Unit 7单元练习 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 7复习练习 一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同于其他单词的选项（5分） ( ) 1. A. blue B. black C. table D. blouse ( ) 2. A. people B. plane C. please D. place ( ) 3. A. twin B. twelve C. twenty D. two ( ) 4. A. score B. scarf C. scientist D. skiing ( ) 5. A. Denny B. garden C. sudden D. wooden 二、单项选择（15分） ( ) 6.—Usually, who eats_________ most vegetables in your family? —My mother does. A. a B. an C. the D.不填 ( ) 7.—Mum, can you buy me a tablet? It’s much cheaper now. —OK, but what will you do___it? A. For B. in C. about D. with ( ) 8.—There ________ many Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best? —“Song of the Parting Son” by Meng Jiao. A. are B. is C. have D. has ( ) 9. Peter would like to use his lucky money ____ some school things for children in need. A. buy B. to buy C. buys D. buying ( ) 10. My birthday________ is a toy panda. It is from my grandma. A. trip B. month C. present D. colour ( ) 11. Don’t leave the tap running when you brush your teeth.You should learn to__water. A. change B. protect C. save D. enjoy ( ) 12. Let me_________ for the dinner to thank you for helping me. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. buy ( ) 13.—We have a lot of toy cars for you to choose from. What about this one? —Well, I don’t like the colour. Can you show me__________? A. other B. another C. the other D. the others ( ) 14.—Oh, no! There isn’t_________ juice in the bottle. —Don’t worry! There are _________ bottles of juice in the fridge. A. any; any B. some; some C. some; any D. any; some ( ) 15. Simon thinks that two thousand yuan every month can ___ his food and clothes. A. close B. care C. clean D. cover ( ) 16.—I spend 30% of our money on our daily needs, and ___on the child’s education. —But where does the other half go? A.20% B. 30% C.50% D. 80% ( ) 17.—________are these sports socks? —Ten yuan for three pairs. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long ( ) 18. Safety always ________ when we take part in school activities. A. comes first B. takes care C. works harder D. plays best ( ) 19. Jim has a lot of good study habits, _____, he makes a weekly study plan every Sunday. A. such as B. as well C. for example D. of course ( ) 20.—If you help me clean up the house, I’ll treat you to dinner in a restaurant. —__________I want to go to the French restaurant. A.Don’t worry! B. I’m glad to hear that. C. I don’t think so. D. That’s a deal! 三、完形填空（10分） Every year, Julia’s grandfather gives her and her cousins some money. One day, he thought the children needed to learn how to 21 their money well. So he gave them a test. After he gave them the money, he said, “There are seven 22 before the New Year. Who will buy the best gift with the money at the end of the year? I want to find out the answer.” The New Year came. Each child showed their gifts. There were nice cards, flowers and other little things. But Julia arrived with two violins! That 23 everyone. They knew that Julia always wanted to get a violin, but the family was too poor to buy one. Her grandfather asked her, “ 24 did you get enough money to buy two violins?” Julia said, “I saw a poor violinist. I gave him all my 25 and asked him to teach me how to play the violin. He was 26 to teach me. So every day after school, I learned to play the violin from him. After three months, he lent a violin to me and we played the violin in the 27 because there were always many people. Most of them liked our music and gave us money. Then I bought two new violins 28 the money, one for me, and the other for you 29 I know you like it too.” When Julia finished, 30 in the family said Julia’s gift was the best and that Julia was a smart girl. ( ) 21．A．save B．use C．pay D．cost ( ) 22．A．days B．weeks C．months D．seasons ( ) 23．A．relaxed B．surprised C．scared D．greeted ( ) 24．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where ( ) 25．A．gifts B．money C．violins D．wishes ( ) 26．A．happy B．tired C．lucky D．suitable ( ) 27．A．house B．park C．forest D．zoo ( ) 28．A．for B．with C．from D．at ( ) 29．A．because B．but C．if D．so ( ) 30．A．someone B．no one C．everyone D．none 四、阅读理解（20分） Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money! Pocket money Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on. Part-time work A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don't have pocket money or who want to get extra money. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teenagers include babysitting, delivering(递送) newspapers,restaurant work and shop work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours. Bank accounts Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no age limit(限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child's bank account. Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people. So, many teenagers are getting experience—working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money.These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent(经济独立的) person and making and looking after your own money. ( )31. Which is not a way for British teenagers to get their pocket money? A.By asking their parents for some. B. By doing housework. C. By opening accounts. D. By having a part-time job. ( )32. To get extra money, British teenagers over 13 can . A. work in shops two hours a day during weekends B. help to take care of babies during school hours C. deliver newspapers for three hours on school days D. work in restaurants every day as long as they wish ( )33. Who can make a decision to open an account for a child? A bank manager. B. The child's parent. C. The child himself. D. The child's teacher. ( )34. How many part-time jobs for teens are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. We don't know. ( )35. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to get along well with bank managers. B. How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps. C. How British teenagers work part-time to make money. D. How British teenagers make and manage their money. （B）The History of Money People use money to buy food, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things which they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in ancient times people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. In China cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in some parts of Africa. Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people on some islands. Cows and other animals were used as money too. The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver. But both gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money till today. ( )36．What is the money we use today made of? A．Silver or gold. B．Wood. C．Metal or paper. D．Many kinds of things. ( )37．Some Africans used ___________ as money. A．knives B．rice C．cows D．monkey tails ( )38．China was the first country to use ___________ coins. A．silver B．gold C．copper D．iron ( )39．Why does paper money become popular today? A．It is beautiful. B．It is easy to carry. C．It looks like a picture. D．People like it better than gold or silver. ( )40．The passage tells us ___________. A．money can be made of many things B．the history of money C．what kind of metal can be used as money D．how paper money came into being 五、信息还原 （10分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, different people have different opinions about money management for children. 41 Children should realize the importance of money. Because their parents work hard every day to make money so that they can live a better life. And managing money is a necessary problem hat children are going to face as they grow up. 42 However, other people disagree. They think children are too young to have a clear thought about money. 43 Besides, they really can't control themselves when they see something they like. Children should pay more attention to study. As for me, my parents told me that I should learn how to manage money when I was young. They were very strict about spending money. 44 They always told me if I just used up all the money on the first day, I would have no money to use in the following days. I knew they wanted me o use money wisely. 45 A. Always keep your parents' words in your heart. B. But it didn't mean I couldn't spend money. C. In this way, I developed（养成） a good spending habit. D. They can learn it in their future life when they grow up. E. So let's help children manage money from an early age. F. Some people think that children should learn how to manage money. 41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________ 44.__________ 45.___________ 六、阅读下面短文，根据文章内容回答问题，每题不超过6个单词。