内容正文:
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,已编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,已编校!
Unit2 Go for it!
重点语法:不定代词(五大题型,80题)精讲练
目录
语法知识精讲 1
1.1.some和any的用法 1
1.2.all,none,both,either和neither的用法 2
1.3.few,a few,little和a little的用法 2
1.4.other,the other,others,the others 和another的用法 2
语法知识精练 3
题型一:不定代词both/all/none 3
题型二:不定代词each/every 9
题型三:不定代词either/neither 12
题型四:(拓展)不定代词other/another/theothers 17
题型五:(拓展)不定代词few/litter 20
语法知识精讲
1不定代词
不明确指代某个/些人、某个/些事物而起名词或形容词作用的代词叫作不定代词。不定代词大都可以代替名词或形容词,在句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
1.1.some和any的用法
用法
典例
some通常用于肯定句中,any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。
-Are there any boy students on the playground?操场上有一些男生吗?
-No,there aren't. There are some girl students.不,没有。有一些女生。
在表示邀请、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,应用some.
I've just made a pot of coffee. Would you like some?希望得到肯定的回答 我刚煮了一壶咖啡,你想喝点儿吗?
any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”。
I can see you any time on Monday.星期一任何时间我都能见你。表示“任何”
1.2.all,none,both,either和neither的用法
代词
用法
典例
all
all 指代或修饰复数可数名词时,表示对三者或三者以上的人或物的全部肯定;也可指代事物的整体或抽象概念,此时作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
All of them have passed the exam.他们都通过了考试。
None
表示“三者或三者以上都不”,指代人或物,既可指代复数可数名词也可指代不可数名词;常用来回答how many/much引导的特殊疑问句。
All the volunteers were very tired, but none of them took a rest.所有的志愿者都很累了,但他们中没有人休息。
both
表示“两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Helen's parents are doctors.海伦的父母都是医生。
either
表示“两者中的任何一个”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
-Do you need an apple or a pear?你需要一个苹果还是一个梨?-Either.I really don't mind.哪一个都可以。我真不介意。
neither
表示“两者都不”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
I tried two bookshops for the dictionary, but neither of them had it.我试了两家书店找这本字典,但两家书店都没有。
1.3.few,a few,little和a little的用法
用法
典例
few和a few修饰复数可数名词,little和a little修饰不可数名词。
Fortunately I had a little time to spare.幸好我能抽出一点儿时间来。
a few和a little表示肯定含义,意为“一些”;few和little表示否定含义,意为“几乎没有”。
He has few interests outside his work.工作之外他几乎没什么兴趣。There's little money left.几乎没剩下什么钱了。
1.4.other,the other,others,the others 和another的用法
other
“另外的”,只作定语,常与复数名词连用。
I've got some other friends.我还有一些其他的朋友。
the other
“(两者中的)另一个”,常与one连用,构成“one..the other..."结构。
My family has two dogs.One is white,the other is black.我家里有两条狗。一条是白色的,另一条是黑色的。
others
泛指“别的人或物”,相当于“other+复数可数名词”,常构成“some...others...”结构。
Some are cleaning the windows,while others are mopping the floor.一些人在擦窗户,其他人在擦地板。
the others
特指“其余所有的人或物”,相当于“the other+复数可数名词”。
This book is better than the others.这本书比其余所有的书都好。
another
“三者或三者以上中的任何一个”,一般修饰或代替单数可数名词。
I don't like this small bag. Would you please show me another?我不喜欢这个小包。你能给我另一个看看吗?
语法知识精练
题型一:不定代词both/all/none
1.(24-25七年级上·甘肃天水·期中)—Can you play football or basketball?
—________ of them. I’m good at ball games.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.All
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你会踢足球或打篮球吗?——都会。我擅长球类运动。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都;Either两者中任何一个;None都不;All三者及以上都。根据“Can you play football or basketball?”和“I’m good at ball games.”可知,此处是指两者都会。故选A。
2.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)—Which T-shirt are you going to buy, sir?
—I am going to take ________. One for my daughter and the other for my son.
A.all B.both C.each D.every
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——先生,你打算买哪件T恤?——我两个都要。一个给我女儿,另一个给儿子。
考查代词辨析。all全都;both两者都;each每一个;every每个。根据“One for my daughter and the other for my son”可知要买两件,一件给女儿,一件给儿子。故选B。
3.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)My grandparents are ________ teachers. They’re very kind but strict.
A.each B.another C.both D.some
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的祖父母都是老师。他们很善良,但很严格。
考查代词辨析。each每个;another三者以上的另一个;both两者都;some一些。该句表示祖父母两人都是老师,用“both”来指代两个人。故选C。
4.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期中)—Which shirt are you ready to take, the white one or the black one?
—I’ll take ________. I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother.
A.all B.both C.each D.every
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你准备要哪件衬衫,白色的还是黑色的?——我两件都要。我可以穿黑色的,把白色的给我弟弟。
考查代词辨析。all所有,三者及三者以上;both两者都;each每个;every每一个。根据“I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother.”可知,是两件都要,故选B。
5.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期中)Millie and Sandy ________ my good friends. We ________ want to study medicine at universities (大学) in the future.
A.are both; both B.both are; both
C.are both; all D.both are; all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Millie和Sandy都是我的好朋友。我们都希望将来在大学学习医学。
考查代词以及be动词位置。both表示两者都,all表示三者及以上全部。both一般放在行为动词之前,be动词、情态动词或助动词之后,排除B、D选项。主语we为复数,指的是Millie,Sandy和说话人,因此使用all表示整体。故选C。
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)Tom and I ________ in the school band. We ________ like playing the guitar.
A.am; both B.are; both C.am; same D.are; same
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆和我在学校乐队里。我们都喜欢弹吉他。
考查主谓一致和词汇辨析。am是,be的第一人称形式;are是,用于第二人称单复数,第一、三人称复数;both两者都;same同样的。根据题意可知,“Tom and I”是复数主语,所以be动词用are;主语“We”指代“Tom and I”两个人,此处表示“两者都”,用both。故选B。
7.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)—The 7-day national holiday is over, we are back to school again.
—I’m glad to see ________ and classmates again.
A.all my teacher B.my all teachers
C.my all teacher D.all my teachers
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——七天国庆假期结束了,我们又回到学校了。——我很高兴再次见到我的老师和同学。
考查代词的位置和名词复数。all my teachers表示“我所有的老师”,all修饰my teachers,且要用复数形式teachers。故选D。
8.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·阶段练习)—More and more students are interested in xiangsheng and xiaopin on TV.
—Yeah, it is because they ________ are fun TV shows.
