辽宁省朝阳市北票市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

八年级英语参考答案 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 1-20 BACD DABC CDDA CCBA CDBA 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 1-10 CADBD ABDCA 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） （1）with（2）became（3）easily（4）an（5）mouths（6）If（7）were（8）shouted（9）its（10）best 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） （1）It changes from minute to minute. （2）It's always interesting. （3）Because they can never be certain what's going to happen. （4）Yes，I do.Because it changes from minute to minute and it's always interesting.Sometimes I may have to go through four seasons in a day，which is very interesting. 字数不够扣一分。.语法，单词拼写错误，首字母大小写问题等问题，累积扣1分。 五、书面表达（满分20分） My Life in the Future Today I want to talk about my future life.In the future，I think I am going to be a reporter.Also，I will live in Shanghai because it's the biggest city in China and there will be more chances for me.How can I make my dream come true？First，I am going to study Chinese and history really hard.Next，I will plan to watch news on TV every day.In this way，I can learn how to be a reporter from it. In my opinion，life in 20 years will be very different from it is now.I'm sure it will be more colorful.There will be at least one robot in each family and they will be able to help humans do most of the work.People can go to space by spaceship on vacation.There will be world peace and people won't use paper money anymore. All in all，I hope our life will be better and better in 20 years.I think our dream will come true. 英语试卷 第 页 共8页1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 北票市2024-2025学年第一学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试卷 （本试卷满分90分 考试时长 90分钟） 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号； 2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效； 3.考试结束，将答题卡交回，进行统一评卷； 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．Mrs.Li plans to visit the National Museum of China next Sunday with her son.She is looking for some information on its official website. National Museum of China Address：East side of Tian'anmen Square.No.16 East Chang'an Street，Dongcheng District，Beijing. Opening hours：9：00 am—5：00 pm.It closes on Monday except during public holidays like May Day or National Day. Price：For free Admission：All visitors must make an appointment （预约） in advance.Visitors with ID cards，student cards and other valid certificates （有效证件） can enter.Before entering，visitors must go through security checks.Children under 1.3 m need to be accompanied （陪同） by their parents. Getting here：No.1，No.2，No.52，No.82，No.120 buses；Subway Line 1 Note：In order to keep exhibition halls clean and protect the exhibits （展品），pets，drinks and food can't be brought into the museum. For more information，please visit http：//www.chnmuseum.cn （1）The museum is usually open for 　 　 hours. A．7 B．8 C．8.5 D．9 （2）16﹣year﹣old Mary can enter the museum with 　 　. A．her student card B．her collection of stamps C．her homework D．her library card （3）Which of the following is true？ 　 　 A．Mrs.Li will visit the National Museum of China on Monday. B．Visitors can buy tickets online before visiting the museum. C．A 1.2﹣metre﹣tall boy can enter the museum with his parents. D．Visitors can take their pet dogs into the museum. （4）Who may be interested in the text？ 　 　 A．Pet lovers. B．Sports lovers. C．Book lovers. D．Travel lovers. 2． Here is some information about different robots. Its Chinese name is Kangkang and its English name is Health.Perhaps you have known what it can do for people.You' re right.It can make different kinds of healthy food for its owner.It's quite good at cooking.It can teach you how to cook some food you like for sure.It's certainly in the shape of a man. This is a robot like a bird with the name of Cleaner.That's an interesting name.You must have known what it can do for you.It can usually do all the cleaning jobs around the house.When you or your family are tired，it can help you do it.Your only job is to keep it clean after some time.You just need to take out all the rubbish （垃圾） in its body. This is Joy.It's just like its name.It can always bring us lots of laughter and make us laugh.Although it's like a phone，it can speak with you or tell jokes，and you can use it to talk to others far away from you.It's the only robot of the three that can speak with people.Also，you can use it like a computer.That's to say，you can play computer games or send e﹣ mails with it. （1）What can Cleaner do according to the text？ 　 　 A.It can cook dinner. B.It can send e﹣ mails. C.It can talk with others. D.It can do the cleaning. （2）What can we do with Joy？ 　 　 