内容正文:
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(吉林省专用)
黄金卷08
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
英语试卷共8页,包括三道大题,共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
1.Lucy and Alice are good friends and ______ often stay together.
A.we B.they C.you
【答案】B
【详解】句意:露西和爱丽丝是好朋友,她们经常待在一起。
考查人称代词。we我们;they她(他)们;you你们。根据“Lucy and Alice”可知两个人,应用they指她们。故选B。
2.Although many young people dream of being famous, not everyone has the _______ to achieve their dreams.
A.chance B.community C.tradition
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然许多年轻人梦想成名,但不是每个人都有机会实现自己的梦想。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;community社区;tradition传统。根据“to achieve their dreams.”可知,应说不是每个人有机会实现自己的梦想。故选A。
3.Don’t play computer games too much ______ it is very fun.
A.after B.if C.though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然电脑游戏很有趣,但也不要玩太多。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;though虽然;if如果。根据“Don’t play computer games too much ... it is very fun.”可知,句子前后是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
4.—It’s reported Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in February, 2025.
—________ exciting the news is! I believe it will be a great success.
A.What B.How C.What an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——据报道,哈尔滨2025年冬季亚运会将于2025年2月举行。——多么令人兴奋的消息!我相信这将会取得巨大的成功。
考查感叹句。空后的exciting为形容词,the news为主语,is为谓语,故此感叹句的结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语。故选B。
5.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Try to be friendly and smile.
A.why you had a fight with your classmate
B.when you will ask your parents for advice
C.how I can get along well with other people
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我如何与别人融洽的相处吗?——试着友好和微笑。
考查宾语从句。根据“Try to be friendly and smile.”可知,此处是方式或方法,应用特殊疑问词how,故选C。
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Hello, this is Bob speaking. 6
B: Yes, this is Bill. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. 7
A: I had a cold, but I feel much better now. I call you to ask if you are free tomorrow.
B: Yes, I am. What’s up?
A: I’m going to fly a kite with Paul in Cultural Square. 8
B: Yes, I’d love to. How can we go there?
A: 9
B: Good idea. 10
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:30 tomorrow morning.
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
A.Would you like to go with us?
B.Is that Bill speaking?
C.How about going by subway?
D.What’s the matter?
E.Are you Bill?
F.When and where shall we meet?
【答案】6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.F
【导语】本文是关于两位朋友之间约定一起去文化广场放风筝的对话。
6.根据“Hello, this is Bob speaking.”及“Yes, this is Bill.”可知,此处是打电话询问对方是否是Bill,选项B“是Bill在说话吗?”符合情景。故选B。
7.根据“I didn’t see you at school yesterday.”及“I had a cold, but I feel much better now.”可知,对方没有来学校,此处询问对方怎么了,选项D“怎么了?”符合情景。故选D。
8.根据“I’m going to fly a kite with Paul in Cultural Square.”及“Yes, I’d love to.”可知,自己计划去和Paul放风筝,此处是在邀请对方,选项A“你愿意和我们一起去吗?”符合情景。故选A。
9.根据“How can we go there?”可知,此处与交通方式有关,选项C“坐地铁怎么样?”符合情景。故选C。
10.根据“Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:30 tomorrow morning.”可知,此处询问见面的时间和地点,选项F“我们何时何地见面?”符合情景。故选F。
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: What’s your plan after the exam?
B: I will do some reading. 11 ?
A: I will go somewhere beautiful. Do you have some ideas?
B: 12 . Why not go to Mount Heng? It is one of the greatest mountains in China.
A: I went there in 2021. It’s a wonderful place.
B: Then you can go to Changsha. It has been popular these years.
A: That’s a good idea. 13 ?
B: You can get there by high-speed train.
A: What will the weather be like these days?
B: 14 . Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A: Thank you for telling me so much.
B: 15 .
【答案】11.What/How about you 12.Yes, I do 13.How can I get there 14.It will be cloudy 15.You’re welcome./No problem/ Not at all
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要是关于考试后的计划。
11.根据“What’s your plan after the exam?”以及“I will go somewhere beautiful”可知回答了自己的计划,应该要问对方的,可以问“那你的呢”。故填What/How about you。
12.根据“Do you have some ideas?”以及“Why not go to Mount Heng? It is one of the greatest mountains in China.”可知作肯定回答,故填Yes, I do。
13.根据“You can get there by high-speed train.”可知是问自己如何到达那里,故填How can I get there。
14.根据“What will the weather be like these days?”以及“Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.”可知天气是多云,故填It will be cloudy。
15.根据“Thank you for telling me so much.”可知此处是回答感谢,故填You’re welcome./No problem/Not at all。
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
Do dogs like postmen? Many people believe not, because dogs 16 bark (犬吠) at postmen. However, a Brazilian postman named Cristiano is challenging this old idea.
He is known 17 the “Animal-friendly Postman”. For years, he has been making friends with the dogs that he 18 during his work. And he often takes photos with them and posts them online.