A.all B.both C.other D.each
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——越来越多的学生对电视上的相声和小品感兴趣。——是的,因为它们都是有趣的电视节目。
考查代词辨析。all全部(三者或三者以上);both两者都;other其他的;each每一个。根据“xiangsheng and xiaopin”和“they...are fun TV shows”可知,此处表示相声和小品它们两者都是有趣的电视节目。故选B。
9.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)I have two friends. They are ________ from Shanghai.
A.all B.either C.both D.neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我有两个朋友。他们都来自上海。
考查代词辨析。all三者及以上都;either两者择一;both两者都;neither两者都不。根据“two friends”及“from Shanghai.”可知,是指两个朋友都来自上海,用both。故选C。
10.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中)Lucy and Lily are sisters. ________ of them are middle school students.
A.Both B.All C.Other D.Else
【答案】A
【详解】句意:露西和莉莉是姐妹。她们俩都是中学生。
考查代词辨析。Both两者;All全,都;Other其他的;Else其他的,另外的。根据“Lucy and Lily are sisters”和“are”可知,此处指露西和莉莉两人是中学生,应用both。故选A。
11.(24-25七年级上·山东滨州·期中)________ of her parents are teachers in a middle school.
A.Both B.One C.Each D.All
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她的父母都是一所中学的老师。
考查代词辨析。Both两个都;One一个;Each每一个;All所有。根据“her parents”可知,父母亲是两个人,应用both,故选A。
12.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)________ of my parents are doctors, so we don’t always need to go to the hospital when we get sick.
A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Both
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的父母都是医生,所以我们生病时不总是需要去医院。
考查代词辨析。Either指两者中任意一个;Neither指两者都不;All指三者或三者以上都;Both指两者都。根据“my parents”可知,表示“两者”,且句意为两者都是医生,故选D。
13.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ the books in the school library are interesting.
A.Both B.All C.Another D.Other
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学校图书馆里的所有的书都很有趣。
考查代词用法。Both两者都;All三者及以上都;Another另一个;Other其他的,后跟名词复数形式。根据“the books in the school library are”可知,空处指三者及以上,需代词all。故选B。
14.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Which of the bottles do you want, the brown or the blue?
—Well, I don’t know. __________ of them look nice!
A.Some B.Any C.Both D.All
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要哪个瓶子,棕色的还是蓝色的? ——嗯,我不知道。它们俩看起来都很漂亮!
考查不定代词。Some“一些”,常用于肯定句;Any“一些”,用于否定句和疑问句;Both两者都;All三者及上都。根据“the brown or the blue”以及“… of them look nice!”可知,此处是指棕色的瓶子和蓝色的瓶子都好看,应用both。故选C。
15.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中)— Which would you like, ice-cream or orange juice?
— ________. One for my brother and the other for myself.
A.None B.All C.Both D.Either
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要哪个,冰淇淋还是橙汁?——两个都要。一个给我哥哥,另一个给我自己。
考查不定代词。none没有一个;all表示全部,通常指三者或三者以上;both两者都;either两者中的任意一个。根据“One for my brother and the other for myself”可知,两者都要。故选C。
16.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中)My parents ________ me. I love them, too. We are a happy family.
A.all are like B.all like C.are both like D.both like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的父母都喜欢我。我也爱他们。我们是一个幸福的家庭。
考查like的相关词性辨析及代词用法。all are like表述错误,all位于系动词后面;all like都喜欢,all表示三者及三者以上;are both like都像,like“像”,介词,both表示两者都;both like都喜欢,like“喜欢”,动词。根据“I love them, too.”可知,父母都喜欢“我”,用“both like”表示“两者都喜欢”,故选D。
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—How do you like the two pieces of music?
—________ of them is wonderful and interesting.
A.All B.Every C.Both D.Each
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你觉得这两首曲子怎么样?——每一个都很精彩,很有趣。
考查不定代词辨析。all (三者及三者以上)都;every每个;both (两者)都;each每一个。根据“…of them is wonderful and interesting.”可知,句子谓语为第三人称单数形式,因此主语也应表达单数概念;each指两个或两个以上中间的每一个,而every指三个或三个以上中间的每一个,不能指两个中每一个,此处them指代the two pieces of music,代指的是两首曲子。故选D。
18.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期中)He has two sons and ________ of them are scientists.
A.all B.every C.both D.each
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他有两个儿子,他们俩都是科学家。
考查代词辨析。all三者以上都;every每一个;both两者都;each每一个。根据“He has two sons”可知,这里表示两者都。故选C。
19.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期中)—Which books are you going to buy, sir?
—I am going to take ______. One for my daughter and the other for my son.
A.all B.each C.both D.nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——先生,你打算买哪些书?——我两本都要。一本给我女儿,另一本给我儿子。
考查代词辨析。all全部(三者或三者以上);each每个;both两者;nothing没有什么。根据“One for my daughter and the other for my son.”可知,这位先生打算把两本书都买下来,一本给他女儿,另一本给他儿子。故选C。
20.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Do you like Chinese and English classes?
—Yes. ________ of them are interesting.
A.Every B.Both C.All D.Each
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢语文和英语课吗?——是的。它们两个都很有趣。
考查不定代词。Every每个;Both两者都;All三个及以上全都;Each每个。根据“Chinese and English classes”和“…of them are”可知,这里是指两个都。故选B。
21.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)There are a lot of trees on ________ sides of the road.
A.both B.each C.all D.every
【答案】A
【详解】句意:路的两边有许多树。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;each各自,每一个;all全部;every每一个。根据“on...sides of the road”可知,道路有两边,且sides为复数形式,因此选填both。故选A。
22.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)________ of the trees on ________ side of the bridge look very nice.
A.All; both B.Each; both C.Both; all D.All; each
【答案】D
【详解】句意:桥两边所有的树看起来都很漂亮。
考查不定代词。all所有,指的是三者或三者以上;both两个都;each各自,每个。根据“side of the bridge”及选项可知,第二空填each,指桥两边的每一边。故选D。
23.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Dumplings are really delicious. ________ of my parents like them.
A.All B.Both C.One D.Neither
【答案】B
【详解】句意:饺子真的很美味。我的父母都喜欢它们。
考查不定代词辨析。All(三者及三者以上)都;Both(两者)都;One一个;Neither(两者)都不。句中“my parents”是两个人,根据“like them”可知,这里表达的是父母两人都喜欢饺子,所以要用“Both”。故选B。
24.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期中)Li Ming thinks ______ of the two works of art are amazing.
