内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(下) Units 1~2
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P16~P19
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 辨析full与fill
Your garden is full of flowers. 你的花园里全是花。(Unit 1 P14)
辨析 含义 常见搭配
fill 动词, 意为“填满;
填充”。 fill… with…用……把……装满
be filled with 装满;充满(被动结构, 强
调动态的过程)
full 形容词, 意为“满
的;充满的”。 be full of 充满(强调状态)
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of with
1.—Look! Our children are filling the baskets ______ the fresh pears.
—Yes. They are doing a good job.
with
2.Cindy is always full ___ energy because she takes a lot of exercise
every day.
of
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考点 2 辨析message, information与news
Can I take a message? 我能捎个口信吗?(Unit 1 P14)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
information 不可数名词, 意为“信息”, 指在
阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、资料等。 get some information获取一
些信息
news 不可数名词, 意为“新闻;消息”, 指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的最新消息。 good/bad news好/坏消息
a piece of news一条新闻
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
message 可数名词, 意为“消息”, 指口头
传递的或书写的消息。 leave/take a message
(for sb.)(为某人)留/带
口信
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news message information
3.Now people are used to searching for ____________ they need in life
through the Internet.
4.When the children knew the good ______, they couldn't help jumping
up and down.
information
news
5.—I am receiving junk _________ and calls from strangers all the time!
—Don't worry. Our country has already passed some laws to protect
personal ____________ online.
messages
information
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考点 3 invite的用法(2021.80)
I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the
weekend. 在周末,我想邀请我的朋友们和我一起看电影。(Unit 1 P17)
★invite(v.)邀请→invitation(n.)邀请;请柬
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for watch
6.Jason has two tickets to the football match, and he decides to invite
his father __________ it.
7.Don't be surprised if a Chinese you have just met on a train invites
you ____ a meal.
to watch
for
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考点 4 help的用法
They help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决各种各样的
问题。(Unit 2 P20)
help用作动词, 意为“帮助, 援助”。用法如下:
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help用作名词, 为不可数名词, 意为“帮助, 援助”。用法如下:
★help的形容词形式有:①helpful有用的;有帮助的;②helpless无助的。
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dance with you
8.—Eric, help _________ to some fruit and the dinner will be ready
soon.
—OK, thanks.
yourself
9.Every time I listen to this song, I can't help_________ to it.
dancing
10.—Would you please help me ______ my drawing?
—No problem. You can come to my workroom every Saturday.
with
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11.______ the help of the government, people's life is getting better and
better.
12.我经常帮助我的父母做家务。(写作翻译)
____________________________________________________
With
I often help my parents with/(to) do the housework.
考点 5 辨析sound, hear与listen
That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来是个好主意。(Unit 2 P26)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型
sound 连系动词, 意为“听起
来”, 常接形容词作表
语。 sound like听起来像
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辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型
hear 及物动词, 意为“听
到;听见”, 强调听的
结果。 hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事的全过
程或做了某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事
hear from收到……的来信
hear of/hear about听说
listen 不及物动词, 意为
“听”, 强调听的过程。 listen to听……, 后面跟人或物作宾语
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hear listen sound
There are many interesting places in the world. Taos is one of them.
Many people come to 13.______ to a kind of strange sound:the Taos
Hum.
The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. The Taos
Hum that people 14.______ is quite different. Someone says it
15.________ like a little bee flying around you. Others think it sounds
like a car moving in a faraway place.
listen
hear
sounds
16.—Her songs _______ sweet and I like listening to them.
—Me, too.
sound
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语法链接
1.基数词【讲解详见本书P121】
2.序数词【讲解详见本书P121】
3.一般将来时(will/shall/be going to)【讲解详见本书P81】
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随堂检测
一、补全对话
Andy: Hi, Mandy! May I ask you
some questions?
Mandy: 1. ___
Andy: 2. ___
Mandy: I want to be a doctor.
C
F
A. I'll be very happy when I see
my patients are well.
B. How do you know that?
C. Of course, go ahead.
D. I'm sure I will be an excellent
doctor.
E. I believe you will be a good
doctor.
F. What do you want to be when
you grow up?
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Andy: Why do you want to be a
doctor?
Mandy: Because it's a great job. 3.
___
Andy: Do you think it is difficult
to cure people?
Mandy: Yes, I think so. It needs
lots of medical knowledge and
practice.
A
A. I'll be very happy when I see
my patients are well.
B. How do you know that?
C. Of course, go ahead.
D. I'm sure I will be an excellent
doctor.
E. I believe you will be a good
doctor.
F. What do you want to be when
you grow up?
Andy: 4. ___
Mandy: My aunt used to be a
doctor in a hospital, and she told
me about it. She is retired(退休的)
now.
Andy: How are you going to do
that?
Mandy: I'll go to college and try
to learn a lot about medicine. 5.___
Andy: You're great. Keep trying!
May you succeed!
B
D
A. I'll be very happy when I see
my patients are well.
B. How do you know that?
C. Of course, go ahead.
D. I'm sure I will be an excellent
doctor.
E. I believe you will be a good
doctor.
F. What do you want to be when
you grow up?
二、选词填空
mountain popular if take really it of train spend population
广西特色East or west, Guilin's landscape (景观) is the best in
the world. Guilin is a beautiful city of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous
Region. The 1.___________ of Guilin is about 4,950,700. The climate
(气候) there is very great. It is a good place to 2._______ your free
time. It is famous for 3.____ green hills and clear water in the world.
You can enjoy its natural scenery(风景). Every year, millions 4.___
visitors come here to spend their holidays.
population
spend
its
of
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I 5.______ a trip to Guilin with my parents last summer holiday.
We went there by 6.______. I stayed there with my parents for five days.
At the hotel, we could enjoy the sunshine and see the beautiful green
7.___________when looking out of the window. Besides, Guilin is a(n)
8._________tourist city, so we went hiking. We took a bamboo raft
(竹筏) along the Li River and saw the world-famous Elephant Trunk
Hill(象鼻山). We also saw some strange caves made of stones. What
a beautiful view! Of course, we also ate the most popular Guilin
food—rice noodles. They were 9._______ delicious. It was a wonderful
trip. I would like to visit it again 10.___ I have another chance.
I hope you can go to Guilin some day!
took
train
mountains
popular
really
if
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温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P9~P10
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