和“In 2015, at age 10”可知，2014年搬到加利福利亚。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘It was great,’ she says.”可知，认为比赛活动是美好的。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brighton says that when she first started skating, most skaters were boys”可知，当时大多数运动员是男孩。故选B。 【4题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Brighton hopes to go for it.”可知，2020年奥运会将加上这一体育项目。故选D。 【5题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，整篇文章讲述的是Brighton努力练习并获得世界冠军的经历。故选C。 B Han Xue (Jinan) I like reading online (在线的). I think it’s convenient (方便的) because I can find good books easily. While I’m reading online, I can listen to music or have a cup of tea. It’s very delicious at that time. Liu Tingting (Wuhan) I don’t like reading online. I have to sit in front of the computer, and my eyes get tired easily. I think it’s boring. I like the traditional ways of reading. I can read in the park, in the library or on the train. Sun Hongjun (Taiyuan) I like reading online, and I also like reading in the traditional ways. If I don’t want to buy a book, I will read it online. If I find a very good book, I’ll buy it and enjoy it. 6. ______ doesn’t like reading online. A. Han Xue B. Liu Tingting C. Sun Hongjun D. Each of them 7. Han Xue can ______ while she is reading. A. watch TV B. do her homework C. eat bread D. listen to music 8. Sun Hongjun will ______ if he finds a good book. A. buy it and enjoy it B. read it in the library C. read it online D. borrow it and read it in the library 9. The word “traditional” means “______” in Chinese in the passage. A. 流行的 B. 昂贵的 C. 传统的 D. 现代的 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Han Xue thinks reading online is convenient. B. Liu Tingting is from Taiyuan. C. Reading online makes Liu Tingting’s eyes get tired easily. D. Sun Hongjun doesn’t mind reading online. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个人喜欢的不同的读书方式。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二栏中“I don’t like reading online.”可知刘婷婷不喜欢在网上阅读。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一栏中“While I’m reading online, I can listen to music or have a cup of tea.”可知韩雪在读书的时候会听音乐或喝咖啡。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三栏中“If I find a very good book, I’ll buy it and enjoy it.”可知孙红军如果发现一本好书，他会买来阅读。故选A。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I don’t like reading online.”及“ I like the traditional ways of reading. I can read in the park, in the library or on the train.”可猜测“traditional”意为“传统的”。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Liu Tingting (Wuhan)”可知刘婷婷来自武汉，因此选项B表达错误。故选B。 C Live Music-Late Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet(喇叭)player. He will play in the early hours. So you don’t want to get much sleep. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15th—23rd, June PRICE: ￥200—￥250 TIME: 10:00 p.m. till late TEL: 4668736 Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from Scotland will be held. PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: 10th—20th, May Price: ￥180 TME: 7:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. TEL: 4021877 Shows-Anhui museum There are 12, 000 pieces on show here. You can see the Chinese history. PLACE: Anhui Museum Date’s: 1st Mar.—30th Jun. PRICE: ￥60 (￥30 for students) TIME: Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Weekends 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. TEL: 4888688 11. If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________. A. 4668736 B. 4021877 C. 4210877 D. 4888688 12. You can see the Chinese history at ________ April in Anhui Museum. A. 8:00 p.m. every day B. 7:00 a.m. from Monday to Friday C. 10:00 a.m. at weekends D. 7:00 p.m. every day 13. You can enjoy ________ at Jack Steins. A. American jazz B. Scottish dancing C. 12,000 pieces on show D. Chinese history 14. You have￥150 and you can ________. A. go to Anhui Museum B. watch Scottish dancing C. go to the Jazz club D. both A and B 15. The history teacher, Mr. Li and his four students want to go to Anhui Museum. How much will they pay? A. ￥150. B. ￥300. C. ￥160. D. ￥180. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是三则广告，分别介绍了三个活动的地点、日期、价格、时间和电话等信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则广告“Scottish Dancing...TEL: 4021877”可知，想看舞蹈可以拨打4021877这个电话。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三则广告“Shows-Anhui museum...Monday—Friday 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Weekends 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知，博物馆工作日开放的时间是上午9点至下午5点，周末开放的时间是早9点至晚上6点，只有选项C“周末上午10点”符合条件。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则广告“Scottish Dancing...PLACE: Jack Stein’s”可知，在Jack Stein’s，你可以欣赏苏格兰舞蹈。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据三则广告的价格可知，音乐会的票价是￥200—￥250，看苏格兰舞的票价是￥180，博物馆的票价是￥60。如果只有￥150，只能去博物馆。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Shows-Anhui museum...PRICE: ￥60 (￥30 for students)”可知，博物馆的成人票价是每人￥60，学生票价是每人￥30，四个学生需要￥120，加上老师共需￥180。故选D。 D The Chinese home-made cartoon (卡通) film Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf has become one of the hottest cartoon films. The film has the same name and same characters (人物) as the TV plays. 1 In the TV plays, Big Big Wolf wants to eat the goats, but the goats protect (保护) themselves successfully. 2 After hard work, they beat their common (共同的) enemy in the end. 3 Many people stood in a line for the next days’ tickets. Its box office has reached (达到) 3,000,000 yuan. 4 阅读短文，选择适当的句子填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。然后完成第5题。 A. In the movie, Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf join together. B. But the film tells a new story. C. It’s so popular that the tickets were sold out in hours. D. The film is very interesting, and you can go to see it with your parents. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Where does the film Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf come from? A. France. B. America. C. China. D. England. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一部中国国产电影《喜羊羊和灰太狼》。这部电影和同名电视动画片是不同的：这部电影里，羊和狼是队友，他们一起打败了敌人。这部影片非常火，一票难求。 【16题详解】 根据“The film has the same name and same characters (人物) as the TV plays.”及“In the TV plays, Big Big Wolf wants to eat the goats...After hard work, they beat their common (共同的) enemy in the end.”可知，此处应表示电影和电视动画片是不同的。选项B“但这部电影讲述了一个新的故事。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“In the TV plays,...After hard work, they beat their common (共同的) enemy in the end.”可知，此处应是与电影剧情有关。选项A“在电影中，喜羊羊和大灰狼联手了。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Many people stood in a line for the next days’ tickets.”可知，此处应是与电影票有关。选项C“它非常受欢迎，以至于票在几小时内就卖光了。”符合语境。故选C。 19题详解】 根据上文可知，此处应是关于这部电影的评价。选项D“这部电影非常有趣，你可以和你的父母一起去观看。”故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Chinese home-made cartoon (卡通) film Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf has become one of the hottest cartoon films.”可知，这部电影来自中国。故选C。 