A.each B.every C.both D.all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李明认为这两件艺术作品都很棒。
考查代词的用法。each表示“各自”,常用于两个或以上;every表示“每一个”,用于三个或以上;both表示“两者都”;all用于三个或以上的情况。根据“of the two works of art are”可知,是在谈论两个艺术作品,谓语动词是复数are,因此用both来表示“两者都”。故选C。
25.(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Look! ________ Amy and Sandy are wearing a ________ blouse.
A.Both, silk red B.Both, red silk
C.All, silk red D.All, red silk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!艾米和桑迪都穿着红色丝绸衬衫。
考查代词辨析及多个形容词的排序。both两者都;all所有,指三者及以上。根据“Amy and Sandy”可知,空一处是指两者都,用both;空二处是多个形容词修饰名词blouse,其顺序为:限定词+颜色+材质+名词,因此为a red silk blouse“一件红色丝绸衬衫”。故选B。
题型二:不定代词each/every
26.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Sorry, there aren’t enough books for everyone to have one ________.
—It doesn’t matter. We can share one as a group.
A.both B.every C.all D.each
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——对不起,没有足够的书让每个人都有一本。——没关系。我们可以一个组分享一本。
考查不定代词。both两者都;every三者或三者以上中的每一个,一般修饰名词;all三者及三者以上都;each两者或两者以上中的每一个,后可以不跟名词。根据“everyone”可知这里有很多人,没有足够的书让每个人都有一本,且空格后没有名词。故选D。
27.(24-25七年级上·四川达州·期中)—Are they your sister and brother?
—Yes, we are ________ in this school.
A.all B.both C.every D.each
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——他们是你的姐姐和哥哥吗?——是的,我们都在这所学校。
考查不定代词辨析。all全,都,指三者或三者以上;both全,都,指两者;every每一个,强调整体;each每一个,强调个体。根据“Are they your sister and brother”和“in this school”可知,姐姐、哥哥加自己有三个人都在同一个学校,“全,都”用all。故选A。
28.(23-24七年级上·甘肃平凉·期末)When Sam got home, ________ of his parents were cooking in the kitchen.
A.both B.all C.each D.none
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当Sam到家时,他的父母都正在厨房做饭。
考查代词辨析和主谓一致。both两者都;all所有,三者或三者以上;each每个;none没有一个,三者或三者以上。根据“were”可知,主语应是复数,所以是父母两人都在厨房。故选A。
29.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期末)________ of the students in our class ________ one tree two months ago.
A.Each; grow B.Every; grows C.Every; grow D.Each; grew
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们班的每个学生两个月前都种了一棵树。
考查代词辨析和时态。each每一个;强调个人或个别;every每一个,表示全体、全部。every后面不能直接加of,第一空用each;根据“two months ago.”可知句子是一般过去时,故选D。
30.(23-24七年级下·江西新余·期末)Look! There are many beautiful trees on ________ side of the street.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看!街道的两边都有许多美丽的树。
考查代词辨析,both两者都;all三者及以上所有;each两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指三个以上的人或事物的“全体”。根据“side of the street”可知是指街道的每一边,故选C。
31.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—There are four bedrooms in the house, __________ with its own shower.
—That’s what I want. I’ve got three kids.
A.each B.either C.neither D.none
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——房子里有四间卧室,每间都有淋浴间。——这正是我想要的。我有三个孩子。
考查代词辨析。each每一个;either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不;none没有一个。根据“That’s what I want. I’ve got three kids.”可知,我有三个孩子,因此需要每间卧室里带有一个淋浴,故选A。
32.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)Each of the ants ________, and elephants each have no bones in the back of their feet.
A.smell things well B.smells things well C.smell things good D.smells things good
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每只蚂蚁嗅觉都很好,每头大象的脚背都没有骨头。
考查不定代词。each of加名词,谓语动词用单数形式;smell“闻”,在此处是实义动词,需用副词修饰。故选B。
33.(23-24七年级上·湖北·期末)— What will you buy for your daughter?
— She likes pet bears. I’m going to buy __________ for her.
A.it B.any C.every D.one
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你会给你女儿买什么? ——她喜欢宠物熊。我要给她买一个。
考查代词。it指的是与前面已提到的事物为同一物;any任何一个,常用于疑问句和否定句中;every每一个;one指的是与前面已提到的事物为同一类物。根据上文“She likes pet bears”可知,此处指的是“买一个宠物熊”,表泛指,与前面已提到的事物为同一类物中的“一个”,故应用one。故选D。
34.(23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)________ of the students knows the answer to the question. It’s very easy.
A.None B.Every C.All D.Each
【答案】D
【详解】句意:每个学生都知道这个问题的答案。它是很容易的。
考查不定代词辨析。none没有一个;every每个;all全部;each每个。根据句子的谓语动词knows可知,主语应该为单数,every常用作形容词,后面跟名词,空格后为介词of,each既可以作形容词也可以充当代词。故选D。
35.(23-24七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)—What do you think of the two hairclips?
— of them are nice. I’ll take them.
A.Each B.Both C.All D.Every
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这两个发夹你觉得怎么样?——它们两个都很好。我要买它们。
考查代词用法。Each每一个;Both两者都;All三者及以上;Every每个,侧重于整体,用来指三个或三个以上的人或物。根据“...of them are nice. I’ll take them.”可知,它们都很好,表示“两者都”用both。故选B。
36.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中)________ of us tried to solve the maths problem, but ________ of us was able to do it.
A.Everyone; no one B.Everyone; none C.Each; no one D.Each; none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们每个人都试图解决这道数学题,但没有一个人能做出来。
考查代词辨析。everyone每人;each每个;none没有;no one没有人。everyone、no one不与of搭配,第一空填each,第二空none符合句意,故选D。
37.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Look! There are two rabbits playing in the yard.
—Yes! Oh, here comes ________ one.
A.another B.every C.the other D.each
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看!有两只兔子在院子里玩。——是的!哦,又来了一个。
考查代词。another泛指三者及以上的另一个;every每一个;the other两者中的另一个;each每一个。根据“There are two rabbits playing in the yard.”和“Oh, here comes...one.”可知,题干没有明确说有几只兔子,本来有两只兔子,然后又来了一只,所以应用another表示泛指。故选A。
38.(24-25七年级上·四川攀枝花·期中)________ of the students can speak Chinese.
A.Each B.Very C.Every D.In
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每个学生都会说汉语。
考查代词辨析。Each(两个或两个以上的人或事物中的)每个,可以与of连用;Very很,非常,副词;Every(与单数名词连用,指整体中的)每一个,每个,不能与of连用;In在……里,介词。根据“… of the students”可知,此处是指每个学生,应用each。故选A。
39.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—Jessica is carrying a bag in ________ hand.
—Let’s go and help her.