It is not easy to win a dog’s 19 , but he has a way of doing that. First, he greets the dog. Then, he lets the dog sniff (嗅) his hand from a proper distance. 20 , the dog can get to know him better and become familiar with him. Gradually, he gets 21 to the dog until the dog is comfortable enough to lick (舔) his face.
It may come as no surprise that this animal-loving postman has 22 dogs and cats at home. He has been around dogs since he was a child. This might explain 23 dogs welcome him.
Cristiano is also friendly to other animals he meets. He 24 hello to the neighboring cats, rabbits and all other kinds of animals.
Cristiano does not just show off his friendship with animals. He also has a mission (使命) of his own. He often helps injured animals on the road. He takes them to the nearby vet clinic or animal shelter (收容所). In fact, it’s his 25 to open his own animal shelter.
“I want to help my little animal friends more!” says the postman.
16.A.often B.hardly C.never
17.A.for B.as C.of
18.A.meets B.needs C.uses
19.A.value B.praise C.trust
20.A.By the way B.On the way C.In this way
21.A.better B.closer C.farther
22.A.a few B.a little C.kind of
23.A.when B.what C.why
24.A.greets B.says C.talks
25.A.job B.habit C.dream
【答案】
16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位名叫Cristiano的巴西邮递员被称为“动物友好邮递员”,他很热爱动物,并梦想开设自己的动物收容所。
16.句意:许多人不相信,因为狗经常对邮递员吠叫。
often经常;hardly几乎不;never从不。根据“bark (犬吠) at postmen”以及常识可知狗经常朝着邮递员吠叫。故选A。
17.句意:他被称为“动物友好邮递员”。
for为了;as作为;of……的。根据“the ‘Animal-friendly Postman’”可知是被称为“动物友好邮递员”,be known as“被称为”。故选B。
18.句意:多年来,他一直在和工作中遇到的狗交朋友。
meets遇见;need需要;uses使用。根据“with the dogs that he...during his work”可知,是和工作中遇到的狗交朋友。故选A。
19.句意:赢得狗的信任并不容易,但它有办法做到这一点。
value重视;praise表扬;trust信任。根据“First, he greets the dog...the dog is comfortable enough to lick (舔) his face.”可知,他这样做的目的是为了赢得狗的信任。故选C。
20.句意:通过这种方式,狗可以更好地了解他,熟悉他。
By the way顺便说一下;On the way在路上;In this way这样。根据“First, he greets the dog. Then, he lets the dog sniff (嗅) his hand from a proper distance...the dog can get to know him better”可知首先,他向狗打招呼,然后,他让狗在适当的距离闻他的手。通过这种方式,狗可以更好地了解他。故选C。
21.句意:渐渐地,他靠近狗,直到狗舒服到可以舔他的脸。
better更好;closer更近;farther更远。根据“until the dog is comfortable enough to lick (舔) his face.”可知是靠近狗,狗可以舔他的脸。故选B。
22.句意:这位热爱动物的邮递员家里有几只狗和猫,这并不奇怪。
a few几个,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;kind of有点。此处修饰可数名词复数dogs用a few。故选A。
23.句意:这或许可以解释为什么狗会欢迎他。
when什么时候;what什么;why为什么。“他从小就和狗在一起”是“狗会欢迎他”的原因,用why引导宾语从句。故选C。
24.句意:他向邻近的猫、兔子和其他各种动物问好。
greets打招呼;says说;talks说话。say hello to“向……问好”。故选B。
25.句意:事实上,开设自己的动物收容所是他的梦想。
job工作;habit习惯;dream梦想。根据“to open his own animal shelter.”可知开设自己的动物收容所是他的梦想。故选C。
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.volunteer B.life C.Although D.without E.turned F.happier
G.myself H.because I.happily J.Luckily K.cleaning L.worked
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 26 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 27 than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, he was 28 the park when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up at once to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl chocked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 29 purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter. 30 Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms 31 thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. And then the baby began to cry. Her mother was so thankful 32 her daughter was saved.
After saving the baby’s 33 , Wang Ping became a big hero. When asked how he felt about his act, he replied with shyness, “Helping others is just helping 34 . I hope more people could 35 to help the people in need if possible. ”
【答案】
26.L 27.F 28.K 29.E 30.J 31.D 32.H 33.B 34.G 35.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了王平勇敢机智的救人的事迹,倡导人们都能尽可能志愿帮助有需要的人。
26.句意:他在公园工作了5年。根据“has”可知此处应填一个动词的过去分词构成现在完成时结合备选词汇,worked“工作”符合语境,故选L。
27.句意:没有什么比在空闲时间和小女儿一起玩更让他开心的了。根据“than”可知此处应填形容词或副词的比较级,而make sb +形容词“使某人……”,结合备选词汇,happier“更开心的”符合语境,故选F。
28.句意:上周二下午,当他听到一个女人喊救命时他正在打扫公园,根据“when he heard a woman crying for help”可知此处应填动词的现在分词,和“was”构成过去进行时,结合备选词汇,cleaning符合语境,故选K。
29.句意:她的脸变成了紫色。此处应填谓语动词,根据“purple”并结合备选词汇可知turn“变成”符合语境,而文章是讲述上周二的事应用一般过去时态 ,故选E。
30.句意:幸运地是王平知道该怎么做。根据“Wang Ping knew what to do”可知此处应用副词修饰整个句子,luckily“幸运地”符合语境。故选J。
31.句意:他不假思索地把婴儿抱在怀里。根据“He took the baby in his arms”及“thinking twice”可知应是没有过多思考,此处应填一个介词,结合备选词汇,without doing sth.“不做某事” 符合语境,故选D。
32.句意:她的妈妈非常感激,因为她的女儿得救了。此处应填一个连词,结合备选词汇,because“因为”符合语境,故选H。
33.句意:王平在挽救了婴儿的生命之后成为了一个大英雄。根据“saving the baby’s”并结合备选词汇可知,life“生命”符合语境,故选B。
34.句意:帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据语境并结合备选词汇,myself“我自己”符合语境,故选G。
35.句意:如果可能,我希望更多的人能志愿帮助需要帮助的人。此处需要填动词原形,结合备选词汇,volunteer to do sth.“志愿做某事”符合语境,故选A。
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
A
Are you looking for an exciting and meaningful summer camp? Come to our farming experience camp!
