河南省新乡市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末英语试卷

2024一2025学年高二期未（上）测试 听第6段材科，国容第6,7题， 6.What is the poible relstionship between the spenkers? 英语 A.Doctor and petient B.Boss and employee. C.Wife and hustund. 7.What does the woman think about the man? 注意事项： A.He is not telling the truth. 1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号，考场号、南位号填写在答题卡上 且月le is working hard. 2,回答选择题时，透出每小览答案后，用笛笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐 C.He sleeps too much 黑。如需改瑞，用橡皮银干净后，再法涂其他容案标号，刺答非选择题时，将答案写在 所第7段材料，可答第8,9题， 容题卡上。写在本试卷上无效 8.What is the man probably? 3,考试结束后，将本试叠和答题卡一并交回 A.A repairman. B.A policeman C.A postman B.Where did the woman lose her cell phone according to herself? 第一部分斯力（共两节，满分0分1 A.In a park. R.In a hotel C.In taxdL 数题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试叁上的答案转 所第8段材料，目答10至12题 涂到答恩卡上， 10.What type of husiness does the man have? 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分7.5分） A.Cleaning. R.Painting. C.Moving 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从思中所给的AB,C三个选喷中选出最佳建 11.What will the man do first? 项。听完每段对函后，你廊有10砂钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。利段对话仅读 A.Visit the womsn's house B.Do the work immediately. 一遍 C.Send some workers to the woman's house. 例：How much is the shirt? 12.How will the man send the price list to the woman? A￡19.15. &￡9.18 C￡9,15， A.所phone. 且y letter. C.By email. 容案是C 斯第9段材料，国答第13至16题。 1.Who did the woman want to call? 13.How old is the man now？ A.James. B Daniel. C.Drake. A.36我t%64 B.20 years nld. C.16 yoars old. 名 2.What does the man ask the woman to do? 14.Who taught the man how to play the piano? A.Make nn npology to him.B Talk outside the cinema. C.Turn off the phone. A.His friend. B His uncle C.A piano teacher. 3.What doee the man think of his school life? 15.What did the man find easy while learing to play the piano? A.Wooderful. B Stressful. C.Relaxing. A.Studying basic pinno rules. 4.What does the man suggest doing at last? B.Playing complicated songs C.Singing and playing at the same time. A.Doing some exereise. 16i.How often does the man play with his band? B.Holding a berthday porty. A.Once a week. 我Twice a week C.Every day. C.Buying s eake for Lydis. 听第10段材料，同容第17至20题. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 17.When did the students set off that day? A.A hard qoestion. 且Ane3am C.A chemistry lesson AA:4:30 找At5:00 C.At 5:30. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1,5分，满分22.5分】 18.How did the speaker feel when the couch arrived? 听下面五段对话或独白，斜段对话或独白后有几个小恩，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项 A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Sad. 中选出最作选项。听每段对话成组白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各 19.What did the spesker get for her little sister? 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或鞋白读两璃。 A.A T-shirt. B.A bag. C.A dress (离二莫语第1页I共10页)1 【赛二类语第2页（共0页1 20.What did the speaker like best about this trip? A.The shapping experience. 下or many,nim《牛仔布)is a type of eloth:hut for Londoerhssed arist Ian Berry,its 且The coenfortable hote a cremtive medium.For the last two decndes,Berry has used the navy blue eloth to ereate C.The bout trip. mariou portraits ()and even photorealistie deacriptions of Californiz.And his latest 第二部分阅读（共两节，落分50分】 creatico continues to reveal the unexpected and innovative ways denm can be used.Titled 第一节《共15小圈：每小题25分：满分37,5分) Secret Garden and recently an display at the Garden Museum in London,this work reimgines 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个速项中这出量佳达项。 apeaceful setting with a fish pond.flowers.and plantsall made from recycled denim jeans A The Secret Gurden show was first exhibited at the Children's Muweum of the Arts in New Rutland Water is one of the largest man mde lakes in the UK.This reservoir is not only York in 2017 and has since been displnyed in various site-sperifie locations and galleries an important souree af water supply hut also a tourist destinttion offering a variety of outdoor worldwide Originally designing it for a young audience.Berry aimed to inspire children to aetivities and nature experiences.There are four main car parks available for visitors,each reflect on our interaction with nature, with its own activities and facilitits.In addition.Rutland Water offers year round walking "The idea came from thinking many kids don't have their own gandens and thinking of Trasls. comy gurens located between buildings and trying to inspire them to seek them out," History Berry saya."It also gave the opportunity to talk about sustainsbility as well as helping young The construction of Rutland Water hegan in the 1970s.originnlly named Empingham minds think about where things come from."The artist even showed the kids a cotton plant Reservoir.and was completed in 1976.It covers 3.100 acres.with the deepest poimt reaching 0 explain where jeans come from.