A.every B.each C.both D.all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰西卡一手拿一个包。——我们去帮她吧。
考查代词辨析,each和every有“每一,每个”的意思,each强调个体,every强调主体;both和all是“全,都”的意思,但是both是指“两者都……”,而all是指“三者或三者以上的全和都”。根据“Jessica is carrying a bag in … hand.”,可知应是一手拿一个包,强调个体,故选B。
40.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—________ of us has a big dream. We should go for it.
—Quite right.
A.Each B.Every C.All D.Some
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们每个人都有一个伟大的梦想。我们应该努力去实现它。——非常正确。
考查代词辨析。Each两个或两个以上中的每一个,为代词或形容词;Every每一个,三个或三个以上中的每一个,为形容词;All全都,三者或三者以上全都,强调整体;Some一些,为形容词或代词。根据“has”可知,主语为单数,故排除选项C和D。由“of us”可知,空格处需要代词作主语。故选A。
题型三:不定代词either/neither
41.(24-25七年级上·西藏日喀则·期中)—What would you like to drink, tea, coffee or juice? —________ of them, water is OK.
A.All B.Both C.Either D.None
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你想喝点什么,茶、咖啡还是果汁?——这些我都不喝,水就可以了。
考查不定代词辨析。All所有的,三者或三者以上都;Both两者都;either两者之一;None没有一个,三者或三者以上都不。根据“tea, coffee or juice”以及“water is OK”可知,此处表示茶、咖啡和果汁这些都不喝,用none符合语境。故选D。
42.(23-24七年级下·安徽黄山·期中)—Can I use your pen?
—Sure, here are two and you can use ________ of them.
A.all B.every C.either D.any
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以用你的钢笔吗?——当然,这有两支,你可以用它们两个中的任意一支。
考查代词。 all表示三者及以上都;every表示三者或三者以上每一个;either表示两者中的任意一个;any任何一个 。此处指两支钢笔中的任意一支。故选C。
43.(23-24七年级下·安徽宿州·阶段练习)—I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.
—________. I had a math test.
A.Neither did I B.Neither I did C.Neither do I D.Neither I do
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我感觉不舒服,所以没有参加学校的旅行。——我也没去。我有一个数学考试。
考查倒装句。根据“I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.”及“I had a math test.”可知,此处表示“我也没有参加学校的旅行”,用“neither+助动词+主语”的倒装结构,描述过去的事情,助动词用did。故选A。
44.(24-25七年级上·甘肃定西·期中)—Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or computer?
—________. I enjoy talking face to face.
A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢用手机还是电脑和你的朋友谈话?——两种都不喜欢。我喜欢面对面交谈。
考查不定代词辨析。Either两者中任意一个;Neither两者都不;None三者或三者以上都不;Both两者都。根据“I enjoy talking face to face.”可知,用手机谈话和用电脑谈话这两种方式回答的人都不喜欢,Neither符合题意。故选B。
45.(24-25七年级上·四川遂宁·阶段练习)—Will you buy the white watch or the red one?
—I’ll take ________ for my sister.
A.both B.all C.none D.every
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你会买白色的手表还是红色的?——两个我都买给我妹妹。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;all三者或三者以上都;none三者或三者以上都不;every每个。根据“Will you buy the white watch or the red one?”可知,是两者,排除BC;结合“I’ll take...for my sister.”语境可知,every后需要加名词单数,排除D。应该是两个都买下,故选A。
46.(23-24七年级下·上海·期中)_______ of the twins is interested in that Japanese company.
A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Some
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎对那家日本公司都不感兴趣。
考查代词词义辨析。Both两者都;Neither两者都不;All三者/三者以上的全都;Some一些。根据“twins”可知,应该指的是两个人,故排除C、D。又因both作主语时,谓语动词需要用复数。故选B。
47.(23-24七年级下·上海·期中)—I don’t like to visit Garden City.
—________ my mother.
A.Neither is B.So does C.So is D.Neither does
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢参观花园城。——我妈妈也不喜欢。
考查不定代词neither。Neither is也不是;So does也如此;So is也如此;Neither does也不(做)。根据“I don’t like to visit Garden City.”可知此处表示不喜欢,因此表示“某人也不喜欢”,应用不定代词neither,like为实义动词,句子用一般现在时,且主语my mother为第三人称单数,因此助动词应用does。故选D。
48.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·开学考试)—Would you like to come this Saturday or Sunday?
—________ day is ok. I’ll have a free weekend.
A.Any B.Either C.Every D.Both
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个周六或周日你要来吗?——哪一天都可以。我有一个空闲的周末。
考查代词辨析。Any一些,若干,用于疑问句或否定句;Either(两者中的)任意一个;Every每个;Both两者都。根据“…day is ok. I’ll have a free weekend”可知,有一个空闲的周末,说明两天中的哪一天都可以,应用不定代词either。故选B。
49.(23-24七年级下·上海黄浦·阶段练习)The students put some flowers on ________ side of the corridor and hung some pictures on the wall.
A.every B.both C.either D.all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:学生们把一些花放在走廊的两边,在墙上挂了一些照片。
考查代词辨析。every每个的(三者及以上),后接名词单数;both两者都,后接名词复数;either两者中任意一个,后接名词单数;all所有的,后接名词复数。the corridor“走廊”有两条边,空处应表示两者,排除A、D选项,且空后side“边”是单数,用either。故选C。
50.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—When shall I phone, in the morning or afternoon?
—________. I will be in all day.
A.None B.Neither C.Either D.Any
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我什么时候打电话,上午还是下午?——都可以。我整天都在。
考查代词辨析。None三者及以上都不;Neither两者都不;Either(两者之中)任意一个;Any任何。根据“I will be in all day.”可知,整天都有空,所以上午或下午都可以。故选C。
51.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Which school-based course (校本课程) do you want to take, Computer Science or English Drama(戏剧) ?
—I may take ________ of them, because each student can only choose one.
A.both B.either C.neither D.all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想修哪门校本课程,计算机科学还是英语戏剧?——我可能选其中任何一个,因为每个学生只能选一个。
考查代词辨析。both都;either任何一个;neither都不;all都。根据“because each student can only choose one.”可知,只能选择一门课程,所以是在两者中的任何一个,故选B。
52.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—________. I really don’t mind (介意).
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想要一些果汁还是咖啡?——(果汁或咖啡)都可以。我真的不介意。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Either两者中任意一个;Both两者都;All三者及以上都。根据“juice or coffee”可知是在两者中进行选择,结合答语“I really don’t mind.”可知这两者任何一个都行。故选B。
53.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中)—Which shirt do you like better, the blue one or the white one?
—I’ll take ____________. They are expensive and out of fashion.