Plan
Time
July 3rd
July 4th
July 5th
July 6th
9:00~10:30
Opening Ceremony
About Vegetables
About Animals
About Fruits
10:30~11:00
Break and Snack
11:00~12:00
Team Preparation
Science
Role Play: Let’s Be Little Farmers
Art and Creativity
12:00~14:00
Lunch and Break
14:00~15:30
Team Building Activities
Planting Vegetables
Looking After Animals
Picking Fruits
Camp information:
Language: English
Age: 13~15 years old
Fee: ¥400/person(more than two persons: ¥300/person)
Email: summercamp@163. com
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
36.How long does the farming experience camp last?
A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. D.Five days.
37.Which day can you see them if you like animals on the farm?
A.July 6th. B.July 5th. C.July 4th. D.July 3rd.
38.What can’t kids do in the summer camp?
A.Make cakes. B.Plant vegetables. C.Pick fruits. D.Take care of animals.
39.How much will it cost if four kids go to the summer camp?
A.¥2,400. B.¥2,000. C.¥1,600. D.¥1,200.
40.If you want to attend the summer camp, you must speak ________.
A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French
【答案】36.C 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了农业体验营的日程、活动、费用等相关信息。
36.细节理解题。根据“July 3rd—July 6th”可知,持续4天,故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“July 5th:About Animals”可知,7月5日是关于动物的,故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“Planting Vegetables,Picking Fruits,Looking After Animals”可知,不可以制作蛋糕,故选A。
39.推理判断题。根据“Fee: ¥400/person(more than two persons: ¥300/person)”可知,超过2个人的价格是300元/人,四个小朋友需要1200元,故选D。
40.细节理解题。根据“Language: English”可知,需要说英语,故选C。
B
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls and windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
41.What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?
A.坍塌 B.废墟 C.幸存 D.失踪
42.What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts?
A.To get under a table. B.To get under a bed.
C.To stay out of the kitchen. D.To stand near walls or windows.
43.Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you?
A.To stay away from buildings and trees.
B.To get as far away from the sea water as possible.
C.To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.
D.To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in
44.When an earthquake happens, often comes out.
A.electronic fire B.gas fire C.forest fire D.grass fire
45.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The ways to stay calm.
B.The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C.The ways to move outdoors to an open area.
D.The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
【答案】41.C 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.D
【分析】地震是日常生活中常见的一种自然灾害,它总是突然发生,造成很多危险和伤害。如果发生地震,你该怎么做呢?如何保护自己和他人,尽量避免伤害?这篇短文中给我们提出了一些建议。
41.词义猜测题。根据语境Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.可知,这个建议是让我们在地震中保持冷静,这样能拯救我们的生命,让我们生存下来。因此survival意为“生存,幸存”,故应选C。
42.细节理解题。根据短文第三段If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls and windows and stay out of the kitchen.可知,如果地震发生时你在室内,要寻找比较坚固的东西来保护自己,如桌子下面或床下面,不要站在墙和窗户附近,远离厨房。由此可知应选D。
43.细节理解题。根据短文第四段If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible.可知,A、B和D三个选项都在这一段中提到了,故C不对,地震发生时,跑进房子里拿东西这是非常危险的,房子随时会倒塌,你会被困在里面。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据短文第五段When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake.可知,气体火灾常伴随地震发生。由此可知应选B。
45.主旨大意题。根据文意和短文第一段中What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself可知,这篇短文讲述的是地震发生时,应该怎样做来保护自己,文章中共提出了四个建议。因此D选项“地震发生时保护你自己的方法”最符合文意,故选D。
C
March 16 is National Panda Day in the United States. This year, the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, DC, used the day to celebrate the 50th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the first two giant pandas coming into its care. The celebration will last six months.
In 1972, the US president Richard Nixon and his wife, Pat, made a historic visit to China. On her second day in the country, Pat went to the Beijing Zoo to see pandas. At a dinner before they left China, Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat that China would present (赠送) the US with two pandas, which surprised and delighted (使高兴) her.
