【智想教育】山西省2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（牛津版，无听力音频）

山西省2023一2024学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 九年级英语（牛津版）参考答案及评分标准 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）】 1-5ACBBA (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）】 6-10 BBACC (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）》 11-15 BAACC (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16.3/three 17.minds 18.balanced 19.avoid 20.nearly (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 21-25 FAGEC (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26-30ABBCA 31-33CBA (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共52分） (A)34-38 BBACB (B)39-43 CAABC (C)44-48ACEFD (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) (D)49.preference 50.exactly 51.deal 52.comfortable 53.please (评分标准：以上各题与答案不一致，但与原文意思相符，且使用正确，可酌情给分。) (E) 54.By using "zuoyi"gesture./They used"zuoyi"gesture./They greeted each other with "zuoyi"gesture. 55.To show different rules of"zuoyi"gesture for men and women.Because they show us how men and women make "zuoyi"gesture differently. 56.How to welcome guests 57.(It meant)they hoped their friends could easily adapt to their new living environment./(It meant)they hoped their friends could stay./(It meant)they asked their friends to stay. 58."Zuoyi"gesture.During the West Zhou Dynasty. 59.Weilu zhucha.Because it is relaxing to drink tea and talk with friends. (评分标准：只要所给答案符合要求，且表述无误，即可得满分：如所给答案符合要求，但表述有误，以6 个小题为单位，单词拼写错误累计4处扣1分，语法错误累计两处扣1分：第55小题所给答案与图示有 助于理解作揖礼相关即可得分：第59小题所给答案言之有理且表述无误，即可得满分：如所给答案不 符合要求，不得分。) 八、词语运用(A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，共20分) (A)60.sign 61.which that 62.to 63.was 64.but (B)65.celebrated 66.pioneer 67.his 68.using 69.were made 70.invitation 71.mentioned 72.certainly 73.to research 74.ways (评分标准：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。) 九、书面表达（共15分） One possible version: Create a Better Relationship With Parents Our school did a survey among 200 students on the topic of"Create a Better Relationship With Parents".Here are the results.55 percent of the students think that they have a very good relationship with parents and always talk with them,while 40 percent sometimes fight with parents,which results in a not- so-good relationship.Only 5 percent of them have a bad relationship and seldom talk with their parents. As for my parents and me,we have a good relationship although we fight sometimes.Last year,after an English test,when my father knew I failed it,he criticized me.I explained I had worked hard.But he didn't trust me.So I rushed out of the house.Later he found me in the park nearby.We had a long talk.He said he would believe me and that I could ask him for help if I had problems with study.I promised I would keep working hard to pass the exam.From then on,we got on well and my parents gave me a lot of support when I had difficulty in study.Finally,I made progress and managed to pass the exam.From this experience,I realized how important the good child-parent relationship is to my life.It provides us with power to face challenges and guarantees our happy life 评分标准： 本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量、篇章的准确性、连贯 性及得体性，分五个档次给分。 第五档(13~15分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误(1个句子结 构、时态、语态等方面的错误或1~2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错 误)，但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑、内容 充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法 结构或词汇方面的错误(2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或3~4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼 写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分 使全文内容连贯、内容完整、表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9分)漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些语法 结构或词汇方面的错误(3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的借误或5-6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼 写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解：运用了简单的语句间的连接成分、 内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档(4~6分)漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的 错误(4个句子结构、时态，语态等方面的错误或7~8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小 写等方面的错误)，影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚 传达。 