A.neither B.either C.none D.both
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪件衬衫,蓝色的还是白色的? ——我两个都不要。它们又贵又过时。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;either两者中的任何一个;none一个也没有;both两者都。根据“They are expensive and out of fashion”可知,两个都不要,应用neither。 故选A。
54.(23-24七年级下·上海静安·期中)________ of your answers is right. Please try a third time.
A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你的两个回答都不正确。请再试第三次。
考查代词辨析。Neither(两者)都不;None(三者及以上)都不;Either(两者)任意一个;Both两者都。根据“Please try a third time.”可知,建议试第三次,说明前面两个答案都是错的。故选A。
55.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Which one do you like, the apple or the orange?
—_________ is OK. I love all kinds of fruits.
A.Either B.Both C.Something D.All
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——苹果或者橙子,你喜欢哪一个? ——哪一个都可以。我喜欢所有的水果。
考查不定代词辨析。Either之一(两者);Both都(两者);Something某物; all都(三者或者以上)。这里是两者之间做选择,根据“I love all kinds of fruits.”可知,此处表示苹果或橙子都可以,设空处后面的系动词为is, 排除“两者都(both)”的B选项。故选A。
56.(24-25七年级上·上海普陀·期末)________ of the twins wants to go out because it is cold and rainy.
A.Neither B.None C.All D.Both
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎都不想出去,因为天气又冷又下雨。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;None全都不;All全都;Both两者都。根据“of the twins wants to go out because it is cold and rainy.”可知因为天气又冷又下雨,所以这对双胞胎都不想出去,表示两者都不用neither。故选A。
57.(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期末)________ of the twin brothers works as an engineer.
A.All B.Both C.Neither D.Every
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎兄弟都不是工程师。
考查代词辨析。All(三者以上)全部都;Both两者都;Neither(两者)都不;Every(三者以上)每个。根据“ the twin brothers”可知,此处表示两者,排除选项A和D;又因为谓语动词works为第三人称单数形式,根据主谓一致原则,此处应用Neither修饰主语“twin brothers”,意为“他们两个都不是”,故选C。
58.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—The Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship was sent up days ago!
—China’s space science and technology is second to ________.
A.all B.both C.none D.neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——神舟十九号载人飞船几天前就发射了!——中国的太空科学技术首屈一指。
考查不定代词辨析。all三者及三者以上都;both两者都;none没有一个;neither两者都不。根据“China’s space science and technology is second to”可知,此处是固定短语second to none“首屈一指;不比任何事物差”。故选C。
59.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Which do you prefer, juice or tea?
—________ is OK. I don’t care.
A.All B.Either C.Neither D.Both
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢喝果汁还是茶?——任意一种都可以。我不在乎。
考查代词。All 所有的,指代三者及以上的事物;Either表示两者中任何一个; Neither两者都不;Both两者都。根据上文“juice or tea”两者之间选择,可知排除A;根据空格后的is是单数形式,可排除D;根据答语“I don’t care.”,可知任何一种饮料都可以,所以either符合语境。故选B。
60.(23-24七年级下·上海·期末)Mr. Watson won’t be here next week, and ________.
A.neither his wife will B.neither his wife won’t
C.his wife won’t neither D.his wife won’t either
【答案】D
【详解】句意:沃森先生下周不在这了,他的妻子也不在这了。
考查neither和either的用法。neither也不,需用倒装句结构“neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语”,表示某一情况也适用于另一主语;either也不,用于某一情况也适用于另一主语的否定句句尾。分析选项,D选项表示正确。故选D。
题型四:(拓展)不定代词other/another/theothers
61.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—Fish, potatoes, oranges…Hmm, what ________ do you want me to buy for you?
—Nothing. Thanks, Mum.
A.something B.other C.else things D.else
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鱼、土豆、橘子……嗯,你还想买什么别的东西吗?——不用了。谢谢,妈妈。
考查不定代词。something某物,一般用于肯定句;other其他的,形容词,后接名词;else其他的,形容词,修饰不定代词或疑问词,放在这些词的后面;else things结构错误,else不能修饰名词复数。根据语境可知,此处是在询问对方是否还要买其他的东西,what else意为“什么其他的”,符合语境。故选D。
62.(23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末)I have a pair of colourful gloves. One is on the bed. But I can’t find ________.
A.the other B.other C.others D.another
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我有一副彩色的手套。一只放在床上了。但我找不到另一只了。
考查代词用法。the other两者之中的另一个;other其他的,后常接可数名词复数;others其他的人或物,相当于other+可数名词复数;another另一个,三者或三者以上。根据“a pair of colourful gloves”和“One is on the bed”可知,两只手套中的另一只找不到了。故选A。
63.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)What ________ do you know about Trump, the 47th President of the USA?
A.other B.else C.other’s D.others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:关于美国第47任总统特朗普,您还了解其他的吗?
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后跟名词复数;else其他的,常与疑问词连用;other’s错误表达;others其他人。根据“What...do you know about Trump”可知,当询问进一步的信息时,可用“what else”,固定搭配。故选B。
64.(24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中)—Shall we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?
—Sorry, I need to go to school. Let’s make it ________ time.
A.others B.the other C.another D.other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们明天早上9点见面好吗?——对不起,我需要去上学。我们另定时间吧。
考查不定代词。others其他的,表复数;the other两者之中的另一个;another另外的;other其他的,单数形式。根据“Let’s make it...time.”可知,应表达另定时间,用another time,固定搭配。故选C。
65.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通·期中)What ________ ways do you know to learn about science?
A.other B.another C.others D.else
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你还知道其他学习科学的方法吗?
考查不定代词辨析。other其他的,后接名词复数;another另一个,后接名词单数;others其他的(人或物);else别的、其他的,通常放在不定代词、疑问代词后,其后不可再接名词。根据句中“ways”可知,ways是名词复数,此处使用other对其进行修饰,表示“其他的方法”。故选A。
66.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期中)—What _________ do you want me to buy, Lily?
—A carrot and some beef, please.
A.other thing B.others C.else D.another
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你还想要买什么,莉莉?——请给我一个胡萝卜和一些牛肉。
考查代词辨析和副词。other thing错误表达,thing应用复数;others其他人/物;else其他,与what连用时后面不加名词;another三者或三者以上的另一个,修饰单数名词。根据“What...do you want me to buy, Lily?”可知,问对方还想要买什么,后面没有名词,应用what else。故选C。
67.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday?
—Sorry, I’m going to see my grandparents. Let’s do it ________ day.
