山东省潍坊市寒亭区2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度七年级第一学期期末质量检测参考答案（英语） 1、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1-3 ABC 4-6 BCC 7-10 BCCC 二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 11-15ABBCA 16-20ACBAC 三、词汇考查（共20小题；满分20分） A：根据音标或首字母提示写出句子中的正确单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. solve 22. through 23.treat 24. absent 25.band 26. strict 27. scary 28. decision 29. rescue 30. breathe B：用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. Suddenly 32. family’s 33.doesn’t 34. is feeding 35. mine 36. will be 37. play 38. health 39. misses 40.Are getting 四、完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 41.more than 42. no secret 43.knock around 44.thousands of 45.give up 五、选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） CEABD 六、读写结合（满分25分） （一）阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51.As many as half of all migratory birds do not make it back to spring and summer grounds. 52.Make windows safer，keep cats indoors，grow native plants.（两条即可） 53.窗户对鸟类来说是致命的。(意思对即可) 54.Native plants support more insects, so migratory birds have more to eat. 55.We can set up bird feeders and provide clean water for them.（言之有理即可，摘抄原文措施不得分。） （二）书面表达（内容10分，卷面5分；满分15分）One possible version Good morning, everyone. I want to talk about horses with you. They help us in many ways. First, they used to carry people and pull heavy things. Second, they used to work on farms. They helped farmers move things around. Third, riding horses brings great joy to people. There are different kinds of horse races every year in some places.Horses are very special animals. They are strong and fast. They have a good sense of direction. They can run for a long time without getting tired. In my opinion, horses are amazing and helpful animals. We should take good care of them and protect them. 内容评分标准： 档次 分值 要求 优秀 9-10 内容充实，语句流畅，语法、词汇拼写错误极少。 良好 7-8 内容较充实，语句较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误。 一般 5-6 部分语句不通顺，有稍多语法、拼写错误。 差 3-4 篇幅不足，多数语句不通顺，语法和词汇错误较多。 很差 0-2 所写内容与写作任务无关；大量抄写试卷原文；只写了个别句子或单词，包含个别要点。 卷面评分标准： 档次 分值 要求 优秀 4-5 字迹非常清晰、工整；字母书写规范；格式完全符合要求，段落分明，布局精美；无修改或修改极少且修改规范。 良好 2-3 字迹较清晰、工整；字母书写较规范；格式基本符合要求，段落比较分明，布局合理；有部分修改，且修改较规范。内容过少，只有三两句话，卷面分不高于3分。 差 0-1 字迹非常潦草，大部分无法辨认，格式完全不符合要求，段落不明显，布局混乱，修改混乱。抄写试卷其他内容，与本写作无关，卷面书写为0分 1 七年级英语第6页 共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$试卷类型：A 2024一2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 2025.1 注意事项： 1.本试题满分80分，考试时间为90分钟： 2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、 p 写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效； 3.非选择题用黑色中性笔作答。 一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good evening,ladies and gentlemen.New Year is coming.Let's see how people all over the world are celebrating it. Look at the man spreading salt ( Here in Greece,an old woman is hanging on his doorstep.This is for good luck and onions on her door.It's a Greek tradition to 河 peace.People in Turkiye think salt will welcome the new year.Onions are a symbol of keep them from bad things in the coming good luck and health. year.Isn't that interesting? 茶 It's near midnight in Denmark. In Colombia,some people are carrying Look!The families are all standing on suitcases around the block(街区).Are they chairs..When the clock strikes(敲)12， travelers？No！They're hoping for a new year they jump off their chairs into the new with lots of travel. year,in the hope of getting over any problem in the year ahead! 七年级英语第1页（共8页） C③扫描全能王 手亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 The world is full of wonderful and interesting New Year traditions.But wherever you are, Happy New Year! l.Where might the material(材料)come from? A.A culture magazine. B.A science book. C.A biology textbook. 2.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.In Turkiye,people spread sugar on their doorstep for good luck. B.Greek people think hanging onions can bring them good luck and health. C.In Colombia,people carry suitcases around the block to catch the train home. 3.The text is mainly about A.the importance of New Year's Eve B.the history of New Year celebrations C.some interesting New Year celebrations around the world Mr Brown was tired after a day's work.He came home late and found his son Andrew waiting for him at the door. "Dad,how much do you make an hour?"Andrew asked. “$20,”Mr Brown said. “May I borrow(借)$l0?”Andrew asked.. "If you borrow money to buy a silly toy,you should just go to sleep.Think about why you are being so selfish.I work hard for the family,but you just think of yourself,Mr Brown said angrily. Andrew quietly went to his room.Later Mr Brown started to think,"Maybe he really needed to buy something.He didn't ask for money often." Mr Brown went to Andrew's room and asked,"Are you awake,son?" “Yes,”Andrew said.