江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研英语试卷

苏州市2024~2025学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷 高一英语 2025.1 注意事项： 1.本卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息填写在答题卡上规定 的地方。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在调研卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman dislike? A.The chicken. B.The salad. C.The tomatoes. 2.Why does the man give up traveling abroad? A.He has to study. B.His parents disagreed C.He failed an important exam. 3.When is the man's flight? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 4.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Aging problems. B.The secret of the brain. C.Benefits of learning a language. 5.How did the woman probably feel before walking over the bridge? A.Brave. B.Frightened. C.Proud. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 高一英语第1页共10页 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的目播AP时 听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。 6.What has changed the man's views on sports? A.The need to stay fit. B.A soccer game experience. C.The coach's encouragement. 7.Which sport has the man mainly been playing recently? A.Tennis. B.Soccer. C.Baseball. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 9.What did John usually do after work? A.Go jogging by the river. B.Play video games. C.Exercise at home. 10.When did John get the health checkup result? A.Three weeks ago. B.Last week. C.Yesterday. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。 11.What was the weather like during the Browns'trip? A.Very warm. B.Very hot. C.Very cool. 12.How are the hotels in Venezuela? A.Excellent and not expensive. B.Cheap but not good. C.Nice but expensive. 13.What was the woman advised to buy in Venezuela? A.Daily stuff. B.Gold jewelry. C.Clothes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题。 14.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a university library. C.In an office building. 15.Why did the man need a new student pass? A.He lost his old one. B.His old one was for a different building. C.His old one was not working properly. 16.How many optional courses will Tom study in his first term? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 17.What will the woman do next? A.Study English Literature. B.Get back to her research C.Pick optional courses. 高一英语第2页共10页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人都在用的目播Ap时 听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.What do you know about Rebecca Lee from the passage? A.She has made many adventures. B.She is the first to explore Hong Kong. C.She has written many adventure stories. 19.What did Rebecca Lee do later in 1985? A.She became a designer. B.She became an explorer. C.She became a photographer. 20.What is Rebecca Lee working on nowadays? A.Exploring unknown fields on the planet. B.Training young people to become explorers C.Providing education on environmental issues. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Join the Green Thumbs Community Garden Project Are you interested in starting your own vegetable plot(小块土地)？The Green Thumbs Community Garden,located in the heart of Oakwood Park,is now inviting applications for new members to join our lively gardening community.This project offers a unique chance for people of all ages and skill levels in the neighborhood to plant on their own piece of green space. Plot Allocation(分配)： Once your application is accepted,you will be allocated a plot based on availability( )Our team will guide you through the process of preparing your plot and getting started with planting. Upcoming Events: Saturday,April 15th:the Seed Starting Workshop'from 9 am to 12 am,where you'll learn how to begin your planting indoors for a head start on the growing season. Sunday,April 30th:your'Community Planting Day'from 1 pm to 4 pm,an event where we come together to plant and beautify our garden. Application requirements: To become a part of this green movement,send an email to communitygarden@oakwoodpark.org with your full name,contact details,and a short paragraph explaining why you are interested in joining.Due to limited availability,we encourage you to apply before the end of this month to secure you a plot. We look forward to growing together with you this season.Let's develop not only a garden but also a community through cooperation and joint efforts. For further information,you can click here. 高一英语第3页共10页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人那在用的目播Ap户 21.What is the purpose of the article? A.To offer locals space to have fun. B.To invite new members to join the project. C.To help green thumbs to display their skills. D.To organize gardening workshops for beginners. 