寒假作业分层练习06-选择题特训-2024-2025学年沪教版英语七年级上学期

专题06 单项选择特训 单项选择题是这些年来中考英语试卷一直采用的一种题型。在英语中考过程中, 单项选择的题型虽然比较简单, 但是同时, 这种题型包含了词汇、固定搭配、词形变化和语法等多方面知识。 初中英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。 学生如果想在单项选择方面少丢分, 甚至不丢分, 在掌握基础知识的前提下, 还需要掌握一些必要的解题技巧。 先做好以下几个方面：　　 1.牢记考试需要掌握的单词和固定短语, 同时要熟悉单词的词性和词形变化。 2.掌握名词可数与不可数, 可数名词的单复数形式。 3.根据上下文正确使用连词。 4.熟练掌握英语中的就近原则和主谓一致原则。 5.掌握介词的使用方法。 6.熟悉日常交际英语。 7.熟悉人称代词的各种形式以及它们所做的句子成分。 8.准确使用定冠词和不定冠词。 9.仔细区分同义词和同形词。 10.掌握一定数量的固定句式。 11.牢记 动词和介词、副词的固定搭配。 12.熟悉上下语境。 直接利用相关语法知识, 通过题干中的已供信息, 捕捉到解题线索, 从而得出正确答案的解题方法。例： 1．—Will you come to the net bar (网吧) with me? —Sorry. My mother always tells me ________ there. A．not go B．go C．not to go D．to go 许多题目中都有这样一些词, 它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词key words。找到句中的关键词, 也就找到了解题的突破口, 例： 2．He hardly hurt himself in the accident, ________? A．doesn’t he B．didn’t he C．did he D．does he 3．My cousin and I often _________ on Sundays. A．play football B．play the football C．plays the football D．plays football 4．I like _________ very much and I’d like _________ with my friends this afternoon. A．swimming; to swim B．to swim; swimming C．swimming; swimming D．swim; to swim 5．Is the elephant from _________? A．African B．Africa C．Asian D．Indian 6．Wang Dan is ________ English teacher in ______ university. A．a; an B．an; an C．an; a D．a; a 如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小, 不妨利用"如果A对, 那么B也对"的类推法, 从而可将A、B予以否定, 例： 7．—Who’s the man at the door?     —__________. A．He is a doctor B．He is a friend of mine C．He is a famous singer D．He is twenty 8．I don’t watch TV _________ the evening, but I do it _________ Saturday evening. A．on; in B．on; on C．in; in D．in; on 9．I bought my son a birthday present, _________ he liked it very much. A．or B．but C．and D．so 10．________ is my friend. ________ name is Tom. A．She; Her B．Her; She C．He; His D．His; He 11．His _________ are very fine. A．home B．house C．family D．room 此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。解题前透彻理解, 然后联系上下文, 捕捉隐含信息, 方能准确找出答案, 例： 12．— He isn’t a teacher, is he?  　　 —_________. He works in a hospital. A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn’t C．Yes, he isn’t D．No, he is 根据题干提供的信息, 先把一眼就看出的干扰项排除, 缩小选择范围, 然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检验, 辨别真伪, 例： 13．The girl asked the teacher _________. A．what does the museum looks like B．what did the museum look like C．what the museum looks like D．what the museum looked like 14．Neither she nor I _________ there last week. A．was B．were C．am D．are 15．He hasn’t got _________ apples _________ bananas. A．some; or B．any; or C．some; and D．any; and 【巩固练习】 16．—________ is it now, Mr Li? —It’s 7:30 a.m. A．What B．What’s time C．What’s the time D．What time 17．—Can you play table tennis? —Yes, I ________. A．can B．must C．may D．need 18．—When is Tom’s birthday? —It’s on June ________. A．twenty-fourth B．twentieth-four C．twentieth-fourth D．twenty-four 19．Mike ________ Tim are in the restaurant, ________ Molly is not. A．and; and B．but; but C．and; but D．but; and 20．I come to school at a quarter ________ eight and we start the class at 8:00 a. m A．at B．past C．in D．to 21．—Look at that little girl! She sings so beautifully! ________ is she? —Maybe 9. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How often 22．It’s very cold today. Look! ________ some ice on the lake. A．There’s B．There are C．They’re D．He’s 23．Bill has two basketballs, but I ________. A．do B．don’t C．doesn’t D．does 24．Liu Xiuxiang ________ all his money helping children return to school though (尽管) he is poor. A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays 25．