精品解析：河北省张家口市万全区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语（人教版C） 2025.1 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时长120分钟。 2.答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3.答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I like swimming. B. Once a week. C. Let’s go. 2. A. Nanjing. B. By train. C. Last year. 3. A. I think so. B. It’s interesting. C. Never mind. 4. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I don’t. C. Sure, I’d love to. 5. A. A reporter. B. Some cakes. C. Thanks a lot. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the boy like to do in his free time? A. B. C. 7. Which is Bob’s sister? A. B. C. 8. What kind of movies does the boy like? A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Cartoons. 9. Why does the boy like to go to the Sun Cinema? A. Because it has the cheapest tickets. B. Because it has the most popular movies. C. Because it has the most comfortable seats. 10. How old is Sara’s mother? A. 32. B. 35. C. 37. 11. What does Sara’s father often do after dinner? A. He reads newspapers. B. He watches TV. C. He walks the dog. 12. What kind of party will they have on Tuesday evening? A. A birthday party. B. An English party. C. A housing warming party. 13. When will the party begin? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 14. What will they do at the party? A. Sing English songs. B. Play the piano. C. Play games. 15. What does the boy want to eat for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 16. What is the boy doing now? A. Preparing his schoolbag. B. Drawing pictures. C. Doing math homework. 17. Where will the boy go? A. To school. B. To the supermarket. C. Home. 18. How many tomatoes do they need? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What can you do in Green Tea House? A. Watch football games. B. Play computer games. C. Sing songs. 20. Where is Moon Tea House? A. Behind the park. B. In front of the park. C. Far from the park. 21. Which tea house can you go to if you want to read a book? A. Green Tea House. B. Moon Tea House. C. Sun Tea House. 22. What does Wang Ping want to be in 20 years? A. A dancer. B. A violinist. C. A pianist. 23. Why does Wang Ping hope to live in Chongqing? A. Because she loves the people there. B. Because she enjoys the food there. C. Because her best friend lives there. 24. What pet will Wang Ping keep? A. A bird. B. A dog. C. A cat. 25. How long does Wang Ping play the piano on weekends? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For five hours. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Free Time Activities Wang Mei 26. go to the library on ______________ morning. 27. dream job-a______________ Liu Bin 28. play tennis with his ______________ 29. play tennis ______________ a week Xiao Hua 30. like ______________ shows best 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Beep… beep… There went the bell. It was half past five. The robot Robbie opened his eyes. He sat in the room for a whole day. Now it was ___1___ to do something. Robbie looked out of the ___2___. It snowed heavily outside. Before Mr. Dickens ___3___ home in the morning, he told Robbie to turn on the heat (暖气) before the family got home at seven in the evening. He did it at half past six because it ___4___ 30 minutes to make all the rooms warm. Then Robbie did some ___5___ at once. Mrs. Dickens didn’t like to do that. After a day’s hard work, she only wanted to enjoy a nice meal and have a good rest. Doing housework was easy for Robbie. He kept on working ___6___ every room was clean and tidy. Then, he had to cook dinner for the family. The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot in the kitchen. Then he poured some water in it and put it on the stove (炉子). He used one of his hands to ___7___ the chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbage and carrots to make a ___8___ salad. At five to seven he put bread, the ___9___ soup and the salad on the table. What a sweet smell! When he finished all the things, the family came home. “The soup smells great!” the children said. “How ___10___ Robbie is!” Thanks to Robbie, he helps the family save a lot of work. 1. A. turn B. time C. duty D. place 2. A. clock B. wall C. hill D. window 3. A. left B. got C. walked D. drove 4. A. put B. took C. spent D. covered 5. A. washing B. reading C. cooking D. cleaning 6. A. before B. because C. until D. after 7. A. cut up B. put up C. took up D. dressed up 8. A. beef B. fruit C. tomato D. vegetable 9. A. egg B. chicken C. turkey D. carrot 10. A. careless B. dangerous C. great D. funny 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人罗比在主人回家之前所做的事情。 