22.What can you do if you become a member of the project? A.Plant on an available plot. B.Guide a team to begin planting. C.Learn planting outdoors on April 15th. D.Beautify your private garden on April 30th 23.Where is the article probably taken from? A.A community website. B.An announcement board. C.A gardening guide. D.An academic magazine. B Three children in every classroom are reported to have mental health condition.Half of these are behavioral disorders,while one third are emotional disorders such as stress and anxiety, which often become obvious through self-harm. There was a surprising 52 percent jump in hospital admissions for children and young people who had harmed themselves between 2009 and 2015.Schools and teachers have continuously reported the problem since 2009.Last year,over half the teachers reported that more of their students experienced mental health problems than in the past. But teachers also continuously report how ill-equipped they feel to meet students'mental health needs,and often mention lack of training and support from the National Health Service Part of the reason for the increased pressure on schools is that there are now fewer 'early intervention ()and low-level mental health services based in the community.Cuts to local authority budgets()since 2010 have resulted in a dramatic reduction of these services, despite strong proof of their effectiveness in preventing problems happening again.The only way to break the pressures on both mental health services and schools is to put more money in early intervention services inside schools. There are strong arguments for why schools are best places to provide mental health services.Schools see young people more than any other service,which gives them a unique ability to get to hard-to-reach children and to build meaningful relationships with them over time. Recent studies have shown that children and young people largely prefer to see an adviser in school rather than in an outside environment.Young people have reported that for low-level conditions such as stress and anxiety,a hospital setting can sometimes be frightening. There are already examples of creative schools which connect mental health with school courses.This will,though,require a huge cultural change.Politicians and school leaders must be brave enough to change schools into providers of health as well as education services. 高一英语第4页共10页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人都在用的目猫AP时 24.Why does the author list a series of figures in the first two paragraphs? A.To require more school equipment. B.To compare the rates of emotion disorders. C.To show the tendency of behavioral disorders. D.To stress the seriousness of school mental health. 25.What has contributed to a drop in community mental health services? A.Ineffective prevention measures. B.Government's Budget reduction. C.Students'better mental health. D.Increased pressure from teachers. 26.Why are schools ideal places for children's mental health care? A.Children receive the best service in school. B.Schools are similar to hospitals in reducing anxiety. C.Schools are perfect for children to build relationships. D.Children are more comfortable seeking advice at school. 27.What is the best title of this passage? A.Are Communities Responsible for Students'Mental Health? B.Do Communities Lack Money for Students'Mental Health? C.Are Schools Responsible for Students'Mental Health? D.Can Schools be Helpful in Students'Mental Health? C Which is healthier:a pizza or a vegetable salad?That is an easy question.Now which is healthier:a pizza made by yourself or one made from the same basic ingredients()pulled out of a box in the fridge? Many people concerned with what they eat would immediately say the former,perhaps mentioning an unclear concern with "processed food".Such food can often be delicious.And there is much to cheer about:being cheap and plentiful calories,when for most of human history they were neither.But as Chris van Tulleken's new book,"Ultra-Processed People",explains that cheapness and plentifulness come at a cost. Mr van Tulleken,a doctor and television presenter,tells the difference between "ultra-processed food"(UPF)and "processed food".Almost everything people eat is processed in some form:rice is harvested,animals are butchered().He uses an idea proposed by Carlos Monteiro,a food scientist,describing UPF as "products of ingredients,mostly of only industrial use,made by a series of industrial processes,many requiring advanced equipment and technology”. The additives in UPF harm people in a range of ways both known and unknown. Calorie-rich but usually nutrient-poor,UPF contributes to overweight in part because its delicious taste and soft mouthfeel lead to overeating. Because this food is cheap to produce and buy,UPF replaces healthier choices,particularly for poor people.Extra weight was once a sign of wealth,but among British and American 高一英语第5页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归墙A即阳 women today,overweight rates are higher at lower-income levels. Environment matters,too.People living in places where"UPF is everywhere but real food is hard to reach"could spend large amounts of time and money seeking out fresh food,but that is not how most people live.There is nothing wrong with the strange fast-food trip,but anyone who can afford to eat less UPF probably should. 28.How does the author introduce the topic? A.By presenting facts. B.By listing figures. C.By raising questions. D.By making comparisons 29.Which of the following will Mr van Tulleken probably agree with? A.UPF is delicious and healthy. B.Almost all food is processed. C.Processed food is unhealthy. D.UPF is the same as processed food. 30.Which one is the cost of"ultra-processed food"? A.Delicious taste and overeating. B.Soft mouthfeel and poor nutrition. C.Poor nutrition and overweight. D.Industrial processes and overweight. 