—________ is the woman in the music room? —Oh, she is our music teacher, Miss White. A．Who B．How C．What D．Where 26．The maths problem is difficult for Peter. He can’t ________ it ________. A．come; out B．blow; out C．work; out D．take; out 27．My mother’s birthday is coming. But I don’t know which present to ________. A．notice B．raise C．choose D．mark 28．—________ books are there on the shelf? —Three. A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How old 29．—The new computer over there is about 5,000 yuan. —Oh, I don’t have enough money. The price is too ________. A．low B．high C．cheap D．expensive 30．—Do you think the Rocket will beat (打败) the Bulls? —Yes. They have better players, so I ________ them to win. A．hope B．wish C．like D．need 一、完形填空 We know students need to get a lot of knowledge at school. This term, they have a new —physics. Now some students of Class Seven are about their favourite subjects. Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Seven. She says she likes best. She her teacher carefully in class and finishes the exercises quickly. She often helps other students their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan. Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it’s hard very interesting. She comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to know more about Chinese culture. She hopes she can all over the world one day. Xie Hui enjoys , so his favourite subject is art. During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some , flowers or mountains. He loves nature. What about Li Ting’s favorite subject? ! She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it well. 31．A．job B．subject C．culture D．choice 32．A．talking B．telling C．speaking D．saying 33．A．English B．Chinese C．geography D．history 34．A．looks for B．looks at C．looks like D．listens to 35．A．on B．with C．to D．at 36．A．but B．so C．or D．and 37．A．turn B．make C．travel D．add 38．A．drawing B．singing C．swimming D．playing 39．A．engines B．cars C．models D．trees 40．A．Science B．Physics C．PE D．Maths 二、阅读理解 A My name is Jenny. Today is my fourth day in junior high. I want to introduce (介绍) my new school to you. It is a big, beautiful and convenient (方便的) school. There is a garden in our school. There are many big trees and different kinds of flowers in it. The birds sing in the green trees and I can have a walk in the garden after dinner. In the centre of our school, there is a big playground. Some students like playing football and basketball in it. Others often run or walk. There are two ping-pong tables in the playground. I am going to play ping-pong with my classmates. There are also two teaching buildings, a dining hall and some apartment (公寓) buildings in our school. Look! My classroom is on the third floor. Our library is on the first floor. There are lots of books in it. But I like reading books under the trees. That’s very interesting. One of the teaching buildings is the multi-media (多媒体) building. It’s really convenient to teach and learn. There are many clubs in this building. I like music. I like playing traditional instruments, such as erhu and pipa. So I am going to join the Music Club. I can play music with the members of the club. I think we will be good friends. Students all love our school. We all feel happy to study here. 41．We can see ________ in Jenny’s school. A．two post offices B．three teaching buildings C．many trees and flowers D．a small playground 42．Students like doing some sports except (除了) ________. A．playing football B．running C．playing basketball D．playing volleyball 43．Students think (认为) it is ________ to learn in a multi-media building. A．