The pandas, Ling Ling (玲玲) and Hsing Hsing (兴兴) , arrived at the National Zoo on April 16, 1972. They lived there for more than 20 years, before passing away in the 1990s.
A new panda couple, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, arrived at the zoo in 2000. They still live at the zoo with their cub (幼息), Xiao Qi Ji (“Little Miracle”).
“After 50 years, giant pandas remain an iconic (标志性的) animals for our zoo.” said Brandie Smith, director of the national zoo. Usually, Ms. Smith and her coworkers visit their Chinese partners several times a year to share knowledge about pandas. During the pandemic (新冠流行) , they have communicated through emails and video calls. Ms.Smith said she hopes the program will last at least 50 more years.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
46.The celebration of the 50th anniversary of the first two pandas will last six months.
47.The US president Richard Nixon with his wife made a historic visit to China in 1972.
48.Premier Zhou Enlai presented president Nixon and his wife with two pandas.
49.The first two pandas left the National Zoo and returned to China in the 1990s.
50.The two countries usually share their knowledge about how to care for pandas.
【答案】46.T 47.T 48.F 49.F 50.T
【导语】本文介绍中国大熊猫在美国的生活。1972年,美国总统尼克松携夫人访华,中国赠送美国二只大熊猫;2000年,又有一对新熊猫夫妇来到美国,中美饲养员经常分享关于如何照顾熊猫的知识。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段“The celebration will last six months”可知,首批两只熊猫的50周年庆典将持续6个月。故答案为T。
47.细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1972, the US president Richard Nixon and his wife, Pat, made a historic visit to China.”可知,1972年,美国总统尼克松携夫人对中国进行了历史性访问。故答案为T。
48.细节理解题。根据第二段“…Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat that China would present the US with two pandas…”可知,中国赠送给美国两只熊猫。故答案为F。
49.细节理解题。根据第三段“They lived there for more than 20 years, before passing away in the 1990s.”可知它们在那里生活了20多年,直到20世纪90年代去世,“首批两只大熊猫在20世纪90年代离开了国家动物园,回到了中国”是错误表述。故答案为F。
50.推理判断题。根据第五段“Usually, Ms. Smith and her coworkers visit their Chinese partners several times a year to share knowledge about pandas. During the pandemic, they have communicated through emails and video calls.”可知史密斯女士和她的同事每年都会去拜访他们的中国伙伴几次,分享关于熊猫的知识。在疫情期间,他们通过电子邮件和视频电话进行了交流。故答案为T。
D
Chang’an Style Band is a traditional Chinese folk music band and it is popular online. This band is made up of two big music groups from Shaanxi and most of the members are post-90s (90后). 51 They play many traditional Chinese musical instruments such as the pipa, erhu, and guzheng. They play so well that many people online like them. Even some people who weren’t interested in folk music before find that folk music can be this cool.
52 It’s he who decided to use livestreaming (网络直播) to make more people learn about folk music. .However, it is a difficult job to make this happen. From finding performers and picking songs to making the livestream room look good and preparing the equipment (设备), everything is hard. They also have to keep finding new songs to play, so the listeners won’t get bored. 53
But all the hard work has been worth it. Now a lot of people love the band. 54 He wants to find new talented band members over the Internet and create an online Chinese traditional folk music group. 55 He also thinks it’s important to teach folk music to young people now, and not wait until it’s too late.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Song Xiaolei is the leader of the band.
B.The youngest one is even from Generation Z (95后).
C.And Song has a new idea.
D.There are some famous musicians in this band.
E.This way, more people can learn about this type of music.
F.Once, they even spent a month just making the sound right for each instrument.
【答案】51.B 52.A 53.F 54.C 55.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的民乐乐队——长安风乐队在网上流行起来的故事。
51.根据前文“This band is made up of two big music groups from Shanxi and most of the members are post-90s.”可知,第一段前半部分在谈论乐队成员的年龄构成问题,选项B“最年轻的一位甚至是95后。”符合语境。故选B。
52.根据后文“It’s he who decided to use livestreaming (网络直播) to make more people learn about folk music.”可知,第二段前半部分在谈论乐队的“he”决定用网络直播形式让大众了解民乐,选项A“宋小雷是这个乐队的队长。”符合语境。故选A。
53.根据前文“However, it is a difficult job to make this happen...so the listeners won’t get bored.”可知,第二段后半部分在谈论用网络直播形式让民乐走近民众非常困难,选项F“有一次,他们甚至花了一个月的时间为每种乐器制作合适的声音。”符合语境。故选F。
54.根据后文“He wants to find new talented band members over the Internet and create an online Chinese traditional folk music group.”可知,乐队队长萌发了组建网上中国风民乐队的新想法,选项C“并且有一个新的主意。”符合语境。故选C。
55.根据后文“He also thinks it’s important to teach folk music to young people now, and not wait until it’s too late.”可知,这里谈论的是宋队长为什么会有组建网上中国风民乐队的想法,选项E“这样,更多的人可以了解这种类型的音乐。”符合语境。故选E。
E
In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice on defeating (战胜) those low spirits.