【1题详解】 句意：现在是时候做点什么了。 turn轮到的机会；time时间；duty责任；place地方。It is time to do sth“是时候做某事了”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：罗比向窗外望去。 clock时钟；wall墙；hill小山；window窗户。根据“It snowed heavily outside”可知，此处指透过窗户向外看。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：早上狄更斯先生离开家之前，他告诉罗比在晚上七点家人到家之前把暖气打开。 left离开；got得到；walked走路；drove开车。根据“before the family got home at seven in the evening”可知，此处指离开家之间告诉罗比要做什么事情。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他六点半打开暖气，因为要花30 分钟才能让所有房间都暖和起来。 put放；took花费；spent度过，花费；covered覆盖。It takes time to do sth“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：然后罗比马上做了一些清洁工作。 washing洗刷；reading读书；cooking烹饪；cleaning清洁。根据“every room was clean and tidy”可知，此处指清扫房间。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他一直工作直到每个房间都干净整洁。 before在……之前；because因为；until直到；after在……之后。根据“every room was clean and tidy”可知，此处指打扫房间的动作一直持续到房间干净。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他用一只手把鸡切碎，然后将其放入水中，做成一锅美味的汤。 cut up切碎；put up张贴；took up占据；dressed up打扮。根据“added the pieces to the water”可知，此处指把鸡切碎后放入水中。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：然后他拿了一些西红柿、卷心菜和胡萝卜来做蔬菜沙拉。 beef牛肉；fruit水果；tomato西红柿；vegetable蔬菜。根据“he got some tomatoes, cabbage and carrots”可知，用蔬菜制作蔬菜沙拉。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：六点五十五分的时候，他把面包、鸡汤和沙拉放在桌子上。 egg鸡蛋；chicken鸡肉；turkey火鸡；carrot胡萝卜。根据“He used one of his hands to cut up the chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup.”可知，用鸡肉做的鸡汤。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：罗比太棒了！ careless粗心的；dangerous危险的；great伟大的，棒的；funny有趣的。根据“Thanks to Robbie, he helps the family save a lot of work.”可知，此处指罗比做了这些事情很棒。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is ____11____ Chinese girl. She is one year ____12____ (old) than me. We live in the same city. We ____13____ (get) to know each other when we were very young. Zhang Lin is a ____14____ (talent) girl. She can do many things. She is good ____15____ singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her ____16____ (friend) have difficulties, they ask her for help. She always tries her best ____17____ (help) them. Now we are in the ____18____ (eight) grade. She works hard every day, ____19____ she often gets good grades. She often helps me with my study. We have the same hobby. Both of ____20____ (we) like watching movies. When a new movie comes out, she always ____21____ (invite) me to watch it together. After watching a movie, we talk about it ____22____ (happy) and share our feelings. Now, she ____23____ (wait) for me to go to the movies. Next year, we ____24____ (be) in Grade 9. I will study ____25____ hard as Zhang Lin. I hope that we can make our dreams come true. 【答案】11. a 12. older 13. got 14. talented 15. at 16. friends 17. to help 18. eighth 19. so##and 20. us 21. invites 22. happily 23 is waiting 24. will be 25. as 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和她的好朋友张琳。 【11题详解】 句意：她是一个中国女孩。根据题意可知，此处第一次出现“女孩”，应用a或an，Chinese是辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 【12题详解】 句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知，此处是比较级，提示词old的比较级是older。故填older。 【13题详解】 句意：我们很小的时候就认识了。根据题意可知，get to know“逐渐了解”，固定短语，且根据“when we were very young.”可知，此句是一般过去时，应用get的过去式got。故填got。 14题详解】 句意：张琳是一个有才华的女孩。根据题意可知，空后名词girl需用形容词修饰，talent的形容词是talented。故填talented。 【15题详解】 句意：她擅长唱歌跳舞。根据句意可知，be good at擅长，固定短语。故填at。 【16题详解】 句意：当她的朋友有困难的时候，他们向她求助。根据题意可知，形容词性物主代词her后接名词，且结合“they”指代“朋友们”，此处friend应用复数形式friends。故填friends。 【17题详解】 句意：她总是尽最大努力帮助他们。根据题意可知，try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽最大努力做某事”，固定短语，此处应用to help。故填to help。 【18题详解】 句意：现在，我们八年级。根据“grade”前的位置及语法逻辑，可知使用序数“eighth”表示“八年级”。故填eighth。 【19题详解】 句意：她每天学习很努力，所以/并且她经常取得好成绩。根据题意可知，前后两句话是因果或承接的关系，所以连词可以用so，也可以用and。故填so/and。 【20题详解】 句意：我们两个都喜欢看电影。根据题意可知，both of意为“两者都”，后接名词/代词，of是介词，提示词we应用宾格us。故填us。 【21题详解】 句意：当一部新电影上映时，她总是邀请我一起去观看。根据题意可知，此句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式，invite的单三形式为invites。故填invites。 【22题详解】 句意：看完电影后，我们愉快地讨论并分享彼此的感受。根据题意可知，动词短语talk about应用副词修饰，而happpy的副词为happily“开心地”。故填happily。 【23题详解】 句意：现在她正等我去看电影。根据“Now”可知，此处描述现阶段的动作，应用现在进行时：be+ doing，she是单数，故应为is waiting。故填is waiting。   【24题详解】 句意：明年，我们将是九年级。根据“Next year”可知，用一般将来时：will+动词原形，主语she是单数，位于部分应为will be。故填will be。 【25题详解】 句意：我将像张琳一样努力学习。根据句意可知，此句使用比较结构“as…as”，意为“和……一样”。故填“as”。