第一档(0-3分)明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误 (5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或9个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大 小写等方面的错误)所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 注： 1.评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分： 2.词数少于80的，从总分中扣去1分： 3.如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1~2分 听力材料 一、情景反应 1.M:What are you doing,Bonnie? W:I'm writing a review for the discussion. 2.W:I think it's too difficult to play baseball well. M:You will be good at it if you practice more. 3.W:What would you like to eat or drink,sir? M:I'd like a beef hamburger and some soft drinks. 4.W:I don't feel well today.I have difficulty breathing. M:Well,you should go to hospital right now. 5.W:Jack,how about drinking some coffee together? M:OK.But I'm busy now.We can meet at four o'clock in the afternoon. 二、对话理解 6.W:Jim,do you know that Harry won first prize in the singing competition? M:Yes.Lily has told me that.All of us are happy for him. Q:Who won first prize in the competition? 7.W:Tom,I called you last Sunday but nobody answered. M:Sorry.I was shopping for a sofa at that time.Didn't you take guitar lessons that day? Q:What did Tom shop for last Sunday? 8.W:Look!What a beautiful field!A big model plane is over there M:Yes.You can always enjoy the view along the way while travelling by train. Q:Where are the two speakers? 9.W:Which do you like better,cute cats or friendly dogs,Jason? M:I like dogs much better because they are more faithful to people than cats. Q:Why does Jason like dogs better? 10.W:Hello,Paul.You must have been ready for your new term.Why are you so worried? M:Because I'm a bit nervous.I'm new here,and I don't know what will happen in class. Q:What does Paul mean? 三、语篇理解 Last Saturday,my father told me we had to go to my grandma's home because she was ill.We needed to take the No.12 bus to get there.We walked from home to the bus stop quickly,but we waited for a long 3 time there.And the bus didn't come all the time.We felt very worried and bored.Suddenly an old man appeared in front of us.He wore old clothes and a pair of old sports shoes.He looked very sad.We asked him,"Is everything OK?"He said,"I can't find my way home,and I don't know which bus I should take."Then my father helped him to find the way home.At that time,the No.12 bus came,but we didn't get on it.Later the No.75 bus came.And the driver was very kind.He promised to send the old man home. Although we had to wait for the bus for another half an hour,we were still very happy. Helping others also helps ourselves.Let's do more things to help others. 四、听力填空 I'm Amy,a 15-year-old middle school student.I'm in Class 3,Grade 9.Recently there was a meeting about how to stay healthy in our class,and we have learned about the importance of health.Here are some ways of staying healthy we learned from the meeting. First of all,we should get enough sleep.As middle school students,we have a lot of schoolwork and activities.It's important to get enough sleep to make sure that our bodies and minds are well-rested.We should sleep for at least 8 hours every night. Second,eat a balanced diet.Eating great meals is necessary for our health.Many students don't have breakfast sometimes.It's bad for their stomachs.Be sure to have a balanced diet that includes fruit, vegetables and grains.Avoid eating too much junk food. What's more,take more exercise.Physical activities are of great importance to health.Find activities that you enjoy,such as playing sports,dancing or going for a bike ride.Exercise nearly 60 minutes every day. All in all,only if we keep healthy can we have a happy life. 答案解析 21.F【解析】根据上句及答语可知，此处为一般疑问句且和“special day'”有关。故选F。 22.A【解析】根据问句及答语可知，此处应该是乐意回答问题。故选A。 23.G【解析】根据上句“Not exactly.."可知，此处应给出正确的解释。故选G。 24.E【解析】根据答语可知，此处询问冬至的相关习俗。故选E。 25.C【解析】根据问句及答语可知，此处应该是答应邀请。