内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上) Units 7~8
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P12~P15
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 辨析carry, bring, take与get
I need you to carry all the bags. 我需要你搬所有的袋子。
(Unit 7 P80)
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辨析 含义及用法
carry 意为“拿;提;扛”, 没有方向性, 有负重之意。
bring
(brought,brought) 意为“带来;取来”, 指从别处带到说话人处。
常用搭配:bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带
给某人;
bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地
辨析 含义及用法
take
(took,taken) 意为“拿去;带去”, 指把某物或某人从说话人处带到
别处, 与bring所表示的方向相反。
get
(got, got/gotten) 意为“去取(或带来);得到”, 强调动作的往返。相
当于fetch。
常用搭配:get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb. 给某人去取
(或带来)某物
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bring take
1.—Hobbies can ______ us happiness and friendship, so we should have
hobbies.
—You are right. I completely agree.
bring
2.Mr. Li plans ________ his son to the new movie theater as a treat for
his birthday.
to take
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take get bring carry
Last Sunday, I 3.______ some books to return to the library. On the
way to the library, I saw an old woman carrying a heavy basket. Then I
helped her to 4.______ the basket to the bus station. When I got to the
library, I borrowed some books and the librarian asked me to 5.______
them back in a week. When I arrived home, I realized I had left my
schoolbag in the library. So I had to go back to 6.____ it.
took
carry
bring
get
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考点 2 辨析v.-ed与v.-ing形式的形容词(2022.48)
Maybe he's not interested in music. 也许他对音乐不感兴趣。
(Unit 7 P81)
辨析 含义及用法
v.-ing形容词 一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质,表示“令人……
的”。主语一般是事或物。
v.-ed形容词 一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”。主语一
般是人。
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拓展 常见v.-ing形容词和v.-ed形容词及相关短语:
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
amazing 令人惊叹的 amazed 大为惊奇
的 be amazed at对……感到惊奇
boring 没趣的;令人
厌倦的 bored 厌倦的;烦
闷的 be bored with对……感到厌
烦
exciting 令人激动的 excited 激动的 be excited about对……感到
兴奋
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v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
interesting 有趣的 interested 感兴趣
的 be interested in对……感兴趣
relaxing 令人放松的 relaxed 放松的 be relaxed about对……感到
放松
surprising 令人惊讶的 surprised 惊讶的 be surprised at对……感到惊
讶
tiring 令人疲倦的 tired 疲倦的 be tired of对……感到厌倦
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worried tired interesting amazing
7.Betty felt so ______ last night that she fell asleep at once after lying
down.
tired
8.—A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we are living in
a(n) _________ time?
—I can't agree more. The technology makes our life easier and happier.
amazing
9.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good
luck.
—That's ___________. I want to know more about Chinese traditions.
interesting
10.Don't be ________ about the changes because nothing will stay the
same all the time.
worried
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interest relax excite
At the end of this term, we are all 11.________ about the coming
summer vacation. After a long-time studying, we want to live a(n)
12._________ life in the vacation. For example, we can do something we
are really 13.__________ in, and watch some interesting movies with our
friends.
excited
relaxing
interested
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考点 3 询问价格的句型(2022.31)
—How much are they? I only have fifteen yuan. 它们多少钱?我只有十
五元。
—That's enough. 那就够了。(Unit 7 P82)
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注意
price表示价格“高”或“低”时, 用high或low, 不用expensive(昂贵的)
或cheap(便宜的)。
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pay low
14.Tina sold her car at a _____ price because the car was too old and
broken.
15.How much should I _____ for our meals?
low
pay
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16.A: How much is the dress?
B: ___ .
A. It's blue.
B. It's 59 yuan.
C. It's very expensive.
B
考点 4 enough的用法
—How much are they? I only have fifteen yuan. 它们多少钱?我只有十
五元。
—That's enough. 那就够了。(Unit 7 P82)
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enough 用法 拓展
作形容词用时, 置于所修饰的名词前、后均可, 但以前置多见。 be+adj.+enough to…常too+adj.