二、完形填空(15分) When your dream is to become a soccer star, nothing could get in your way—even if you have no feet. Gabriel Muniz, who was born without ___21___, will join in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. ___22___ he’s disabled, Muniz is one of the top players in the school. He can play soccer as well as any of his ___23___ teammates. And he is always the most ___24___ in all practice. His best friend spoke about his talent in a video for The Sun, “He is ___25___. He is fearless and he knows ___26___ to arrange plays.” Thinking her son would achieve his dream, Muniz’s mom Sandra was ___27___. She said, “He started walking before one. We would go after him, ___28___ him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Mtmiz’s coach added, “He is ___29___ special. When he arrived here, ___30___ believed in him. But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy.” A Spanish soccer club has ___31___ Muniz to fly to Spain in September. There Muniz will be able to ___32___ his talent and meet his favorite soccer player Lionel Messi. Muniz wears prosthetic ankles and feet to help himself get ___33___ in rainy weather. He knows that he’ll ___34___ be able to play for a professional soccer team, but he hopes that he will become one of the best amateur soccer players in the world. Where there is a dream, there is a ___35___. We’re sure his dream will come true. 21. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands 22. A. If B. So C. Because D. Although 23. A. busy B. funny C. healthy D. friendly 24. A. interesting B. hard-working C. beautiful D. dangerous 25 A. famous B. excellent C. successful D. popular 26. A. how B. why C. when D. where 27. A. bored B. excited C. worried D. surprised 28. A. expecting B. deciding C. discussing D. deleting 29. A. carefully B. hardly C. truly D. clearly 30. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 31. A. invited B. refused C. enjoyed D. prepared 32. A. see B. wait C. show D. get 33. A. past B. back C. around D. up 34. A. just B. often C. already D. never 35. A. story B. prize C. future D. result 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Gabriel Muniz一出生就没有双脚，可是他并没有放弃希望，不仅在学校是最优秀的足球运动员，还见到了他的偶像梅西。他希望将来能成为世界上最好的业余足球运动员之一。 【21题详解】 句意：Gabriel Muniz天生没有脚，他将参加西班牙俱乐部夏季训练营。 arms胳膊；legs腿；feet脚；hands手。根据“When your dream is to become a soccer star, nothing could get in your way—even if you have no feet.”可推知，Gabriel Muniz天生没有脚。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：虽然Muniz是残疾人，但他是学校里最好的球员之一。 If如果；So所以；Because因为；Although虽然。根据“he’s disabled, Muniz is one of the top players in the school.”可知，是指虽然残疾，但是学校最好的球员之一，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他踢足球的水平和他的健康队友一样好。 busy忙的；funny好玩的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的。根据“He can play soccer as well as any of his ... teammates”可知，是指他能够踢得和他的健康的队友一样好。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：而且他在所有练习中总是最勤奋的。 interesting有趣的；hard-working努力的；beautiful美丽的；dangerous危险的。根据“in all practice.”可知，是指在练习中是最努力的。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他是优秀的。 famous有名的；excellent优秀的；successful成功的；popular受欢迎的。根据“He is fearless and he knows ... to arrange plays.”可知，他是优秀的。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他无所畏惧，知道如何安排比赛。 how如何；why为什么；when何时；where何地。根据“... to arrange plays”可知，是指如何安排。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：想到儿子会实现他的梦想，Muniz的妈妈Sandra很兴奋。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Thinking her son would achieve his dream”可知，想到儿子会实现梦想，应是感到兴奋。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我们会追他，预计他会继续跌倒，但他从未跌倒。 expecting预计；deciding决定；discussing讨论；deleting删除。根据“We would go after him”可知，追他是因为预计他会摔倒。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他确实特别。 carefully小心地；hardly几乎不；truly真正地，确实；clearly清楚地。根据“When he arrived here, ... believed in him. But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy”可知，他确实是特别的。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：当他到达那里时，没有人相信他。 everyone每个人；someone有人，某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人。根据“But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy.”可知，But表示转折，说明他到达时，没有人相信他。