Unit3 Pronunciation and Integration课时练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

Pronunciation and Integration 一、根据重音音节给单词归类 interest museum Olympic together today broken ancient recommend tradition between community emperor national delicious courtyard engineer treasure sandwich fantastic 1. Stressing the first syllable: 2. Stressing the second syllable: 3. Stressing the last syllable: 二、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. .(2023 江苏连云港中考) In today's DIY class, students made cards in different (形状).. 2. It is said that the scores of physical education will be as (高) as those of the main subjects, such as English and Mathematics. 3. Though the summer camp is coming to an (结尾), it has left some sweet memories in my heart. 4. The Monkey King goes to the Dragon King to get the (金色的) cudgel(短棒). 5. Can you (推荐) a good restaurant? 6. Standing at the top of the (塔), I could enjoy the beauty of the ancient city. 7. (2024南通通州期中) Walk (沿着) the path next to the post office, and you' ll find the museum. 8. Emma wants to have a good view of Yantian Port in the distance and enjoy the (日落). 9. This book is (极好的) and I hope to read it again. 10. These short video apps are useful (工具) to spread Chinese traditional culture. 11. It (似乎) that no one is interested in the news at all. 12. — People in England drive lorries, but people in America drive trucks. — Yes. There are differences between (英国的) English and American English. 13. We must leave here before the sun (落下). 14. In Egypt, they visited the palaces and (塔) of ancient kings and queens. 15. Qomolangma is 8, 848.86 meters h now. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I am writing (recommend) Tom as the new chairperson of the Students' Union. 2. These exercises need no (tool) and they are easy to learn. 3. (Britain) people don't like to talk about age, weight or money. 4. The boy found a foreign (visit) cellphone and sent it to the police at once. 5. As (tradition) clothing, qipao shows the Chinese dress culture. 6. (2024 淮安盱眙期中)— What are you going to do this weekend? —I am looking forward to (row) a boat on the lake. 7. (2024 宿迁模拟) The best time to visit Yangzhou is spring, because there are many tourist (attract) here. 8. People seem (become) smaller when we look down from the top of the hill. 9. When I came back to my hometown five years later, I found it developing at an (amaze) speed. 10. I often have a great time (chat) with my buddy after school. 11. I enjoy walking slowly in the (gold) morning sun.(E7203001) 12.Mr Wu recommends us (read) the book The Little Prince. 13. Mum seems (have) two thousand things to do after supper. 14. Usually, we take some (tool) to different places to do some cleaning. 四、选词填空 fantastic row take in set end seem high recommend 1. a boat may seem simple, but there's actually more to learn than you might think. 2. There are many wonderful scenes in our district, so you can take photos easily during your trip. 3. We will arrive before the sun . 4. Listen! There to be a girl singing not far from the wall. 5. Trees harmful gases and they can fight against air pollution. 6. The students can't have PE lessons on the sports field because of the rain. 7. The new model plane I made yesterday flies than I expected. 8. If Tom is interested in ball games, I table tennis to him. 五、单项选择 1. Shanghai is the east of China and the west of Japan. A. in; in B. to; to C. in; to D. on; to 2. Remember your homework here tomorrow. A. to bring B. to take C. take D. bring 3. The girl is new here and she lives . So she seems 5. . A. lonely; lonely B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; alone 4.— Is that elegant lady the new librarian? — Yes. She always us books based on our interest. We all love her. A. recommend B. recommends C. recommended D. is recommending 5. The sun shone the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall. A. over B. along C. through D. across 6. We should stress syllable ( 音 节 ) when reading the word“community”. A. the first B. the second C. the third D. the fourth 7. This week, the weather to change every day: One day is hot, while the next is cold. A. seems B. looks C. sounds D. feels 8. Boys and girls, please walk the right side of the road. A. along B. up C. over D. out 9. Don't worry too much. will be fine. Just take it easy. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 10. It my mother half an hour to the supermarket every day. A. spends; getting B. takes; to get C. spends; to get D. takes; getting 六 根据汉语补全句子 1. 这个月底我将去北京开会。 I to Beijing for a meeting this month. 2. 我推荐科学博物馆，它在城市的西面。 I , and it's the city. 3. 看完升国旗后，你可以沿着长安街散步，品尝当地美食。 After watching , you can C hang' an Avenue and 4. 下次全家出游时，我希望沿着海滩散步，呼吸海边清新的空气。 On our next family trip, I hope to and 5. 这本书似乎很有趣，所以你不应该错过它。 The book , so you should 6. 乘火车到那里大约需要两个小时，到了那里之后，你可以了解当地人的传统生活方式。 It to get there , and while there, you can learn about the 7.许多人喜欢在海边吸入海边的空气，观看海浪。 Many people like to the sea air and by the seaside. 8.有时候汤姆邀请我一起去湖上划船。 Sometimes, Tom me on the lake. 9.一些男孩正躺在草地上欣赏日落。 Some boys on the grass and 10.为什么不尝试一些美味的传统食物，比如炸鱼和薯条?北京奥林匹克公园是为北京奥运会特别建设的体育设施区域，包括比赛场馆、运动员村、媒体和新闻中心等。它们旨在满足奥运会期间各方需求，并在赛后成为供公众使用的文化休闲中心。 try some delicious traditional food like ? 七 完形填空 (南京溧水期末)I am from Cambridge. It's a 1 city in the east of England, and it has about100,000 people. It's on the River Cam. There are lots of old buildings and churches. It's famous 2 Cambridge University. London is the 3 of the UK, with seven 4 people, so it's bigger and busier than Cambridge. London is in the south of England and it's on the River Thames. The river is 336 kilometres long. London is 5 old city— about 2,000 years old. It's famous for 6 , Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. In the north of England there 7 a big lake and low mountains. The mountains are about 1,000 metres 8 . In the west of England you' re always 9 the sea. There are lots of small villages on the coast(海岸). England is part of Britain, and Britain is an island(岛). It's never very hot in summer, 10 very cold in winter. ( ) 1. A. big B. large C. small D. modern ( ) 2. A. for B. in C. on D. as ( ) 3. A. middle B. country C. centre D. capital ( ) 4. A. thousand B. thousands C. million D. millions ( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 6. A. the White House B. Mount Fuji C. the Eiffel Tower D. Elizabeth Tower ( ) 7. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( ) 8. A. long B. old C. wide D. high ( ) 9. A. on B. next C. near D. of ( )10. A. and B. but C. or D. because 八、阅读理解 A Ice pops shaped like local landmarks(地标) or historical treasures are getting popular on Chinese social media. Tourist sites(景点) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and culture. Chinese tourist sites are trying their best to attract visitors. The idea of cultural products like ice pops is sure to be a great way. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, ice pops in the shape of“Bronze mask” catch the eye of visitors. They come in two flavours (口味): matcha (green tea) and chocolate. The Temple of Heaven in Beijing also made ice pops shaped like the ancient building in 2023, and lots of tourists had fun taking pictures of the site together with the ice pops. “A number of young people are interested in cultural products like the ice pops,” Zhou Yunqing, a professor at Wuhan University told the journalist. “It is also a sign of China's growing cultural confidence.” We believe there is a boom in Chinese cultural tourism. As we can see, more and more people are talking about these special products and hoping to visit these places one day. 1. Why do many tourist sites make special ice pops? A. To make more money from cultural products. B. To attract visitors to take pictures of the sites. C. To be more popular on Chinese social media. D. To make visitors know more about the local history and culture. 2. How many different shapes of ice pops does the passage mention(提及)? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 3. Which flavour of ice pops can visitors taste in the Sanxingdui Museum? A. Milk. B. Strawberry. C. Chocolate. D. Black tea. 4. What can be the best title for the text? A. Interesting ice pops B. Great local landmarks C. Special tourist sites D. Cool cultural treasures B(泰州泰兴期中) Learn English—100% free Add a new lesson/ testI lesson per week Lessons Club Useful Search the site Come on! Let's introduce our hometown or country. My hometown is in Zhejiang, which is in the south-east of China. Zhejiang owns some beautiful places. I was born in Wenzhou in the south of Zhejiang. My hometown is famous in China for commerce(商业). Many local people live on business. By Lucile on 09-10-2021 at 14:40 Hi! I want you to know my country. I live in the Philippines. There are many places that you can visit here. Though(虽然) I'm only 14 years old, I know many nice places here in the Philippines. One of these is the Hundred Islands, where you can see over a hundred different islands. By Tony on ______ at 13:37 I want to tell you about my hometown. I am living in Istanbul in Türkiye. There are so many historical buildings and parks. Istanbul is a historical city. If you are interested in history, Istanbul is the best city for you. By Wilson on 30-03-2021 at 10:05 Hello, everyone. I'm new here and very glad to introduce my hometown. I'm from Xiamen which is a beautiful coastal city in the south of China. It's known for its beautiful sea sights and delicious sea food. It' ll be great if you have a chance to travel in the city. By Lily on 15-02-2021 at 8:08 Page 1/3— To jump to another page: Top |1|2 | 3 | End | Bottom | ( ) 1. Amy is interested in business. Where may she go after reading these passages? A. Istanbul. B. Wenzhou. C. The Philippines. D. Xiamen. ( ) 2. When did Tony probably(可能) write the passage? A. 12-01-2021. B. 19-06-2021. C. 17-05-2020. D. 02-01-2022. ( ) 3. Who comes from a historical city? A. Lucile. B. Tony. C. Wilson. D. Lily. ( ) 4. What does the underlined word“coastal” mean? A. Near the sea. B. In the south. C. In the centre. D. With a long history. ( ) 5. What do we know from the passage? A. It introduces hometowns to make money. B. It is to help people travel for free. C. Four people share their writings on it.D. It is to help people learn English. 九、任务型阅读(每空一词) Ways to spend your summer holiday at home Be a visitor in your own hometown Every area has places of local interest. Now it is time to go outside in the right season and visit places of interest. You' ll be surprised at all the interesting things you' ll find, right on your doorstep. Who knows, you might learn something too. Spend time with your friends Use this summer time to spend a lot of time with your friends. Spending an afternoon in a coffee shop, or just hanging out(闲逛) with your friends, is the best way to get to know each other better and become true summer friends. Learn a new skill Now you have lots of time to learn the skills you really want to try. For example, you could start learning a new language if you' re going to travel to that country soon. There are lots of websites(网站) and apps.They can help you learn any skill, and often for free. Give them a try while you really want to learn. Get outside The weather is fine, so now is the time to get outside and enjoy it. You can do this if you want to. You could, for example, start learning how to grow flowers in the garden. You could also start walking around the local area or enjoying your local park. It's your time, so spend it as you wish! Organize home activities Trying to save money? Then home activities could be the way to save money but keep yourself happy at the same time. These could be as simple as a backyard barbecue(烧烤), or they could be movie nights. Plan it well with your friends and make fun and cheap activities. Ways to spend your summer holiday at home _1_ your hometown Go to places of local interest and you' ll find _2_ interesting. Spend time with friends Spend an afternoon _3_ coffee or hanging out. Get to know each other better and you may _4_ a true friend. Learn a new skill Start learning a new language _5_ visiting a new country. _6_ online learning, and you may learn any skill for free. Get outside _7_ fun growing flowers in the garden. Take a _8_ around the local area or enjoy your local park. Organize home activities Home activities are interesting and don't cost too _9_ . Make a _10_ plan with your friends. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 十、阅读并回答问题 (2024 南京秦淮期中) Saving electricity(电) and water is important in our daily life. There are many little things we can do to help save the Earth. They are small, but if everyone does the same thing, we will make a great difference. Here are some things we can do. First, we can keep our windows and doors closed in winter to make our house warm. While in summer, we can keep them open. The wind can help us feel cool. Also, never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. In these ways, we can save both electricity and money. Second, we can do something to save water. Turn off the tap when brushing our teeth. Also, after we wash vegetables and clothes, the water can be used to clean the floor. And it is better for us to take a shower than a bath. We should shorten the shower time too. These will help save water greatly. In a word, protecting the environment doesn't need to do too many great things. We can start by just making some small changes at home. Besides(除……以外) saving electricity and water, there are many other things we can do to help save our Earth. 1. According to the passage, what is important in our daily life? 2. Why should we keep our windows and doors closed in winter? 3. How can we feel if we keep our windows and doors open in summer? 4. How many ways does the writer give to save water? 5. What can we do to save our Earth besides saving electricity and water? 十一、书面表达 (2024南通期末)最美的风景不一定在远方。若心中有爱，眼中有景，生活中处处有美景。家乡的美更是生命中最美好的记忆。作为青少年的我们，有责任和义务宣传我们家乡的美。请你以“Beauty of my hometown”为题围绕以下几个方面来介绍你家乡的美。 注意： 1. 词数90左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺。 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇 环境 environment 狼山 the Wolf Hill 南通博物苑 Nantong Museum 洲际绿博园 Zhou Ji Green Expo Garden 南通森林野生动物园 Nantong Forest Safari Park Beauty of my hometown I'm very glad to tell you something about my hometown. It's the beauty in my eyes. I'm really proud of my hometown. I hope more and more people can come here to enjoy the beauty of it. Pronunciation and Integration 一、1. interest broken ancient emperor national courtyard treasure sandwich 2. museum Olympic together tradition community delicious fantastic 3. today recommend between engineer 二、1. shapes 2. high 3. end 4. golden 5. recommend 6. tower 7. along8. sunset 9. fantastic 10. tools11. seems 12. British 13. sets 14 towers 15. high 三、1. to recommend 2. tools 3. British4. visitor's 5. traditional 6. rowing7. attractions 8. to become 9. amazing10. chatting 11. golden 12to read 13. to have 14. tools 四、1. Rowing 2. fantastic 3. sets4. seems 5. take in 6. endless7. higher 8. will recommend 五、1. C [解析]考查介词辨析。句意：上海在中国的东部，日本的南部。in表示在某个范围之内； to表示在某个范围之外，且不接壤； on表示与某地相邻且接壤。上海在中国的东部，是中国的一部分，所以用in；上海在日本的西部，且不接壤，所以用 to。故选C。 2. A [解析]考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：记得明天把你的作业带过来。bring带来; take带走。remember to do sth 意为“记得去做某事(事情还没做)”; remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事(事情已经发生)。”根据“tomorrow”可知,事情还未发生。故选 A。 3. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：这个女孩刚来到这里，她独自居住，所以她看起来孤独。alone独自，陈述一个客观事实； lonely孤独的，有浓厚的感情色调。根据句意可知，第一空指她独自一人居住，应使用副词 alone修饰动词；第二空指她似乎很孤独，应使用 lonely。故选 B。 4. B [解析]考查动词时态。句意：——那位优雅的女士是新的图书管理员吗? —— 是的。她经常基于我们的兴 趣 给 我 们 推 荐 书。我们 都 喜 欢 她。 recommend 推荐。根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时，she后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 B。 5. C [解析]考查介词辨析。句意：太阳穿过窗户照射进来，在墙上留下一个小的彩虹。over越过； along沿着; through穿过(中间); across穿过(表面)。故选 C。 6. B 考查单词的重读音节。单词 community的第二个音节为重读音节。故选 B。 7. B 考查连系动词。sound听起来; seem 似乎; feel 感觉； look看。根据乌云和猛烈的风可推断，似乎要下大雨了。故选B。 8. A 考查方位介词。