故选C。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何保护地球给出了一些建议。 26.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。Setting aside放在一边；Setting up建立；Setting off出发。句意：把 纸张先搁置起来只花费几秒钟，但能节省许多木材。故选A。 27.B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。though虽然whem当…时；so所以。句意：当你把许多瓶子给了 商店时，它们可以卖一些钱。故选B 28.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。single单个的：natural自然的：foreign外国的。句意：水是一种自 然资源。故选B 29.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。beat打败；spread传播：reduce减少。句意：当你离开房间时，你也 可以通过关灯来减少电的使用。故选C。 30.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。while一段时间：walk散步：rcst休息时间。句意：船和卡车载着它 们行驶很长一段时间才能到达你所居住的地方。故选A。 3l.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。treat请客：lend借出：serve提供。句意：在当地卖货物的农民不必 走很远就能给你提供食物。故选C。 32.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其；faithfully忠实地。句意：在地球日 这天清理你的小镇尤其是一个帮助拯救地球的好方法。故选B。 33.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。relaxing令人轻松的：difficult困难的：expensive昂贵的。句意： 变得环保就像散步和亭享受郊外的环境一样令人轻松。故选A。 (A) 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个有趣的科学小实验。 34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“Step 1.Put some water in the bowl.”可知答案。故选B。 35.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“Step3.Place the tip of your finger in the water.Nothing happens.."可知，第三步是用指尖蘸水，并没有在图中展示。故选B。 36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“The pepper will float on top of the water..It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl."可知答案。故选A。 37.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章中的“What happens if you try using other materials,such as milk or lemon juice?Find out!”可知l,用不同的液体做实验，是为了检验是否会出现同样的现象。故 选C。 38.B【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知，这个实验可能会涉及物理和化学方面的知识。故选B。 (B) 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过作者的亲身经历介绍了埃塞俄比亚对待时间的态 度以及那里人们的生活方式。 39.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Ethiopian calendar has 13 months in a year and is about eight years behind the Western calendar.”可知答案。故选C。 40.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Life was slower in Ethiopia.If the Internet wasn't working...One must believe that,with a little patience,everything would finally work itself out as it should.”可知，那里的人们重视耐心，过着慢节奏的生活。故选A。 41,A【解析】词义猜测题。句意：每个人都很享受咖啡的味道，并表达了他们的欣赏之情。故选A。 42.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I simply watched it in surprise..”可知，作者当时感到震 惊。故选B。 43.C【解析】文章标题题。文章主要通过作者的亲身经历介绍了埃塞俄比亚对待时间的态度以及那 里人们的生活方式。故选C。 (C) 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了考古学的相关信息。 44,A【解析】根据下句“According to Baidu,it is the study of things that people made,used,and left behind."可知，此处应说明下句中的it指代什么，引出下文。故选A。 45.C【解析】根据上文对archaeology的解释可知l,此处对上面的解释进行总结。故选C。 46.E【解析】根据上句“This is not the only common misunderstanding about archaeology.”可知，此处 说明另外一个误解是什么。故选E。 47.F【解析】根据下句中的“food”可知，此处和食物有关。故选F。 48.D【解析】根据下句“Also,for the country and for the whole world,archaeology makes us realize that we belong to the same group."可知，此处和上句是转折关系，讲述考古工作的正面意义。故选D。 (D) 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为什么孩子们都非常喜欢自己妈妈的声音。 49.preference【解析】根据第一段中的“Scientists have found that compared with other people's voices, our brains have a great preference for the voices of our own mothers..”可将答案定位于preference。故 填preferenceo 50.exactly【解析】根据第二段中的“They found that children could exactly recognize their mothers' voices at once."可将答案定位于exactly。故填exactly. 5l.deal【解析】根据第三段中的“We usually just use one part of our brains to deal with sounds when we hear something.”可将答案定位于deal。故填deal。 52.comfortable【解析】根据第四段中的“This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills,even though they are still very young.”可将答案定位于comfortable。故填 comfortable, 53.please【解析】根据第五段中的“Some sounds are necessary for our lives or they can please us.."可将 答案定位于please。故填please. (E) 【文章大意】本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章主要介绍了中国古代的三种习俗。 54.By using“zuoyi”gesture./They used“zuoyi”gesture./They greeted each other with“zuoyi'" gesture..【解析】根据第二段中的“They usually used‘zoyi'gesture."可知答案。 