A.other B.one C.another D.the other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个星期五你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——对不起,我要去看我的祖父母。我们改天再去吧。
考查代词辨析。other其他的;one一个;another三者及以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个。根据“Let’s do it ... day.”可知,改天再约,another day“改日”符合语境。故选C。
68.(24-25七年级上·四川宜宾·阶段练习)The soup tastes good. Can I have ________ bowl (碗)?
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这汤味道不错。我能再要一碗吗?
考查不定代词辨析。other其他的;others其他人或物;another另一个的,再一个;the other两者中的另一个。根据“The soup tastes good.”可知,此处泛指“另一碗”,所以用another修饰名词单数。故选C。
69.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)The cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece, please?
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蛋糕真好吃!请再给我一块好吗?
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后常接复数名词;another(泛指三者或以上的)另一个;others其他的人或物;the other(特指两者中的)另一个。根据“The cake is delicious! Can I have...piece, please?”可知,此处指想再吃一块蛋糕,应用another表泛指。故选B。
70.(24-25七年级上·四川眉山·期末)I don’t like these bottles. Can you show me ________ one?
A.another B.other C.each D.each other
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不喜欢这些瓶子。你能给我另一个看看吗?
考查代词辨析。another另一个,用于表示三个及以上之中的另一个,后接单数名词;other其他的,后接名词复数;each每一个;each other相互,互相。结合“I don’t like these bottles”及语境可知,此处在请求对方给她看看另一个瓶子,“another one”表示“另一个”。故选A。
题型五:(拓展)不定代词few/litter
71.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)I’m hungry now, but there is only ________ bread at my home.
A.little B.a little C.a few D.few
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我现在饿了,但是我家仅仅有一点面包了。
考查不定代词辨析。little“几乎一点没有”,表示否定含义,修饰不可数名词;a little“一点”,修饰不可数名词;a few“一些”,修饰可数名词;“few”“几乎一点没有”,修饰可数名词。根据“bread”可知,面包不可数名词,排除C、D选项。这里是表示肯定含义,只有一点。a little符合语境。故选B。
72.(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Shall we go and buy some fruit?
—Yes, I want to buy ________ oranges.
A.a lot B.a little C.a kilo D.a few
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们去买些水果好吗? ——好的。我想买几个橙子。
考查短语。a lot很,通常用作副词,修饰动词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;a kilo一公斤,后接名词要加of;a few几个,修饰可数名词复数。由空格处“oranges”可知,修饰可数名词复数用a few。故选D。
73.(24-25七年级上·上海·阶段练习)Linda has read ________ grammar books, but I am sorry to say that she has learned ________ from them.
A.few, a little B.a few, little C.few, little D.a few, a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:琳达读过几本语法书,但遗憾的是,她并没有从中学到什么。
考查不定代词。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据but可知,前后两句是相反意思,琳达虽然读了一些语法书,但是几乎没学到东西。故选B。
74.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期中)My cousin watches English videos every evening, so he can read ________ English now.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的表弟每晚都看英语视频,因此他现在可以阅读一些英语。
考查不定代词。a little几个,一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few几个,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。English是不可数名词,由语境可知,应该是能说一点英语,用a little修饰。故选A。
75.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—Would you like to go for a swim with us after school?
—Yes, I’d love to, but I still have ________ homework to do today.
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——放学后你想和我们一起去游泳吗?——是的,我很想去,但我今天还有一点作业要做。
考查代词用法。little少量,修饰不可数名词,表否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表肯定;few少量,修饰可数名词,表否定;a few一点,修饰可数名词,表肯定。homework为不可数名词,故排除选项C和D,根据“Yes, I’d love to, but I still have...homework to do today.”可知,还有一点作业,需用a little。故选B。
76.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)The Maths problem is easy. But still, ________ students didn’t work it out.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这道数学题很简单。但是仍然有一些学生算不出来。
考查不定代词的用法。a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。“students”是可数名词,排除选项C和D;根据“But”可知此处指有些学生算不出来,应用“a few”。故选A。
77.(24-25七年级上·江苏·期中)—Dad, I don’t want to go jogging. I want to stay at home.
—Come on, Jimmy! Jogging is ________ helpful for your health.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我不想去跑步。我想待在家里。——加油,吉米!慢跑对你的健康有一点帮助。
考查代词辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义;little一些,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;a little一些,修饰不可数名词或是形容词,表示肯定意义。根据“Jogging is…helpful for your health.”可知,慢跑对健康是有一些帮助的,所以排除A和C项,此处是修饰形容词helpful,应用a little。故选D。
78.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·阶段练习)This is a very old song, so ________ young men know it.
A.few B.little C.a little D.a few
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是一首非常古老的歌曲,所以很少有年轻人知道它。
考查代词辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little少量,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。根据“This is a very old song”可知,古老的歌应该是很少有年轻人知道,且men为可数名词复数,应该用few。故选A。
79.(24-25七年级上·上海·阶段练习)I used to drink ________ soft drinks, but now I want to drink ________.
A.too many; few B.too much; fewer C.too many; fewer D.too much; less
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我过去常常喝很多软饮料, 但是现在我想少喝点。
考查短语辨析和形容词辨析。too many+可数名词复数形式;too much+不可数名词;few修饰可数名词复数形式;little修饰不可数名词;less是little的比较级;fewer是few的比较级。soft drinks为可数名词复数形式, 故用too many修饰, 排除B和D。根据“but now I want to drink”可知, 现在想喝得更少一些, 所以用fewer修饰。故选C。
80.(24-25七年级上·福建·阶段练习)Most students can’t work out the problem. Only ________ can work it out.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大多数学生解不出这道题。只有少数人能解决这个问题。
考查代词辨析。a few几个,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“Only...can work it out.”可知是只有几个学生能做出来,指代可数名词,用a few。故选A。
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,已编校!
Unit2 Go for it!
重点语法:不定代词(五大题型,80题)精讲练
目录
语法知识精讲 1
1.1.some和any的用法 1
1.2.all,none,both,either和neither的用法 2
1.3.few,a few,little和a little的用法 2
1.4.other,the other,others,the others 和another的用法 2
语法知识精练 3
题型一:不定代词both/all/none 3
题型二:不定代词each/every 9
题型三:不定代词either/neither 12
题型四:(拓展)不定代词other/another/theothers 17
题型五:(拓展)不定代词few/litter 20
语法知识精讲
1不定代词
不明确指代某个/些人、某个/些事物而起名词或形容词作用的代词叫作不定代词。不定代词大都可以代替名词或形容词,在句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
1.1.some和any的用法
用法
典例
some通常用于肯定句中,any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。
-Are there any boy students on the playground?操场上有一些男生吗?
-No,there aren't. There are some girl students.不,没有。有一些女生。
在表示邀请、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,应用some.
