内容正文:
Unit5-6单元练习
一、单项选择
1. It is ______film I told you last night. I’ve never seen ______better one before.
A. a / a B. the / a C. a / the D. the / the
2. ______ great fun we had _______ snowmen!
A. What, making B. What a, to make C. What, to make D. What a, making
3. I was doing my homework my parents were watching TV last night.
A. while B. as soon as C. because D. when
4. It rained so ______ that people could ______ go out yesterday morning.
A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard
5. The two ties are for you and Jim. You can choose_______ and leave the other for Jim.
A. both B. none C. neither D. either
6 -----You made so many spelling mistakes again, Mary. You won't learn English well if your spelling_______.
------Sorry, Mr. Wu. I will be more careful.
A. won't be paid attention B. isn't paid attention to
C. doesn't pay attention to D. isn't paid attention
7. The man was ____________and robbed by a gang of youths.
A. protected B. attacked C. saved D. helped
8. What ____________time it is to listen to a speech having nothing to do with you!
A. waste B. wastes C. a waste of D. a waste for
9. It’s about ___________from my school to my home on foot.
A. ten minutes’ walk B. ten minutes’ walks C. a walk of ten minutes D. ten minute’s walk
10. The films _________ horror and mysteries make me
A. are full of; feel scared B. filled with; feel scared
C. full of; scary D. was filled with; scared
11. They could do nothing but ________ such a snowy day.
A. to go on walking on B. went on walking on C. go on walking on D. went on to walk on
12. I went to college in ________ and began to work in ____________.
A. the 1980s; twenty B. the 1980s; my twenties C. 1980; my twenty D. 1980’s; my twentieth
13. Noise is unpleasant,___________when you are trying to sleep.
A.hardly B. especially C. simply D.certainly
14-----Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in?-----_______. I'm feeling a little cold.
A. Sorry, you'd better not B. Sure, go ahead, please
C. No, you would rather not D. Yes, that couldn't be better
二、 完形填空
What does taking a risk mean? It means trying 1 things even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid. One of the greatest risks I'd ever taken was playing a role in my high school's fall play. I was not only a person who had 2 performance experience, but also I stuttered(口吃).
The thought of performing in front of people made me worried. The reason why I 3 to perform was that I wanted to take part in my school theatre programme.
On the day of the audition(试演), there were also some acting exercises to warm us up. We were divided into pairs to 4 parts of the play. I felt very worried. After I said some of the lines(台词), my partner said, "I 5 you are stuttering. Is that for dramatic effect or do you really stutter? "I was speechless.
When my 6 to audition came, my heart was beating fast. Across from me sat the director and his assistants(助手). Needless to say, I was really 7 my performance. I played the role of a man painter who pretended(假装) to be a woman. My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me(the woman). We said our lines and, surprisingly, I didn't stutter. We wen through it several times, and finally it was over. I was so 8 .
The next Monday I was told that I had made the play. How excited I was! It was a lot of fun doing the play, and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't 9 me doing what I wanted to do, and taking risks was well worth the time and 10 .
( )1. A. interesting B. exciting C. tiring D. challenging
( )2. A. enough B. some C. little D. much
( )3. A. failed B. decided C. afforded D. refused
( )4. A. compare B. understand C. describe D. prepare
( )5.A. promise B. realize C. notice D. imagine
( )6.A. turn B. hope C. dream D. plan
( )7. A. amazed at B. worried about C. used to D. curious about
( )8. A. bored B. interested C. touched D. relaxed
( )9. A. stop B. get C. have D. find
( )10.A. attention B. power C. effort D. feeling
三、阅读理解。
Me: Hello, Television Viewers! I am Aziza Bellamy, and thanks for watching. I want to especially thank you, Ms. Bertha, for agreeing to this interview on live television. It’s a pleasure to meet you, the first-known trans-galactic visitor to Earth. Now, I understand that you are from a planet called Zadernol?
Bertha: Just call me Miss Bertha or Bertha, please, but not “Ms.”
Me: Okay, sorry about that. So, you’ve been on Earth for about a week now. What have been your biggest disappointments or challenges so far?
Bertha: It’s not the worst planet I’ve ever been to. Mercury was much worse. The aliens— oops, I mean humans, have been unkind, overall. The family I’m staying with, for example, were nice at first. But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything. They’re not interested in any of my stories. And I think they may be trying to avoid me. Worst of all, they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself. They’re so rude.