beautiful B．interesting C．easy D．convenient 44．The right structure of the passage is ________. A． B． C． D． 45．The passage mainly (主要) talks about _________. A．the park B．the new school C．the club D．the journey B It’s Tuesday, 12th November. I’m really busy today because I have classes all day. 46 I think Chinese is interesting and I like it very much. Then at nine I have an English class. It’s interesting. At ten, I have a history class. It’s boring. 47 At eleven, I have a music class. That’s my favourite subject! I eat lunch at twelve and after that I have a rest (休息)! 48 I have a geography class. My geography teacher is Mr Wang. 49 We all like him very much. I have a maths class at three. It’s difficult. All my classes finish at four. 50 That’s all my day at school. A．So I don’t like it. B．His class is really interesting. C．My favourite subject is science. D．At eight I have a Chinese class. E．Classes begin at two in the afternoon. F．After class I play ping-pong with my friends for an hour. 一、阅读理解 配对阅读。左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍，右栏是七个人物介绍。 从右栏中找出最匹配的人物，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 51 My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. 52 My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. 53 My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her. 54 My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. 55 My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer A. Mr Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the children. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his children. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 二、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My Family I have a big and happy family. There are six people in my family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are sitting in the front. They are old but healthy. My father is standing behind them. He is tall and strong. My mother is next to my father. She is beautiful. My sister and I are in the middle. We are smiling happily. This photo is very important to me. It shows the love of my family. We are always close to each other. During the holidays, we often go traveling together. We share our feelings with each other. This photo warms my heart. 56．How many people are there in the writer’s family? 57．Where are the writer’s grandparents in the photo? 58．What does the writer’s father look like? 59．What do they often do during the holidays? 60．How does the writer feel about the photo? 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Welcome to my school. My school is not big, 61 it is very nice.There is a beautiful garden in my school. I love 62 garden because there are many beautiful 63 (flower) in it. In the middle of the garden, there is a pool. The 64 (fish) are swimming in it. The playground is behind the garden. Each of us 65 (do) morning exercises and plays sports 66 the playground every day. There are two teaching buildings on the right of the playground.There are 16 classrooms in each building. You can also 67 (find) a music room, a library, a computer room and a lab in the buildings. The library is on the 68 (one) floor. There are many different kinds of books. You can get lots of useful information from 69 (they). Look! Many students 70 (read) in it. I love my school. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去网吧吗？——对不起。我妈妈总是告诉我不要去那里。 考查非谓语动词。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，可排除AB选项；根据“Sorry”可知，此处是指告诉我别去网吧，否定形式直接在不定式前加not。故选C。 2．C 【详解】句意：他在事故中几乎没有受伤，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。