“I can't sleep.” “I was too hard on you earlier,.”Mr Brown said.“Here is$l0." "Thanks,Dad !"Andrew said.Then he took another $10 from a box. "Why do you want more money if you have already()had some?"Mr Brown asked. "Because I didn't have enough money,"Andrew said."Dad,I have $20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time?Please come home early tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you. After hearing this,tears ran down Mr Brown's face. 七年级英语第2页（共8页） C因扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 4.What does the underlined word "selfish"mean in the text? A,好奇的 B.自私的 C.慷慨的 5.How did Mr Brown feel at last? A.Sad B.Angry C.Touched. 6.What might Mr Brown do after that day? A.Still come home late. B.Buy more toys for Andrew. C.Try to spend more time with Andrew. 0 In the area of the US where I live,you can find mushrooms nearly anywhere.I love studying and looking for mushrooms.I feel crazy about mushrooms because they are an important part of our ecosystem(生态系统)，Here's why. They can help stop wild fires.Wild fires have become a bigger problem in the US in recent years.This is partly because our forests are becoming overgrown(杂草丛生的).The first step is to do with the dead trees.Cutting down and burning()those trees is expensive and unfriendly to the environment.Scientists find that using mushrooms can rot()dead trees. They grow mushrooms in a lab,and then bring them to the forests. They are important to our ecosystem."Mushrooms break down()soil,which makes it possible for other plants to grow,"said Melany Kahn,the writer of Mason Goes Mushrooming. Without mushrooms,it would be difficult for people to grow fruits and vegetables. They help us understand nature.You can interact()with mushrooms in many ways. You can try to look for mushrooms by taking a walk in a park or a forest.It can be difficult to find them at first,but if you find one,there are probably others nearby.If you're interested in learning more,take part in activities about mushrooms. 7.What do scientists do with dead trees? A.Leave them in the forest. B.Use mushrooms to rot them. C.Cut them down and burn them. 七年级英语第3页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 手亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 8.What can we know from Melany Kahn's words? A.Mushrooms are everywhere. B.It's difficult to grow fruits and vegetables. C.Mushrooms are important for plants to grow. 9.How can we interact with mushrooms? A.By burning dead trees. B.By breaking down soil. C.By taking a walk to look for them. 10.Which might be the best title for the text? A.The Mushrooms in the US B.Mushrooms and the Forest C.Mushrooms:The Key to the Ecosystem 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）】 What are your clothes made of?Are they made of cotton or wool (羊毛)？On0 ctober7th,in Shandong,36 students wore(穿)beautiful clothes in a show.Their clothes were made of all kinds of things. The 11 gave the students a 12 to make things with their own hands.It also helped them learn to make good use of 13 and not to throw anything away.The students had lots of good ideas.Some found used things,like old 14,and made them into new dresses. "We hope to save energy ()Our world is short of energy.15 I don't want to just throw old things away,"said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School.Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress."Though the discs are 16,I look very cool in them!"she said.“Another student,Song Dan,looked like a 17_in her straw(稻草)coat and hat.