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Song Jia Last summer vacation, I went to visit my grandparents in Dalian. Dalian is a beautiful city near the sea. I took a lot of photos on the beach. Besides that, I ate some fish dumplings in a restaurant. They tasted very delicious. Li Mei I went to Edinburgh (爱丁堡) to take part in a competition in August and I stayed there for a week. It’s the second most popular city after London in the UK. Also, it has a long history, so I saw many old and beautiful buildings. Shen Xin I had a great time with my brother staying in Jinan in August. My uncle has a farm there. As children growing up in a city, we were interested in all the things on the farm. We fed ducks, watered vegetables, picked apples and even milked cows. What an amazing experience! 26. Where did Song Jia go during the summer vacation? A. To Edinburgh. B. To London. C. To Dalian. D. To Jinan. 27. Why did Li Mei go to Edinburgh? A. To have a trip. B. To see her grandparents. C. To visit her uncle. D. To take part in a competition. 28. What did Shen Xin do on the farm? A. He picked fruit. B. He rode a horse. C. He fed cows. D. He grew vegetables. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了三名学生是如何度过暑假的。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last summer vacation, I went to visit my grandparents in Dalian.”可知，宋佳暑假去了大连。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went to Edinburgh to take part in a competition in August”可知，李梅去爱丁堡是要参加一个比赛。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We fed ducks, watered vegetables, picked apples and even milked cows.”可知，沈昕在农场里摘了水果。故选A。 B Some children wish to be writers when they grow up. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they become really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead of (而不是) watching TV or spending a lot of time going online when they are free. There is more fun in reading. When you begin to read and find it interesting, you will want to look for more books to read. So before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!” 29. What should the children do before they become writers? A. Take writing classes. B. Find a writer to ask for help. C. Spend time going online. D. Read more and more books. 30. When will the children want to look for more books to read? A. When they decide to work hard. B. When they find reading is interesting. C. When they grow up and find a job. D. When their parents buy them new books. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Writers like to read more books for fun. B. Read more if you want to become a writer. C. Reading will make you happy and relaxed. D. It’s good to write something for people to read. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们要想成为作家，首先要读很多书。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they become really good writers. They should read a lot of books”可知，孩子们在成为作家之前应该读更多的书。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you begin to read and find it interesting, you will want to look for more books to read.”可知，当孩子们发现阅读很有趣的时候，他们就想找更多的书来读。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们如果你想成为一名作家，就多读书。故选B。 C How to Make a Grape Cocktail (鸡尾酒) What you’ll need: 250 ml of grape juice, 1 lemon (柠檬), 2 oranges, 5 g of honey, and 1 cup of ice (冰). Time: 10 minutes in all. 2 minutes for washing, 1 minute for cutting, 5 minutes for shaking, and 2 minutes for filling all your glasses. What to do: First, wash the oranges and lemon. Then cut them in half. Second, get the juice of the oranges and lemon out, then pour the juice into your shaker (调酒器). Then, add the grape juice, honey and ice to the shaker. Next, make sure the lip (盖子) of the shaker is closed, and then give it a big shake to mix everything up. Your cocktail is ready! Pour it into your big glass. Your cocktail is a lovely orange color and it tastes good. When you’re ready to drink, pour it into beautiful small glasses. Then put some lemon skin (皮) on top of the glasses, and then the drink will taste better. Remember not to eat the skin. 32. How much honey do you need to make a Grape Cocktail? A. 2 g. B. 5 g. C. 50 ml. D. 250 ml. 33. How long will it take to cut the fruits? A. 1 minute. B. 2 minutes. C. 5 minutes. D. 10 minutes. 34. What do you need to do before giving a big shake? A. Eat the lemon skin. B. Pour the juice into glasses. C. Put some lemon skin in the glasses. D. Close the lid of the shaker. 