此句是反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，其结构为：陈述句+疑问尾句。根据“He hardly hurt himself in the accident”可知，前部分有否定词hardly，表否定，句子是一般过去时，后部分用助动词“did”放在主语“he”的前面，即did he。故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：我的表哥和我经常在每个周日踢足球。 考查一般现在时和冠词。句子为一般现在时，根据主语“My cousin and I”可知，谓语动词用原形，先排除CD；football表示“足球”，球类前不加冠词。故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢游泳，并且我想要和我的朋友们在今天下午去游泳。 考查动词非谓语。第一空like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式swimming；第二空would like to do sth表示“想要去做某事”，所以用动词不定式to swim。故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：这头大象来自非洲吗？ 考查专有名词。African 非洲人；Africa 非洲；Asian 亚洲人；Indian印度的，形容词。根据“Is the elephant from”此处问大象来自哪个国家，from后面跟国家名词。故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：王丹是一所大学的英语老师。 考查不定冠词。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。English第一个字母的发音音素是元音，所以用an；university虽然首字母是元音字母，但是第一个字母的发音音素是辅音，所以它前面应该用a。故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：——门口的那个人是谁？——他是我的一个朋友。 考查情景交际。He is a doctor他是一名医生；He is a friend of mine他是我的一个朋友；He is a famous singer他是一个著名的歌手；He is twenty他20岁。分析选项可知，A、C选项针对的是“职业”，如果A选项是对的，C选项也是对的，D选项回答的是年龄，只有B选项符合题意。故选B。 8．D 【详解】句意：我在晚上不看电视，但我在周六晚上看。 考查介词。泛指一天的早上、中午、晚上用介词in；指在具体某一天用介词on。“在晚上”是in the evening，“在周六晚上”使用on Saturday evening，故选D。 9．C 【详解】句意：我给儿子买了生日礼物，他很喜欢。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；and而且；so所以。根据“…he liked it very much.”可知，我给儿子买了生日礼物，他很喜欢，空后和空前应该是递进和并列关系。故选C。 10．C 【详解】句意：他是我的朋友。他的名字是汤姆。 考查代词辨析。she她；her她的；he他；his他的。根据“Tom”可知这是一个男孩，故第一个空作主语用主格he，第二个空修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。 11．C 【详解】句意：他的家人都很好。 考查名词辨析。home家，指一家人共同居住的地方；house房屋，指具体的住宅；family家庭，家人；room房间。此空后为“are”，复数形式，只有family在表达“家人”的含义时是集合名词，谓语动词用复数。故选C。 12．B 【详解】句意：——他不是老师，是吗？——是的，他不是。他在医院工作。 考查反意疑问句的回答。根据“He isn’t a teacher, is he?”可知，句子是否定句的反意疑问句，其回答应根据实际情况，且yes与肯定形式搭配，no与否定形式搭配，排除C、D选项；根据“He works in a hospital.”可知，他不是教师，用否定he isn’t。故选B。 13．D 【详解】句意：女孩问老师博物馆是什么样子的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；宾语从句的主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去时态。故选D。 14．A 【详解】句意：她和我上周都不在那里。 考查主谓一致及时态。根据“last week”可知，时态用一般过去时，排除C、D选项；neither ... nor连接的并列主语，谓语需遵循“就近原则”，就近的主语是I，因此be用was。故选A。 15．B 【详解】句意：他没有苹果或香蕉。 考查代词和连词。some一些，常用于肯定句中；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；or或者，常用于否定句或疑问句；and和，用于肯定句。结合“hasn’t”可知此处是否定句，故选B。 16．D 【详解】句意：——李先生，现在几点了？——早上7:30。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；What’s the time几点了；What time什么时候。根据“It’s 7:30 a.m.”可知，询问现在几点了，用固定句式：What is the time或What time is it，根据空格后is it可知，此空应填What time，故选D。 17．A 【详解】句意；——你会打乒乓球吗？——是的，我会。 考查一般疑问句。can能；must一定；may可以；need需要。can引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, 主语+can.”。故选A。 18．A 【详解】句意：——汤姆的生日是什么时候？——那是六月二十四日。 考查数词辨析。twenty-fourth第二十四，序数词；twentieth-four表达错误；twentieth-fourth表达错误；twenty-four二十四，基数词。根据“It’s on June…”及问题可知，空处指的是汤姆的生日，表达日期，要用序数词；表示“几十几”以上的基数词变序数词时，只把个位数变为序数词。表示“第二十四”用twenty-fourth。故选A。 19．C 【详解】句意：迈克和蒂姆在餐馆里，但莫莉不在。 考查连词辨析。and和，又；but但是。第一个空，Mike和Tim是并列关系，应用and连接，排除B和D；第二个空，前句是肯定形式，后句为否定形式，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but连接句子，排除A。故选C。 20．D 【详解】句意：我七点四十五分到学校，我们早上八点开始上课。 考查介词辨析。at在；past超过；in在里面；to差。根据“we start the class at 8:00 a. m”可知早上八点开始上课，所以是七点四十五分到学校，此处是a quarter to eight表示“七点四十五分”。故选D。 21．C 【详解】句意：——看那个小女孩！她唱得真好听！她多大了？ ——大概9岁吧。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，对数量提问；How much多少钱，对价格提问；How old多大，对年龄提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据答语“Maybe 9.”可知，此处是对年龄提问，因此用疑问词how old。故选C。 22．A 【详解】句意：今天天气非常冷。看啊！湖上有些冰。 考查there be句型。表示“某处有某物”用存现句型，此句主语“some ice”是不可数名词，所以be动词应用is。故选A。 23．B 【详解】句意：比尔有两个篮球，但我没有。 考查省略句。