Unit 2 单元练习-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册 -

8B Unit2单元练习 1、 单项选择 ( ) 1. --Is there parade during the May Day holiday? --I'm afraid parade will be cancelled (取消) because of the bad weather. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a ( )2. --Where is your teacher? --He has the library. --He has the library for an hour. A. gone to; been to B. gone to; been in C. been to; been in D. been to; gone to ( ) 3. Some animals like the snake and the frog live the long and cold winter. A. across B. for C. through D. in ( ) 4. Our English teacher is interesting enough to make all of us her carefully. Her lessons never make us . A. listen to; bored B. listen; bored C. listen to; boring D. listen; boring ( )5. I must say that Mr Zhang is the best teacher I A. met B. have ever met C. will meet D. meet ( )6. The cinema at six. The film for half an hour. A. opened, has been open B. was open, has been on C. opened, has been on D. was open, has been open ( ) 7. --How long has Suzy ?--For more than 3 years. A. got married to Robert B. become a doctor C. joined the Reading Club D. had the beautiful house ( )8. I haven’t heard from my cousin . A. at the end of last month B. since the end of last month C. until the end of last month D. last month 二、完形填空 There are so many interesting places to　1　on vacation, for example, Lijiang. Last summer, my family and I had a 7-day trip　2　Lijiang, Yunnan. On　3　day, we flew to Kunming. It was a beautiful city full of all kinds of flowers. People call it “Spring City” because the　4　is never too hot or too cold. The next day,we　5　the Stone Forest. On the third day, we reached Lijiang. It was really a nice place. The river there were so clear 　6　we could see the water grass and the fish. There were a lot of old buildings. We enjoyed 　7　around the town. We tried many different kinds of food in small　8　. Everything tasted really good. Everywhere we went, we　9　photos. We also bought a lot of special things for our friends. On the last day, we decided to go back by train to enjoy the wonderful scenery(景色) along the railway. 　10　fantastic trip we had!  ( )1. A. go B. make C. live D. hope ( )2. A. in B. to C. from D. for ( )3. A. first B. one C. the first D. a ( )4. A. weather B. water C. room D. food ( )5. A. watched B. looked C. met D. visited ( )6. A. that B. what C. as D. because ( )7. A. taking B. walking C. leaving D. arriving ( )8. A. shops B. markets C. parks D. restaurants ( )9. A. made B. bought C. took D. picked ( )10. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 三 、阅读理解 Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology (技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. However, scientists are also working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile! ( )1. How does the eye-recognition program work? A. You write your number. B. You show your ID card. C. You say your name. D. You look at the machine. ( )2. How many ways will machines be able to know you soon? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Five. ( )3. Why can the program be up to 94% correct? A. Because eyes never change. B. Because hands or fingers can get dirty. C. Because people like the idea of the program. D. Because the program is widely used around the world. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The program is being tested in Japan. B. Machines with other systems can also tell who you are. C. 91% of people like the idea of the program. D. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes. ( )5. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Introduction to some kinds of programs. B. Introduction to the eye-recognition program. C. The way how the eye-recognition program works. D. The places where the eye-recognition program is tested. 四、信息还原 A Trip to Seoul, South Korea(韩国) Day 1Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport(仁川国际机场) in the morning. Check in at the five-star King Hotel. 1 Enjoy the beautiful scenery at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. 