（10分） How much pocket money do you get each week? How do you spend it? We ask three students about their pocket money and here are their answers. He Jun: I get 40 yuan from my parents every two weeks. To get it, I have to clean the rooms, wash clothes and walk our dog every day. I spend my money on snacks, CDs and hair clips. I love giving presents too. So I save 5 yuan a week to spend at Christmas. Li Jiawen: My pocket money is only 10 yuan a week. Sometimes, I get another 5 yuan if I look after my young brother when my parents go out on Saturday. With the money, I have to pay bus fares (车费), so I often walk to school to save money. People say I am miserly, but I don’t think so. I’m just careful with money because 10 yuan a week isn’t enough. Wang Yu: My parents give me 30 yuan every week. I spend most of it on snacks, computer games and books. I often buy too many things, so by Wednesday I have no money left. But Mum doesn’t give me more money. I’m going to help in a bookshop this summer holiday. Then I can get 10 yuan every day. I’m saving money to buy a new bike. 46.How many students are mentioned in the passage? 47.How much money does He Jun save a week to spend at Christmas? 48.Is the pocket money Li Jiawen gets every week enough for her? 49.Who gets the most pocket money a week? 50.What will you do with your pocket money? 七、首字母填空 （10分） Today, online shopping is very common for many people. However, it is not easy 51 some old people to buy things on the internet, so offline daigou shops, or buy-for-you shops, are becoming popular among the old. 64-year-old man Li Hui’an is 52 (look) for his favourite CD in an offline daigou shop. He says,“I can’t use the internet. After I find this buy-for-you shop, I want to have a try. I want to buy 53 opera CD.” Li’s wife also wants to buy a 54 (suit) dress in the shop. “Some people want to buy things online, 55 they don’t know how to use the internet,” the shopkeeper Liu Min says. She starts the buy-for-you shop to meet the needs of these people. Some other people also find the large need of buy-for-you shops in the market. In 56 (city) like Dalian, a lot of buy-for-you shops open only in April. Some people open their shops in residential communities (居民区). They want to get much 57 (many) customers. The customers need 58 (pay) some money for the service. The offline buy-for-you service 59 (make) it easier for people to shop online, but sometimes,there 60 (be) problems with the ordered things, like a quality (质量) problem. The shopkeepers say that they will deal with any quality problems when people use their buy-for-you service. 51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.___________ 56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.___________ 八、词汇运用（10分） 61.Many people were touched by the film.It is watching.(值得的) 62.They _________a lot of money for the new house.(支付) 63.What really__________ is not how much money you have, but how you use it.(要紧) 64.At the age of six, she started reading the financial newspapers and opened her own bank _________.(账户) 65.My uncle is my closest ___________ after my parents.(亲戚) 66.You can find all the _________names on their sports bags.(play) 67.We were to see little Tom run faster than big John in the race.(surprise) 68.They are buildings a bridge the river.(cross) 69.In China,we start our summer vacation at the of July.(begin) 70.My teacher asks us to go home early today, so she __________us little homework.(leave) 九、书面表达（10分） 请以“My Savings Plan”写一篇短文，描述你的储蓄计划。 内容包括： 你打算每月储蓄多少钱？你的储蓄目标是什么？ 你计划如何实现这个储蓄目标？（例如：减少不必要的支出、做家务赚取零花钱等） 你认为储蓄对你的未来有何重要意义？ 要求：字数不少于70字。语法正确，表达清晰。使用本单元学到的词汇和表达方式。 一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同于其他单词的选项 1. C：A、B、D 选项中画线部分发音为 /bl/，C 选项中画线部分发音为 /bl/，但在 table 中发音较弱，与其他三项发音方式略有不同，故选 C。 2. A：B、C、D 选项中画线部分发音为 /pl/，A 选项中画线部分发音为 /pl/，但在 people 中发音与其他三项略有差异，故选 A。 3. D：A、B、C 选项中画线部分发音为 /tw/，D 选项中 two 的画线部分发音为 /tuː/，与其他三项不同，故选 D。 4. C：A、B、D 选项中画线部分发音为 /sk/，在 scientist 中，sc 发音为 /saɪ/，与其他三项不同，故选 C。 5. B：A、C、D 选项中画线部分发音为 /ən/，garden 中 ar 发音为 /ɑː/，与其他三项不同，故选 B。 二、单项选择 0. C：最高级前需加定冠词 the，“eats the most vegetables” 表示 “吃最多的蔬菜”，故选 C。 1. D：do with 表示 “处理，处置”，这里指用平板电脑做什么，故选 D。 2. A：there be 句型表示 “有”，many Chinese poems 为复数，所以用 are，故选 A。 3. B：would like to do sth. 表示 “想要做某事”，所以用 to buy，故选 B。 4. C：根据 “a toy panda” 可知是生日礼物，present “礼物”，故选 C。 5. C：根据 “Don’t leave the tap running when you brush your teeth.” 可知是要节约用水，save “节约”，故选 C。 6. A：pay for 表示 “为…… 付款”，这里指为晚餐付款，故选 A。 7. B：another 表示 “另一个”，这里指不喜欢这个颜色，想再看另一个，故选 B。 