56 . When you talk with your friends, they can understand how you feel. This can make you feel happy again. It also helps you see yourself in positive (积极的) ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be.
57 . Getting out can be hard if you feel like you don’t want to be around people. That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place with a nice view or a place that brings you some peace. A change of scenery and fresh air will help you feel better.
58 . When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life. And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start.
59 . When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. Go to a public place and wear that smile. People will smile back, and that will make you happier.
60 . These ideas above are to make your life better, and no one can achieve that but you. Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself.
(a) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的选项,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Smile
B.Conclusion
C. Play sports
D.Get out of the house
E. Watch a comedy
F. Talk with friends
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
How to help yourself defeat your low spirits
Your friends can understand your 61 , which can make you happy and help you get back to being who you want to be.
Walk out to a nice place or a place that can make you feel 62 , because new scenery and fresh air can make you feel better.
Watching a comedy is an easy way to start 63 the cycle of sadness, so you can get back to your normal life.
When you smile, 64 the chemicals in your brain and the smile on other people’s face can let you smile more and feel better.
Give yourself a chance to practice those ideas, and you will find it is not 65 to help yourself feel better.
【答案】
56.F 57.D 58.E 59.A 60.B 61.feelings 62.peaceful 63.breaking 64.both 65.hard/difficult
【导语】本文就如何克服坏情绪提出了几条建议,包括与别人交谈、走出屋子、看喜剧及微笑。
56.根据“When you talk with your friends, they can understand how you feel.”可知,后文介绍的是和朋友交流。选项F“与朋友交谈”符合语境。故选F。
57.根据“Getting out can be hard if you feel like you don’t want to be around people.”可知,后文介绍了要外出。选项D“走出家门”符合语境。故选D。
58.根据“And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start.”可知,后文提到可以看喜剧。选项E“看喜剧”符合语境。故选E。
59.根据“When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better.”可知,后文提到了要微笑,选项A“微笑”符合语境。故选A。
60.根据“These ideas above are to make your life better, and no one can achieve that but you.”可知,此处是指的是上文提到的这些主意,因此是结论。选项B“结论”符合语境。故选B。
61.根据“When you talk with your friends, they can understand how you feel.”可知,你的朋友可以理解你的感受,这可以让你快乐,帮助你回到你想成为的人,feeling“感受”,此处用复数名词泛指类别。故填feelings。
62.根据“That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place with a nice view or a place that brings you some peace.”可知,走到一个好地方,或者一个能让你感到平静的地方,因为新的风景和新鲜的空气能让你感觉更好,peaceful“平静的”为形容词,作表语。故填peaceful。
63.根据“But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life.”可知,看喜剧是打破悲伤循环的一个简单方法,这样你就可以回到正常的生活中去,start doing“开始做某事”。故填breaking。
64.根据“When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better.”可知,当你微笑时,你大脑中的化学物质和别人脸上的笑容都能让你笑得更多,感觉更好。both…and“两者都”。故填both。
65.根据“Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself.”可知,给自己一个机会去实践这些想法,你会发现让自己感觉更好并不难,hard/difficult“困难的”。故填hard/difficult。
F
Zhang Guohui has been making ships, from over 30-meter-long boats to meters-long model ones, for more than sixty years.
“Every minute, I keep thinking about making it perfect,” said the expert of the watertight-bulkhead technology of Chinese junks (中国船舶水密舱壁技术). In 2010, it was included on the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO.
Zhang was born in a poor family in a fishing town. He started to make a living by fishing at 16 and at that time he became interested in making boats. Being a fast learner, Zhang was later sent to Quanzhou and Xiamen to receive training and he became a master of traditional Chinese junks.
With the development of the modern shipbuilding industry (工业), the need for large wooden boats dropped. Zhang began making model ships using his 20 years of shipbuilding skills. He feared that the traditional skills would die someday. Luckily, he met Wang Lianmao, director of Quanzhou Maritime Museum, in 2007. After their meeting, he started to repair old ships and make model ships for the museum.
In 2016, Zhang was invited to give lessons to university students. “They are so interested in shipbuilding, and many of them even came to learn about boat making during holidays. I’m really moved. As long as I’m alive, I’ll keep passing on the skills,” Zhang said.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66.How long has Zhang been making ships?
67.When was the watertight-bulkhead technology of Chinese junks included on the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage?
68.Where did Zhang receive training about making boats?
69.What did Zhang do for Quanzhou Maritime Museum?
70.How did Zhang feel when students came to learn about shipbuilding from him?
【答案】66.For more than sixty years. 67.In 2010. 68.In Quanzhou and Xiamen. 69.He repaired old ships and made model ships for the museum. 70.Moved./Touched.
【导语】本文主要介绍了有六十多年造船经验的张国辉工艺精湛,如今潜心传承非物质文化遗产——中国船舶水密舱壁技术。
66.根据第一段“Zhang Guohui has been making ships, from over 30-meter-long boats to meters-long model ones, for more than sixty years.”可知,张国辉从事船舶制作已经六十多年了。故填For more than sixty years.
