【同步100测试】Unit2 Go for it! 单元测试-2024-2025学年七年级下册同步知识测试（外研版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit2 Go for it! 单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一、根据首字母提示，汉语提示及音标填写正确的单词。（20分） 1. Learning is a __________ (终身的) journey, so we should be better late than never. 2. Tim had a _____________ (胃疼) last night. We took him to the hospital. 3. How long can you hold your __________ (呼吸) underwater (在水下)? 4. Words could not express her excitement at that __________ (某一时刻) when she won the game. 5. —Would you like some tea or some coffee? —__________ (两者之一) is OK. I don’t mind. 6. The s____________is one of the strongest animals in the sea. 7. Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly protect you from a heart a____________as well. 8. In the US, pumpkins (南瓜) are on n____________every dinner table. 9. All men will d____________. It may be heavier than Mount Taishan, or lighter than a feather. 10.Facing the huge challenge, he showed great ( 勇气) and didn't back down. 11.She is a (勇敢的) girl who isn't afraid to speak her mind. 12.In class, it's important to pay ( 注意) to the teacher's instructions so you don't miss anything important. 13.The solution to the problem seemed so (简单的) once we broke it down into smaller steps. 14.The artist was able to ( 创造) a masterpiece using only a few basic colors and shapes. 15.After months of training, he felt _________（/fɪt/） and ready to compete in the upcoming championship. 16.The treasure chest contained many precious items, including several bars of _________（/goʊld/） 17.After winning the race, she was awarded a shiny new _________（/ˈmɛdəl/). 18.The _________（/ˈfaɪnəl/） exam of the semester was particularly challenging, but he managed to pass with flying colors. 19.He was known as a romantic at heart, always writing poems for his _________（/ˈlʌvər/）. 20.Let’s go to the village 　　　　(在一起) because I don’t know the way.  二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. I felt a great sense of ____________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain. 2. She is a sports _________ (love). She likes doing yoga (瑜伽)! 3. She plans _________ (raise) money for people in need. 4. He is surfing in Australia. He looks like a good _________ (surf). 5. The World Cup is an international football ___________ (compete) that takes place every four years. 6. In Anhui, Dabie Mountain Revolutionary History Memorial Hall is a good __________ (choose) for a “red trip”. 7. My parents always encourage me __________ (read) more books in my free time. 8. Look at the big kite in the sky. It is 8 __________ (metre) long. 9. The students are trying __________ (solve) the math problem. 10. Jenny finished her speech successfully and everyone stood up and __________ (cheer). 三．根据汉语提示完成句子（10分） 1.他是最后一个完成比赛的跑步选手。 2.他的家庭成员没有一个担心他，也没有人试图阻止他。 3.她在冲浪板上享受着每一分钟！ 4.她努力驾驭着梦想的浪涛。 5.我小时候身体不是很强壮。 6.青少年每天至少应该进行60分钟的体育活动。 7.这是他的第一枚金牌， 我们都很崇拜他。 8. 然而，队员们从未放弃。她们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己。 9.她的勇敢行为鼓舞了整个队伍。 10.没有一名球员灰心丧气，他们继续战斗。 四．按要求完成句子（5分） 1.Frank usually listens to music in the evening.(对画线部分提问)  　　　 does Frank usually 　　　 in the evening?  2.He goes fishing three times a week in the summer.(改为一般疑问句) 　　　 he 　　　 fishing three times a week in the summer?  3.Maybe Tom is at home now.(改为同义句) Tom 　　　 　　　 at home now.  4.Jack doesn’t see a film on Saturdays.(改为同义句) Jack 　　　 　　　 a film on Saturdays.  5.Miss Green goes back to her hometown once a week.(对画线部分提问)  　　　 　　　 does Miss Green go back to her hometown? 五．单项选择（10分） 1.—　　　 do you have a sports meeting?  —We have it once a year. A.How long　 B.How soon C.How often D.How much 2.Linda spoke too quietly. I could 　　　hear her at the back.  A.always　　　 B.ever C.hardly　　　 D.usually 3.Tina gets up early every morning, so she is　　　late for school. A.often 　　　 B.always 　　　 C.usually 　　　 D.never 4.It’s necessary to learn English well, 　　　it’s a little difficult.  A.unless　　　 B.although 　 C.as D.if 5.—Yuan Longping 　　　on May 22nd, 2021.  —I’m sorry to hear that. He was a great scientist in the world. A.died　　　 B.worked C.missed　　　 D.used 6.—Dad, must I become a doctor like you when I finish university in the future? —No, you　　　. You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.  A.don’t have to B.can’t C.mustn’t　　　 D.couldn’t 7.—How often do they stay up late? —　　　. They always go to bed early.  A.Three times a week B.Almost every day C.Never D.Sometimes 8.Sophia waited for a reply, but　　　came.  A.either　　　 B.another C.neither　　　 D.none 9.Frank enjoys doing all kinds of sports,　　　running, swimming and playing basketball.  