8. D：any 用于否定句和疑问句，some 用于肯定句，故选 D。 9. D：cover 有 “足以支付” 的意思，这里指每月两千元能支付食物和衣服的费用，故选 D。 10. C：根据 “where does the other half go?” 可知另一半（50%）用于孩子教育，故选 C。 11. B：根据 “Ten yuan for three pairs.” 可知问的是价格，用 How much，故选 B。 12. A：comes first 表示 “首要，第一”，这里指安全总是第一位的，故选 A。 13. C：for example 用来举例，后常加逗号，such as 后直接加例子，这里有逗号，故选 C。 14. D：That’s a deal! 表示 “一言为定！”，符合语境，故选 D。 三、完形填空 0. B：根据下文爷爷给孩子们钱让他们买礼物，可知是要教他们如何用好钱，use “使用”，故选 B。 1. C：根据下文 “The New Year came.” 可知从给钱到新年到来有七个月，month “月”，故选 C。 2. B：Julia 用这些钱买了两把小提琴，这让大家很惊讶，surprised “惊讶的”，故选 B。 3. A：爷爷问她是如何得到足够的钱买两把小提琴的，how “如何”，故选 A。 4. B：Julia 把所有的钱给了小提琴手，让他教自己拉小提琴，money “钱”，故选 B。 5. A：小提琴手很高兴教她，happy “高兴的”，故选 A。 6. B：根据 “because there were always many people” 可知在公园拉小提琴，因为人多，park “公园”，故选 B。 7. B：用挣来的钱买了两把小提琴，with “用”，故选 B。 8. A：因为知道爷爷也喜欢小提琴，所以给爷爷买一把，because “因为”，故选 A。 9. C：家里每个人都说 Julia 的礼物是最好的，everyone “每个人”，故选 C。 四、阅读理解 0. C：文章提到英国青少年可以从父母那得到零花钱、做家务得到零花钱、做兼职工作得到额外的钱，未提及通过开户得到零花钱，故选 C。 1. A：13 岁以上青少年在周末每天可工作两小时，A 选项正确；不能在上学时间照顾小孩，B 选项错误；上学日每天最多工作两小时，C 选项错误；工作时间有限制，不是想工作多久就多久，D 选项错误，故选 A。 2. A：根据 “There is no age limit at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person.” 可知银行经理可以决定是否为孩子开户，故选 A。 3. C：文章提到的兼职工作有 babysitting（照顾小孩）、delivering newspapers（送报纸）、restaurant work（餐厅工作）和 shop work（商店工作），共 4 种，故选 C。 4. D：文章主要讲述英国青少年如何赚钱以及管理钱，D 选项符合，故选 D。 5. C：根据 “Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper.” 可知现在的钱由金属或纸制成，故选 C。 6. D：根据 “Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in some parts of Africa.” 可知一些非洲人用猴尾巴当钱，故选 D。 7. C：根据 “The first copper coins were made in China.” 可知中国是第一个使用铜币的国家，故选 C。 8. B：因为金银携带沉重，而纸币便于携带，所以变得流行，B 选项正确，故选 B。 9. B：文章主要讲述了钱的历史，B 选项符合，故选 B。 五、信息还原 0. F：根据下文 “Children should realize the importance of money.” 可知一些人认为孩子应该学习如何理财，F 选项符合，故选 F。 1. E：上文说孩子应该学习理财，所以这里说让我们从小帮助孩子管理钱，E 选项符合，故选 E。 2. D：一些人不同意孩子现在学习理财，认为他们长大后在未来生活中可以学习，D 选项符合，故选 D。 3. B：父母对花钱要求严格，但不意味着不能花钱，B 选项符合，故选 B。 4. C：通过父母的教导，“我” 养成了良好的消费习惯，C 选项符合，故选 C。 六、阅读回答问题 0. Three：文章提到 He Jun、Li Jiawen 和 Wang Yu 三个学生，故答案为 Three。 1. 5 yuan：根据 “So I save 5 yuan a week to spend at Christmas.” 可知 He Jun 每周存 5 元用于圣诞节，故答案为 5 yuan。 2. No, it isn't：根据 “10 yuan a week isn’t enough.” 可知 Li Jiawen 每周的零花钱不够，故答案为 No, it isn't。 3. Wang Yu：He Jun 每两周 40 元，每周 20 元；Li Jiawen 每周 10 元；Wang Yu 每周 30 元，所以 Wang Yu 每周零花钱最多，故答案为 Wang Yu。 4. 言之有理即可：例如 I will save it for future use.（我会存起来以备将来使用。） 七、首字母填空 0. for：It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 表示 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”，故填 for。 1. looking：根据 is 可知用现在进行时，look 的现在分词是 looking，故填 looking。 2. an：opera 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an，故填 an。 3. suitable：修饰名词 dress 用形容词，suit 的形容词形式是 suitable “合适的”，故填 suitable。 4. but：一些人想网购，但是不知道如何使用互联网，表转折，用 but，故填 but。 5. cities：like Dalian 是举例，所以用 city 的复数形式 cities，故填 cities。 6. more：much 修饰比较级，many 的比较级是 more，故填 more。 7. to pay：need to do sth. 表示 “需要做某事”，故填 to pay。 8. makes：主语 The offline buy - for - you service 是单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用 makes，故填 makes。 9. are：problems 是复数，there be 句型中 be 动词用 are，故填 are。 八、词汇运用 0. worth：be worth doing 表示 “值得做……”，故填 worth。 1. paid：pay...for... 表示 “为…… 支付……”，根据语境用一般过去时，pay 的过去式是 paid，故填 paid。 2. matters：matter 表示 “要紧，重要”，主语是 What，一般现在时，谓语动词用 matters，故填 matters。 3. account：bank account 表示 “银行账户”，故填 account。 4. relative：relative 表示 “亲戚”，故填 relative。 5. players’：根据 “names on their sports bags” 可知是运动员们的名字，用 players 的所有格形式 players’，故填 players’。 6. surprised：be surprised to do sth. 表示 “做某事感到惊讶”，故填 surprised。 7. across：across 表示 “横跨”，这里指在河上建桥，故填 across。 8. beginning：at the beginning of 表示 “在…… 开始”，故填 beginning。 9. leaves：根据 “My teacher asks us to go home early today” 可知老师留的作业少，主语是 she，一般现在时，谓语动词用 leaves，故填 leaves。 九、书面表达 My Savings Plan I plan to save 50 yuan every month. My savings goal is to buy a new bicycle in a year. To achieve this goal, I will first reduce unnecessary expenses. For example, I won't buy expensive snacks or useless toys. Besides, I can do some housework like cleaning the rooms and washing dishes to earn extra pocket money from my parents. I think saving money is of great significance for my future. It can help me to buy things I really need without asking my parents for money all the time. Also, it can teach me the value of money and how to manage my finances well. This good habit will surely benefit me in the long run. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$