67.根据第二段中“In 2010, it was included on the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO.”可知,中国帆船的水密舱壁技术是在2010年被列入非物质文化遗产的。故填In 2010.
68.根据第三段中“Zhang was later sent to Quanzhou and Xiamen to receive training”可知,张国辉后来被派往泉州和厦门接受训练。故填In Quanzhou and Xiamen.
69.根据倒数第二段中“After their meeting, he started to repair old ships and make model ships for the museum.”可知,张国辉修理旧船,并为博物馆制作模型船。故填He repaired old ships and made model ships for the museum.
70.根据最后一段中“I’m really moved.”可知,当学生们向张国辉学习造船时,他很感动。故填Moved./Touched.
三、写作(15分)
Ⅶ. 根据要求,完成写作。
71.劳动 (labor) 是日常生活不可或缺的部分。德智体美劳全面发展,做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标。请结合生活中所参加公益、家务等方面的劳动实际,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1. 结合生活实际,讲述一次公益劳动经历或者在家做家务活的经历。
2. 谈谈参与劳动的益处(至少两个方面)。
3. 发出积极参与劳动的号召。
写作要求:
1. 语言流畅,层次清晰,可适当发挥。
2. 词数80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;书写规范,卷面整洁。
3. 文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。
We often hear of the sentence “Labor is a glorious (光荣的) thing.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
We often hear of the sentence “Labor is a glorious (光荣的) thing. ”Last weekend, I got up early and cooked noodles for my parents. First, I boiled some water. Then I put some noodles into the pot. About five or six minutes later, I placed them in the bowls and added some salt and oil. When my parents got up, they were surprised and praised me with a big smile. It was the first time for me to cook for them. A little bit tired but happy, I felt proud of myself because I could take care of my parents.
Labor is an important part of life. By laboring, we can build up our bodies. Laboring can not only teach students how to do things, but also cultivate their ability to take care of themselves.
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. As teenagers, we should take action and do more housework.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目属于材料作文,根据所给提示写一篇英语短文,讲述一次公益劳动或家务活经历并呼吁大家多多劳动。
2. 写作指导:本文主要采用第一人称。时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。短文分为三段:第一段分享了在家做家务的一次经历;第二段讲了参与劳动的两个好处;第三段号召大家积极参与劳动。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
2
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原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
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【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(吉林省专用)
黄金卷08
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
英语试卷共8页,包括三道大题,共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.F
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
11.What/How about you 12.Yes, I do 13.How can I get there 14.It will be cloudy 15.You’re welcome./No problem/ Not at all
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(5分)
26.L 27.F 28.K 29.E 30.J 31.D 32.H 33.B 34.G 35.A
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.D
46.T 47.T 48.F 49.F 50.T
51.B 52.A 53.F 54.C 55.E
56.F 57.D 58.E 59.A 60.B 61.feelings 62.peaceful 63.breaking 64.both 65.hard/difficult
66.For more than sixty years. 67.In 2010. 68.In Quanzhou and Xiamen. 69.He repaired old ships and made model ships for the museum. 70.Moved./Touched.
三、写作(15分)
Ⅶ. 根据要求,完成写作。
We often hear of the sentence “Labor is a glorious (光荣的) thing. ”Last weekend, I got up early and cooked noodles for my parents. First, I boiled some water. Then I put some noodles into the pot. About five or six minutes later, I placed them in the bowls and added some salt and oil. When my parents got up, they were surprised and praised me with a big smile. It was the first time for me to cook for them. A little bit tired but happy, I felt proud of myself because I could take care of my parents.
Labor is an important part of life. By laboring, we can build up our bodies. Laboring can not only teach students how to do things, but also cultivate their ability to take care of themselves.
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. As teenagers, we should take action and do more housework.
2
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
1
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(吉林省专用)
黄金卷08
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
英语试卷共8页,包括三道大题,共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
1.Lucy and Alice are good friends and ______ often stay together.
A.we B.they C.you
2.Although many young people dream of being famous, not everyone has the _______ to achieve their dreams.
A.chance B.community C.tradition
3.Don’t play computer games too much ______ it is very fun.
A.after B.if C.though
4.—It’s reported Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in February, 2025.
—________ exciting the news is! I believe it will be a great success.
A.What B.How C.What an
5.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________?
—Try to be friendly and smile.
A.why you had a fight with your classmate
B.when you will ask your parents for advice
C.how I can get along well with other people
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Hello, this is Bob speaking. 6
B: Yes, this is Bill. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. 7
A: I had a cold, but I feel much better now. I call you to ask if you are free tomorrow.
B: Yes, I am. What’s up?
A: I’m going to fly a kite with Paul in Cultural Square. 8
B: Yes, I’d love to. How can we go there?
A: 9
B: Good idea. 10
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:30 tomorrow morning.
B: OK. See you tomorrow.
A: See you.
A.Would you like to go with us?
B.Is that Bill speaking?
C.How about going by subway?
D.What’s the matter?
E.Are you Bill?
F.When and where shall we meet?
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: What’s your plan after the exam?