根据“Bill has two basketballs, but I…”可知，此处用否定形式，主语I是第一人称单数，否定句的助动词应用don’t，省略谓语动词和宾语以避免重复。故选B。 24．B 【详解】句意：刘秀祥虽然穷，却把所有的钱都花在帮助孩子们重返校园上。 考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语是it；spends花费时间，主语是人；costs花费，主语是物；pays支付，主语是人。根据“Liu Xiuxiang...all his money helping children return to school”可知此处是结构sb. spend money doing sth.“某人花费金钱做某事”。故选B。 25．A 【详解】句意：——音乐室里的那个女人是谁？——哦，她是我们的音乐老师，怀特老师。 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；how怎样；what什么；where在哪里。根据“she is our music teacher, Miss White.”可知，问人的身份，应用who。故选A。 26．C 【详解】句意：这道数学题对彼得来说很难。他算不出来。 考查动词短语。come out出来；blow out吹灭；work out解决，算出；take out取出。根据“The maths problem is difficult for Peter.”可知，此处是指数学题很难，应用动词短语work out表示“算出”这道题。故选C。 27．C 【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日快到了。但我不知道要选哪个礼物。 考查动词辨析。notice注意；raise举起，提高；choose选择；mark标记，纪念。根据句意可知，妈妈的生日快到了，应该是要挑选礼物，choose“选择”符合句意。故选C。 28．B 【详解】句意：——书架上有多少书？——三本。 考查疑问词辨析。 How long多长时间；how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how much多少钱；how old多大年龄。 根据“Three.”可知，是询问数量，且空后是可数名词复数books，所以用how many，故选B。 29．B 【详解】句意：——那边的新电脑大概要5000元。——哦，我没有足够的钱。价格太高了。 考查形容词辨析。low低的；high高的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I don’t have enough money. The price is too…”可知价格太高了，没有足够的钱，修饰价格的高用high。故选B。 30．B 【详解】句意：——你认为火箭队会打败公牛队吗？——是的。他们有更好的球员，所以我希望他们会赢。 考查动词辨析。hope希望；wish希望；like喜欢；need需要。根据“They have better players, so I…them to win.”可知此处指的是我希望他们会赢。wish sb. to do sth.意为“希望某人做某事”符合题意，hope只有hope to do sth.或hope+从句的用法。故选B。 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了七年级几名学生各自最喜欢的科目以及他们喜欢这些科目的原因或相关经历。 31．句意：本学期，他们有一门新科目——物理。 job工作；subject科目；culture文化；choice选择。根据下文的“their favorite subjects”可知，下文提到他们最喜欢的学科，所以此处是指物理是一门新学科。故选B。 32．句意：现在，七年级的一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的科目。 talking谈论；telling告诉；speaking说某种语言；saying说具体内容。结合下文语境和“about their favourite subjects”可知，此处是指一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的科目；考查talk about“谈论”，动词短语。故选A。 33．句意：她说她最喜欢地理。 English英语；Chinese语文；geography地理；history历史。根据下文“She often helps other students…their geography.”可知，她经常帮助其他学生学习地理，所以此处是指她最喜欢地理。故选C。 34．句意：她在课堂上认真地听老师讲课，并且快速地完成作业。 looks for寻找；looks at看；looks like看起来像；listens to听。根据“finishes the exercises quickly”可知，她快速地完成了作业，说明她在课堂上听老师很认真。故选D。 35．句意：她经常帮助其他学生学习地理。 on在……上面；with和……一起；to朝；at在。根据“helps other students … their geography”可知，此处考查help sb with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，固定搭配。故选B。 36．句意：她觉得中文很难但非常有趣。 but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。分析句子结构可知，“hard”与“very interesting”之间为转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 37．句意：她希望自己有一天能环游世界。 turn转动；make制作；travel旅行；add添加。根据“all over the world”和备选词汇可知，此处是指环游全世界，即travel all over the world，固定搭配。故选C。 38．句意：谢晖喜欢画画，所以他最喜欢的科目是美术。 drawing画画；singing唱歌；swimming游泳；playing玩。根据下文“During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some…”可知，在假期，谢晖经常去乡村画画，所以此处是指他喜欢画画。故选A。 39．句意：在假期期间，谢晖经常去乡村画一些树、花或山。 engines发动机；cars小汽车；models模型；trees树。根据下文“He loves nature.”可知，他热爱大自然，所以此处是指他经常去乡村画一些与大自然密切相关的树、花或山等。故选D。 40．句意：物理！ Science科学；Physics物理；PE体育；Maths数学。根据第一段“This term, they have a new…—physics.”和下文“She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it well.”可知，她喜欢新学科——物理。故选B。 41．C 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。 41．细节理解题。根据“There are many big trees and different kinds of flowers in it.”可知她的学校里有很多树和花。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Some students like playing football and basketball in it. Others often run or walk.”可知学生喜欢踢足球、打篮球、跑步。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“One of the teaching buildings is the multi-media (多媒体) building. It’s really convenient to teach and learn”可知在多媒体楼学习真的很方便。