along 沿着; up 向上; over在……上面； out从……出来。这里表示“沿着路的右边走”,应该用介词 along。故选 A。 9. D 考查复合不定代词。something 某事,某物; anything 任何事物; nothing 没有什么; everything 一切事物。根据“Don't worry too much... will be fine.”可知，此处指一切都会好起来的。故选 D。 10. B 句意：我妈妈每天要花半个小时的时间到超市。 spend的主语为人,故排除 A、C 两项;句型“It takes sb.+一段时间+ to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人一段时间”。故选B。 六 1. . will go; at the end of 2. recommend the Science Museum; in the west of 3. the raising of the national flag; walk along; taste the local food 4. walk along the beach; take in the fresh sea air 5. seems interesting; not miss it 6. takes about two hours; by train; local people's traditional way of life 7.take in; watch the waves 8. invites; to row a boat 9. are lying; enjoying the sunset 10. Why not; fish and chips 七 【语篇导读】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国的地理位置、山脉、首都以及剑桥。 1. C 提示: big 意为“大的”; large 意为“巨大的”; small 意为“小的”; modern 意为“现代的”。根据人口的数字及城市里有许多老楼和老教堂可知，剑桥是一个“小”城市。 2. A 提示:提示: be famous for 和 be famous as为固定短语。be famous for 意为“因……而出名”; be famous as意为“作为……而出名”。句意:它因剑桥大学而出名。 3. D 提示: middle 意为“中间”; country 意为“国家”; centre 意为“中心”; capital 意为“首都”。 句意：伦敦是英国的首都。 4. C 提示：根据剑桥的人数可知伦敦的人数为七百万。million 意为“百万”,前面有数字时, million不加s。 5. B 提示：a、an放于单数可数名词前，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前； the表示特指，或者用于再次提到的名词前；零冠词常用于特殊的结构中。这里 city为单数可数名词且为泛指； old以元音音素开头。 6. D 提示：根据常识可知，伊丽莎白塔是伦敦的标志性建筑物之一。 7. A 提示: there be句型为固定句型,排除选项 C、D；在 there be句型中，谓语动词遵循就近原则，即本句中的 a big lake决定系动词的单复数。 8. D 提示: long 意为“长的”; old 意为“旧的;老的”; wide意为“宽阔的”; high意为“高的”。 句意:这些山大约有一千米高。 9. C 提示: on 意为“在……上”; next 意为“下一个”; near意为“在……旁边”; of意为“……的”。根据下句“There are lots of small villages on the coast.”可知英格兰西部靠近海。 10. C 提示:提示: and意为“和”; but意为“但是”; or意为“或者”; because 意为“因为”。 句意:在夏天永远不会很热，冬天也永远不会很冷。never表示否定，否定句中表示并列关系用 or。 八 、A【语篇导读】本文介绍了形状像当地地标或历史瑰宝的文创冰棒越来越受欢迎。旅游景点希望通过制作文创冰棒让游客更多地了解当地历史和文化。 1. D 提示：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Tourist sites make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and culture.”可知，旅游景点制作特别的冰棒是为了帮助游客更多地了解当地历史和文化。 2. B 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段中“ice pops in the shape of‘Bronze mask’ catch the eye of visitors.”和“The Temple of Heaven in Beijing also made ice pops shaped like the ancient building in 2023”可知,文中提到了青铜面具和天坛两种形状的冰棒。 3. C 提示：细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, ice pops in the shape of‘Bronze mask’ catch the eye of visitors. They come in two flavours: matcha (green tea) and chocolate.”可知,三星堆博物馆的冰棒有两种口味：抹茶味和巧克力味。 4. A 提示：最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了旅游景点推出有景点特色的冰棒，希望游客更多地了解当地历史和文化。因此，“有趣的冰棒”最适合作为文章标题。 B 【语篇导读】本文为英语学习网站上的一篇文章，文中四位同学介绍了自己的家乡。 1. B 提示：细节理解题。露西尔的家乡是位于浙江南部的温州，温州在中国因商业而闻名，许多当地人以经商为生。由此可知，艾米如果对经商感兴趣，可以去温州。 2. B 提示：推理判断题。根据每一栏最后一行，结合前后栏中“By Lucile on 09-10-2021 at 14:40”和“By Wilson on 30-03-2021 at 10:05”可推知,托尼留言的时间在2021年3月到10月之间，结合选项内容，只有B项的时间符合。 3. C 提示：细节理解题。根据倒数第二栏中“Istanbul is a historical city.”可知威尔森来自历史名城。 4. A 提示：细节理解题。根据画线词所在段中“It's known for its beautiful sea sights and delicious sea food.”可推知 coastal意为“近海的,沿海的”。 5. D 提示：细节理解题。根据文章最上方图片中“Learn English—100% free”可知答案 九、【语篇导读】本文介绍了几种在家度过暑假的方法。 1. Visit 2. something 3. drinking 4. make 5. before 6. Try 7. Have 8. walk 9. much 10. good 十、【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了如何通过省水省电来保护环境。 1. Saving electricity and water. 2. To make our house warm. 3. We can feel cool. 4. Four. 5. We can plant more trees to save our Earth.(言之有理即可) 十一 、One possible version: Beauty of my hometown I'm very glad to tell you something about my hometown. It's the beauty in my eyes. My hometown is a modern and beautiful city near the sea. The air is very fresh. The water is green and clear. The roads are clean and there are trees and flowers on each side of the roads. We can smell flowers and hear birds sing everywhere. People live a happy and comfortable life here. What's more, there are lots of places to visit, such as Nantong Museum, Zhou Ji Green Expo Garden, Nantong Forest Safari Park and so on. You 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$