A.next to　　　 B.such as C.as well as　　 D.because of 10.Tom helps with housework every night 　　　he has much homework to do.   A.because　　　 B.so C.although　　　 D.but 六．完形填空（10分） Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 1 , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 2 are P.E. and English. Both of Zhang Jian’s parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 3 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 4 a fish after some months’ learning. Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours 5 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 6 it is good for his health. On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 7 songs. “It is 8 to my English learning,” he said. Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 9 　 when they don’t work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 10 in competitions,” he said. 1. A.friends B.programs C.habits D.dreams 2. A.books B.subjects C.colors D.sports 3. A.started B.arrived C.reached D.followed 4. A.about B.off C.until D.like 5. A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving 6. A.or B.although C.because D.but 7. A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French 8. A.helpful B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult 9. A.they B.them C.he D.him 10. A.manners B.results C.jobs D.reasons 七.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps the body strong. In the morning, the air is usually fresh. This is a good time for exercise. Exercise means doing activities with the body. There’re many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: Exercise enough but not too much. It’s good to exercise every day, and thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find two or three that suit(适合) you. Exercise can be fun. Friends can do exercise together. You and your friends can go to a fitness center every weekend. How do you usually exercise?  1.In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to 　　　　.  A.drink B.relax C.exercise D.work 2.What can exercise do to us? A.It can make our body weak. B.It can make our body strong. C.It can make us sick. D.It can make us sleep more. 3.What does exercise mean? A.It means doing activities with the body. B.It means studying. C.It means doing homework. D.It means playing. 4.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage? A.Walking. B.Running. C.Swimming. D.Fishing. 5.The words “fitness center” in the text mean “　　　　”.  A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心 D.医疗中心 B Everybody wants to be healthy. Food is very important to your health. There are many healthy foods. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce(生菜). And don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. Healthy food can make you feel well and keep your body strong. As the saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” You should also do some sports every day. Sports can also keep you healthy. 1.Which of the following foods are healthy? A.Bananas and chocolate. B.Oranges and biscuits. C.Tomatoes and hamburgers. D.Apples and lettuce. 2.It’s 　　　 for us to eat too much chocolate.  A.good B.bad C.healthy D.easy 3.If you eat healthy food, what will happen to you? A.I will feel tired. B.I will be sick. C.I will feel well and be strong. D.I will be more smart. 4.What does the saying tell us? A.We should eat more fruit. B.We should eat much chocolate. C.We should do more sports. D.We should see a doctor. 5.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Food is very important to our health. B.There are many kinds of healthy food. C.Only apples can make you strong. D.Enough sports can keep us healthy and strong. 八.阅读表达（5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各小题。 Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you’re looking for a way to exercise, try walking. Here are the reasons why walking is a good way to exercise. ●Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s easy. ●Walking is cheap. Don’t spend money on expensive clothes or equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes. ●Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and have a talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on. ●Walking is good for your health. It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. Walking outdoors has many advantages. ●Walking is possible in all kinds of weather. If it rains, don’t worry. Take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, wear sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. When it’s cold, you will feel warm after having a walk. And walking in the snow is of great fun! Are you willing to walk? Don’t wait! Just do it! 1. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? _____________________________________________________ 2. Why is walking cheap according to the passage? _____________________________________________________ 3. 猜测文中画线单词的汉语意思。 _____________________________________________________ 4. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________________ 5. Add a proper title to the passage. _____________________________________________________ 九．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 In our school, we have different 　1　(kind) of activities after school. We can join any club 　2　(free). If you want to improve your 　3　(think) skills, you can go to the chess club. You can make some friends there at 　4　 same time.   I’m good at 　5　(act). So I am in the acting club. We do lots of role-playing games in this club. If you want to be healthy and stay 　6　 shape, you can play football, basketball and volleyball in the 　7　(sport) club. And you can also swim in the pool. 　8　(swim) is good exercise. It’s also very 　9　(use) and helpful in your life. I think you will enjoy 　10　(you) if you join us.  十.书面表达(共10分) 　　假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter想了解你们班同学的生活习惯。请结合下图调查结果,给Peter写封信,描述调查结果并得出结论。 (说明:饼状图中数字为人数) 　　提示问题: ●How much time do students spend exercising every week? ●How often do students stay up late? ●What do you think of their living habits? Dear Peter, You asked me about the living habits of my classmates in your last letter. I did a survey and here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit2 Go for it! 单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一、根据首字母提示，汉语提示及音标填写正确的单词。（20分） 1. Learning is a __________ (终身的) journey, so we should be better late than never. 2. Tim had a _____________ (胃疼) last night. We took him to the hospital. 3. How long can you hold your __________ (呼吸) underwater (在水下)? 4. Words could not express her excitement at that __________ (某一时刻) when she won the game. 5. —Would you like some tea or some coffee? —__________ (两者之一) is OK. I don’t mind. 6. The s____________is one of the strongest animals in the sea. 7. Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly protect you from a heart a____________as well. 8. In the US, pumpkins (南瓜) are on n____________every dinner table. 9. All men will d____________. It may be heavier than Mount Taishan, or lighter than a feather. 10.Facing the huge challenge, he showed great ( 勇气) and didn't back down. 11.She is a (勇敢的) girl who isn't afraid to speak her mind. 12.In class, it's important to pay ( 注意) to the teacher's instructions so you don't miss anything important. 13.The solution to the problem seemed so (简单的) once we broke it down into smaller steps. 14.The artist was able to ( 创造) a masterpiece using only a few basic colors and shapes. 15.After months of training, he felt _________（/fɪt/） and ready to compete in the upcoming championship. 16.The treasure chest contained many precious items, including several bars of _________（/goʊld/） 17.After winning the race, she was awarded a shiny new _________（/ˈmɛdəl/). 18.The _________（/ˈfaɪnəl/） exam of the semester was particularly challenging, but he managed to pass with flying colors. 19.He was known as a romantic at heart, always writing poems for his _________（/ˈlʌvər/）. 20.Let’s go to the village 　　　　(在一起) because I don’t know the way.  1.lifelong；2.stomachache；3.breath ；4.moment；5.Either 6.shark；7.attack；8.nearly；9.die； 10.courage, 11.brave, 12.attention, 13.simple, 14.create15.fit, 16.gold, 17.medal, 18.final, 19.lover20.together 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. I felt a great sense of ____________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain. 2. She is a sports _________ (love). She likes doing yoga (瑜伽)! 3. She plans _________ (raise) money for people in need. 4. He is surfing in Australia. He looks like a good _________ (surf). 5. The World Cup is an international football ___________ (compete) that takes place every four years. 6. In Anhui, Dabie Mountain Revolutionary History Memorial Hall is a good __________ (choose) for a “red trip”. 7. My parents always encourage me __________ (read) more books in my free time. 8. Look at the big kite in the sky. It is 8 __________ (metre) long. 9. The students are trying __________ (solve) the math problem. 10. Jenny finished her speech successfully and everyone stood up and __________ (cheer). 