55.To show different rules of "zuoyi"gesture for men and women.Because they show us how men and women make“zuoyi'”gesture differently..【解析】结合文章第二段内容可知l,图片是为了让读者能 对男女作揖礼的不同之处一目了然。 56.How to welcome guests【解析】根据文章中的“When guests come,an old custom is that a host should welcome guests with boiled tea."可知答案。 57.(It meant)they hoped their friends could easily adapt to their new living environment./(It meant)they hoped their friends could stay./(It meant)they asked their friends to stay.【解析】根据倒数第二段中 "Because of this,giving a willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them that you hope they will easily adapt to their new living environment...which means asking someone to stay." 知答案。 58.“Zuoyi”gesture.During the West Zhou Dynasty.【解析】通读文章可知，作揖礼出现于西周，煮茶这 一习俗始于唐朝，折柳送别于汉代开始盛行，故作揖礼的历史最久。 59.Weilu zhucha.Because it is relaxing to drink tea and talk with friends.【解析】本题为开放性试题，答 案不唯一。只要表达正确、言之有理即可得分。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了John和Tom一起去动物园的经历。 60.sigm【解析】考查名词。文章最后一段中的“The sign”是提示词。故填sign, 6l.which/that【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：John和Tom正拿着他们刚买的一些鸡肉。定语 从句的先行词为chicken,此处缺少关系代词，在定语从句中作bought的宾语。故填which/that。 62.to【解析】考查介词。句意：他们非常激动，所以他们给那只老虎扔了一块鸡肉。故填to。 63.was【解析】考查be动词。此处主语为the medical condition,时态为一般过去时，be动词用was。 故填was 64.bu【解析】考查连词。句意：动物园里的指示牌已经提限了他们，但这两个男孩没有遵守规则。 前后句为转折关系。故填but。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“布莱叶盲文”及其发明者。 65.celebrated【解析】考查形容词。句意：布莱叶盲文是最知名的语言系统之一，被全世界的盲人所 使用。此处应用形容词修饰名词。故填celebrated。 66.pioneer【解析】考查名词。句意：它是以路易斯·布菜叶的名字命名的，他是通过（让育人）利用凸 起的字母来改善盲人读书方式的先驱。故填pioneer。 67.hs【解析】考查代词。句意：他三岁时意外地失明了。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故 填his 68.using【解析】考查动词。句意：就是在那里他学会了用凸起的字母来阅读。介词后用v.-ing形式。 故填using 69.were made【解析】考查动词的语态。句意：然而，因为凸起的字母是用铜线压在纸上制成的，所 以学生们从未学会写（字）。此处动词与主语the raised letters之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态， 且时态为一般过去时。故填were made 70.invitation【解析】考查名词。句意：后来一位士兵接受了来自学校的邀请，来给学生们作演讲。 此处应用名词。故填invitation.。 7l.mentioned【解析】考查动词。句意：演讲中提到了一种名为“夜间书写”的系统，让士兵们甚至在 夜晚都能无声地交流。此处时态为一般过去时。故填mentioned.。 72.certainly【解析】考查副词。句意：他意识到这个系统的确也可以被盲人使用。此处应用副词。 故填certainly。 73.to research【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：他想方设法地研究它，并于1824年推出了一套新的读 写系统。manage to do sth.“设法做某事”。故填to research。 74.wys【解析】考查名词。句意：然而，在他去世后这个读写系统才受到广泛关注，并成为世界上最 受盲人欢迎的读写方式之一。one of件he+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式“最…的…之 一”。故填wayso >生名 在考证号 5 山西省2023一2024学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 九年级英语牛神版 二，对话理解{每小题1分，共5分】 注意事项： 本题共5个小题，每小盟你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、 B,C三个选项中，选出一个最住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.本试表分听力和笔减两部分。全套共12，满分120分，术试时同120分钟（舍炉力测减 6.A.Jim. B.Harry. C.Lily. 20分钟1 7.A.A jacket. B.A sofa. C.A guitar. 2菩则请，背生条必将的己的战名，准卡证号填写在本或喜相应的仕置上 8.A.On a train. B.On a bus. C.On a plane. 3.答案金林在器理中上完成，多在本碳春上无处 9.A.Beeause they are cuter. 4号试林息后，特本试卷和家题卡一千交帽 B.Because they are friendlier. C.Because they are more faithful. 听力部分（共20分） 10.A.He can't do well in class. 一，情景反应（每小题1分，共5分1 B.He is afraid of his new teacher 本题共5个小题，每小题你将所到一组对话。请你从每小愿所给的A、B、C三辆图 C.He is a new student in this school. 三，语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分】 片中，进出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你极据短文内容和所提出的5个同题，从每小题所给 的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂温。 11.When did the writer go to his grandma's home? A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Las以Sunday. 12.Where did the writer meet the old man? B.Outside the house. C.In front ofa car. 2 A.At the bus stop. 13.What happened to the old man? A.He couldn't find his way home. B.He was too tired to walk home. C.He didn't have money to take a bus. 3.A. 14.Which bus did the writer need to take? A.The No.75 bus. B.The No.21 bus C.The No.12 bus. 15.What does the story mainly tell us? A.All roads lead to Rome. B.Learn to ask others for help. C.Always be ready to help others. 九年裁英语（牛极） 第1项（其12页） 九年漫英新（牛非版） 第2项（其12页） 四，听力填空（每小题1分，共5分】 A.With pleasure. 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息 B.What's wrong? 