“It was an时ing to see s划many conused at the ide,”he 34 meters and a length of 1,200 meters.The reservoir's construction involved a significant recalls,"It ensbled educators to taik about how in the show plants were turned inta pants, amount of civil engineering.including the comstruction of dams,pumping stations,tunnels, then back to plants ngain." and pipelines. Whale the most recent Secret Garden shuw isn't specifically designed for children,it still Outdoor Activities arouses a chaldlike sense of wonder,Visstors can walk through the denim garden path and find Rutland Water offers a wealth of outdoor activities,including walking.cyciing,fishing. plants hanging above them.Various plants and flowers are depicted in shades of indgo and water sports Whether you are seking thrilling water aports cr looking to relax.this place There's even a peaceful pood at the heart of the garden,featuring denim koi fish.and 8 ean meet youur needs tentral wurer feature.Every aren of the garden showrases such an impressive level of details Nature Conservation that it's easy to forget that the entire show is handmdefrm denim Rutland Water has a.1,000-acre nature reserve mansged hy the Leicestershire and 24.What did lan Berry use denim for? Rutland Wildlife Trust,and it is home to the Rutland Osprey Projeet.This reserve is one of A.Materials for his works of art. B Covers for varous portraits. the best places in the UK for bird watching,with 25.000 wintering wildiowl and 35 bird C.Bags for flowers and plants. D.A kind af cloch for elothing. watching pointe. 25.What's the aim of the Secret Garden sbow? fourist Facilities A.To tell the great use of denim in daily life. Around the reservnir.restaurants.marinns.and activity centers have been built to B.To get children in New York interested in art. promote local econmie deveiopenent.The reservor offers a variety of water sporta.including C.To rise children's awareness o nature. paddleboarding.sailing,windsurfing,kayaking.and canoeing. D.To explain how to recyele denim jeans. 21.When was Rutland Water completed? 26.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? An1570.n1976 C.1n1088, Dn1994. A.Motivation of Berry's artistic creatiun 22.What ean visitors do in Rutland Water? B.People's confusion shout Berry's urt. A.Go swimming. B.Catch a bird C.Childrea's lack of nature knowledge. CR袖e a bike. D.Have food cooked. D.Process of plant of different periods. 23.Who will show special interest in Rutland Water? 27.What is the charaeteristie of the show described in the last parngraph? A.Mountaipeers.B Renders. C.Sailors. D.Birdwatchers. A.Costly. 且Complicated. C.Abstract, D.Lifelike. 【直二英语第3（共10资1 1商二类函第4页4共10五)1 D The first thing most of us do when working with people from new culture is to lear Have you ever wondered what chickens are tnlking about?Chickens are quite the about differences And there are very sensible reasoes to do sa It helps you avoid cultural communiratoes--their clucks,squwks and purrs are not jus rapdam sounds but a complex misunderstandings.But focusing on differences alone can have its downsides.For one thing. langunge nystem These sounds are their way of interweting with the world and expressing there's a likely chance you'll he wrong.Focusing a differences can also he quite mentally joy.fear.and socal eonnection to one nnotber. taxing.So,if you don't focus an differences,what then can you do to be more effective neross like humans.the langunge"of chickens varies with age,environment,and cultares?In our experience,an equally reasonable and highly effertive nlternative technique is surprisingly.domestication ()giving us insights into their social structures and to focus on similarities.And this change in perspective ean have some pretty powerful effeets If you think about it.this is probably exactly how you estallish comnections and behaviours Understanding these sounds can transform our approach to poultry ( relationships in your own tulture.You don't approach a person thinking sbout all the farming.enbancing chicken welfare and quality of life. potential ways you could he different:insted,you nturally gravitate to smilarities.finding Our research at Dalhousi University applies artificial intelligence (Al)to decode the things you might have in comnmon to form the busis of a relationship.Altbough we tend 10 language of chickens It projeet that is set to revnlutionize our understanding of these approach eross-ural interions quite differently,the same technique etully works just (enthered creatures and their communici methods.offering window into their world that as well across cultures When focused on similarities,you're open to-and,in faet.looking was previously closed to us.The use of AI and machine learning is like having a uirerssl forapotential conneetion Perhaps it's a hohby you share in common with s coworker.or translator for chicken speech.Al cmn analyze vast amounts of audio dat&Our algorithms maybe both of you at a business merting ahecad have families you're trying to comnnct with. are learning to recognise patterns and tiny differences in chicken sounds.This isn't By focusing on similarities you have the power to erate conetions and build relationhips simple taskchickens have a mange of sounds that vary in pitch.tone.and context.But by that either eliminate cultural differences