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：一家西班牙足球俱乐部邀请Muniz在9月份飞往西班牙。 invited邀请；refused拒绝；enjoyed喜欢；prepared准备。根据“Muniz to fly to Spain”可知，是邀请他飞往西班牙。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：在那里，Muniz将能够展示他的才华，并见到他最喜欢的足球运动员利昂内尔·梅西。 see看见；wait等待；show展示；get得到。根据“his talent”可知，是指展示才能。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：Muniz穿着假肢脚踝和脚，以帮助自己在雨天出行。 past通过；back后面；around周围；up上来。根据“wears prosthetic ankles and feet to help himself get ... in rainy weather.”可知，穿着假肢脚踝和脚是为了帮助自己出行，get around“出行”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他知道他将永远无法为一支职业足球队效力，但他希望他能成为世界上最好的业余足球运动员之一。 just只，仅仅；often经常；already已经；never从不。根据“but he hopes that he will become one of the best amateur soccer players in the world.”可知，他知道自己不能为职业足球队效力。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：只要有梦想，就有未来。 story故事；prize奖品；future未来；result结果。根据“Where there is a dream”可知，是指有梦想就会有未来。故选C。 三、语篇填空(15分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 when, poem, move, what, hobby, possible, arrive, excite, shout, cry We know everyone has his ___36___ and I enjoy travelling best. Here I’m glad to tell you one of my unforgettable (难忘的) trips two weeks ago. Early in the morning, we started after saying goodbye to our parents. It took us one hour ___37___ at the mountain by bus. We got off the bus happily, laughing and ___38___. We jumped and ran to the top (顶端). It was the first time that we stayed away from our parents. When we saw a river (河流), we ran as fast as ___39___ and jumped into it! We swam happily until we began to prepare for lunch. After lunch, we had a party. Li Ming recited two Tang ___40___ with strong feelings. Xiao Fang told us an interesting story. Li Mei sang two English songs. Zhang Wei took his guitar out of his big box. ___41___ he played the guitar and sang songs, all of us believed that he could give a concert. It was so ___42___ that we forgot the time. “Snake!” Wang Li ___43___. We were too afraid ___44___. But there was no snake at all. She said it just for fun. ____45____ a wonderful trip it is! 【答案】36. hobby 37. to arrive 38. shouting 39. possible 40. poems 41. When 42. exciting 43. cried 44. to move 45. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者两周前的一次难忘的旅行经历。 【36题详解】 句意：我们知道每个人都有自己的爱好，而我最喜欢旅行。根据下文“I enjoy travelling best”和备选词汇可知，作者最喜欢旅行，所以此处是指每个人都有自己的爱好；hobby“爱好”，名词，符合语境。故填hobby。 【37题详解】 句意：我们乘坐公共汽车花了一个小时才到达那座山脚下。根据空后“at the mountain”和备选词汇可知，此处是指到达山脚下；arrive at“到达”，动词短语；根据空前“it took us an hour”可知，It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”，固定句型，所以这里应用动词不定式to arrive。故填to arrive。 【38题详解】 句意：我们高兴地下了车，又笑又叫。根据下文“It was the first time that we stayed away from our parents.”和备选词汇可知，孩子们第一次离开父母旅游，下车后很开心，又笑、又叫；shout“喊叫”，动词，能体现孩子离开父母，放飞自我的心情；句中and连接并列成分，laughing是现在分词形式，所以这里也应用现在分词shouting。故填shouting。 【39题详解】 句意：当我们看到一条河流时，我们尽可能快地跑过去，跳进了河里！根据空前“as fast as”和备选词汇可知，as fast as possible“尽可能快地”，固定短语。故填possible。 【40题详解】 句意：李明满怀深情地朗诵了两首唐诗。根据空前“Tang”和备选词汇可知，此处是指唐诗；poem“诗”，名词；空前有基数词“two”，这里应用名词复数形式poems。故填poems。 【41题详解】 句意：当他弹着吉他唱歌时，我们都相信他完全有能力举办一场音乐会。分析句子结构，这里需要一个连词引导时间状语从句；结合备选词汇可知，这里应用when引导状语从句，表示“当他弹吉他唱歌时”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填When。 【42题详解】 句意：那真是太令人兴奋了，以至于我们都忘记了时间。根据“we forgot the time”和备选词汇可知，大家忘记了时间，所以此处是指这个聚会是令人兴奋的；主语it指代聚会，应用excite的形容词形式exciting“令人兴奋的”，在句中作表语。故填exciting。 【43题详解】 句意：“蛇！”王莉喊道。根据上文“Snake!”和备选词汇可知，突然看到 “蛇”而受到惊吓发出的呼喊，带有一种惊恐的情绪，所以用“cry”更合适。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去cried。故填cried。 【44题详解】 句意：我们吓得一动不动。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指大家因为听到“蛇”的惊呼声而极度害怕不敢动弹；考查move“移动”，动词；根据空前“too afraid”可知，too … to …“太……而不能……”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词不定式to move。故填to move。 