35. What is the writer trying to do? A. Invite us to watch a show. B. Tell us an interesting story. C. Advise us to buy something. D. Teach us how to make things. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何制作葡萄鸡尾酒。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you’ll need: 250 ml of grape juice, 1 lemon, 2 oranges, 5 g of honey, and 1 cup of ice”可知，做一杯葡萄鸡尾酒需要5克蜂蜜。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1 minute for cutting”可知，切水果需要1分钟。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“make sure the lip of the shaker is closed, and then give it a big shake to mix everything up.”可知，在大幅度摇晃之前，需要确保调酒器的盖子是关闭的。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“How to Make a Grape Cocktail”可知，作者试图教我们如何制作鸡尾酒。故选D。 D Dear parents, teachers and students, We’d like to invite you to a farewell party for our two foreign teachers, Doris Lee from England and Eden Smith from Australia. They will go back home on June 17th. We will have a party at Wang’s Restaurant on Sunday, June 7th. The party will begin at 9:00 a.m. and finish at 11:00 a.m. We will have lunch in the restaurant. After lunch, we plan to go to the park near the restaurant to play games and take photos. Please finish the form (表格) on the next page (页面) and give it back to us by May 25th so that we know how many people can come. The map on the next page shows you where the park and the restaurant are. We hope you can come and have fun with us. We are looking forward to a nice day. For more information, you can call Miss Zhang at 561-0288. Yours, Lin Wei 36. Who is the party for? A. Two foreign students. B. Parents and teachers. C. Lin Wei, a Chinese student. D. Doris Lee and Eden Smith. 37. How long will the party last (持续)? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 38. What will they do after lunch? A. Plan another party. B. Play games in a park. C. Go back to their school. D. Draw a map by themselves. 39. What does the underlined word “farewell” mean? A. Say goodbye. B. Say hello. C. Say thanks. D. Say sorry. 40. What is the best title (标题)? A. A Study Plan B. A School Notice C. A Party Invitation D. A Map to the Restaurant 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了送别会的详细信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’d like to invite you to a farewell party for our two foreign teachers, Doris Lee from England and Eden Smith from Australia.”可知，这个派对是为Doris Lee和Eden Smith举办的。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The party will begin at 9:00 a.m. and finish at 11:00 a.m.”可知，派对持续两个小时。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, we plan to go to the park near the restaurant to play games and take photos.”可知，午饭后，他们计划去餐厅附近的公园玩游戏和拍照。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They will go back home on June 17th.”可知，这封信是想邀请人们参加两位外教的送别会。划线单词意思为“送别”，与选项A“说再见”意思相近。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“We’d like to invite you to a farewell party for our two foreign teachers”可知，本文是一封邀请参加送别派对的邀请信。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The winter vacation and the Spring Festival are coming! Do you have any resolutions for the vacation? Read the posts (帖子) on the Internet. You will find what some students are going to do—maybe they will give you an idea. Fang Bo, a 14-year-old boy, Shanghai 9:05 PM January 5 I’m going to write a story in the vacation. It is going to be about animals and the characters in the story will be four brave dogs. Liu Jian, a 13-year-old boy, Shandong 11:27 AM December 30 I’m going to take guitar lessons for ten days. I hope to improve my guitar skills. I want to play the guitar on my 14th birthday party. In other time, I am going to enjoy the Spring Festival. I will eat delicious food and visit friends during the Spring Festival. Yang Ling, a 14-year-old girl, Tianjin 10:52 AM December 29 I am going to Beijing with my friends. We plan to stay there for 5 days. I’ve been to Beijing for many times. But this time, the trip will be different because our parents won’t go with us. We will go to museums and parks. 41. What is Fang Bo going to do in the vacation? _______________________________________ 42. How long does Liu Jian take guitar lessons? _______________________________________ 43. What will Liu Jian do during the Spring Festival? _______________________________________ 44. Where will Yang Ling and her friends go when they are in Beijing? _______________________________________ 45. What is your resolution for the winter vacation? _______________________________________ 【答案】41. Fang Bo is going to write a story. 