“I want to 18 what people wore in the past,"she said. Du Yue made clothes for astronauts!When she walked,she tried to be 19 It looked as if she was walking on the 20."I hope to wear it in space someday.I wish that I could walk on the moon!"she said. 11.A.show B.concert C.race 12.A.gift B.chance C.surprise 13.A.time B.waste C.wood 七年级英语第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的行描Ap单 14.A.mirrors B.glasses C.clothes 15.A.So B.But C.Because 16.A.old B.big C.nice 17.A.fireman B.doctor C.farmer 18.A.know B.show C.see 19.A.slow B.polite C.nervous 20.A.9un B.earth C.moon 三、词汇考查（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）】 A:根据音标或首字母提示写出句子中的正确单词。 21.Don't worry,let's s_ this problem together. 22.The water will rise up to the leaf t the stem. 23.I wanted to tmy British friend to a Chinese dinner. 24.Yesterday his son was ill,so he was a during the meeting. 25.As a rock music lover,I play the electric guitar in the school b 26.My teacher is very/strikt/with us. 27.The movie was /'skeari/and I didn't like it. 28.She never regrets her /dr'si3an/to be an ER doctor. 29.His most amazing /'reskju:/took place after the earthquake. 30.Animals and humans need oxygen to_ /bri:0/,so it means a lot to them. B:根据上下文或者括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。 31. (sudden),it started to rain heavily. 32.I think it is our (family）best photo. 33.Does he play the piano every day?No,he 34.Look!The mother bird (feed)her babies. 35.Fang Wei is a new friend of (I)at junior high. 36.There (be)a robot in every family in the future. 37.Sometimes,we (play)football in the playground. 38.It is not only good for our (healthy),but also a key part of many cultures. 39.As a doctor,Leng Wenying sometimes (miss)family meals with her loved ones. 40. you (get)ready for the spring festival?Yes,we are doing some cleaning. 七年级英语第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫AP中 四、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）】 根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。 41.他们提供的不仅是食物和氧气。 They give food and oxygen. 42.众所周知，英国人喜欢下午茶。 It's that Brits love afternoon tea. 43.它们就这样逛来逛去，常常逛一整上午。 They often just for the whole morning. 44.实际上，曾经有成千上万只渡渡鸟。 Actually,there used to be dodos. 45.他们经常放弃陪伴家人的时间，来响应职贵的召唤。 They often their family time to answer the call of duty. 五、选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺完整。（只填选项，每词限用一次） A.takes over B.memory C.touching D.silent E.served as Postmen in the Mountains is my favourite film.It tells a 46. story of father-son love.For years,the father 47.the postman for this area.Now,the son 48. his father's job,and on his first day,they understand each other better.The son carries his father across a cold river,bringing back the father's 49. of carrying the son.It shows a traditional 50.father with mountain-like love. 六、读写结合（满分25分） (一)请阅读下列内容，并根据要求答题。（每小题2分，共10分) Studies suggest that as many as half of all migratory birds( do not make it back to spring and summer grounds.Migratory birds need our help now more than ever.Here are some things you can do in your home or garden to help them. Make windows safer Windows are deadly for birds.At night,lighted windows attract(吸引l)and kill migratory birds.During the daytime,windows reflect(映出)trees or the sky,encouraging birds to fly into them.You can turn off lights at night,and use window tape()to keep birds away from windows during the day. 七年级英语第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap时 Keep cats indoors Billions of birds die in the U.S.and Canada each year when they are caught by cats. Keeping cats indoors is good for the cats and the local wildlife Grow native plants From window boxes to large gardens,the plants that you grow can make a difference to birds..Native(本地)plants support more insects(昆虫)，so migratory birds have more to eat. Besides,don'use pesticides(杀虫剂)in your garden, 51.Why do Migratory birds need our help? 52.According to the text,how can we help them?(至少两条) 53.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 54.Why should we grow native plants? 55.In what other ways can we help migratory birds?(至少一条) (二)写作（内容10分，卷面5分，满分15分） 动物与人类是一种紧密且相互依存的关系。我们不仅肩负着保护动物的重要责任， 更应意识到动物在诸多方面给予了我们极大的帮助。英语课上，老师要求同学们举例描 述动物对人类的帮助，请你根据下面的提示内容用英语写一篇短文，为英语课的发言做准 备。 提示内容： 1.What animal is it? 2.What does the animal do to help people? 3.What is special about the animal? 4.What do you think of the animal? 要求： 1,语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确； 2.包含提示内容的要点可适当发挥； 3.不少于60词。不得出现真实学校、姓名。 七年级英语第7页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A的 七年级英语第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫真p单