or make them irrelevant. uing ndvnnced data analysis techniques.we're beginning to crack their oode.This Another advantage of this approach is that your wnrkers are more likely to foel that you breakthrough in animl communtionis ot just a scientific achievement:it'sstep towurds see them as an indvidual On the other hand,focuing on similaritismn you are sited to more humane and empathetic treatment of farm animals. the particularitiesof the specifse person you are interacting with.This is more likely to reut One of the most exciting aspeets of this research is uderstanding the emotional rontent in the other perty feeling seen and hrard for who they are.and can kick nf positive lift of behind these sounds Are they stressed?Are they content?By udersanin thir emotin 的tual(相互的)openness and trust, tate.we can make more informed decisions about their care and environment 28.Why da people focus on differencesn muhicultural rompany? This project isn't just bout demic curisity it has real-world implications We're ot A.To emphasize their own culture. only unlocking the secrets of nvian(鸟类的》communication but als0 selting new s对andards for B.To take advantage of other culture. nlm离welfan6 C.To reduce unneersary troubles. 32.What can be learned about chickens? D.To make the workplace multicultursl, 29.What's the significance f foeusingon similaritie multicultural company? A.They are communicative. H They behave randomly. A.The prigin of the hobbies. C.They lack emotions. B.The foundation of comnections D.They talk oddly. C.The start of work efficieney. D.The improvement of your fumily. 33.What benefit will chickens get from the projert? 30.What does the underlined woed "eliminate"in parugraph 2 mean? A.Better food quslity. B.Faster growtb rates. A.Maintain. 且.Strengt小hen, C.Remove, D.Woraen. C.Better care. D.Enbanced social skills. 31.Which is the advantage of focusing an smilarities in the Inst pethgraph? 34.What is a highlight of the research? A.Making others feel valued. A.Revealing chickens'behaviours. B.Making youraelf centred. B.Understanding chickes emotions. C Indieating your interest. C.Analyzing chickens'living environment. D.Making others adapt to your culturn. D.Discovering advanced feeding methods. 1高二英语第5直（共10质】 【海二美请第6五（其10页）1 35.What is the text mainly about? 第三部分语真运用{共两节，满分3分 A.Enhancing animal welfare by Al. 商一节（共15小题：每小题1分，读分15分） B.The aeeret of chicken'life. 阅读下由短文，从每题所给的A.B.C,D四个选项中话出可以填人空白处的量件透项 C.Unlocking chickens'langunge by AL China has been my home off and on since 1984.I 41 China's generosity when I rceived a scbolarship to study in Beijing I was one of the students with the moet modest D.The future of poultry farming. 第二节《共5小思：每小意25分，满分125分) 42 background and was given the schalarship because of this.When I first got here, Chinese people embraced me like family,showing me grent 13While 1.as a foreigner 阅读下面麵文，从短文后的这重中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。毒项中有两溪为多象 with no Chinese language backgtound.44 to expreas myself,no matter how basic and 选项。 incarrect my langusge skills were.there was always 45. Ho to Be a Good Passenger We arrived in Xigbou in 2007,and the village took us under its 4f.We dreided 1o With masses of cars on the rood,it is time to consider the traffic safety as a car mpurpose our courtyard complex into the Linden Center,n name Xilinyuan that 47 the Xi passenger.It will be safer longyou follow the following advice. o Xizhou and Lin of Linden.which is more than n hotel.but alsobospitality and education Be safe.36 Do nos wait for the driver to tell you to pus it on,or refuse to put it on retreat,n(n)48 for storytelling with the outside worid Ahout 10 years ago.the Xizhou when asked to. people started to call me "zhaxggwi",meaning the bend of the hotel.This 49 their 37 You can advise the driver on the route navigtion ()but you don't shout or appreciation for our efforis to highlight their traditions.Iam still called by this 50 every dvise cn turns,which can tause the driver to panic o make a udden turn,leading to a day in the village. poosible accident. Now Xilinyuan has branches in 51 locatinns in China My 52 is to help the world Do not be a rude bockseat driver.When cammenting on someone's driving,offer a better appreciate and respect the Chinese people and culture. Abot 2.500 years ago.Confucius expressed what is now the DNA of Chin's 53 constructive and friendly suggestion Do not.however.attack the driver about his driving. with the world:Is it not delighiiul to have 54 coming from afar?We.who 55 this especially if he is inexperienced 38 hospitality every day.must share these stories. Do not点stact(使s分心)the driver..It is belpful far the driver if you want tell hem 41.A.learned from B resulted in C.benefited fromm D.fitted in about a berter and faster route.39 Hawever.talking for to long or too loudly or singing 12.A.cultural B financial C.educationnl D.professional along to the radio musie can distrat the driver and possahly cause an aceident. 