42. For ten days. 43. Liu Jian will eat delicious food and visit friends. 44. They will go to museums and parks. 45. I am going to take singing lessons./I am going to visit my grandparents./I am going to take a trip. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生寒假和春节的计划。 【41题详解】 根据“I’m going to write a story in the vacation.”可知，方博打算在假期写一篇故事。故填Fang Bo is going to write a story. 【42题详解】 根据“I’m going to take guitar lessons for ten days.”可知，刘健要上十天的吉他课。故填For ten days. 【43题详解】 根据“I will eat delicious food and visit friends during the Spring Festival.”可知，刘健会在春节期间吃美食、走亲访友。故填Liu Jian will eat delicious food and visit friends. 【44题详解】 根据“We will go to museums and parks.”可知，杨玲和朋友们在北京的时候会去博物馆和公园。故填They will go to museums and parks. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案I am going to take singing lessons./I am going to visit my grandparents./I am going to take a trip. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Mike and Judy are talking about their free time activities in the classroom.) Mike: Hey, Judy. What do you usually do on weekends? Judy: ___46___ Mike: What kind of TV programs do you like? Do you like soap operas? Judy: No, I don’t. Soap operas are too boring. I love talk shows. Mike: ___47___ Judy: Because they are interesting and I can learn a lot from them. What about you? Do you like watching TV? Mike: No. I hardly ever watch TV. I like playing ping-pong. Judy: ___48___ Mike: Three times a week. Judy: I also love ping-pong, but I can’t play it well. Can you help me with it? Mike: ___49___ And I can give you a ping-pong bat. Judy: That’s great. ___50___ Mike: You’re welcome. 【答案】46. I usually watch TV on weekends. 47. Why do you like them?/Why do you like talk shows?/Why? 48 How often do you play it?/How often do you play ping-pong? 49. Of course./Yes, I can./Sure./No problem./I’d love to. 50. Thanks a lot./Thank you so much./Thank you./Thanks. 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人讨论周末活动的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“What do you usually do on weekends?”和“What kind of TV programs do you like?”可知，此处回答周末经常看电视。故填I usually watch TV on weekends. 【47题详解】 根据“I love talk shows.”和“Because they are interesting and I can learn a lot from them.”可知，此处询问喜欢脱口秀的原因。故填Why do you like them?/Why do you like talk shows?/Why? 【48题详解】 根据“I like playing ping-pong.”和“Three times a week.”可知，此处询问多久打一次乒乓球。故填How often do you play it?/How often do you play ping-pong? 【49题详解】 根据“Can you help me with it?”和“And I can give you a ping-pong bat.”可知，此处是答应Judy的请求。故填Of course./Yes, I can./Sure./No problem./I’d love to. 【50题详解】 根据“And I can give you a ping-pong bat.”和“You’ re welcome.”可知，此处表示感谢。故填Thanks a lot./Thank you so much./Thank you./Thanks. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假定你是王佳，刚刚收到外国朋友Tom的来信，请根据下面Tom来信的部分内容，给他回复一封电子邮件。 …What will your life be like in 20 years? Where will you live? What do you want to be? What will you do in your free time? Will you keep a pet? I’m very interested in your answers… 注意： （1）回复邮件中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数70个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 EMAIL To: tom415@happytime.com From: wangjia@funmail.com Dear Tom, In 20 years, I think ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Jia 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, In 20 years, I think my life will be exciting. I hope to live in a big city like Beijing or Shanghai. I can work in a technology company. I want to be an engineer, creating new apps and helping people with technology. In my free time, I will enjoy reading books and traveling to different places. I would like to visit famous places around the world. I also hope to have a pet maybe a dog. It can go for walks with me. I believe life will be wonderful! Yours, Wang Jia 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 本文是一封电子邮件。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”和“一般将来时”。 ③ 提示：根据Tom信中内容写作，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，介绍自己希望的未来生活，包括居住的城市、工作等； 第二步，介绍空闲时间的活动； 第三步，表明自己会养宠物，并介绍和宠物做的事情； 第四步，总结，并展望未来。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③visit famous places参观著名景点 [高分句型] ①I want to be an engineer, creating new apps and helping people with technology. (动名词作后置定语) ②I believe life will be wonderful! (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语（人教版C） 2025.1 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时长120分钟。 2.