【45题详解】 句意：这真是一次精彩的旅行啊！根据“a wonderful trip it is!”和备选词汇可知，句子为感叹句，中心词为trip“旅行”，名词；符合“What a/an +形容词+名词+主谓”结构，应用what引导感叹句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain next year. These robot fish will help people find ___46___ the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes the fish will ___47___ used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world. The robot fish are about 1.5 meters ___48___ . There is a detector in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely ___49___ send back information to the people on the beach. After their energy runs down, they will go back to the beach by ___50___ . They don’t need anyone’s help. 【答案】46. out 47. be 48. long 49. and 50. themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了机器鱼是如何工作的。 【46题详解】 句意：这些机器鱼会帮助人们找到水里的污染。动词短语find out表示“找出”，符合语境。故填out。 【47题详解】 句意：如果机器鱼能够成功完成它们的工作，科学家团队希望这种鱼能在世界各地的河流、湖泊和海洋中使用。fish和use之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态，will后接be动词原形。故填be。 【48题详解】 句意：机器鱼大约1.5米长。根据“The robot fish are about 1.5 meters”可知，此处应该介绍鱼的长度，long表示“长”。故填long。 【49题详解】 句意：它们可以在海里自由地“游”8个小时，然后把信息传回给海滩上的人们。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：它们能量用光时，它们会自己游回海滩。介词短语by oneself表示 “靠自己”，主语是they，反身代词用themselves。故填themselves。 四、补全对话(10分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Did you use to go swimming in summer? B: ____51____ A: ____52____ B: I used to swim in the pond in front of my house. A: Who taught you to swim? B: ____53____ I taught myself. A: Really? ____54____ B: ____55____ A. How clever! B. What are you going to do this weekend? C. Yes, I did. D. Thanks. E. Nobody. F. Where shall we meet? G. Where did you use to swim? 【答案】51. C 52. G 53. E 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和B之间的对话。两人讨论了关于B过去夏天游泳的经历。 【51题详解】 根据上文问句“Did you use to go swimming in summer?”可知，句子为一般过去时的一般疑问句，回答需用“Yes, I did.”或“No, I didn’t.”；选项C“是的，我去了。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据下文答语“I used to swim in the pond in front of my house.”可知，此处是询问过去在哪里游泳；选项G“你过去常在哪里游泳？”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据上文问句“Who taught you to swim?”和下文“I taught myself.”可知，此处是指没有人教，是自学游泳；选项E“没有人。” 符合语境。故选E。 54题详解】 根据上文“I taught myself.”可知，得知对方是自学游泳，此处应称赞对方；选项A“多么聪明啊！”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据语境可知，对于对方的称赞，通常用应表示感谢；选项D“谢谢。”符合语境。故选D。 五、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你叫李华，你所在的学校的校报征稿，内容为个人兴趣、爱好。请你根据自己的爱好，以“My Hobby”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 提示词：favorite; would like; in one’s free time; It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.; hope to do; grow up 要求： 1. 语言通顺、连贯，语义完整。 2. 80词左右。 My Hobby ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Hobby I’m Li Hua, a student in Grade Eight. I’d like to share my hobbies with you. I have many hobbies, but reading is my favorite. In my free time, I enjoy reading books such as funny stories, fairy tales, and poems, among others. Every evening, before I go to bed, I read. I also like to read in a garden or in a park. Recently, I’ve started reading short stories in English. It’s difficult for me to read in English. However, I believe that if I keep practicing, I’ll make progress day by day. Reading truly gives me pleasure. I hope to become a writer when I grow up. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，介绍自己，愿分享自己的爱好； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好情况，最喜欢的爱好及原因； 第三步，书写总结，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 ②make progress 取得进步 [高分句型] ①However, I believe that if I keep practicing, I’ll make progress day by day. (宾语从句、if引导的条件状语从句) ②I hope to become a writer when I grow up. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$