Me: Oh um. . . wow. That’s just. . .
Bertha: I am used to having high standards when I choose where to stay, by the way. I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets. And they all adored (崇拜) me and begged me not to leave. But I gave this human family a chance to host me. I mean, really, they should be grateful that I selected them, of all the people on Earth, to wash my clothes and cook my meals and entertain (款待) me.
Me: Well what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha. Do you think it’s possible that this family just wants you to pitch in a little, to be a good guest?
Bertha: It’s odd to me that you’re not agreeing with me. If you were smarter, you’d agree with me. That’s another thing. Everyone on Zadernol is smarter than the smartest person on Earth. Earth is below me.
Me: You know what. Bertha? I’m starting to see why you’re so unhappy here on Earth. You’re just a boastful (自夸的), spoiled alien.
1.Which of the following sentences from the passage is an opinion?
A.Well, what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha.
B.So, you’ve been on Earth for about a week now.
C.I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets.
D.But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything.
2.From the passage, we know that Aziza is ________.
A.proud of Bertha B.interested in Zademol
C.dissatisfied with Bertha D.scared of Bertha’s words
3.What might Aziza write in his diary about the interview?
A.Talking to Bertha was great fun. I now know much about Zademol.
B.We should try to improve our earth as Berthas hometown is much better.
C.The interview was interesting. But I dislike the family Bertha is staying with.
D.It was an unusual interview, and an unexpected experience as well.
四、词汇运用
1—Who do these jeans belong to? —They’re those ________________.(牛仔)
2.I can learn a lot about ________(真实生活的) events that happen around us from the news.
3. Most foreign visitors are very interested in Chinese ___________(传统的) culture.
4. Our teacher asks us not to do anything ______________ (违反) the law.
5. He had difficulty ____ (控制) his feelings and was easy to get angry.
6.The 20th World Cup was _____ (success) held in Brazil in 2014.
7.Now it is the time for all jazz ________(迷) voices to be heard.
8. His parents thought _____________(high) of him because of his excellent study.
五、动词填空
1. He’s decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth (buy).
2.The boy _______________(allow) to watch TV even if he finishes his homework.
3. I can still speak some French now,for I__________(teach) Chinese in France for several years.
4. He said he wouldn’t go to Ann’s birthday party unless he___________(invite) to.
5. He was late for school because of ____________(miss) the early bus.
6 The fat man was seen ______________(run) along the street at 9 p.m. yesterday.
六、完成句子
1. 美国作家马克.吐温对写作确实有天赋,作为一名公众演说家他也很出名。
The American writer Mark Twain _____________ writing and was also famous as a public speaker.
2. 你没有选择,只有更好地安排好你的时间。
You ___________________________________________________________
3. 如果你是喜欢动物的人,就不会错过这部两小时的纪录片。
If you are ______________________, you won’t miss ______________________________.
4. 花费在做作业的时间太多,我应该更合理的安排好时间。
Time ___________________is too much, I should _______________________________.