31.What is the author's attitude toward the"Ultra-processed food"? A.Hopeful. B.Unclear. C.Negative. D.Positive. D It's good to share,right?Growing up as kids we are told to share our toys and not to be selfish.We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged.But with new crazes becoming popular all the time,such as dance challenges and wearing a pillow()as a dress, the question is:when can sharing become oversharing on social media? Oversharing has become connected with social media,but isn't unique to it.Imagine you head to a party and meet someone.Within five minutes they have given away very detailed information about their life.While some of us may try to escape these people,according to marriage expert Carolyn Cole,this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to get close to someone.A painful developmental story lies behind the behaviour.People share too much because they have been too lonely.But they fail to understand the risks resulting from it. Dr Christopher Hand,.a lecturer in cyberpsychology(网络心理学)，says the more details people disclose,the less sympathy()we express when things go wrong.This could be due to a belief that more negative experiences will be attracted if shared more.It seems that sadfishing,the idea of seeking sympathy by oversharing,is generally regarded as negative rather than the cry for help. However,Dr Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more we post online,the more socially attractive we become on condition that the posts we share are positive.Even back in 2015,Gwendolyn Seidman PhD,said we should avoid complaining too much and being negative online.We should also avoid showing off,especially about our love lives.It makes sense-if your love lives are going 'that well',would you really have time to share a photo with text? So,how can you know if you are oversharing?Well,why not ask your friends in real life. 高一英语第6页共10页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人都在用的目播Ap阳 They would be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much. 32.Which of the following is a kind of oversharing? A.Disclosing personal details quickly at a party.B.Discussing our feelings online. C.Sharing our toys with kids unselfishly. D.Recording our feelings in the diary. 33.Why do people share too much according to Carolyn Cole? A.To satisfy their psychological needs. B.To overcome the sense of failure. C.To show their feeling of sympathy. D.To develop a painful story. 34.What do you know about sadfishing? A.It is an idea of sharing positive experiences B.It is generally thought of as a cry for help. C.It is seen as a positive way to seek help. D.It is intended to attract sympathy. 35.What does the underlined sentence imply in Paragraph 4? A.People having good love lives are too busy to post online. B.Sharing photos and texts about love lives makes sense. C.People won't have successful love if posting it online. D.Good love lives shouldn't be shared on social media. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Travelling together offers friends the chance to enjoy quality time filled with in-jokes, funny chats and unforgettable experiences.Sound like extreme happiness?It can be.36 Whether you're about to set out on your first adventure with your mates following closely or are looking to improve on past experiences,here are several tips for having a pleasant trip with friends. Choose the right people to go with 37 This option should help ensure a relatively smooth journey,though there is no definite Set expectations It's easy to make assumptions about your friends'expectation for a trip based on their usual behaviour.38 Express your needs:a simple conversation about what each of you wants to get out of the holiday-and what you don't want to do-should do the trick. Discuss your budget Chat about what you intend to spend on food and activities before you go.Manage money wisely-some people are happy to divide the bill every time,while others prefer to take turns paying the bill..39_After all,,no one likes a penny-pincher((吝啬鬼). Forgive and apologize quickly Sometimes challenging experiences means small problems are almost unavoidable. 高一英语第7页共10页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人都在用的归猫AP时 Unsolved tension may lead to an unpleasant trip,so be honest about the way you're feeling. 40 And always apologize if you're kind of bad-tempered. So,keep communication open,be flexible,and enjoy the journey.Happy travels with your friends! A.Travel,however,can bring with it a totally different side of people. B.Trust is important when traveling with others. C.If anyone gets annoyed,forgive and forget immediately. D.But be careful:even the best friendships can be tested on the road. E.It's important to take into account their personal tastes and interests. F.Write down how much you have spent if you like,but don't care about the small stuff. G.Choose someone you can bear for a long period,ideally three days. 第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 In February,Norwood,17,was driving with three friends in Florida.When they 41a crossing,another car cut in,causing theirs to run into a nearby tree. As smoke rose from their car,a bystander shouted,"It's about to 42!Get out!"The hit had caved in the driver's side 43,forcing it closed.Shaken,but OK,she climbed out through the window.Along with two of her friends,who'd 44 managed to free themselves, she ran for her life. But halfway,she 45 that her best friend,Simmons,wasn't with them.Norwood ran back and found Simmons in the back seat,not 46.She threw open the door,pulled her friend out carefully to safety and laid her on the ground."I 47 her breath."Nothing."I put my head against her chest().No 48 of life.That was when she started CPR. It happened that she had 49 first aid training just the day before.Looking at her dying friend,Norwood knew time was 50.She started performing CPR and breathing into her friend's mouth 51 filling her lungs with the kiss of life.No 52.And