内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(上) Unit 6
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教材词汇检测
单词与拓展
1.______(n.)正午
noon
2.______(vt.)保持;留着;不退还;养;饲养→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______(n.)饲养员;保管人
★_____________________保持健康
_______________________继续;重复做某事
___________________让某人一直做某事
__________________保护……使免受
________________________阻止某人做某事【更多短语见《晨读册》P55】
keep
kept
keeper
keep healthy/keep fit
keep (on) doing sth.
keep sb. doing sth.
keep sb. from sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
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3._______(n.)柠檬
4.____________ (n.)西瓜
5._______(n.)胡萝卜
6.______(n.)梨
7.___________(n.)汉堡包
8.__________ (n.)巧克力
9._____(n.)牛肉
10.______(n.)猪肉
lemon
watermelon
carrot
pear
hamburger
chocolate
beef
pork
11.______(n.)(猪、牛、羊等的)肉
12._______(n.)小吃,零食
meat
snack
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sweet
14._______(n.)健康 →________(adj.)健康的
→_________(adv.)健康地 →__________(adj.)不健康的
health
healthy
healthily
unhealthy
13.______(n.)<英>糖果;甜点 =<美>candy(adj.)甜的;可爱的;
惹人喜爱的
15.____(adj.)健康的;适合的 (vi.)可容纳;装进 (v.& n.)
(尤指衣服)适合;合身
→_________(过去式/过去分词)
→_______(现在分词)
★ _________保持健康
_______适合于
fit
fitted/fit
fitting
keep fit
fit for
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16.______(n.)一餐(饭)
17._______(n.)食糖;糖
meal
sugar
18._____(n.)盐
→______(adj.)咸的
salt
salty
19.______(n.)牙齿
→______(pl.)
→__________(n.)牙痛
★____________刷牙
tooth
teeth
toothache
brush teeth
20.________(n.& vt.& vi.)改变;变化 (n.)零头;找头
★ ______________巨大变化 ___________________改变主意
change
great changes
change one's mind
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21.______(n.& vt.)打算;计划
→_________(过去式/过去分词)
→_________(现在分词)
★ _____________________________________________(为某事)制定
计划
_______________计划做某事
plan
planned
planning
make a plan(for sth.)/make plans(for sth.)
plan to do sth.
22._____(n.)水池;水塘
★_______________游泳池
pool
swimming pool
23.______(n.)块(片、张、件……)
★___________一块(片、张、件……)
piece
a piece of
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24.______(n.)玻璃杯;玻璃 ★_____________一杯……
glass
a glass of…
25.______(n.)盘子
plate
26._____(n.)茶杯;杯
★__________一杯……
cup
a cup of
27._______(n.)瓶子
28._____(n.)(=__________)千克;公斤
bottle
kilo
kilogram
29._____(det.& pron.)较少(的);更少(的)(adv.)较少;较小
★__________少于;小于
less
less than
30.______(prep.)比
★____________而不是;宁可……也不愿
than
rather than
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31.______(adj.)总的;总计的;全部的;完全的;绝对的 (n.)总数;
总计
→_______(adv.)全部地;全然地
★________总共;合计
total
totally
in total
32._________(n.)数;数量(2022.88);号码;数字 (v.)给……编号
★ _____________许多;大量(后接名词复数,谓语动词用复数)
_________________……的数量(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数)
number
a number of
the number of…
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33.______(n.& vt.& vi.)得分
score
34.______(n.)分数;要点;观点 (vi.)指;指向
★ _________指着……
__________指出;指明
point
point at
point out
35.______(v.)点(菜);订购 (n.)命令;指挥;要求;顺序
★ ________________使……保持井然有序
_________________点菜
____________以便;为的是
____________________命令某人做某事
order
keep… in order
take one's order
in order to
order sb. to do sth.
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36._______(n.)菜单
37.______(n.)豆;豆科植物
menu
bean
38.______(linking v.)有……的味道(n.)味道;品味
→______(adj.)美味的
taste
tasty
39._______(n.)能量
→_________(adj.)精力充沛的
40._______(adj.)整个的 (n.)整体;全部
energy
energetic
whole
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短语归纳
1._____________________玩电脑游戏
2._____________散步
3.____________对……有坏处
4.____________对……有好处
5.__________太多(修饰不可数名词)
6.__________多长/多久(用来询问事物、时间等的长度)(2020.37)
7.___________多久一次(用来询问频率)
8._________行了,好吧
play computer games
take a walk
be bad for
be good for
too much
how long
how often
all right
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话题写作佳句
食品健康
1.保持健康很重要。(It's+ adj. +to do sth.)
______________________________________
2.我们最好养成一个良好的饮食习惯。(had better)
____________________________________________
3.蔬菜对你的健康有好处。(be good for)
___________________________________
It's very important to keep/stay healthy.
We'd better form/develop a good eating habit.
Vegetables are good for your health.
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选词填空专练
【改编自译林七上Unit 6 Reading】
plan tooth they build change but piece fit with hardly
Kitty and Daniel are friends, but 1.______lifestyles are quite different.
Kitty loves dancing and she dances for half an hour every day. She
often eats healthy food to keep 2.____. For breakfast, she always has
milk and a 3.______ of bread. For lunch and dinner, she usually eats
rice 4.______ fish and vegetables. Sometimes she feels hungry between
their
fit
piece
with
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meals, so she eats an apple or a pear. She seldom eats cakes or sweets.
She thinks they have too much sugar and are bad for her 5.______.
Daniel likes playing computer games and he 6._______ exercises. He
loves hamburgers and cola. Kitty often talks about healthy lifestyle with
Daniel. Daniel decides to 7.________ his life now. He makes a 8.______
to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. He loves beef, 9._____ he
also needs to eat some fish to keep a balanced diet. A swimming pool
was 10.______near his home last year, so he plans to go swimming
every week.
teeth
hardly
change
plan
but
built
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