5.我毫不怀疑在作业上花时间是值得的。
I never doubt______________________________________________________________
### 一、单项选择 1. **B**:第一空“film I told you last night”是特指“我昨晚告诉你的那部电影”,用定冠词“the”;第二空“a + 比较级 + 名词”表示“一个更……的……”,“I’ve never seen a better one before”表示“我以前从未见过一部更好的”,这里用不定冠词“a”。所以选B。 2. **A**:“fun”是不可数名词,用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”构成感叹句,所以第一空用“What”;“have fun doing sth.”表示“做某事很开心”,所以第二空用“making”。答案是A。 3. **A**:“while”表示“当……时候”,强调两个动作同时进行,常与进行时态连用。“I was doing my homework”和“my parents were watching TV”两个动作同时发生,所以用“while”。“as soon as”表示“一……就……”;“because”表示“因为”;“when”也表示“当……时候”,但更强调时间点,此处用“while”更合适。答案是A。 4. **C**:“rain hard”表示“雨下得大”,“hard”在此处是副词,意为“猛烈地”;“hardly”意为“几乎不”,“people could hardly go out”表示“人们几乎不能出去”。所以选C。 5. **D**:“both”表示“两者都”;“none”表示“三者或三者以上都不”;“neither”表示“两者都不”;“either”表示“两者中的任何一个”。根据“leave the other for Jim”可知是从两个领带中选一个,所以用“either”。答案是D。 6. **B**:“spelling”与“pay attention to”是被动关系,即“拼写被注意”,要用被动语态“be + 过去分词”。“if”引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,所以用“isn't paid attention to”。答案是B。 7. **B**:“protected”意为“保护”;“attacked”意为“攻击”;“saved”意为“拯救”;“helped”意为“帮助”。根据“robbed by a gang of youths”可知是被一群年轻人攻击并抢劫,所以选“attacked”。答案是B。 8. **C**:“a waste of time”是固定短语,意为“浪费时间”。所以选C。 9. **A**:“ten minutes’ walk”表示“十分钟的步行路程”,名词所有格“ten minutes’”修饰“walk”,表示时间的所有格,一般在复数名词后加“’”。“a walk of ten minutes”结构也正确,但没有“ten minutes’ walk”常用。所以选A。 10. **B**:“filled with horror and mysteries”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“The films”,表示“充满恐怖和神秘的电影”;“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”,“feel scared”表示“感到害怕”。“full of”也表示“充满”,但如果用“full of”,句子就有两个谓语“are”和“make”,语法错误。所以选B。 11. **C**:“could do nothing but do sth.”表示“除了做某事别无选择”,“but”后接动词原形,“go on doing sth.”表示“继续做某事”,“on such a snowy day”表示“在这样一个雪天”。所以选C。 12. **B**:“in the 1980s”表示“在20世纪80年代”;“in one's twenties”表示“在某人二十多岁时”。所以选B。 13. **B**:“hardly”意为“几乎不”;“especially”意为“尤其”;“simply”意为“简单地”;“certainly”意为“当然”。根据语境“噪音令人不愉快,尤其是当你试图睡觉时”,所以选“especially”。答案是B。 14. **A**:根据“I'm feeling a little cold.”可知不想开窗,A选项“Sorry, you'd better not”表示“抱歉,你最好不要”,符合语境;B选项“Sure, go ahead, please”表示“当然,请去吧”;C选项“No, you would rather not”表达错误,应该是“No, you'd better not”;D选项“Yes, that couldn't be better”表示“是的,那再好不过了”。所以选A。 ### 二、完形填空 1. **D**:“interesting”意为“有趣的”;“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”;“tiring”意为“累人的”;“challenging”意为“有挑战性的”。根据“even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid”可知是尝试有挑战性的事情,所以选“challenging”。答案是D。 2. **C**:“enough”意为“足够的”;“some”意为“一些”;“little”意为“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词;“much”意为“很多”,修饰不可数名词。根据后文作者口吃,且对在众人面前表演感到担忧,可知表演经验很少,所以用“little”。答案是C。 3. **B**:“failed”意为“失败”;“decided”意为“决定”;“afforded”意为“负担得起”;“refused”意为“拒绝”。根据“but also I stuttered(口吃)”以及“but I wanted to take part in my school theatre programme”可知作者虽然有困难但还是决定表演,所以选“decided”。答案是B。 4. **D**:“compare”意为“比较”;“understand”意为“理解”;“describe”意为“描述”;“prepare”意为“准备”。根据语境,试演前两人一组准备剧本部分,所以选“prepare”。答案是D。 5. **C**:“promise”意为“承诺”;“realize”意为“意识到”;“notice”意为“注意到”;“imagine”意为“想象”。根据语境,搭档注意到作者口吃,所以选“notice”。答案是C。 6. **A**:“turn”意为“轮流;轮到”;“hope”意为“希望”;“dream”意为“梦想”;“plan”意为“计划”。根据语境,当轮到作者试演时,所以选“turn”。答案是A。 7. **B**:“amazed at”意为“对……感到惊讶”;“worried about”意为“担心……”;“used to”意为“过去常常”;“curious about”意为“对……好奇”。