then,after the 30 th compression(压缩)，Simmons began coughing and gasping(w气)for air.The CPR had 531 Soon,ambulance arrived and 54 Simmons to hospital and then she heard how Norwood had saved her life."I wasn't 55,"Simmons told CNN."She will always help any way she can." 41.A.skipped B.approached C.explored D.escaped 42.A.blow up B.pull up C.make up D.shoot up 43.A.seat B.window C.vehicle D.door 高一英语第8页共10页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人都在用的目播ApP 44.A.therefore B.indeed C.also D.rather 45.A.remembered B.reminded C.regarded D.reported 46.A.breathing B.thinking C.listening D.moving 47.A.sought B.checked C.measured D.observed 48.A.sight B.rate C.sign D.energy 49.A.recommended B.assumed C.received D.earned 50.A.precious B.fast C.brief D.tough 51.A.in hopes of B.in terms of C.in honor of D.in case of 52.A.doubt B.response C.luck D.wonder 53.A.cured B.performed C.worked D.benefited 54.A.shipped B.rushed C.delivered D.admitted 55.A.alarmed B.frightened C.stressed D.surprised 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 After a long wait of three years,Li Ziqi,one of China's most popular vloggers,made an 56.A(amaze)comeback on Tuesday afternoon by posting online with two new videos across social media. 57.A the lack of updates since July 14,2021,she has seen her followers increase and fans requesting for new productions during her absence.Many had wondered where she was or58.▲_she had retired(退出)from posting.After her new videos59._▲(post), her number of followers quickly shot up to more than 76 million online. Since her return,many people60.▲_(food)her comment section(评论区)with messages of support,saying it is such a surprise to see her posting updates again.She replied she also missed her 61.A(view)and followers. In 2016,Li started posting on Sina Weibo,62.A she showcased her traditional Chinese lifestyle and techniques,63.A(attract)audiences both at home and abroad. In 2020,she set a Guinness World Record for the most followers as a Chinese-language YouTuber,with 64.A total of 11.4 million fans at the time. With her influence,people around the world may get 65.A(interested)in Chinese traditional culture than before. 第三节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列各句，根据汉语或首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 66.I found studying in the UK challenging.FA,my teachers were helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. 67.If my m serves me right,we first met in New York 68.OA are quite rare when he has time to spend with his family. 高一英语第9页共10页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人都在用的目播AP时 69.The park's twisty paths were created by d to encourage visitors to slow down. 70.The celebration of national holidays often strengthens a citizen's sense of national i 7l.They are the most advanced_▲_（设施）we have ever brought in from abroad.. 72.The building where they are living was▲_（先前）used as a hotel. 73.I could see a group of dancers in fancy_▲_（戏服）standing on the stage. 74.The explorers_▲_（勉强）escaped the thunderstorm by hiding in a nearby cave. 75.When you plan an exercise routine,do consider what you expect to improve:heart and lung_▲（效率），muscle strength or flexibility 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节。应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Tey将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习 俗。请你回复邮件。邮件内容包括： 1.到达时间： 2.合适的礼物： 3.餐桌礼仪。 写作要求： 1.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, Yours, LiHua 第二节微写作（满分15分） 青少年的容貌焦虑已经影响到日常的生活和学习了，尤其是过度节食减肥，对青少年 的身体有许多危害。请你就青少年的这种行为展开写作，具体包括以下几点：1.过度节食 减肥的不良后果；2.你的建议：3.启示（内在美更重要）。 要求：词数100左右。适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高一英语第10页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人藤在用的目猫AP白 参考答案 听力 1-5 CABCB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 CABBC 16-20 BBACC 传统阅读 21-23 BAA 24-27 DBDD    28-31 CBCC 32-35 AADA 7选5阅读 36-40 DGAFC 完形填空 41-45 BADCA 46-50 DBCCA 51-55 ABCBD 语法填空 56.amazing 57.Despite 58.why/whether/if 59.were posted 60.have flooded 61.viewers 62.where 63.attracting 64.a 65.more interested 词汇检测 66. Fortunately 67. memory 68. Occasions 69. design/designers 70. identity 71. facilities 72. previously/formerly 73. costumes 74. narrowly 75. efficiency 官方作文范文 应用文 Dear Terry,   How is everything going? Learing that you're about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and confused about Chinese customs, I'm delighted to share with you some common practices.   Firstly, you'd better arrive on time or 5 to 10 minutes earlier. Secondly, it is advisable that you bring along some gifts, such as some fruits or a nice handicraft. Table manners are also what you should keep in mind. For example, please don't stick your chopsticks upright into your food, which is considered impolite in China.   I really hope these suggestions can be of some help to you.   Best wishes! 微写作 B. 官方范文 Nowadays, many teenagers are suffering from appearance anxiety and even go extreme dieting to lose weight, which not only has a negative influence on their daily life and study but also leads to various consequences, such as malnutrition and lack of concentration in class. From my perspective, teenagers should keep a balanced diet and do regular exercise. In addition,focusing on their strengths also helps build confidence. Parents and schools should offer guidance if necessary. In fact, inner beauty is what really matters. Just be confident and accept yourself the way as you are. People can never judge a book by its cover. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$