1.achievement；2.lover；3.to raise；4.surfer ；5.competition6.choice；7.to read；8.metres；9.to solve；10.cheered 三．根据汉语提示完成句子（10分） 1.他是最后一个完成比赛的跑步选手。 2.他的家庭成员没有一个担心他，也没有人试图阻止他。 3.她在冲浪板上享受着每一分钟！ 4.她努力驾驭着梦想的浪涛。 5.我小时候身体不是很强壮。 6.青少年每天至少应该进行60分钟的体育活动。 7.这是他的第一枚金牌， 我们都很崇拜他。 8. 然而，队员们从未放弃。她们抓住一切机会学习和提高自己。 9.她的勇敢行为鼓舞了整个队伍。 10.没有一名球员灰心丧气，他们继续战斗。 1.He was the last runner to finish the race. 2.None of his family members worried r tried to stop him. 3.She enjoyed every minute on her surfboard. 4.She worked hard to ride the waves of her dream. 5.I wasn’t very strong as a kid. 6.Teenagers should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. 7.This is the first gold medal for him, so we are so admire of him. 8.However, the players never gave up. They took every chance to learn and improve. 9.Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. 10.None of the players lost heart. They fought on. 四．按要求完成句子（5分） 1.Frank usually listens to music in the evening.(对画线部分提问)  　　　 does Frank usually 　　　 in the evening?  2.He goes fishing three times a week in the summer.(改为一般疑问句) 　　　 he 　　　 fishing three times a week in the summer?  3.Maybe Tom is at home now.(改为同义句) Tom 　　　 　　　 at home now.  4.Jack doesn’t see a film on Saturdays.(改为同义句) Jack 　　　 　　　 a film on Saturdays.  5.Miss Green goes back to her hometown once a week.(对画线部分提问)  　　　 　　　 does Miss Green go back to her hometown? 1.What;do　2.Does;go　3.may be　4.doesn’t watch　5.How often 五．单项选择（10分） 1.—　　　 do you have a sports meeting?  —We have it once a year. A.How long　 B.How soon C.How often D.How much 2.Linda spoke too quietly. I could 　　　hear her at the back.  A.always　　　 B.ever C.hardly　　　 D.usually 3.Tina gets up early every morning, so she is　　　late for school. A.often 　　　 B.always 　　　 C.usually 　　　 D.never 4.It’s necessary to learn English well, 　　　it’s a little difficult.  A.unless　　　 B.although 　 C.as D.if 5.—Yuan Longping 　　　on May 22nd, 2021.  —I’m sorry to hear that. He was a great scientist in the world. A.died　　　 B.worked C.missed　　　 D.used 6.—Dad, must I become a doctor like you when I finish university in the future? —No, you　　　. You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.  A.don’t have to B.can’t C.mustn’t　　　 D.couldn’t 7.—How often do they stay up late? —　　　. They always go to bed early.  A.Three times a week B.Almost every day C.Never D.Sometimes 8.Sophia waited for a reply, but　　　came.  A.either　　　 B.another C.neither　　　 D.none 9.Frank enjoys doing all kinds of sports,　　　running, swimming and playing basketball.  A.next to　　　 B.such as C.as well as　　 D.because of 10.Tom helps with housework every night 　　　he has much homework to do.   A.because　　　 B.so C.although　　　 D.but 1.C　考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间;how soon过多久;how often多久一次。根据答句“We have it once a year.”可知询问的是频率,How often符合语境,故选C。 2.C　考查副词的辨析。always“一直”;ever“曾经”;hardly“几乎不”;usually“通常”。根据前句“琳达说话声音太小了”可知后句句意:在后面我几乎不能听见她的话。故选C。 3.D　考查副词词义辨析。由前句“Tina每天早上起得很早”可推知“她上学从来不迟到”,故选D。 4.B　考查连词辨析。句意:学好英语是必要的,虽然它有点难。unless除非;although尽管;as因为。这里应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 5.A　die意为“去世;死亡”;work意为“工作”;miss意为“想念;错过”;use意为“使用”。袁隆平是在2021年5月22日去世的,故答案选A。 6.A　对一般疑问句“Must...?”的否定回答应该用needn’t或don’t have to,故选A。 7.C　由空后的“他们总是早睡”可知他们从不熬夜。故选C。 8.D　句意:索菲娅等待答复,但是什么也没等到。根据but可知后面表示没有得到答复。either意为“(两者中的)任何一个”;another意为“再一”;neither意为“两者都不”;none意为“(三者或三者以上)没有一个;毫无”。故答案选D。 9.B　考查短语辨析。句意:弗兰克喜欢做各种各样的体育运动,例如跑步、游泳和打篮球。列举事物用such as。 10.C　because意为“因为”;so意为“因此”;although意为“尽管;虽然”;but意为“但是”。根据语境可知Tom尽管有很多家庭作业要做,但他每天晚上帮忙做家务。故C项符合题意。 六．完形填空（10分） Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 1 , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 2 are P.E. and English. Both of Zhang Jian’s parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 3 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 4 a fish after some months’ learning. Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours 5 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 6 it is good for his health. On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 7 songs. “It is 8 to my English learning,” he said. Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 9 　 when they don’t work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 10 in competitions,” he said. 1. A.friends B.programs C.habits D.dreams 2. A.books B.subjects C.colors D.sports 3. A.started B.arrived C.reached D.followed 4. A.about B.off C.until D.like 5. A.practicing B.drawing C.cleaning D.driving 6. A.or B.although C.because D.but 7. A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French 8. A.helpful B.relaxing C.boring D.difficult 9. A.they B.them C.he D.him 10. A.manners B.results C.jobs D.reasons 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文讲述了张建的相关情况：他有很多好习惯；他学习很好；他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语等。 