内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(上) Unit 4
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教材词汇检测
单词与拓展
1.______(vi.& vt.)醒;醒来;唤醒→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)→_______(adj.)醒着的
★_________醒来
wake
woke
woken
awake
wake up
2.______(modal v.)(表示提出或征求建议);将;将会
shall
3._____(n.)小山
4.________(adv.)很少;不常
hill
seldom
5._____(adv.)(从……里)出来;向外;外出(2021.95)
★________出去
out
go out
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6.______(vt.)需要(2022.50) (n.)(食物、钱等的)短缺;缺乏;需
要的事物;欲望
★ ________在危难中 ______________________需要(某人)做某事
need
in need
need (sb.)to do sth.
7._____(vi.& n.)休息;歇息 (n.)其余的部分(人)
★ ____________休息 _____________……其余的;剩余的
rest
have a rest
the rest of…
8._____(adv.)只是;刚才;恰好;就
★__________刚才
just
just now
9.____________(adj.)课外的;课后的
after-school
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10.________(n.)活动 →_________(pl.)
→_______(adj.)好动的;积极主动的
→________(adv.)活跃地;积极地(2023.55)
activity
activities
active
actively
11.___________(n.) 家庭作业
12.________(adv.)通常;经常
13.______(adv.)从不;绝不
homework
usually
never
14.______(vt.& vi.)开始;着手;出发;动身;发起;创办 (n.)开始;
开端
→______(同义词)开始;启动
★______________________________开始做某事
start
begin
start doing sth./start to do sth.
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15.________(n.)一刻钟;四分之一
quarter
16._____(prep.)晚于;在另一边;到另一侧;超过(n.)过去 (adj.)
过去的
★____________ 在过去
past
in the past
17._____(adv.)首先 (num.)第一
★ ________起初;起先
___________首先
first
at first
first of all
18._____(vi.)聊天;闲聊
19.______(det.& pron.) 每人;每个;每件
chat
each
20.______ (pron.& adj.)另外;其他 ★___________互相;彼此
other
each other
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21.________(v.)<英>练习;训练;从事;执行=<美> practice
★__________________ 练习做某事
practise
practise doing sth.
22._____(adj.)(good 的最高级)最好的(adv.)(well 的最高级)最;
最好地(n.)(前常加the)最好的事物或人
★______________________________尽某人最大努力(做某事)
best
try/do one's best(to do sth.)
23.______(n.& vt.)希望;祝愿
→_______(pl.)
★ ____________最美好的祝愿
_______________________希望(某人)做某事
wish
wishes
best wishes
wish (sb.) to do sth.
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24._______(modal v.)(表示客气地建议或邀请)
★_________________________想要(做某事)
would
would like (to do sth.)
25.____(n.)生活;生命 →_____(pl.)
★__________日常生活
life
lives
daily life
26._____(n.)好运;幸运
→______(adj.)幸运的
→________(adv.)幸运的是
→_________(adj.)不幸的;不吉利的
★____________祝你好运!
luck
lucky
luckily
unlucky
Good luck!
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27._________(n.)博物馆
museum
28.______(adv.)两次;两倍
★_________________________三思而行
twice
think twice(about sth.)
29.______(adv.)一次;曾经;一度(conj.)一……就……
once
30._______(n.)野餐(2023.28)
★_______________去野餐
picnic
go on a picnic
31._______(n.)原因;理由 (v.)推理;推断
reason
32._______(adj.)准备好;准备完毕;乐意的
★ __________________________为……准备好
___________________乐意做某事
ready
be ready for/get ready for
be ready to do sth.
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33.______(vt. & vi.) 学;学习;学会
→______________(过去式)
→______________(过去分词)
★ ____________了解
___________向……学习
________________学习做某事
learn
learned/learnt
learnt/learned
learn about
learn from
learn to do sth.
34._______(n.) 世界
★___________________________________ 全世界
world
all over the world/around the world
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短语归纳
1._____________________做早操
2.___________上床睡觉
3._________________去滑旱冰
4.__________________________吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
5.______________________________________过得愉快;玩得高兴
6._____________上课
do morning exercises
go to bed
go roller skating
have breakfast/lunch/dinner
have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself
have lessons
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7.___________看电视
8.____________对……有好处
9.___________迟到
10._________________在……和……之间
11._______________________________在上午/下午/晚上
12.____________________课外活动
watch TV
be good for
be late for
between… and…
in the morning/afternoon/evening
after-school activities
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话题写作佳句
学校生活
1.我们学校有很多俱乐部。
________________________________________________________________
________
2.我会弹钢琴,所以我加入了音乐俱乐部。
_______________________________________________
We have many clubs in the school./There are many clubs in our school.
I can play the piano, so I joined the music club.
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选词填空专练
【改编自译林七上Unit 4 Reading】
exercise chat at also team I read start eight friendly
Dear Tommy,
Now I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. I enjoy 1.____
school life. Our school 2._______ at eight in the morning from Monday
to Friday. Usually we do morning 3._________ first. Our lessons begin
4.___ a quarter past eight. We have 5.______ classes every day. Among
all the subjects, I like English best. I am very good at it.
my
starts
exercises
at
eight
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I have a lot of friends here. They are all 6._________to me. After
class, we often 7._____with each other or play in the playground.
Sometimes my friends and I go to the library to 8.______ books in
the afternoon. We have a Reading Club. We often read books there on
Tuesday and Thursday. I 9._____like playing volleyball. I am in the
school volleyball 10.______. We practice playing volleyball after school
on Wednesday afternoon.
We always have a good time at school.
Best wishes,
Millie
friendly
chat
read
also
team
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