答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3.答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I like swimming. B. Once a week. C. Let’s go. 2 A. Nanjing. B. By train. C. Last year. 3. A. I think so. B. It’s interesting. C. Never mind. 4. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I don’t. C. Sure, I’d love to. 5. A. A reporter. B. Some cakes. C. Thanks a lot. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the boy like to do in his free time? A. B. C. 7. Which is Bob’s sister? A. B. C. 8 What kind of movies does the boy like? A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Cartoons. 9. Why does the boy like to go to the Sun Cinema? A. Because it has the cheapest tickets. B. Because it has the most popular movies. C. Because it has the most comfortable seats. 10 How old is Sara’s mother? A. 32. B. 35. C. 37. 11. What does Sara’s father often do after dinner? A. He reads newspapers. B. He watches TV. C. He walks the dog. 12. What kind of party will they have on Tuesday evening? A. A birthday party. B. An English party. C. A housing warming party. 13. When will the party begin? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 14. What will they do at the party? A. Sing English songs. B. Play the piano. C. Play games. 15. What does the boy want to eat for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 16. What is the boy doing now? A Preparing his schoolbag. B. Drawing pictures. C. Doing math homework. 17. Where will the boy go? A. To school. B. To the supermarket. C. Home. 18. How many tomatoes do they need? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What can you do in Green Tea House? A. Watch football games. B. Play computer games. C. Sing songs. 20. Where is Moon Tea House? A. Behind the park. B. In front of the park. C. Far from the park. 21. Which tea house can you go to if you want to read a book? A. Green Tea House. B. Moon Tea House. C. Sun Tea House. 22 What does Wang Ping want to be in 20 years? A. A dancer. B. A violinist. C. A pianist. 23. Why does Wang Ping hope to live in Chongqing? A. Because she loves the people there. B. Because she enjoys the food there. C. Because her best friend lives there. 24. What pet will Wang Ping keep? A. A bird. B. A dog. C. A cat. 25. How long does Wang Ping play the piano on weekends? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For five hours. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Free Time Activities Wang Mei 26. go to the library on ______________ morning. 27. dream job-a______________ Liu Bin 28. play tennis with his ______________ 29. play tennis ______________ a week Xiao Hua 30. like ______________ shows best 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Beep… beep… There went the bell. It was half past five. The robot Robbie opened his eyes. He sat in the room for a whole day. Now it was ___1___ to do something. Robbie looked out of the ___2___. It snowed heavily outside. Before Mr. Dickens ___3___ home in the morning, he told Robbie to turn on the heat (暖气) before the family got home at seven in the evening. He did it at half past six because it ___4___ 30 minutes to make all the rooms warm. Then Robbie did some ___5___ at once. Mrs. Dickens didn’t like to do that. After a day’s hard work, she only wanted to enjoy a nice meal and have a good rest. Doing housework was easy for Robbie. He kept on working ___6___ every room was clean and tidy. Then, he had to cook dinner for the family. The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot in the kitchen. Then he poured some water in it and put it on the stove (炉子). He used one of his hands to ___7___ the chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbage and carrots to make a ___8___ salad. At five to seven he put bread, the ___9___ soup and the salad on the table. What a sweet smell! When he finished all the things, the family came home. “The soup smells great!” the children said. “How ___10___ Robbie is!” Thanks to Robbie, he helps the family save a lot of work. 1. A. turn B. time C. duty D. place 2. A. clock B. wall C. hill D. window 3. A. left B. got C. walked D. drove 4. A. put B. took C. spent D. covered 5. A. washing B. reading C. cooking D. cleaning 6. A. before B. because C. until D. after 7. A. cut up B. put up C. took up D. dressed up 8. A. beef B. fruit C. tomato D. vegetable 9. A. egg B. chicken C. turkey D. carrot 10. A. careless B. dangerous C. great D. funny 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is ____11____ Chinese girl. She is one year ____12____ (old) than me. We live in the same city. We ____13____ (get) to know each other when we were very young. Zhang Lin is a ____14____ (talent) girl. She can do many things. She is good ____15____ singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her ____16____ (friend) have difficulties, they ask her for help. She always tries her best ____17____ (help) them. Now we are in the ____18____ (eight) grade. She works hard every day, ____19____ she often gets good grades. She often helps me with my study. We have the same hobby. Both of ____20____ (we) like watching movies. When a new movie comes out, she always ____21____ (invite) me to watch it together. After watching a movie, we talk about it ____22____ (happy) and share our feelings. Now, she ____23____ (wait) for me to go to the movies. Next year, we ____24____ (be) in Grade 9. I will study ____25____ hard as Zhang Lin. I hope that we can make our dreams come true. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Song Jia Last summer vacation, I went to visit my grandparents in Dalian. Dalian is a beautiful city near the sea. I took a lot of photos on the beach. Besides that, I ate some fish dumplings in a restaurant. They tasted very delicious. Li Mei I went to Edinburgh (爱丁堡) to take part in a competition in August and I stayed there for a week. It’s the second most popular city after London in the UK. Also, it has a long history, so I saw many old and beautiful buildings. Shen Xin I had a great time with my brother staying in Jinan in August. My uncle has a farm there. As children growing up in a city, we were interested in all the things on the farm. We fed ducks, watered vegetables, picked apples and even milked cows. What an amazing experience! 26. Where did Song Jia go during the summer vacation? A. To Edinburgh. B. To London. C. To Dalian. D. To Jinan. 27. Why did Li Mei go to Edinburgh? A. To have a trip. B. To see her grandparents. C. To visit her uncle. D. To take part in a competition. 28. What did Shen Xin do on the farm? A. He picked fruit. B. He rode a horse. C. He fed cows. D. He grew vegetables. B Some children wish to be writers when they grow up. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they become really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead of (而不是) watching TV or spending a lot of time going online when they are free. There is more fun in reading. When you begin to read and find it interesting, you will want to look for more books to read. So before you decide to be a good writer, you’d better say to yourself, “I must read more and more!” 29. What should the children do before they become writers? A. Take writing classes. B. Find a writer to ask for help. C. Spend time going online. D. Read more and more books. 30. When will the children want to look for more books to read? A. When they decide to work hard. B. When they find reading is interesting. C. When they grow up and find a job. D. When their parents buy them new books. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Writers like to read more books for fun. B. Read more if you want to become a writer. C. Reading will make you happy and relaxed. D. It’s good to write something for people to read. C How to Make a Grape Cocktail (鸡尾酒) What you’ll need: 250 ml of grape juice, 1 lemon (柠檬), 2 oranges, 5 g of honey, and 1 cup of ice (冰). Time: 10 minutes in all. 2 minutes for washing, 1 minute for cutting, 5 minutes for shaking, and 2 minutes for filling all your glasses. What to do: First, wash the oranges and lemon. Then cut them in half. Second, get the juice of the oranges and lemon out, then pour the juice into your shaker (调酒器). Then, add the grape juice, honey and ice to the shaker. Next, make sure the lip (盖子) of the shaker is closed, and then give it a big shake to mix everything up. Your cocktail is ready! Pour it into your big glass. Your cocktail is a lovely orange color and it tastes good. When you’re ready to drink, pour it into beautiful small glasses. Then put some lemon skin (皮) on top of the glasses, and then the drink will taste better. Remember not to eat the skin. 32. How much honey do you need to make a Grape Cocktail? A. 2 g. B. 5 g. C. 50 ml. D. 250 ml. 33. How long will it take to cut the fruits? A. 1 minute. B. 2 minutes. C. 5 minutes. D. 10 minutes. 34. What do you need to do before giving a big shake? A. Eat the lemon skin. B. Pour the juice into glasses. C. Put some lemon skin in the glasses. D. Close the lid of the shaker. 