2 And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river. Day 2 Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. 3 After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street foods. Day 3 After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. 4 Also,tourists can join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food. Day 4 5 Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai, A. It turns into beautiful colours at night. B. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. C. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. D. We visit the famous place and buy many presents for our friends. F. Have famous chicken soup for lunch, E. Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. 五、词汇 1. The UK also has many places of________(天然)beauty, such as the Lake District. 2. The day we were looking forward to _____________(到达)at last. 3. Most people believe that a distant _____________（亲戚）is not as good as a near neighbour. 4. With the help of computers, people can easily search for lots of _____________(信息). 5. Have you _________________(发送) your email to Tom yet? 6. It's great fun__________ (play) Chinese chess with Nancy. 7. It’s only an hour’s _____________(fly) to Beijing from here. 一、单项选择 1. A： · 第一空：表示 “一个游行”，用不定冠词 a； · 第二空：特指上文提到的游行，用定冠词 the。 2. B： · 第一空：have gone to 表示 “去了某地（还没回来）”； · 第二空：have been in 表示 “在某地待了一段时间”，“for an hour” 是时间段，用 been in。 3. C：through 表示 “度过（一段时间）”，这里指度过漫长寒冷的冬天，选 C。across “横穿”；for “为了”；in“在…… 里面”。 4. A： · 第一空：listen to sb. 表示 “听某人说”，这里是说让我们听她讲课，用 listen to； · 第二空：形容人感到无聊用 bored，形容事物无聊用 boring，这里是说她的课不会让我们感到无聊，用 bored。 5. B：根据 “is the best teacher” 可知是说遇到过的最好的老师，用现在完成时，选 B。 6. C： · 第一空：open 作动词，“电影院在六点开业”，用 opened； · 第二空：“for half an hour” 是时间段，be open 是延续性的，用 has been on。 7. D： · A、B、C 选项中的 get married、become、join 都是短暂性动词，不能与 “For more than 3 years.” 这样的时间段连用，have 是延续性动词，选 D。 8. B：“since + 过去时间点” 常与现在完成时连用，选 B。at the end of last month 和 last month 都是一般过去时的时间状语；until the end of last month 表示 “直到上月底”，不符合语境。 二、完形填空 1. A：places to go 表示 “要去的地方”，选 A。make “制作”；live “居住”；hope “希望”。 2. B：a trip to... 表示 “去…… 的旅行”，选 B。in“在…… 里面”；from“从……”；for “为了”。 3. A：根据下文可知是第一天，用 first，选 A。one “一个”；the first 要与 the 连用；a “一个”。 4. A：根据 “never too hot or too cold” 可知是说天气，选 A。water “水”；room “房间”；food “食物”。 5. D：visit 表示 “参观”，这里指参观石林，选 D。watched “观看”；looked “看”；met “遇见”。 6. A：so...that... 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，选 A。what “什么”；as “作为”；because “因为”。 7. B：walk around 表示 “四处走走”，选 B。taking“拿，取”；leaving “离开”；arriving “到达”。 8. D：根据 “tried many different kinds of food” 可知是在小餐馆里，选 D。shops “商店”；markets “市场”；parks “公园”。 9. C：take photos 表示 “拍照”，选 C。made “制作”；bought “买”；picked “挑选”。 10. D：What a fantastic trip 表示 “多么棒的一次旅行”，是感叹句，选 D。How 后面接形容词或副词。 三、阅读理解 1. D：根据 “You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.” 可知通过看机器来识别，选 D。 2. C：根据 “from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell” 可知有三种方式，选 C。 3. A：根据 “Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older” 可知眼睛不会随着年龄增长而改变，选 A。 4. B：根据 “Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell!” 可知其他系统的机器也能识别你，选 B。 5. B：文章主要介绍了眼睛识别程序，选 B。 四、信息还原 1. A：根据 “Enjoy the beautiful scenery at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River.” 可知接下来会描述这座桥晚上的景色，选 A。 2. C：根据 “And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.” 可知在这之前要吃午饭，选 C。 3. F：根据 “After lunch” 可知这里是说午餐吃什么，选 F。 4. B：根据 “There are five traditional Korean houses there.” 可知游客可以看到韩国人过去的生活方式，选 B。 5. E：根据 “Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai” 可知在去机场前要去购物，选 E。 五、词汇 1. natural：修饰 beauty，用形容词 natural。 2. arrived：“we were looking forward to” 是定语从句，主句缺谓语动词，根据 “at last” 可知用一般过去时，故填 arrived。 3. relative：根据 “a” 可知用单数形式，故填 relative。 4. information：information 是不可数名词，故填 information。 5. sent：根据 “yet” 可知用现在完成时，send 的过去分词是 sent。 6. playing：It's great fun doing sth. 是固定结构，故填 playing。 7. flight：根据 “an hour's” 可知用名词 flight。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$