内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级(上) Units 3~4
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P73~P76
教材重难精讲练
考点 1 辨析deal with 与do with
I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. 我有
一个问题,我不知道该怎么处理它。(Unit 3 P36)
辨析 含义 用法
deal with 处理;应付 强调处理的方式、方法, 常与疑问词how
连用。
do with 处理;安置;
应付 强调处理的对象, 常与疑问词what连
用。
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do with deal with
1.Change is always happening, so it's important for us to learn how to
__________ it wisely.
2.Mrs. Li is a new mother. She really doesn't know what to _________
her baby.
deal with
do with
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考点 2 imagine的用法
I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. 我无法想象没有爱好的生活。
(Unit 3 P36)
★imagine(v.)想象→imagination(n.)想象;想象力
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be live
3.We depend on the Internet so much that it's difficult for us to imagine
_______ a life without it.
living
4.—Don't imagine ourselves ______ always correct. Everyone makes
mistakes and what really matters is to correct them.
—I can't agree more.
to be
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考点 3 strict的用法
I do not understand why they are so strict with me. 我不明白为什么他
们对我如此严格。(Unit 3 P37)
in with
5.Mr. Smith is our English teacher. He is strict______ us, and he is also
strict ___ his work.
with
in
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考点 4 Why not do sth.?句型
Why not eat less and exercise more?为什么不少吃多运动呢?
(Unit 3 P42)
Why not do sth.? = Why don't you do sth.?意为“(你/你们)为什么
不做某事?”, 常用来向对方提出建议。其常用答语如下:
肯定回答:Good idea./OK!/Sounds good./That sounds great./All
right./With pleasure./I'dlove to./Certainly./Of course./Sure.等。
否定回答:No, thanks./I'm afraid not./No, I don't think so./No, I
don't think it's a good idea./Sorry, I can't.等。
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拓展
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6.—Mary's birthday is coming. I don't know what I should do.
—Why not _____(buy) a scarf for her?
buy
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A. Sounds great. B. I'm afraid not.
C. Enjoy yourselves.
7.A: Shall we have an outdoor party after the exam?
B:___ I think everyone will love it.
A
8.A: Would you like to go to Qinghai to enjoy the beautiful lake with
me?
B:___ Because I have to look after my baby sister at home.
B
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9.你最好不要到处乱扔垃圾。(写作翻译)
__________________________________________
You'd better not throw rubbish everywhere.
考点 5 as soon as的用法
As soon as you click the mouse, there's a great deal of information. 只
要你点击鼠标,就会有大量的信息。(Unit 4 P49)
as soon as意为“一……就……”, 它在句子中的位置比较灵活, 可以用
于多个时态。
(1)指未发生的动作, 从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
(2)指接连发生的两个短暂性动作, 主从句都用一般过去时。
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拓展
辨析 含义及用法
as well as 作连词, 意为“和……一样, 也”
as far as 意为“远到……, 就……而言”(在否定句中也可用so far as)
as long as 意为“只要;既然;和……一样长”
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as long as as soon as
10.—I believe “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.”
—___________ you don't give up, you will make progress little by little.
As long as
11.____________ the national hero came into the hall, everyone became
cheerful and stood up to welcome him.
As soon as
12.—When can we know the result of the test, Miss Steen?
—____________ the result comes out, I will tell you, so please be
patient.
As soon as
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考点 6 surprise的用法
To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research
after his death. 令我惊讶的是,他决定在他死后捐出他的身体用于医学研
究。(Unit 4 P60)
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拓展
surprise的形容词形式为surprised(修饰人)和surprising(修饰物)。
常用短语有:
be surprised at对……感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
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in to
13.____ my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words
correctly.
To
14.A: Mary will come to the party this afternoon.
B: ___I thought she would be too busy to come!
A. What a surprise!
B. Bad luck!
C. I'm sorry to hear that!
√
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surprise surprised surprising
It was my birthday last Monday, but I forgot it. When I returned
home and opened the door, I heard a loud 15.“_________” from my
family. You can imagine how 16.__________ I was! My mother passed
me a gift box, and it was a ticket to my favourite concert. What a
17.___________ gift! I was deeply moved.
surprise
surprised
surprising
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考点 7 辨析end短语
The student who gets the highest score at the end of the game is the
winner. 在比赛结束时获得最高分的学生就是赢家。(Unit 4 P63)
短语 含义及用法
in the end 意为“最后, 终于”, 相当于at last, 后面不能接of。
at the end of 意为“在……的结尾, 在……的尽头”, 后接时间名词、
地点名词等。
by the end of 意为“到……为止, 在……以前”, 指某一时间为止, 是
过去完成时的标志词。
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by at to in
18.After asking some people, he found his friend's house ___ the end.
19.Mr. Wu usually keeps a record of every student's progress carefully
___ the end of each term.
20.We had learned two thousand new words ____ the end of last term.
21.Walk along this road ___ the end and the library is just opposite the
post office.
in
at
by
to
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语法链接
1.连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句【讲解详见本书P142】
2.提建议的句型【讲解详见本书P60】
3.before, after, when和while 引导的时间状语从句【讲解详见本书P144】
4.since, till和until 引导的时间状语从句【讲解详见本书P144】
5.as soon as和whenever引导的时间状语从句【讲解详见本书P146】
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随堂检测
一、补全对话
A: Hi, Steve. I'm a little bit
nervous.
B: What's the matter?
A: 1.___
B: Don't worry. What I can do
something to help you?
A: Great! 2.___
D
A
A. Could you lend your notebook to
me?
B. How do you usually improve
your spoken English?
C. Do you learn English by
watching videos?
D. I'll have an English test next
week.
E. Keep trying, and you'll make
progress.
F. How long do you study English
every day?
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B: Of course. 3.___
A: Fifty minutes. I spend twenty
minutes learning new words and
half an hour listening to video.
B: Practice makes perfect. I think
the best way is to use it and
practise it often.
A: 4.___
F
B
A. Could you lend your notebook to
me?
B. How do you usually improve
your spoken English?
C. Do you learn English by
watching videos?
D. I'll have an English test next
week.
E. Keep trying, and you'll make
progress.
F. How long do you study English
every day?
B: Well, I like singing very much,
so I always learn to sing some
English songs.
A: Sounds great. I like watching
English movies.
A. Could you lend your notebook to
me?
B. How do you usually improve
your spoken English?
C. Do you learn English by
watching videos?
D. I'll have an English test next
week.
E. Keep trying, and you'll make
progress.
F. How long do you study English
every day?
B: Then you can practise your
spoken English by reading and
repeating words and sentences in
the movies. 5.___
A: I see. Thanks a lot.
E
二、选词填空
mistake share she help problem step because like away normal
Students these days often have a lot of worries and problems with
their schoolwork, their friends and so on. Some people believe the
worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London says
that problems and worries are 1.________ in life. But she thinks talking
to someone 2.______ a lot. If not, people will certainly feel worse.
Laura once lost 3._____ wallet, and worried for days. But after she
told her parents about it, they were really understanding and got her a
normal
helps
her
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new one. Her dad said he sometimes made careless 4._________ himself.
Laura says she will always remember to 5.______ her problems in the
future.
Robert Hunt, an expert, thinks it is best not to run 6.______
from our problems. Everyone should always try to solve them. He thinks
the first 7._____ is to find someone you trust to talk to. He thinks
students' parents are the right people 8.________ they have more
experience than students themselves and are always there to give help.
Sharing a problem is 9._____ cutting it in half. So you're halfway to
solving a 10._________ just by talking to someone about it!
mistakes
share
away
step
because
like
problem
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P35~P36
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