填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空，： C.Sure.I'd love to. How to Stay Healthy D.That's a had idea. Speaker Amy,a middle school student from Class 16 Grade 9. E.What is the custom? F.Do you know what it is? Get enough sleep.To keep our bodies and 17 well-rested,we should G.It means the coldest weather is coming. sleep for at least 8 hours every night. Ways of rEat a 18 diet.It's necessary to eat great meals and have breakfast.We 六，完形填空{每小通1分，共8分】 staying should eat more fruit,vegetables and grains and 19 eating too much healthy junk food. 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A,、G三个选项中，选出一 Take more exercise.We should try different activities we like.And we can 个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂星。 exercise 2060 minutes every day. Do you want to help save the earth?You can.and it doesn't have to he difficult. 笔试部分（共100分） Doing small things every day can really belp. 五，补全对话[每小题1分，共5分】 Do you recycle?Reeyeling helps save resources ()26 paper takes only a 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据都天内客，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空 few seconds.but it can save much timber().Many bottles can be sold for some 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂属。选项中有两项为多余项 money 27 you give them to the store.Once the paper and bottles are recyeled,they Three frier本4 e tolking ahout Winter Solstice(冬至) ean be used again. Frionds [3 persons Water is a 28 resource.When you brush your tecth,don't leave the water Hi guys!Today is a special day.21 running und tumn the tap off.You can also 29 the use of electricity by turning off the Of course.It's Winter Solstice. lights when you leave a room. 2 I don't know much about it.Could you tell me more? Be loyal (to the local farmers'markets.Many fruits and vegetables grew far 22 It usually falls on December 22. away.They may travel on ships and trucks for a long 30 to get to where you live. Ithas the shorest day and the oa Farmers who sell their goods at the local places don't have to travel so far to31you Winter Solstice means winter is coming.Am I right? food.So buying from local farmers'markets will save a lot of gas and oil. Not exactly.21 Cleaning up your town on Earth Day is 32 a great way to help save the carth. We have Shufinge to show the changes of weatber. Most towns clean up litter from parks,roads,and the banks of rivers on Earth Day.Next April.just join in! 24■ The most important one in the north is to cat dumplings Going green is as 33 as taking a walk and enjoying the great outdoors.Every Would you like to join us for dinner tonight? xmall act can make a difference to the world! 26.A.Setting aside B.Setting up C.Setting off 25 Thank you for your invitation B.when You're welcome. 27.A.though C.0 28.A.single B.natural C.foreign 九半横英语（牛律领） 第3页（其12页） 九年战英请（牛律版） 第4页（共12项 29.A.beat B.spread C.reduee 34.A should be put in the bowl first 30.A.while B.walk C.rest A.Pepper B.Water C.Liquid soap 31.A.treat B.lend C.serve 35.A is NOT shown in the pictures. 32.A.suddenly B.especially C.faithfully A.Step I B.Step 3 C.Step 5 33.A.relaxing B.difficuh C.expensive 36.When the pepper is put into the water,it A 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，B篇后有六个小 A.stays on top of the water B.falls to the bottom of the bowl 题，每小题2分，共52分) C.moves to the center of the bowl (A) 37.Milk or lemon juice is used toA 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在 A.make the science trick more fun B.make a different shape in the bowl 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 C.test whether this trick works for other materials This is a fun science trick.You can show it to your family and friends.All you need is 38.The knowledge of A may explain what happens in this trick. A.math and English B.chemistry and physics some water,a b0nwL,s0 me pepper and s0 me liquid soap(法洁精) Here is what to do: C.biology and geography (B) Step 1.Put some water in the bowl. 请阅读下而短文，从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在 Step 2.Put some pepper in it.The pepper will float on top of the water.It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl.Use enough pepper to cover the water. 