根据前文作者对表演感到担忧,可知这里是担心自己的表演,所以选“worried about”。答案是B。 8. **D**:“bored”意为“无聊的”;“interested”意为“感兴趣的”;“touched”意为“感动的”;“relaxed”意为“放松的”。根据“finally it was over”可知试演结束,作者感到放松,所以选“relaxed”。答案是D。 9. **A**:“stop sb. (from) doing sth.”表示“阻止某人做某事”,根据语境,作者的口吃不能阻止他做想做的事,所以选“stop”。答案是A。 10. **C**:“attention”意为“注意力”;“power”意为“力量”;“effort”意为“努力”;“feeling”意为“感觉”。根据语境,冒险是值得花时间和努力的,所以选“effort”。答案是C。 ### 三、阅读理解 1. **A**:选项A“Well, what you’re saying is surprising, Bertha.”是Aziza Bellamy对Bertha所说内容的看法,属于观点;选项B“So, you’ve been on Earth for about a week now.”是陈述事实,Bertha在地球上待了大约一周;选项C“I have stayed with royalty and presidents on other planets.”是Bertha陈述自己的经历,属于事实;选项D“But now they roll their eyes whenever I open my mouth to say anything.”是描述Bertha所观察到的事实。所以选A。 2. **C**:从最后Aziza说“You’re just a boastful (自夸的), spoiled alien.”可知Aziza对Bertha不满意,所以选C。 3. **D**:这次采访中Bertha的言论很特别,Aziza对Bertha的表现很意外,所以他可能会在日记里写这是一次不寻常的采访,也是一次意想不到的经历。A选项说采访很有趣与Aziza最后对Bertha的评价不符;B选项文中未提及要改善地球;C选项Aziza不喜欢的是Bertha而不是她所住的家庭。所以选D。 ### 四、词汇运用 1. **cowboys’**:“牛仔”是“cowboy”,“those”后接复数名词,这里表示“那些牛仔的”,用复数所有格“cowboys’”。 2. **real-life**:“真实生活的”用“real-life”,是形容词,修饰名词“events”。 3. **traditional**:“传统的”是“traditional”,修饰名词“culture”。 4. **against**:“违反”用“against”,“do anything against the law”表示“做任何违法的事”。 5. **controlling**:“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”,“control”的 -ing形式是“controlling”。 6. **successfully**:修饰动词“held”要用副词,“success”的副词形式是“successfully”,表示“成功地”。 7. **fans’**:“迷”是“fan”,“all”后接复数名词,这里表示“所有爵士乐迷的声音”,用复数所有格“fans’”。 8. **highly**:“think highly of”表示“高度评价”,用副词“highly”。 ### 五、动词填空 1. **buying**:“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”,所以用“buying”。 2. **won't be allowed**:根据“even if he finishes his homework”可知主句用一般将来时,“the boy”与“allow”是被动关系,即“男孩不被允许”,所以用一般将来时的被动语态“won't be allowed”。 3. **taught**:“for several years”表示一段时间,常与完成时态连用,但这里“我现在还能说一些法语”,说明在法国教中文是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时“taught”。 4. **was invited**:“unless”引导条件状语从句,主句用过去将来时“wouldn't go”,从句用一般过去时表过去将来,“he”与“invite”是被动关系,所以用“was invited”。 5. **missing**:“because of”是介词短语,后接名词或动名词,“miss”的动名词形式是“missing”。 6. **running**:“be seen doing sth.”表示“被看见正在做某事”,这里表示“昨晚9点有人看见那个胖子正在街上跑”,所以用“running”。 ### 六、完成句子 1. **had a real gift for**:“对……有天赋”用“have a real gift for”,根据“was”可知用一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”。 2. **have no choice but to arrange your time better**:“have no choice but to do sth.”表示“除了做某事别无选择”,“arrange one's time”表示“安排时间”,“better”表示“更好地”。 3. **an animal - lover; this two - hour documentary**:“喜欢动物的人”可以用“animal - lover”表示,“a”表示“一个”,“animal”以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;“两小时的纪录片”用“this two - hour documentary”,“two - hour”是复合形容词,修饰“documentary”。 4. **spent on doing homework; arrange my time more properly**:“spend time on doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”,这里“Time”与“spend”是被动关系,用过去分词短语“spent on doing homework”作后置定语修饰“Time”;“更合理地安排时间”用“arrange my time more properly”,“arrange”表示“安排”,“properly”表示“合理地”,比较级“more properly”表示“更合理地”。 5. **that it is worth spending time on homework**:“doubt”后接宾语从句,“it is worth doing sth.”表示“做某事是值得的”,“spend time on sth.”表示“在某事上花费时间”,所以是“that it is worth spending time on homework”。
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