I've just made a pot of coffee. Would you like some?希望得到肯定的回答 我刚煮了一壶咖啡,你想喝点儿吗?
any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”。
I can see you any time on Monday.星期一任何时间我都能见你。表示“任何”
1.2.all,none,both,either和neither的用法
代词
用法
典例
all
all 指代或修饰复数可数名词时,表示对三者或三者以上的人或物的全部肯定;也可指代事物的整体或抽象概念,此时作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
All of them have passed the exam.他们都通过了考试。
None
表示“三者或三者以上都不”,指代人或物,既可指代复数可数名词也可指代不可数名词;常用来回答how many/much引导的特殊疑问句。
All the volunteers were very tired, but none of them took a rest.所有的志愿者都很累了,但他们中没有人休息。
both
表示“两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Helen's parents are doctors.海伦的父母都是医生。
either
表示“两者中的任何一个”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
-Do you need an apple or a pear?你需要一个苹果还是一个梨?-Either.I really don't mind.哪一个都可以。我真不介意。
neither
表示“两者都不”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
I tried two bookshops for the dictionary, but neither of them had it.我试了两家书店找这本字典,但两家书店都没有。
1.3.few,a few,little和a little的用法
用法
典例
few和a few修饰复数可数名词,little和a little修饰不可数名词。
Fortunately I had a little time to spare.幸好我能抽出一点儿时间来。
a few和a little表示肯定含义,意为“一些”;few和little表示否定含义,意为“几乎没有”。
He has few interests outside his work.工作之外他几乎没什么兴趣。There's little money left.几乎没剩下什么钱了。
1.4.other,the other,others,the others 和another的用法
other
“另外的”,只作定语,常与复数名词连用。
I've got some other friends.我还有一些其他的朋友。
the other
“(两者中的)另一个”,常与one连用,构成“one..the other..."结构。
My family has two dogs.One is white,the other is black.我家里有两条狗。一条是白色的,另一条是黑色的。
others
泛指“别的人或物”,相当于“other+复数可数名词”,常构成“some...others...”结构。
Some are cleaning the windows,while others are mopping the floor.一些人在擦窗户,其他人在擦地板。
the others
特指“其余所有的人或物”,相当于“the other+复数可数名词”。
This book is better than the others.这本书比其余所有的书都好。
another
“三者或三者以上中的任何一个”,一般修饰或代替单数可数名词。
I don't like this small bag. Would you please show me another?我不喜欢这个小包。你能给我另一个看看吗?
语法知识精练
题型一:不定代词both/all/none
1.(24-25七年级上·甘肃天水·期中)—Can you play football or basketball?
—________ of them. I’m good at ball games.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.All
2.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习)—Which T-shirt are you going to buy, sir?
—I am going to take ________. One for my daughter and the other for my son.
A.all B.both C.each D.every
3.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)My grandparents are ________ teachers. They’re very kind but strict.
A.each B.another C.both D.some
4.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期中)—Which shirt are you ready to take, the white one or the black one?
—I’ll take ________. I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother.
A.all B.both C.each D.every
5.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期中)Millie and Sandy ________ my good friends. We ________ want to study medicine at universities (大学) in the future.
A.are both; both B.both are; both
C.are both; all D.both are; all
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)Tom and I ________ in the school band. We ________ like playing the guitar.
A.am; both B.are; both C.am; same D.are; same
7.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)—The 7-day national holiday is over, we are back to school again.
—I’m glad to see ________ and classmates again.
A.all my teacher B.my all teachers
C.my all teacher D.all my teachers
8.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·阶段练习)—More and more students are interested in xiangsheng and xiaopin on TV.
—Yeah, it is because they ________ are fun TV shows.
A.all B.both C.other D.each
9.(24-25七年级上·全国·期中)I have two friends. They are ________ from Shanghai.
A.all B.either C.both D.neither
10.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中)Lucy and Lily are sisters. ________ of them are middle school students.
A.Both B.All C.Other D.Else
11.(24-25七年级上·山东滨州·期中)________ of her parents are teachers in a middle school.
A.Both B.One C.Each D.All
12.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)________ of my parents are doctors, so we don’t always need to go to the hospital when we get sick.
A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Both
13.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中)________ the books in the school library are interesting.
A.Both B.All C.Another D.Other
14.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Which of the bottles do you want, the brown or the blue?
—Well, I don’t know. __________ of them look nice!
A.Some B.Any C.Both D.All
15.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期中)— Which would you like, ice-cream or orange juice?
— ________. One for my brother and the other for myself.
A.None B.All C.Both D.Either
16.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中)My parents ________ me. I love them, too. We are a happy family.
A.all are like B.all like C.are both like D.both like
17.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—How do you like the two pieces of music?
—________ of them is wonderful and interesting.
A.All B.Every C.Both D.Each
18.(24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·期中)He has two sons and ________ of them are scientists.
A.all B.every C.both D.each
19.(24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·期中)—Which books are you going to buy, sir?
—I am going to take ______. One for my daughter and the other for my son.
A.all B.each C.both D.nothing
20.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Do you like Chinese and English classes?
—Yes. ________ of them are interesting.
A.Every B.Both C.All D.Each
21.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)There are a lot of trees on ________ sides of the road.
A.both B.each C.all D.every
22.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)________ of the trees on ________ side of the bridge look very nice.
A.All; both B.Each; both C.Both; all D.All; each
23.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Dumplings are really delicious. ________ of my parents like them.
A.All B.Both C.One D.Neither
24.(24-25七年级上·江苏常州·期中)Li Ming thinks ______ of the two works of art are amazing.
A.each B.every C.both D.all
25.(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Look! ________ Amy and Sandy are wearing a ________ blouse.
A.Both, silk red B.Both, red silk
C.All, silk red D.All, red silk
题型二:不定代词each/every
26.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Sorry, there aren’t enough books for everyone to have one ________.
—It doesn’t matter. We can share one as a group.
A.both B.every C.all D.each
27.(24-25七年级上·四川达州·期中)—Are they your sister and brother?
—Yes, we are ________ in this school.
A.all B.both C.every D.each
28.(23-24七年级上·甘肃平凉·期末)When Sam got home, ________ of his parents were cooking in the kitchen.
A.both B.all C.each D.none
29.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期末)________ of the students in our class ________ one tree two months ago.
A.Each; grow B.Every; grows C.Every; grow D.Each; grew
30.(23-24七年级下·江西新余·期末)Look! There are many beautiful trees on ________ side of the street.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
31.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—There are four bedrooms in the house, __________ with its own shower.
—That’s what I want. I’ve got three kids.