答题卡上将该项涂黑： Step 3.Place the tip of your finger in the water.Nothing happens. One of the challenging things about travel is that it knocks you out of your comfort Step 4.Now,put a bit of liquid soap on your finger. zone(等适区，.I experienced lots of communication problems during my trip in Ethiopia. Step 5.Place the tip of your finger in the water again.This time,the pepper moves Patience is needed.But all's well that ends well. Ethiopia is a country that measures time in its own different way.The Ethiopian quickly to the sides of the bowl,It looks like the pepper is afraid of the soap! calendar has 13 months in a year and is about eight years behind the Wester calendar And many people use a 12-hour clock.I needed to be clear when I was meeting someone-was that 9 in the morning or in the afternoon,local Ethiopian time? Life was slower in Ethiopia.If the Intemet wasn't working.I just needed to wait an hour or two.There's really no point in asking why and how.One must helieve that,with a What happens if you try using other materials.such as little patience.everything would finally work itself out as it should. THY AGAIN天 milk or lemon juice?Find out! And then there is the coffee ceremony ()Once it even stopped my business Start with a new bowl,and put some water and pepper meeting.Our discussion suddenly stopped as a young woman entered the affice with all in it,just like you did before.Now.put some lemon juice on your finger.When the necessary things.The floor was covered with fresh grass.Colfee beans were washed you place your finger in the water.the pepper doesn't move.Try again with milk. three times,then placed on a large pan over a wood-burming fire.Everyone enjoyed the The pepper stays where it is ngain.The trick only works with soapl smell of the coffee and showed their appreciation.Nothing was hurried.I simply watched 九年拟英语（牛排教） 第5真（共2页 九年授英语《牛排 第6页（共12页 it in surprise.At last,the coffee was poured and everyone was carefully handed a cup. is studying archacology at Peking University.47 It could show us what kind of food The traditions perfectly show the patience and slow life in this country.and I might pe0plea对e in the past just have learned something along the way. As US archaeologist Paul F.Reed said,archacology work is difficult,dirty,and 39.What's special about time in Ethiopia? sometimes less exciting.48 Also.for the country and for the whole world. A.The year starts earty. B.24-hour clock is used. archacology makes us realize that we beloog to the same group. C.13 months make up a year. A.So what's archaeology? 40.What do we know about Ethiopians'life? B.Many tools can be used to dig. A.They value patience and live a slow life. C.In other words,archacology is a study of humans B.They prefer to solve problems right away. D.But it is meaningful as it brings light to the unknown past. C.They like to wait for friends when having dinner. E.Besides it,many peopte think archacologists find beautiful relics. 41.What might the underlined word "appreciation"mean in Chinese? F.For example,even bumed com might be valuable to archacologists. A.欣赏 B.同情 C.无奈 42.How did the writer feel about the coffee ceremony? D A.Exeited. B.Shocked C.Disappointed. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合 43.Which is the best title of the passage? 的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空。词。 A.A Study of African Customs B.An Exciting Trip to Ethiopia We are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us.Most of us enjoy C.A Taste of Ethiopian Culture listening to our mothers talk.Scientists have found that compared with other people's C voices,our brains have a great preference for the voices of our own mothers. 