35. What is the writer trying to do? A. Invite us to watch a show. B. Tell us an interesting story. C. Advise us to buy something. D. Teach us how to make things. D Dear parents, teachers and students, We’d like to invite you to a farewell party for our two foreign teachers, Doris Lee from England and Eden Smith from Australia. They will go back home on June 17th. We will have a party at Wang’s Restaurant on Sunday, June 7th. The party will begin at 9:00 a.m. and finish at 11:00 a.m. We will have lunch in the restaurant. After lunch, we plan to go to the park near the restaurant to play games and take photos. Please finish the form (表格) on the next page (页面) and give it back to us by May 25th so that we know how many people can come. The map on the next page shows you where the park and the restaurant are. We hope you can come and have fun with us. We are looking forward to a nice day. For more information, you can call Miss Zhang at 561-0288. Yours, Lin Wei 36. Who is the party for? A. Two foreign students. B. Parents and teachers. C. Lin Wei, a Chinese student. D. Doris Lee and Eden Smith. 37. How long will the party last (持续)? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 38. What will they do after lunch? A. Plan another party. B. Play games in a park. C. Go back to their school. D. Draw a map by themselves. 39. What does the underlined word “farewell” mean? A. Say goodbye. B. Say hello. C. Say thanks. D. Say sorry. 40. What is the best title (标题)? A. A Study Plan B. A School Notice C. A Party Invitation D. A Map to the Restaurant 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The winter vacation and the Spring Festival are coming! Do you have any resolutions for the vacation? Read the posts (帖子) on the Internet. You will find what some students are going to do—maybe they will give you an idea. Fang Bo, a 14-year-old boy, Shanghai 9:05 PM January 5 I’m going to write a story in the vacation. It is going to be about animals and the characters in the story will be four brave dogs. Liu Jian, a 13-year-old boy, Shandong 11:27 AM December 30 I’m going to take guitar lessons for ten days. I hope to improve my guitar skills. I want to play the guitar on my 14th birthday party. In other time, I am going to enjoy the Spring Festival. I will eat delicious food and visit friends during the Spring Festival. Yang Ling, a 14-year-old girl, Tianjin 10:52 AM December 29 I am going to Beijing with my friends. We plan to stay there for 5 days. I’ve been to Beijing for many times. But this time, the trip will be different because our parents won’t go with us. We will go to museums and parks. 41. What is Fang Bo going to do in the vacation? _______________________________________ 42. How long does Liu Jian take guitar lessons? _______________________________________ 43. What will Liu Jian do during the Spring Festival? _______________________________________ 44. Where will Yang Ling and her friends go when they are in Beijing? _______________________________________ 45. What is your resolution for the winter vacation? _______________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Mike and Judy are talking about their free time activities in the classroom.) Mike: Hey, Judy. What do you usually do on weekends? Judy: ___46___ Mike: What kind of TV programs do you like? Do you like soap operas? Judy: No, I don’t. Soap operas are too boring. I love talk shows. Mike: ___47___ Judy: Because they are interesting and I can learn a lot from them. What about you? Do you like watching TV? Mike: No. I hardly ever watch TV. I like playing ping-pong. Judy: ___48___ Mike: Three times a week. Judy: I also love ping-pong, but I can’t play it well. Can you help me with it? Mike: ___49___ And I can give you a ping-pong bat. Judy: That’s great. ___50___ Mike: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假定你是王佳，刚刚收到外国朋友Tom的来信，请根据下面Tom来信的部分内容，给他回复一封电子邮件。 …What will your life be like in 20 years? Where will you live? What do you want to be? What will you do in your free time? Will you keep a pet? I’m very interested in your answers… 注意： （1）回复邮件中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数70个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 EMAIL To: tom415@happytime.com From: wangjia@funmail.com Dear Tom, In 20 years, I think ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Jia 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$