B: I will do some reading. 11 ?
A: I will go somewhere beautiful. Do you have some ideas?
B: 12 . Why not go to Mount Heng? It is one of the greatest mountains in China.
A: I went there in 2021. It’s a wonderful place.
B: Then you can go to Changsha. It has been popular these years.
A: That’s a good idea. 13 ?
B: You can get there by high-speed train.
A: What will the weather be like these days?
B: 14 . Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A: Thank you for telling me so much.
B: 15 .
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
Do dogs like postmen? Many people believe not, because dogs 16 bark (犬吠) at postmen. However, a Brazilian postman named Cristiano is challenging this old idea.
He is known 17 the “Animal-friendly Postman”. For years, he has been making friends with the dogs that he 18 during his work. And he often takes photos with them and posts them online.
It is not easy to win a dog’s 19 , but he has a way of doing that. First, he greets the dog. Then, he lets the dog sniff (嗅) his hand from a proper distance. 20 , the dog can get to know him better and become familiar with him. Gradually, he gets 21 to the dog until the dog is comfortable enough to lick (舔) his face.
It may come as no surprise that this animal-loving postman has 22 dogs and cats at home. He has been around dogs since he was a child. This might explain 23 dogs welcome him.
Cristiano is also friendly to other animals he meets. He 24 hello to the neighboring cats, rabbits and all other kinds of animals.
Cristiano does not just show off his friendship with animals. He also has a mission (使命) of his own. He often helps injured animals on the road. He takes them to the nearby vet clinic or animal shelter (收容所). In fact, it’s his 25 to open his own animal shelter.
“I want to help my little animal friends more!” says the postman.
16.A.often B.hardly C.never
17.A.for B.as C.of
18.A.meets B.needs C.uses
19.A.value B.praise C.trust
20.A.By the way B.On the way C.In this way
21.A.better B.closer C.farther
22.A.a few B.a little C.kind of
23.A.when B.what C.why
24.A.greets B.says C.talks
25.A.job B.habit C.dream
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.volunteer B.life C.Although D.without E.turned F.happier
G.myself H.because I.happily J.Luckily K.cleaning L.worked
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 26 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 27 than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, he was 28 the park when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up at once to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl chocked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 29 purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter. 30 Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms 31 thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. And then the baby began to cry. Her mother was so thankful 32 her daughter was saved.
After saving the baby’s 33 , Wang Ping became a big hero. When asked how he felt about his act, he replied with shyness, “Helping others is just helping 34 . I hope more people could 35 to help the people in need if possible. ”
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
A
Are you looking for an exciting and meaningful summer camp? Come to our farming experience camp!
Plan
Time
July 3rd
July 4th
July 5th
July 6th
9:00~10:30
Opening Ceremony
About Vegetables
About Animals
About Fruits
10:30~11:00
Break and Snack
11:00~12:00
Team Preparation
Science
Role Play: Let’s Be Little Farmers
Art and Creativity
12:00~14:00
Lunch and Break
14:00~15:30
Team Building Activities
Planting Vegetables
Looking After Animals
Picking Fruits
Camp information:
Language: English
Age: 13~15 years old
Fee: ¥400/person(more than two persons: ¥300/person)
Email: summercamp@163. com
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
36.How long does the farming experience camp last?
A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. D.Five days.
37.Which day can you see them if you like animals on the farm?
A.July 6th. B.July 5th. C.July 4th. D.July 3rd.
38.What can’t kids do in the summer camp?
A.Make cakes. B.Plant vegetables. C.Pick fruits. D.Take care of animals.
39.How much will it cost if four kids go to the summer camp?
A.¥2,400. B.¥2,000. C.¥1,600. D.¥1,200.
40.If you want to attend the summer camp, you must speak ________.
A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English D.French
B
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls and windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
41.What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?
A.坍塌 B.废墟 C.幸存 D.失踪
42.What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts?
A.To get under a table. B.To get under a bed.
C.To stay out of the kitchen. D.To stand near walls or windows.
43.Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you?
A.To stay away from buildings and trees.
B.To get as far away from the sea water as possible.
C.To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.
D.To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in
44.When an earthquake happens, often comes out.
A.electronic fire B.gas fire C.forest fire D.grass fire
45.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The ways to stay calm.
B.The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C.The ways to move outdoors to an open area.
D.The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
C
March 16 is National Panda Day in the United States. This year, the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, DC, used the day to celebrate the 50th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the first two giant pandas coming into its care. The celebration will last six months.
In 1972, the US president Richard Nixon and his wife, Pat, made a historic visit to China. On her second day in the country, Pat went to the Beijing Zoo to see pandas. At a dinner before they left China, Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat that China would present (赠送) the US with two pandas, which surprised and delighted (使高兴) her.
The pandas, Ling Ling (玲玲) and Hsing Hsing (兴兴) , arrived at the National Zoo on April 16, 1972. They lived there for more than 20 years, before passing away in the 1990s.
A new panda couple, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, arrived at the zoo in 2000. They still live at the zoo with their cub (幼息), Xiao Qi Ji (“Little Miracle”).