A.We can play computer games. B.We can do the housework. C.We can cook some healthy food. D.We can take photos of animals. （3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ 　 　 A.Health can tell different kinds of jokes. B.We need to help Cleaner take out the rubbish. C.Cleaner can make us laugh happily. D.Joy can help us when we are cooking. （4）In which part of the magazine can we read the text？ 　 　 A.Travel. B.Art. C.Technology. D.History. 3．Jeff and Joe are brothers.They are thinking about their future.In ten years，they will be twenty﹣four and have their own jobs.Jeff will be a soccer coach and Joe will be a jazz musician. First，Jeff will finish college.At college，he will take classes in science，health and education.He will not take art or history.Jeff will probably play soccer on the college team.He will be busy but he will enjoy the sports and classes.After college，Jeff will teach in a high school.He will teach science and coach the school's soccer team.Jeff will love coaching soccer.His team will work hard and practice four times a week.They will have fun and maybe they will win a lot of games. Joe will start a jazz band.He will play the drums.The band will practice every day and write their own songs.Joe's band will probably play in clubs in New York.Joe hopes the band will become successful and famous.Then Joe and the band will travel around the world by car.Joe will not forget his family.He will find time to visit them. Jeff and Joe will work hard on their plans.Their parents are sure about Jeff's plan，but they have doubts about Joe's plan because being a successful musician is a very difficult thing. （1）How old are Jeff and Joe？ 　 　 A．10. B．12. C．14. D．16. （2）What classes will Jeff have in the college？ 　 　 ①Art ②Health ③History ④Education ⑤Science A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①③④ D．②④⑤ （3）From the passage，we can know that 　 　. A．Jeff is not good at history B．Joe's band will play in clubs in London C．Joe loves traveling around the world by bike D．Jeff's soccer team will practice four times a week （4）What does the underlined word "doubts" in the last paragraph mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A．怀疑 B．信任 C．赞扬 D．批评 4． Many people like to travel when they have time .They might go to their hometown to see their family，or travel somewhere far.But not everyone does this，more and more people are choosing to take a"staycation". A staycation means that people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local（当地的） interesting places.Some people might travel around their city，visiting local parks and museums.Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. I love to just stay at home.I had a staycation of my own last summer.I slept late every day.I worked on music and played video games.I wasn't too lonely（孤独的）.I had my cat to play with，and I got together with some of my friends around the city. Traveling is fun，but it's also nice to just stay home and relax.And you can choose to do things you like，if you want，just do nothing.There's nothing wrong with that. （1）Which of the following things might people do during a staycation？ 　 　 A.Studying hard at school. B.Going back to their hometown. C.Traveling around their city. D.Traveling somewhere far. （2）How did the writer feel during his staycation？ 　 　 A.Busy. B.Bored. C.Relaxed. D.Lonely. （3）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ 　 　 A.City life with friends. B.My staycation experience. C.Holidays and vacations. D.New Year's Resolution. （4）What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refer to？ 　 　 A.Doing nothing. B.Traveling around. C.Paying for travel. D.Visiting some friends. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。 Everyone knows that the planet is in danger.Some people think there is nothing we can do about this，but that's just not true.If we all do a few small things every day，we can make a real difference.（1）　 　 Use less water. Turn the tap off when you brush your teeth or in the shower when you wash your hair.You'll use less water.Naturally，your parents will pay less for the water and they will be happy too! Use less electricity. （2）　 　Turn your computer off at night to save electricity.Choose the right light at your home.An LED bulb （灯泡） is a good choice.When you leave a room，turn the light off.It is simple，easy and green. Get moving! Use public transport （交通工具），walk or ride bikes to get to school or meet friends.Many car journeys are under 3 km long.（3）　 　Get some exercise and make less air pollution at the same time. Recycle （回收利用）. Use local recycling points to recycle glass，paper and plastic.（4）　 　Reusing things is another way we can protect our natural resources （资源） like trees.So what are you waiting for？Start today!The world will become better. A．Remember to organize the recycling at home and wash glass and plastic bottles. B．It is short and doesn't need a car. C．