A.each B.either C.neither D.none
32.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)Each of the ants ________, and elephants each have no bones in the back of their feet.
A.smell things well B.smells things well C.smell things good D.smells things good
33.(23-24七年级上·湖北·期末)— What will you buy for your daughter?
— She likes pet bears. I’m going to buy __________ for her.
A.it B.any C.every D.one
34.(23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)________ of the students knows the answer to the question. It’s very easy.
A.None B.Every C.All D.Each
35.(23-24七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)—What do you think of the two hairclips?
— of them are nice. I’ll take them.
A.Each B.Both C.All D.Every
36.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中)________ of us tried to solve the maths problem, but ________ of us was able to do it.
A.Everyone; no one B.Everyone; none C.Each; no one D.Each; none
37.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Look! There are two rabbits playing in the yard.
—Yes! Oh, here comes ________ one.
A.another B.every C.the other D.each
38.(24-25七年级上·四川攀枝花·期中)________ of the students can speak Chinese.
A.Each B.Very C.Every D.In
39.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—Jessica is carrying a bag in ________ hand.
—Let’s go and help her.
A.every B.each C.both D.all
40.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—________ of us has a big dream. We should go for it.
—Quite right.
A.Each B.Every C.All D.Some
题型三:不定代词either/neither
41.(24-25七年级上·西藏日喀则·期中)—What would you like to drink, tea, coffee or juice? —________ of them, water is OK.
A.All B.Both C.Either D.None
42.(23-24七年级下·安徽黄山·期中)—Can I use your pen?
—Sure, here are two and you can use ________ of them.
A.all B.every C.either D.any
43.(23-24七年级下·安徽宿州·阶段练习)—I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.
—________. I had a math test.
A.Neither did I B.Neither I did C.Neither do I D.Neither I do
44.(24-25七年级上·甘肃定西·期中)—Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or computer?
—________. I enjoy talking face to face.
A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both
45.(24-25七年级上·四川遂宁·阶段练习)—Will you buy the white watch or the red one?
—I’ll take ________ for my sister.
A.both B.all C.none D.every
46.(23-24七年级下·上海·期中)_______ of the twins is interested in that Japanese company.
A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Some
47.(23-24七年级下·上海·期中)—I don’t like to visit Garden City.
—________ my mother.
A.Neither is B.So does C.So is D.Neither does
48.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·开学考试)—Would you like to come this Saturday or Sunday?
—________ day is ok. I’ll have a free weekend.
A.Any B.Either C.Every D.Both
49.(23-24七年级下·上海黄浦·阶段练习)The students put some flowers on ________ side of the corridor and hung some pictures on the wall.
A.every B.both C.either D.all
50.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—When shall I phone, in the morning or afternoon?
—________. I will be in all day.
A.None B.Neither C.Either D.Any
51.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Which school-based course (校本课程) do you want to take, Computer Science or English Drama(戏剧) ?
—I may take ________ of them, because each student can only choose one.
A.both B.either C.neither D.all
52.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—________. I really don’t mind (介意).
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All
53.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中)—Which shirt do you like better, the blue one or the white one?
—I’ll take ____________. They are expensive and out of fashion.
A.neither B.either C.none D.both
54.(23-24七年级下·上海静安·期中)________ of your answers is right. Please try a third time.
A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both
55.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Which one do you like, the apple or the orange?
—_________ is OK. I love all kinds of fruits.
A.Either B.Both C.Something D.All
56.(24-25七年级上·上海普陀·期末)________ of the twins wants to go out because it is cold and rainy.
A.Neither B.None C.All D.Both
57.(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期末)________ of the twin brothers works as an engineer.
A.All B.Both C.Neither D.Every
58.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—The Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship was sent up days ago!
—China’s space science and technology is second to ________.
A.all B.both C.none D.neither
59.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Which do you prefer, juice or tea?
—________ is OK. I don’t care.
A.All B.Either C.Neither D.Both
60.(23-24七年级下·上海·期末)Mr. Watson won’t be here next week, and ________.
A.neither his wife will B.neither his wife won’t
C.his wife won’t neither D.his wife won’t either
题型四:(拓展)不定代词other/another/theothers
61.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—Fish, potatoes, oranges…Hmm, what ________ do you want me to buy for you?
—Nothing. Thanks, Mum.
A.something B.other C.else things D.else
62.(23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末)I have a pair of colourful gloves. One is on the bed. But I can’t find ________.
A.the other B.other C.others D.another
63.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)What ________ do you know about Trump, the 47th President of the USA?
A.other B.else C.other’s D.others
64.(24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中)—Shall we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?
—Sorry, I need to go to school. Let’s make it ________ time.
A.others B.the other C.another D.other
65.(24-25七年级上·江苏南通·期中)What ________ ways do you know to learn about science?
A.other B.another C.others D.else
66.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期中)—What _________ do you want me to buy, Lily?
—A carrot and some beef, please.
A.other thing B.others C.else D.another
67.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday?
—Sorry, I’m going to see my grandparents. Let’s do it ________ day.
A.other B.one C.another D.the other
68.(24-25七年级上·四川宜宾·阶段练习)The soup tastes good. Can I have ________ bowl (碗)?
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
69.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)The cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece, please?
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
70.(24-25七年级上·四川眉山·期末)I don’t like these bottles. Can you show me ________ one?
A.another B.other C.each D.each other
题型五:(拓展)不定代词few/litter
71.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)I’m hungry now, but there is only ________ bread at my home.
A.little B.a little C.a few D.few
72.(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Shall we go and buy some fruit?
—Yes, I want to buy ________ oranges.
A.a lot B.a little C.a kilo D.a few
73.(24-25七年级上·上海·阶段练习)Linda has read ________ grammar books, but I am sorry to say that she has learned ________ from them.
A.few, a little B.a few, little C.few, little D.a few, a little
74.(24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期中)My cousin watches English videos every evening, so he can read ________ English now.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
75.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—Would you like to go for a swim with us after school?
—Yes, I’d love to, but I still have ________ homework to do today.
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
76.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期中)The Maths problem is easy. But still, ________ students didn’t work it out.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
77.(24-25七年级上·江苏·期中)—Dad, I don’t want to go jogging. I want to stay at home.
—Come on, Jimmy! Jogging is ________ helpful for your health.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
78.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·阶段练习)This is a very old song, so ________ young men know it.
A.few B.little C.a little D.a few
79.(24-25七年级上·上海·阶段练习)I used to drink ________ soft drinks, but now I want to drink ________.
A.too many; few B.too much; fewer C.too many; fewer D.too much; less
80.(24-25七年级上·福建·阶段练习)Most students can’t work out the problem. Only ________ can work it out.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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