重庆市綦江区2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

綦江区2024一2025学年（上)期末考试 八年级 英语试题卷 (全卷共八个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1、试题的答案填涂或者书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2、作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 第I卷（共110分） L.听力测试。（共45分） 第一节情景反应：听句子选答语（每小题1.5分，共9分。） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的应答语，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Sun Yingsha. B.Table tennis. C.A pilot. 2.A.Speaking. B.Yes,you may. C.Yes,I am. 3.A.I have a good rest. B.I have a headache. C.I was going shopping. 4.A.No,he wasn't. B.Yes,he can. C.Yes,he is. 5.A.Here you are. B.That's all right. C.Thank you. 6.A.Yes,I do. B.Of course not. C.No,I won't. 第二节短对话厘解：听短对话选答案（每小题1.5分，共9分。） 听一遍。根据你所听到的短对话和问题，：从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./'fermas/. B./. C./fers/. 8.A.A basketball player. B.A policeman. C.Adancer. 9.A.For two weeks. B.For two days. C.For one day. 10.A.Peter. B.Li Ming. C.Wang Tao. 11.A.Pandas. B.Lions. C.Tigers. 12.A. B 第三节长对话理解：听长对话选答案（每小题1.5分，共6分。） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.Who is Bruce? A.The boy's cousin. B.The boy's neighbor. C.The boy's brother. 14.What is Bill interested in? A.Music. B.Sports. C.Traveling. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What will Mark do tomorrow morning? A.He will have a class. B.He will have a meeting C.He will have an exam 16.When will Jane arrive in Chongqing tomorrow? A.At10:00a.m. B.At 10:30 a.m. C.At 11:00 a.m. 八年级英语试题卷 第1页（共8页） 第四节短文理解（一）：听短文选答案（每小题1.5分，共6分。） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.The mother has children. A.two B.three C.four 18.The mother always worries that her children A.watch TV too much B.eat too much C.play computer games 19.The mother thinks it is very important for children to A.do some reading B.get enough sleep C.play sports 20.The mother finally decides to A.buy a new TV B.sell the TV C.turn off the TV 第五节短文理解（二） ①听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子的正误，对于符合短文内容的句子标注 “T”,对于不符合短文内容的句子标注“F”,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题 1.5分，共7.5分.) ()21.It was sunny yesterdy. ()22.Gina and Emily went to watch a musician perform music. ()23.Zhang Hua was alone in the gym at that time. ()24.Amy and Lily were cycling in the mountains. ()25.Lily likes rainy days but Amy dosen't. ②再听一遍以上的短文，根据你所听到的内容完成信息表，每空仅填一词。（每小题1.5分， 共7.5分.) When the Heavy Rain Came Dick was on the way to the 26 Gina was asking Emily to go to a27 on the phone. Eric was playing football in the gym with his brother. Zhang Hua was playing 28 Amy was 29 her new bike in the mountains with her classmate. Lily felt 30 Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分。） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 Last summer,my family and I went out for a trip and we spent two weeks in a town.It took us about five31 to get there by car.We stayed in 32 hotel near a lake.We did a lot of different things there.We went for long walks,played games and went shopping. I played33 at first,but then something terrible happened.One morning,I walked to the forest near the hotel by 34.I thought it was a good way 35.I watched many birds and took some photos of them.When I got hungry,I wanted to go back to the hotel.36,I couldn't find the way back.I tried many different ways but at last I was still in the same place. "Oh!What should I do?I 37 so afraid!"I thought.Later it 38 to rain.I didn't have an umbrella so I was wet and cold.I became39 than before.I decided to stay40 a tree hole and waited for my parents.After a few hours,they found me.It was dark and I was cold,hungry and scared.I thought I would never go to the forest again. 31.A.hour B.hours C.hours' 八年级英语试题卷 第2页（共8页） 32.A.a B.an C.the 33.A.happy B.happiness C.happily 34.A.myself B.mine C.me 35.A.exercise B.exercising C.to exercise 36.A.Instead B.Anyway C.However 37.A.am B.was C.will be 38.A.will start B.is starting C.started 39.A.worried B.more worried C.the most worried 40.A.at B.on C.in Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分。） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway(遥远的)place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying 41 with a smiling face.Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower,"You're going to die.Why are you still so42?""Because I will achieve(实a现)my dream,”said the little flower..“43 is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit." Then the little bird saw it-happiness is a hope in the heart. The bird kept flying and saw a lame (duck 44 a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled,it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help 45,"said the lame duck.So the bird saw it-happiness is a love in the heart. The bird kept on flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall.The spider 46 off the wall halfway,but it kept climbing again and fell off again.Even so,the spider didn't47 The little bird asked the spider in surprise,"You failed again and again.Why don't you have pain ( 48 happiness on your face?""As long as I keep trying my 49.I'm able to climb it up. Because of this,I'm so happy,"said the spider.The little bird saw it-happiness is a faith (in the heart. So the little bird 50 looking for happiness because it had seen the truth-happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 41.A.girl B.boy C.bird D.flower 42.A.rich B.shy C.happy D.sad 43.A.What B.How C.When D.Where 44.A.carrying B.helping C.taking D.bringing 45.A.the other B.another C.other D.others 46.A.turned B.fell C.cut D.felt 47.A.take up B.stay up C.give up D.grow up 48.A.and B.but C.or D.because 49.A.best B.way C.idea D.hobby 50.A.remembered B.enjoyed C.kept D.stopped V.阅读理解。（第51一53小题，每小题1分：第5469小题，每小题2分。共35分。） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 A Steamed stuffed buns()are really popular in China.People usually eat buns with porridge for breakfast.Lucy wants to make them for her family.Please help her pick three from the four pictures and make them match with the steps below. 八年级英语试题卷第3页（共8页） 51 Make a dough()and then cut the big dough into small pieces.Prepare buns skins(包子皮). 52 Cut up the vegetables and meat and then mix them together with some seasoning( 味料).Then make them into balls with folds(韬皱)at the top. 53 Steam (the buns for about thirty minutes. Is that all?No!One more thing when it's finished,let the steamed stuffed buns in the pot and wait about five minutes before eating them. B Long ago,an official(官员)named Pang Gong from the State of Wei(魏国)was going to the State of Zhao.Before leaving,Pang felt there was still something to tell the King of Wei. He came to the king and said,"Dear King,if someone says a tiger appeared()in the market, would you believe it?"The king said,"You must be joking.How could I believe such a thing?We haven't seen a tiger there for many years." Pang said,"If two people say there's a tiger,would you believe it?"The king said no.Pang kept on, "What if three people all come and say there's a tiger?"The king said,"Then I would believe it." Pang said,"Dear King,you know that there can't be a tiger in the market.Just because three people say so,you would believe it.Now I'll be away for three years.If some people tell bad stories about me, can you find the truth(真相)then?" After that,Pang left the State of Wei.As soon as he left,many other officials told the king that Pang Gong was a bad official.Three years later,when Pang came back,the king didn't want to see him because he had believed the other officials. 54.What can we learn from the talk between Pang Gong and the king? A.The king might believe others easily. B.The king loved Pang Gong's story. C.Pang Gong believed in the king. D.Pang Gong wouldn't come back. 55.What did Pang Gong ask the king to do if people told bad stories about him? A.To drive them away(驱赶他们). B.To believe them. C.To find the truth. D.To kill them. 56.What happened when Pang Gong came back? A.The king welcomed him warmly. B.The other officials laughed at him. C.Pang Gong couldn't see the king. D.Pang Gong couldn't be an official. 57.What's the passage talking about? A.平步青云 B.三人成虎 C.信口雌黄 D.毛将焉附 C MBT(性格分类指标)is a personality(性格)test.Many people are very interested in it now.“Am IanT'person or an'E'person??”“T"means introverted(性格内向的)while“E”means extroverted.A number of people take the test to find out the answer. 