Here are some ideas for you to try. D．When you finish watching TV，turn it off. E．If people pay more attention to the environment，our earth will become better. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When we were little，my brother Gary and I were best friends.We did everything together and we had the same friends and everything.When we（1）　 　 older，it changed （改变） so much.We did not talk and were different（2）　 　 each other. When Gary was at school，he was a top student.He（3）　 　 had any problems in his classes.All of Gary's teachers liked him because he was so（4）　 　 .However，school was （5）　 　 for me.I had lots of problems at school.（6）　 　 I had a hard time，the teachers were still strict with me.They thought that I should do（7）　 　 because my brother was so smart. When I was in middle school，I played every（8）　 　 I could.I really like sports ﹣﹣ all of them.I could not just sit.I liked to do（9）　 　 at all times.But Gary never got into sports.He tried to play（10）　 　 at school，but he couldn't kick （踢） the ball well.He was more into homework.My brother and I became so different.How could we be best friends again？ （1） A．went B．felt C．grew D．kept （2） A．from B．with C．under D．over （3） A．always B．usually C．often D．never （4） A．bored B．smart C．serious D．full （5） A．rich B．poor C．simple D．hard （6） A．Though B．Before C．But D．If （7） A．worse B．better C．less D．fewer （8） A．role B．talent C．music D．sport （9） A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something （10） A．soccer B．tennis C．basketball D．volleyball 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Once a tortoise （乌龟） and two swans （天鹅） lived on a lake.They were very good friends.They spent many hours （1）　 　 each other happily every day. To their bad luck，there was no rain that year.The lake （2）　 　 （become） dry.So they had to leave the lake to look for another one to live. The two swans could fly （3）　 　 （easy），but for the tortoise it was difficult.The three of them began to think about what to do next. At last，the two swans had （4）　 　 idea.They said to the tortoise， "We will put a stick （棍子） in your mouth.We will carry the stick in our（5）　 　 （mouth） on either side.This will make us fly together.But remember，you must not open your mouth.（6）　 　 you do，you know what will happen to you." The tortoise was sad to leave the lake，but it agreed to the idea happily. One fine morning，they were flying over a large town.The people in the town （7）　 　 （be） surprised at what they saw in the sky.They were very curious （好奇的） about it and（8）　 　 （shout） excitedly. The tortoise heard the noise and wondered what it was about.It forgot （9）　 　 （it） promise and opened the mouth to ask curiously， "Why is there ...？Ah ...!" Sadly，the tortoise fell down and died. The swans had no way to save it.They were sad to lose their （10）　 　 （good） friend in the world but had to fly away and start their new life. Do you know what killed the tortoise？ 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 English Weather People always talk about the weather in England and this is not surprising.It changes from minute to minute，so it's always interesting.Someone once wisely remarked（评论） that other countries have a climate（气候），but England just has weather!Ann was amused by（被……逗乐了） all this talk at first，but she has got used to it now. Last week，Ann really understood why everyone is so concerned（关注） about the weather：you can never be certain what's going to happen.Though it was spring，there was a very heavy snowfall.As usual，no one expected it.The pipes（管子） in many houses were frozen（冻）；trains failed to run；cars went shrunk（减少）；there were many accidents on the roads；lots of people slipped（滑） on the icy pavements （人行道） and got hurt；the weather forecast was very bad.Everyone complained gloomily（沮丧地），"What awful weather we're having!Haven't seen anything like it! "and so on.And then，suddenly，the sun came out，the snow melted（融化） and it was spring again. "Typical（典型的）!Just typical! "Gretel remarked. "From the way you talk about the weather，Ann"Mr Clark said，"anyone would think you were English." （1）How does the weather in England change？ 　 　 （2）How is the weather in England according to the passage？ 　 　 （3）Why is everyone so concerned（关注） about the weather？ 　 　 （4）Do you like the weather in England ？Why？Write 30 words or more. 　 　 五 书面表达（满分20分） ．随着社会科技的不断发展，我们的生活也时刻发生着变化。若干年后，我们的生活将会是什么样子？请你以"My Life in the Future" 为题，写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你的未来生活。内容包括： 1.你的梦想职业和将来居住的地方； 2.你要如何实现你的梦想（至少两种方式）； 3.谈谈20年后你生活上的变化（至少两种变化）； 4.希望所有同学都能梦想成真。 要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Life in the Future Today I want to talk about my future life. ______________________________________________________ 英语试卷 第 页 共8页1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$