故选D。 44．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第四段具体介绍了作者的新学校；第五段总结全文。故选A。 45．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。故选B。 46．D 47．A 48．E 49．B 50．F 【导语】本文介绍了作者在周二这一天的校园生活。 46．根据“I think Chinese is interesting and I like it very much. Then at nine…”可知，作者按照时间顺序讲述，且此处应提到语文。D选项“八点我有一节语文课”符合，故选D。 47．根据“At ten, I have a history class. It’s boring.”可知，此处应提到历史课，A选项“因此我不喜欢它”符合，故选A。 48．根据“I eat lunch at twelve and after that I have a rest”和“I have a geography class.”可知，午休之后上地理课，E选项“下午两点开始上课”符合，故选E。 49．根据“My geography teacher is Mr Wang. ”和“We all like him very much.”可知，此处提到了王老师，B选项“他的课真的很有趣”符合，故选B。 50．根据“All my classes finish at four.”可知，四点下课，此处应介绍下课后做的事情，F选项“下课后我和朋友们打一个小时的乒乓球”符合，故选F。 51．E 52．B 53．G 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文是五个家庭成员的介绍及七个人的个人情况。 51．根据“My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans.”可知，我妈妈是一名老师，36岁，来自中国教美国学生。选项E“简在一所学校工作。她教美国学生中文。她是一位好老师。如果你需要帮助，你可以去学校找她。她的电话号码是13715933222。”与之匹配。故选E。 52．根据“My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it.”可知，我妹妹是一名中学生。她十四岁。她喜欢英语并且擅长英语。选项B“格蕾丝在学校是个好学生。她英语说得很好。她想有一天去美国。”与之匹配。故选B。 53．根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook nice food. We love her.”可知，我妈妈是一个家庭主妇。她能做好吃的食物。我们爱她。选项G“朱莉是个好母亲。她不去上班。她为她的孩子们做美味的食物。”与之匹配。故选G。 54．根据“My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father.”可知，我爸爸对我很好。他喜欢和我玩游戏。我喜欢我的爸爸。选项D“鲍勃42岁了。他喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。他觉得和孩子们在一起很重要。”与之匹配。故选D。 55．根据“My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer”可知，我爷爷老了。他的头发是灰白的。他喜欢写作。他是一位伟大的作家。选项A“米勒先生写了许多有趣的故事。孩子们喜欢读他的书。他很高兴，因为他可以为孩子们做点什么。”与之匹配。故选A。 56．There are six people. 57．They are sitting in the front. 58．He is tall and strong. 59．They often go traveling together. 60．The writer feels that the photo warms his/her heart. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的全家福。 56．根据第一段“There are six people in my family”可知，作者家有六口人。故填There are six people. 57．根据第二段“This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are sitting in the front.”可知，在照片中，作者的祖父母坐在前面。故填They are sitting in the front. 58．根据第二段“My father is standing behind them. He is tall and strong.”可知，作者的父亲又高又强壮。故填He is tall and strong. 59．根据第三段“During the holidays, we often go traveling together.”可知，他们经常在假期一起去旅游。故填They often go traveling together. 60．根据第三段“This photo warms my heart.”可知，作者觉得这张照片温暖了他/她的心。故填The writer feels that the photo warms his/her heart. 61．but 62．the 63．flowers 64．fish 65．does 66．on 67．find 68．first 69．them 70．are reading 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校，描述了学校的一些设施及其特点，表达了作者对学校的喜爱之情。 61．句意：我的学校不大，但它非常漂亮。“not big”和“nice”之间在句意上是转折关系，所以用but“但是”连接，故填but。 62．句意：我喜欢这个花园，因为里面有很多漂亮的花。根据上文“There is a beautiful garden in my school.”可知，此处强调特指前面已经提到这个花园，所以用定冠词the，故填the。 63．句意：我喜欢这个花园，因为里面有很多漂亮的花。flower“花”，可数名词，被many修饰用其复数形式，故填flowers。 64．句意：鱼在里面游泳。根据“are”可知，主语是复数形式，此处指鱼的条数，fish的复数为fish，故填fish。 65．句意：我们每个人每天都在操场上做早操和运动。根据“every day可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语“each of us”为单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填does。 66．句意：我们每个人每天都在操场上做早操和运动。on the playground“在操场上”，固定短语。故填on。 67．句意：你还可以在教学楼里找到一个音乐室、一个图书馆、一个计算机教室和一个实验室。根情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填find。 68．句意：图书馆在一楼。楼层一般用序数词，one的序数词是first，故填first。 69．句意：你可以从它们中获取很多有用的信息。介词“from”后应当接they的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 70．句意：看！很多学生正在里面看书。根据“Look!”可知，描述现在进行中的动作，使用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是复数形式的“many students”，be动词用are，read现在分词reading。故填are reading。 答案第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$