“After 50 years, giant pandas remain an iconic (标志性的) animals for our zoo.” said Brandie Smith, director of the national zoo. Usually, Ms. Smith and her coworkers visit their Chinese partners several times a year to share knowledge about pandas. During the pandemic (新冠流行) , they have communicated through emails and video calls. Ms.Smith said she hopes the program will last at least 50 more years.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
46.The celebration of the 50th anniversary of the first two pandas will last six months.
47.The US president Richard Nixon with his wife made a historic visit to China in 1972.
48.Premier Zhou Enlai presented president Nixon and his wife with two pandas.
49.The first two pandas left the National Zoo and returned to China in the 1990s.
50.The two countries usually share their knowledge about how to care for pandas.
D
Chang’an Style Band is a traditional Chinese folk music band and it is popular online. This band is made up of two big music groups from Shaanxi and most of the members are post-90s (90后). 51 They play many traditional Chinese musical instruments such as the pipa, erhu, and guzheng. They play so well that many people online like them. Even some people who weren’t interested in folk music before find that folk music can be this cool.
52 It’s he who decided to use livestreaming (网络直播) to make more people learn about folk music. .However, it is a difficult job to make this happen. From finding performers and picking songs to making the livestream room look good and preparing the equipment (设备), everything is hard. They also have to keep finding new songs to play, so the listeners won’t get bored. 53
But all the hard work has been worth it. Now a lot of people love the band. 54 He wants to find new talented band members over the Internet and create an online Chinese traditional folk music group. 55 He also thinks it’s important to teach folk music to young people now, and not wait until it’s too late.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Song Xiaolei is the leader of the band.
B.The youngest one is even from Generation Z (95后).
C.And Song has a new idea.
D.There are some famous musicians in this band.
E.This way, more people can learn about this type of music.
F.Once, they even spent a month just making the sound right for each instrument.
E
In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice on defeating (战胜) those low spirits.
56 . When you talk with your friends, they can understand how you feel. This can make you feel happy again. It also helps you see yourself in positive (积极的) ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be.
57 . Getting out can be hard if you feel like you don’t want to be around people. That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place with a nice view or a place that brings you some peace. A change of scenery and fresh air will help you feel better.
58 . When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life. And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start.
59 . When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. Go to a public place and wear that smile. People will smile back, and that will make you happier.
60 . These ideas above are to make your life better, and no one can achieve that but you. Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself.
(a) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的选项,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Smile
B.Conclusion
C. Play sports
D.Get out of the house
E. Watch a comedy
F. Talk with friends
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
How to help yourself defeat your low spirits
Your friends can understand your 61 , which can make you happy and help you get back to being who you want to be.
Walk out to a nice place or a place that can make you feel 62 , because new scenery and fresh air can make you feel better.
Watching a comedy is an easy way to start 63 the cycle of sadness, so you can get back to your normal life.
When you smile, 64 the chemicals in your brain and the smile on other people’s face can let you smile more and feel better.
Give yourself a chance to practice those ideas, and you will find it is not 65 to help yourself feel better.
F
Zhang Guohui has been making ships, from over 30-meter-long boats to meters-long model ones, for more than sixty years.
“Every minute, I keep thinking about making it perfect,” said the expert of the watertight-bulkhead technology of Chinese junks (中国船舶水密舱壁技术). In 2010, it was included on the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO.
Zhang was born in a poor family in a fishing town. He started to make a living by fishing at 16 and at that time he became interested in making boats. Being a fast learner, Zhang was later sent to Quanzhou and Xiamen to receive training and he became a master of traditional Chinese junks.
With the development of the modern shipbuilding industry (工业), the need for large wooden boats dropped. Zhang began making model ships using his 20 years of shipbuilding skills. He feared that the traditional skills would die someday. Luckily, he met Wang Lianmao, director of Quanzhou Maritime Museum, in 2007. After their meeting, he started to repair old ships and make model ships for the museum.
In 2016, Zhang was invited to give lessons to university students. “They are so interested in shipbuilding, and many of them even came to learn about boat making during holidays. I’m really moved. As long as I’m alive, I’ll keep passing on the skills,” Zhang said.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66.How long has Zhang been making ships?
67.When was the watertight-bulkhead technology of Chinese junks included on the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage?
68.Where did Zhang receive training about making boats?
69.What did Zhang do for Quanzhou Maritime Museum?
70.How did Zhang feel when students came to learn about shipbuilding from him?
三、写作(15分)
Ⅶ. 根据要求,完成写作。
71.劳动 (labor) 是日常生活不可或缺的部分。德智体美劳全面发展,做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标。请结合生活中所参加公益、家务等方面的劳动实际,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1. 结合生活实际,讲述一次公益劳动经历或者在家做家务活的经历。
2. 谈谈参与劳动的益处(至少两个方面)。
3. 发出积极参与劳动的号召。
写作要求:
1. 语言流畅,层次清晰,可适当发挥。
2. 词数80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;书写规范,卷面整洁。
3. 文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。
We often hear of the sentence “Labor is a glorious (光荣的) thing.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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