八年级英语试题卷第4页（共8页） They find the test helpful.The MBTI test puts people into 16 kinds.People can know what kind of persons they are by taking the test.It can help people have a better understanding of their personality.A greater self-understanding can be helpful in daily life and for interpersonal communication(人际交往)， such as choosing a job or getting along with others. There are also some problems.Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it difficult to answer some questions.For example,I like watching TV at home by myself.But I also enjoy going camping with my friends.Am I an 'I'or an 'E'? "Personalities can change with time,and they are not black-or-white,"scientists say.You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older.Or,you can be both an"I"and an"E".You can be anyone you want to be! 58.The underlined word"extroverted"in Paragraph 1 means closest to A.serious and not funny B.active and outgoing C.healthy and strong D.quiet and shy 59.What can people use MBTI for? ①Choosing a job, ②Fighting with others ③Making good friends.. OUnderstanding themselves better. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ 60.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To tell people personalities can change with time. B.To ask people to do MBTI test. C.To show people the MBTI test is not good. D.To introduce the MBTI test. 61.Where is the passage probably from? A.A storybook. B.A website. C.A travel guide. D.A novel. D The community canteens(t社区食堂)in neighborhoods in cities have attracted(吸引)more and more young people. "It really helps and saves time,"said Yang Chen,who is 35 years old."The price is low and the workers are nice,"Yang said while remembering his first experience()at Yunlin Canteen."Buying a meat dish,a vegetarian dish()and a bowl of rice all together only cost me 13 yuan.That was quite cheap and the food was delicious." Li Heng is another young eater at Yunlin Canteen.With a baby in his arms,Li said he and his family had been to the canteen for breakfast many times."It's convenient()to have breakfast here because it's close to our home and the price is not high." Many young people share their dining experiences at community canteens online.Under some posts,other users show their likes about the dishes and ask where the canteens are or if their neighborhoods have the same kind of canteens. The community canteens are usually built to help old people in neighborhoods. "Young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen.And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for a long time,"Zhou Jixia,a researcher said.The community canteens not only fill the young people's hungry stomachs,but also help them be free from cleaning the kitchen.So they are loved by more and more young people. 62.In Paragraphs 2 and 3,how does the writer show us the canteens are popular? A.By listing numbers. B.By using pictures. C.By giving examples D.By asking questions. 八年级英语试题卷第5页（共8页） 63.What did Li Heng think of Yunlin Canteen? A.Beautiful and comfortable. B.Comfortable but a little far. C.Nice but the food is expensive. D.Convenient and the food is not expensive. 64.Which sentence can be put in the A in Paragragh 5? A.But how do young people feel when eating there? B.But what kind of food do they serve to young people? C.But where can young people fill their hungry stomachs? D.But why do they become popular among young people? 65.What's the best title for the passage? A.Old People Have New Eating Habits B.Community Canteens Attract the Young C.Good Canteens Around the World D.Dining Experiences in Different Cities E ①A growing number of people are using ChatGPT,an artificial intelligence program(人工智能程 序，to make books.What do you think of it? Many young people think it has a bright future.Zhang Wei,who was once a salesman in Beijing, had no idea about being a writer.But after learning about the ChatGPT program,Zhang told his friend Li Xiang that he had a good chance.Then both of them tried to be writers together."The idea of writing a book finally seemed possible,"said Zhang.There were over 200 e-books in Amazon's Kindle store in February by ChatGPT.And the number is rising daily. Although it is useful,a lot of people don't like ChatGPT.They think it might hurt students' writing and learning.They think students may write all of their homework and passages by using ChatGPT.Tang Ling has a 16-year-old daughter,Wang Siyue.She said,"It is too easy for her to get a passage with ChatGPT.She doesn't need to think but gets a passage in a short time.She may not be able to write."Tang said that ChatGPT was helpful but schools and teachers should make good rules about it. People have different opinions about ChatGPT.However,there is one thing in common.All of us hope that students can write more good works with it. 66.Who was a salesman before? A.Li Xiang. B.Zhang Wei. C.Tang Ling. D.Wang Siyue. 