请阅读下面短文，根督语篇内客，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 Scientists from Stanford University,US,scanned (children's brains while they 佳选顷，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 were listening to different sounds,including their mothers'voices.They found that You must know the Terracotta Army in Xi'an.It's archaeology that makes us able to children could exactly rocognize their mothers'voices at once. see so wonderful things and know more about the Qin Dynasty.44 According to Hearing their mothers'voices makes children's brins more active.We usually just Baidu,it is the study of things that people made,used,and left hehind.We do it to use one part of our brains to deal with sounds when we hear something.But when we hear understand what people in the past were like and how they lived.For example, our mothers'voices,many parts of the hrain.including those that are responsible for archacologists study tombs and cultural relics ()They try to find out how ancient eafd(奖货)and emotin(情区).start to work as well. people made tools.why they moved around.and what their customs were.45 It starts even before we're born.When children are still in the womb (f)or have One common misunderstanding (is that archacologists study dinosaurs. just been born,they hear their mothers talking.This makes babies comfortable and teaches However.it is palcontologists(古生物学家)who do this kind of work.This is pot the them language and social skills.even though they are still very young.The babies only common misunderstanding about archacology.46 recognize their mothers'voices as a rewarding sound.Later,when this sound is heard "Archaeologists care mare about the stories behind the relics,"said Liu Huiyun,who again,more attention is paid to it. 九半漫英语（牛非板） 第7英（其12页】 九年战英请（牛律版） 第8五共12页 Some sounds are necessary for our lives or they can please us.These sounds are Recently,many scbools in Zhejiang asked their students to use ayi as a way of recognized by our hrains as rewarding sounds.Most human voices are not recognized in greeting. this way.though we hear them so often.But mothers'voices are different.They bring us a lot of comfort. ●▲ L 11111 When guests come.an old custom is that a host should welcome guests with boiled Most people like listening to their mothers speak.Scientists from Stanford tea.Boiling tea is one of the oidest ways of hrewing Chinese tea.It started in the Tang University.US,have found that our brains have a great 49 for the voices Dymasty.Later,in the Ming Dynasty,a faster way took its place-steeping ( of our own mothers.They scanned children's brains while they were listening to different sounds and found that children could 50 recognize their Nowadays.weil zhacho is getting popular again among Chinese young people.They mothers'voices at once.Many parts of children's brains become more active like to sit arourd a stove,boil tea on it.eat some snacks and have a talk. to 51 with sounds wben they hear their mothers'voices.Children hear their mothers talking before they are born.This makes babies 52 and ●How to say goodbye teaches them some skills.The babies learn to recognize their mothers'voices In ancient China,when people parted with friends,they always used willow beanches and pay more attention to them later.Some sounds are necessary for our lives as a yift One reason is that willow trees are strong.They can live anywhere,wet or 53 us.These sounds,including mothers'voices,are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds. or dry.north or south.Because of this,giving a willow brunch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them that you hope they will easily adapt to (their new living (E) environment.Meanwhile,the pronunciation for the willk tree "is similar to the 请阅使下面的非连候性文本，根铝侨篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应 Chinese character"lin",which means asking someone to stay.So it is like asking them to 的位置上。 