+to或so+adj.+that进行转换。如:Tom isn't old enough to go to school. = Tom is too young to go to school. = Tom is so young that he can't go to school. 汤姆还太小, 不能去上学。
作副词用时, 置于所修饰的形容词、副词后。
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too enough avoid
17.—Those young firemen were brave ________ to put out the fire in
the forest.
—So they were. They are heroes.
enough
18.Lily was ____ nervous to say anything when she gave a speech in
public for the first time.
19.Boys and girls, you should be careful enough _________ making
mistakes while taking the exam.
too
to avoid
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考点 5 try的用法(2020.88)
Can I try them on?我可以试穿它们吗?(Unit 7 P88)
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take on
20.—I don't know how to deal with my shyness.
—You can try _______ part in some activities and making some friends.
taking
21.You'd better try ____ this T-shirt first. I think it fits you well.
on
22.我将努力传播传统文化。(写作翻译)
_____________________________________
I will try to spread traditional culture.
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考点 6 辨析among与between(2020.80)
Trainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young
people. 运动鞋轻便、舒适,并且在年轻人中很受欢迎。(Unit 8 P94)
辨析 含义及用法
among 在三者或三者以上之间。
between 在两者之间, 常用搭配为:between…and… 在……和……之
间。
三者或三者以上, 但强调两两之间。
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between among
At present, obesity(肥胖症) has become a serious problem
23.________ children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children
24._________ the ages of 6 and 17, and over 10% of children under the
age of 6 in China are overweight.
among
between
考点 7 辨析be made短语
Sandy's red blouse is made of silk. 桑迪的红色上衣是用丝绸做的。
(Unit 8 P96)
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in of from by
25.Paper is a great invention and it is made ______ wood.
26.This silk dress feels so smooth and it's made ___ China.
27.These chairs and desks are made ___ good wood. They look really
nice.
28.The paper tiger looks very lovely. It was made ____ my grandfather
just now.
from
in
of
by
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语法链接
1.some与any的用法【讲解详见本书P117】
2.there be 结构【讲解详见本书P138】
3. 现在进行时【讲解详见本书P81】
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随堂检测
一、补全对话
A: Good morning. 1.___
B: I want to buy some books for
my father. His birthday is coming.
A: Well. What is he interested in?
B: 2. ___ He goes fishing every
week.
E
B
A. What about this one?
B. He is interested in fishing.
C. I'm sure your father will like it.
D. Here you are.
E. What can I do for you?
F. That's too expensive for me.
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A: It's a good hobby. Is he good
at it?
B: No, not really. He often comes
back without any fish.
A: I see. 3.___
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it's
for beginners.
A: Yes. It's very helpful. 4.___
A
C
A. What about this one?
B. He is interested in fishing.
C. I'm sure your father will like it.
D. Here you are.
E. What can I do for you?
F. That's too expensive for me.
B: Hmm. Thanks. I will take it.
How much is it?
A: 25 yuan.
B: 5.___
A: Thank you.
D
A. What about this one?
B. He is interested in fishing.
C. I'm sure your father will like it.
D. Here you are.
E. What can I do for you?
F. That's too expensive for me.
二、选词填空
activity patiently ask because need their experience good place
without
I remember the day when my grandparents asked me to help them
shop online. Although they noticed that online shopping was convenient,
they didn't know how to use it. After discussion,they decided to
1._____ me for help.
ask
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I taught them to use the online shopping website step by step
2._________. They studied hard. My grandfather even took out his
notebook to write down the steps. After the first order was 3._______
successfully,they were so happy and ready to try more. A few days
later,when I came to visit them,I found that they could buy things
online 4.________depending on me.
They became more familiar with online shopping slowly and started
to buy 5.______ everyday things online. They didn't 6.______ to go three
blocks away just for a good chair. They also discovered that online
shopping often offered 7._______ discounts(折扣)than in-store shopping.
patiently
placed
without
their
need
better
Teaching my grandparents to shop online was an interesting
8.___________. It made our relationship closer 9.________ online
shopping lets us have more to talk about when we are together.
In the end,my grandparents were satisfied with this experience.
They also wanted to learn more about other online 10._________.
experience
because
activities
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P7~P8
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