67.Why don't some people like ChatGPT? A.Because it is bad for students'study. B.Because it is bad for schools C.Because it makes too many e-books. D.Because it makes too many rules. 68.What does the underlined word"It"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Drawing a picture with ChatGPT. B.Writing a book with ChatGPT. C.Getting a passage with ChatGPT. D.Doing her homework with ChatGPT. 69.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? ① B.② 3 ②③④ V口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分，） 阅读下面对话，从右边图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成左边的截图内容，使对 话完整，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 八年级英语试题卷第6页（共8页） Listen!70 A.I agree with you. Yes,someone is playing the piano.Piano B.That must be fun. music is pleasant. C.What sweet musicl D.Why do you think so? 71 But I prefer the guitar music. E.Were you playing the guitar? F.Did you use to play the piano? Really?This morning I heard guitar music. G.What kind of music do you like best? 72 含 Yes,I was.It's my hobby.73 I like pop music.I like listening to pop music when walking. 74 You are right. 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） V1.任务型阅读。（第7577小题，每小题2分：第78小题4分。共10分.） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Once there was a famine(in the town.A rich and kind cook gave some bread to the poorest children.He said to them,"In this basket,there is some bread for you.Each of you can have a piece of bread every day until the hard days end." The hungry children ran to the basket quickly.They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest one.At last they went away,not thanking the good man.But Shirley,a poorly-dressed little girl,did not join them.She stood quietly around there.When the other children left, she took the smallest one left in the basket,kissed the cook's hand and went home. The next day the children were as noisy as before.Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest bread. When she got home,her mother cut the bread open.Many pieces of silver()fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and said,"Take the money back to the good man at once.Be quick,Shirley!Be quick!" But when the little girl gave the cook her mother's message,he said,"No,no,my child.It was true. I put silver into the smallest one to reward(奖励)you because you are kind and honest(诫实的).Go home,and the money is yours now." Hearing this,.… 75.Did Shirley shout and fight for the bread? 八年级英语试题卷第7页（共8页） 76.What did the rich cook give to the poorest children? 77.Why did the cook reward Shirley? 78.What might happen next?Finish the ending.(about 30 words) VL完成句子。（第79~82小题，每空1分：第83小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。第79一82小题，每空一词，含缩略词：第83小题，完整的句子。 T9,He will play basketball this Sunday afternoon.(改为否定句 He basketball this Sunday afternoon. 8O.She was playing the guitar at this time yesterday.(对划线部分提问) was she at this time yesterday? 8l.I need to buy three more books.(改成同义句) I need to buy books. 82.杰克如此兴奋以至于一句话也说不出。（完成译句） Jack is excited he couldn't say a word. 83.book,you'd,give,better,,her,the(连词成句) VⅢ.书面表达。（满分20分） 播种行为收获习惯，播种习惯收获命运。“养成教有·好习惯伴我成长”主题活动正在你的 学校如火如茶地开展。一个欧美学生参访团闻讯前来交流。应学校准荐，请你向客人介绍自己 各方面的习惯以及这些习惯给你带来的变化，并谈谈你的看法。 参考信息： Changes: taller and taller,get better grades, healthier,even more tired,as happy as,be more interested in. the most hard-working... Opinlons(看法)： Habits: I think/in my opinion/ eating /sleeping/learning/ we all know that/it's good sports habits... to/the best way to... always,usually,once a month. twice a week,every day... 要求： 1.80一120词，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Welcome to our school!Today,I'm very glad to be here and share my habits with you. That's all for today.Thanks for your listening! 八年级英语试题卷第8页（共8页）