Many of us are used to greeting each other by shaking hands or hugging.which stay,even though we know that they must leave. comes from Westem customs.Do you know any customs of ancient Chinese people? It's said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time. ●How to greet Baqiao,a hridge in Chang'an (today's Xi'an)was a common place to say goodbye. They usually u5ed“zwo”gesture(f作抖礼).To make this gesture,one needs to bow 54.How did ancient people greet ench other? at an angle (of 30 to 45 degrees with hands folded in the front.The rules are 55.Why are the two pictures used in the passage? ditferent for men and women.For men,the left hand is put over the right hand.But for 56.What's the hest subtitle for the second part? women.the right hand is on the top. 57.When ancient people parted with friends,what did giving willow branches mean"(One The Duke of Zhou created the gesture during the Wes is OK.) Zhou Dynasty.Folding one's hands shows ocers that you 58.Which custom has the longest history?When did it start? don't have anything dangcrous and haven't come to fight Men Women 59.Which custom do you want to follow today?Why? 九年拟英语（牛排教） 角9页（共2页 九年拨英语《牛津低) 第10页（共12页 八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每 Braille was very interested in the system at once.He realized it 72 could be used 小题1分，共20分】 by blind people,too.He managed 73 on it and in 1824,he introduced a new reading A请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连 and writing system.In 1829.Braille wrote his first book explaining his system.However. 贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空，饲。 it was only after his death that the reading and writing system caught plenty of atention John and Tom went to Canada during the summer holiday.One day,they decided to and became one of the most popular74 for the blind to read and write around the visit a local zoo.They noticed a(n)60)when they entered the zoo.It read "Don't feed world. animals”. 九，书面表达（共15分】请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 John and Tom were holding some chicken 6l they had just bought.When they 初三阶段是初中的冲喇阶段，很多季生埋头学习，或多或少会忽略与父母的沟通。 passed by the area where large animals lived.they saw a tiger.They were very excited,so they threw a piece of chicken 62 the tiger.The tiger seemed to like its taste.Then 其实在这关键的一年，体重需发父，的理郁与支持。为了了解学生与父母的亲子关 John threw another picce.This time,his hand was badly scratched ()because the 系，某学校九年级的老师对200名学生进行了问卷翼查，下图是调查的统计站果 tiger jumped up and took all the chicken in his hand.The pain made John pass out.Tom What do you think of your relationship with parents? hurriedly took him to the clinic at the zoo.But the medical condition there 63 poor 10% and they had to go to a bigger bospital,John finally got treatment. 0肾 The sign in the zoo had reminded them,64 the two boys didn't follow the rule. 60% 55% 40条 Now they are still regretting for what they did that day.The experience makes both of 40% them realize the importunce of following rules. 20% 5毫 B,请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通 0% 顺，连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个闻为多余项。 Very good Not-so-good Bad We always talk.We sometimes fight.We seldom talk. make memriom 2y pioneer resedrcit celebrore certain recen htror 假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息，以“Create a Better Relationship Wit油 Do you know anything about Braille(盲文？Bruille is one of the mos对65 Parents”为题，川两段话写一箱短文 language systems used by blind poople all over the world. 内容包括： It is named after Louis Brille,who is the fi6 of improving the way blind people 1,筒要说明图表内容： read books by following raised (letters.Louis Braille was bom on January 4. 2,从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈楼你与父母的关系对你产生的积极 1809,in France.He lost 67 eyesight by accident when he was 3.Louis Bruille went 影喇 to a special school for the blind in Paris in 1819.It was there that he leammed to read by 要求： 6i8 mised letters.However,because the mised letters 69 on paper pressed agninst 1.词数不少于80（开头已给出.不计人总问数）： copper wire ()the students pever learned to write. 2,文中不得出现真实的人名校名 Later a soldier accepted a(n)70 from the school to give a talk to the students. Create a Better Relationship With Parents The talk 71 a system called night writing that allowed soldiers to communicate Our school did a survey among 200 students on the topic of "Create a Better silently,even in the dark. Relationship With Parents".Here are the results. 九年极英语（牛非版） 第11项（其12页 九年级美请（牛排版 第12页（其12页