43.A.interest 长Wr国 C.treat D.putience Do not tolerate high speed.If the driver is going aborve the speed limit.do non 44.A.adapted 我trugxled C,pretended D.forped immediately shout at him.40 Huwever,if you can see the driver speedine consciously 45.A.encouragement B anxiety C.misunderstanling D.astonishment and unsafely,you have the full right to advise the driver to slow down and drive more 46.A.feather 我shadow C.wing D.control cnrefully,to make all the passeners feel safe. 47.A.distributes B.comhines C.promotes D.construrts A.Guide with respect and consideratian. 48.A.origin 钱ase C.fund D.organizstion 49.A.recited B reealled C.reflected D.repeated B.Do up your seat belt the moment you get in the car. 50.A.background B.title C.clnim 且.sound C.If the driver needs to concentrate.turn the rndio down. 51.A.remote 我temporary C.muitiple D.rural D.Also,talking ta the driver helps sop him feeling sleepy. 52.A.attention B.mission C.affection D.roafusion E.Prevent the driver from putting the passengers'lives in danger. 53.A.rompenionship B chat C.amupement D.imtersdtion F.He may not be aware of it and junt meed a reminder to slow down. 54.A.friends B colleagu等 C.teachers D.relatiws G.Let him take his time and drive in the way he feels nost cominetable. 55.Lp3erv阳 Bept可ie可 C.realixe D.experience 1高二莫结第7页共10数1】 【离-英语第8页共10川 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 "Powerful.""Mysterious."Those are the words that tend to come to mind when Chinese 56(ask)by others about the Shang-an ancient dynasty that ruled China's Central Plains for over 500 years until its sudden collapse in the 11th century BC. But for the archaeologists unearthing the dynasty's last capital,Yinxu,located in 57 is today the central Chinese province of Henan,the Shang is like an ever-shifting mystery. Every answer 58 (dig)out of the earth is a great surprise for archaeologists,but at the 的 same time,they seem 59(bring)more questions.Nearly 100 years after the first digging began,experts estimate only 5%of the capital has been uncovered. That's not for lack 60 trying.Yinxu is for all intents and purposes the special land of 圜 Chinese archaeology.Some of the 61 (country)best-known archaeologists have left their marks at the site.There are Dong Zuobin's 62 (pioneer)digs in the 1920s,sometimes 如 referred to as the birth of modern Chinese archaeology and Zheng Zhenxiang's 63 (discover)of the intact (tomb of warrior-queen Fu Hao in the 1970s. 散 Thanks to their work,we have 64 basic understanding of the life in Yinxu.New 数 techniques and approaches are 65 (steady)revealing some of the Shang's greatest 长 mysteries,from its fearsome chariot-borne shock troops to the inner workings of its specialized associations. E 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 都 上周末，你校英语报开展了题为“How to Make New Friends”的讨论。请你写一篇文章表 达你的观点，内容包括： 拓 1.你的交友经历： 蕾 2.你的交友建议。 的 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 How to Make New Friends 第二节（满分25分》 茶 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I recently received an email from Jack,one of my students,who said that he graduated from university and became a teacher in a secondary school.He is passing on the same love 【高二英语第9页（共10页）】 and warmth that his teacher gave him to his 32 students.This letter took me back 15 years. One afternoon in April,I walked into a classroom as usual to guide my students,when an eight-year-old boy named Jack suddenly caught my attention.On his desk were glue and a lot of colored paper,which he was carefully folding.Jack was an introverted,dyslexic child who rarely spoke.He was also slow to remember words. When I saw Jack at work with his paper and glue,I didn't disturb him.After a while,a beautiful paper plane emerged,then he wrote something on the wings with a pen,smiling happily. As soon as the bell rang,he rushed out of the classroom,tightly holding the paper plane in his hand.He went to the playground and threw the paper plane with all his might.Jack ran back and forth on the playground with excitement and shouted,"I did it.I did it!"This was the first time I'd seen Jack happy. 务 In the following week,I began to observe Jack quietly and found that he carried a small bag in which there were many different kinds of paper planes,from pointy ones to long-tailed 学 ones to wide-winged ones.Every day after school,he would go to the playground and fly his planes,each with different words written on the wings.These observations showed me that 篇 Jack had strong hands-on abilities and a rich imagination.I felt that there was a huge potential hidden in his little body. 公 How could I use this knowledge to build his confidence?I bought some origami )books for him and started flying paper planes with him after school.Jack told me his dreams of going to space were written on the wings of each paper plane.He said that every time he flew a paper plane,his dream would be one step nearer.Suddenly,I had an idea of having a paper plane competition in class. 注意： 够 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 莺 I started working with Jack every day to find out what kind of paper plane would fly higher and farther. In the competition,Jack threw his paper plane at full force,making a beautiful arc (孤线)upward, 【高二英语第10页（共10页）】