1. C 考查名词辨析。friend “朋友”；program “节目”；habit “习惯”；dream “梦想”。由空后的“for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning”可知, 张建有很多好习惯, 故选C。 2. B 考查名词辨析。由空后的P.E. and English可知，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。故选B。 3. A 考查动词辨析。start “开始”；arrive “到达”；reach “到达”；follow “跟随”。句意：当张建六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他如何游泳。start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，故选A。 4. D 考查介词辨析。about“关于”；off“离开”；until“直到……为止”；like“像”。由语境可知，在几个月的学习之后，张建能像鱼一样游泳，故选D。 5. A 考查非谓语动词。由下文“He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可推知，张建每周都要花10多个小时练习，故选A。 6. C 考查连词辨析。or“或者；否则”；although“尽管”；because“因为”；but“但是”。由语境可知，他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对他的健康有好处，故选C。 7.C 考查形容词辨析。结合下文可知，张建喜欢听英文歌曲，故选C。 8. A 考查形容词辨析。helpful“有帮助的”；relaxing“令人放松的”；boring“无聊的”；difficult“困难的”。听英语歌曲对英语学习是有帮助的，故选A。 9. D 考查代词辨析。张建的父母不工作的时候，经常在周末去游泳池鼓励他们的儿子张建，设空处在句中作encourage的宾语，指代张建，应用宾格him。 10. B 考查名词辨析。练习可以帮助张建在比赛中取得好成绩，故选B。 七.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps the body strong. In the morning, the air is usually fresh. This is a good time for exercise. Exercise means doing activities with the body. There’re many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: Exercise enough but not too much. It’s good to exercise every day, and thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find two or three that suit(适合) you. Exercise can be fun. Friends can do exercise together. You and your friends can go to a fitness center every weekend. How do you usually exercise?  1.In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to 　　　　.  A.drink B.relax C.exercise D.work 2.What can exercise do to us? A.It can make our body weak. B.It can make our body strong. C.It can make us sick. D.It can make us sleep more. 3.What does exercise mean? A.It means doing activities with the body. B.It means studying. C.It means doing homework. D.It means playing. 4.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage? A.Walking. B.Running. C.Swimming. D.Fishing. 5.The words “fitness center” in the text mean “　　　　”.  A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心 D.医疗中心 [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了体育锻炼的重要性以及一些关于体育锻炼的建议。 1.C　细节理解题。由第一段中的“We all need to exercise.”可知,应选C。 2.B　细节理解题。由常识及第一段中的“It keeps the body strong.”可知,锻炼可以使身体强壮。故选B。 3.A　细节理解题。由第二段中的“Exercise means doing activities with the body.”可知,锻炼意味着用身体做一些活动。故选A。 4.D　细节理解题。由第二段中的“You can walk, run, swim, or play ball games.”可知,文中并没有提到钓鱼。故选D。 5.B　词义猜测题。根据画线内容所在句上下文可知,朋友们一起锻炼的地方应该是健身中心。故选B。 B Everybody wants to be healthy. Food is very important to your health. There are many healthy foods. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce(生菜). And don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. Healthy food can make you feel well and keep your body strong. As the saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” You should also do some sports every day. Sports can also keep you healthy. 1.Which of the following foods are healthy? A.Bananas and chocolate. B.Oranges and biscuits. C.Tomatoes and hamburgers. D.Apples and lettuce. 2.It’s 　　　 for us to eat too much chocolate.  A.good B.bad C.healthy D.easy 3.If you eat healthy food, what will happen to you? A.I will feel tired. B.I will be sick. C.I will feel well and be strong. D.I will be more smart. 4.What does the saying tell us? A.We should eat more fruit. B.We should eat much chocolate. C.We should do more sports. D.We should see a doctor. 5.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Food is very important to our health. B.There are many kinds of healthy food. C.Only apples can make you strong. D.Enough sports can keep us healthy and strong. [语篇解读]　本文主要说明了吃健康的食物有利于身体健康。 1.D　由文中的“You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce.”可知,苹果和生菜对身体健康是有益的。D项是正确答案。 2.B　由文中的“And don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you.”可知,吃太多的巧克力对身体是没有益处的。故选B。 3.C　由文中的“Healthy food can make you feel well and keep your body strong.”可知,吃健康的食物能使你感觉很好,身体强壮。故选C。 4.A　文中的谚语意为“一天一苹果,医生远离我”,建议人们多吃水果,因为水果对健康有益。故选A。 5.A　通读全文可知,本文主要说明了吃健康的食物对身体健康很重要。故选A。 八.阅读表达（5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各小题。 Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you’re looking for a way to exercise, try walking. Here are the reasons why walking is a good way to exercise. ●Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s easy. ●Walking is cheap. Don’t spend money on expensive clothes or equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes. ●Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and have a talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on. ●Walking is good for your health. It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. Walking outdoors has many advantages. ●Walking is possible in all kinds of weather. If it rains, don’t worry. Take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, wear sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. When it’s cold, you will feel warm after having a walk. And walking in the snow is of great fun! Are you willing to walk? Don’t wait! Just do it! 1. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? _____________________________________________________ 2. Why is walking cheap according to the passage? _____________________________________________________ 3. 猜测文中画线单词的汉语意思。 _____________________________________________________ 4. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________________ 5. Add a proper title to the passage. _____________________________________________________ 答案： ［语篇解读］ 本文讲述了步行是好的锻炼方式的几点理由。 1. Five./5. 根据文中“Here are the reasons why walking is a good way to exercise.”可知以下内容便是作者所列举的原因，分别是“Walking is easy.” “Walking is cheap.” “Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself.” “Walking is good for your health.” “Walking is possible in all kinds of weather.”，共五条。 2. Because all you need is a pair of comfortable shoes./Because you don’t need to spend money on expensive clothes or equipment. 根据文中“Don’t spend money on expensive clothes or equipment. All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.”可知步行不需要昂贵的衣服和器材，有一双舒服的鞋即可。 3. 精力充沛的/充满活力的 结合画线词前一句“It’s good for your mind and body.”可知，步行对身心都有好处，步行后你会感到精力充沛。 4. 当天气晴朗的时候，戴上太阳镜。 分析句子可知此处“it”表示天气， sunny意为“晴朗的”；wear sunglasses意为“戴太阳镜”。 5. Walking is a good way to exercise/The reasons why walking is a good way to exercise 本文主要介绍了步行是好的锻炼方式的原因。 九．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 In our school, we have different 　1　(kind) of activities after school. We can join any club 　2　(free). If you want to improve your 　3　(think) skills, you can go to the chess club. You can make some friends there at 　4　 same time.   I’m good at 　5　(act). So I am in the acting club. We do lots of role-playing games in this club. If you want to be healthy and stay 　6　 shape, you can play football, basketball and volleyball in the 　7　(sport) club. And you can also swim in the pool. 　8　(swim) is good exercise. It’s also very 　9　(use) and helpful in your life. I think you will enjoy 　10　(you) if you join us.  [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了作者所在学校的各种俱乐部。 1.kinds　different kinds of意为“不同种类的”。 2.freely　此处修饰动词join,故用副词freely。 3.thinking　thinking skills意为“思维技巧”。 4.the　at the same time为固定短语,意为“同时”。 5.acting　be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。 6.in　stay in shape为固定短语,意为“保持体形”。 7.sports　sports club意为“体育俱乐部”。 8.Swimming　句意:游泳是很好的锻炼。此处动名词Swimming作句子主语。 9.useful　and连接前后两个并列的形容词,故填useful。 10.yourself　句意:我想如果你加入我们的话,你会玩得很开心。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,故填yourself。 十.书面表达(共10分) 　　假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter想了解你们班同学的生活习惯。请结合下图调查结果,给Peter写封信,描述调查结果并得出结论。 (说明:饼状图中数字为人数) 　　提示问题: ●How much time do students spend exercising every week? ●How often do students stay up late? ●What do you think of their living habits? Dear Peter, You asked me about the living habits of my classmates in your last letter. I did a survey and here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Dear Peter, 　　You asked me about the living habits of my classmates in your last letter. I did a survey and here are the results. 　　Among 50 students in my class, more than three fifths of them spend less than 3 hours exercising every week. 7 students spend about 3 to 5 hours a week doing sports while only 9 students spend over 5 hours a week on sports.  　　Every week, 12 students stay up late for 4 to 6 nights. 6 of my classmates stay up late for 1 to 3 nights. The rest of the students never stay up late.  　　In my opinion, most of my classmates don't have healthy living habits because they don't exercise often. We should exercise as much as we can and never stay up late, so that we can form healthier living habits.  Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$