辽宁省大连市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

高一英语答案 第 1 页（共 7 页） 大连市 2024～2025 学年度第一学期期末考试 高一英语参考答案及评分标准 听力（1.5×20=30） 1—5 ABBAB 6—10 BCCAA 11—15 BACBC 16—20 BCAAC 阅读理解（2.5×20=50） 21—25 BDCCD 26—30BABAA 31—35 CBCDD 36—40 EFGBC 完形填空（1×15=15） 41—45 ACBCD 46—50 BACAD 51—55 DBCBD 语法填空（1.5×10=15） 56. as 57. observed 58. a 59. consumption 60. following 61. featured 62. and 63. perfectly 64. that 65. to enjoy 写作 第一节（满分 15 分） 依据高考作文评分标准 One possible version Dear Tim, Our school will hold a campus activity to introduce traditional Chinese operas. It will be held in the school auditorium at 8:00 am. next Friday. I can’t wait to invite you to appreciate diverse, time-honored traditional operas, especially Peking Opera. Dating back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. With an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the main characters will come on the stage and do exaggerated movements and mime, wearing amazing costumes and masks. If you’re eager to see an opera that combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, Peking Opera will tick all the right boxes! Join us and enjoy it together! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 依据高考作文评分标准 One possible version My mom’s words weighed heavily on me and I couldn't get them out of my mind. The road seemed endless before me and my legs were getting heavier. The weight of exhaustion pressed down on me, and I felt more discouraged. I was about to give up and head back home when the elderly Chinese gentleman approached me, his face lit up with a warm smile, as familiar and comforting as ever. Though he wasn’t fluent in English, he eagerly pointed to the letters on my T-shirt, his eyes sparkling with enthusiasm as he exclaimed, “You very good.... you very fast!” 高一英语答案 第 2 页（共 7 页） Upon hearing the man’s words, I felt more unexplained strength in my step. His words were like a warm ray of sunshine piercing through the darkest clouds, instantly cheering me up. Thanks to his encouragement, I gathered all my courage and pushed myself through mile one, mile two … mile six. With each step, I could feel the solid ground beneath my feet and the steady beat of my heart. My bad mood was completely replaced by a sense of accomplishment and pleasure. From then on, whenever I faced self-doubt or negativity, I would remember his words and find the courage to keep going, knowing that a kind word could make all the difference. 写作第一节 【评分标准】 1．评分原则 （1）本题总分为 15分，按五个档次进行评分。 （2）评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： ◆ 对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 ◆ 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 ◆ 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 （3）评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 （4）评分时还应注意： ◆ 词数少于 60的，酌情扣分。 ◆ 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 ◆ 书写较差以致影响交际的，可将分数降低一个档次。 2. 内容要点 （1）活动的时间、地点； （2）具体介绍一种戏曲。 第五档（13～15 分） － 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 － 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别错误，但完全不影响理解。 － 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10～12 分） － 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 － 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 高一英语答案 第 3 页（共 7 页） － 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7～9 分） － 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 － 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 － 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档（4～6 分） － 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 － 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 － 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档（1～3 分） － 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 － 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 － 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 写作第二节 【评分标准】 1．评分原则 （1）本题总分为 25分，按五个档次进行评分。 （2）评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： ◆ 创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 ◆ 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 ◆ 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 （3）评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 （4）评分时还应注意： ◆ 词数少于 130的，酌情扣分。 高一英语答案 第 4 页（共 7 页） ◆ 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 ◆ 书写较差以致影响交际的，可将分数降低一个档次。 2.内容要点 本文主要讲述了在跑步时，主人公身着中文 T 恤遇华人老者，他的鼓励帮助主人公 克服自身消极情绪，坚持跑完全程，并深刻体会到鼓励和温暖话语的价值。 第一段： （1）妈妈的担忧萦绕在我的心头； （2）我想要放弃跑步； （3）再次遇到华人老者，给予我鼓励：“You very good.... you very fast!” 第二段： （1）老人的鼓励让我重拾勇气； （2）我努力跑完了全程； （3）体会到鼓励和温暖话语的价值。 3．各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（21～25 分） － 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 － 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别错误，但完全不影响理解。 － 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档（16～20 分） － 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽 度较高。 － 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 － 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档（11～15 分） － 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 － 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 － 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档（6～10 分） － 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 － 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 － 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档（1～5 分） 高一英语答案 第 5 页（共 7 页） － 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情 境基本脱节。 － 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 － 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题 目要求完全不相关。 听力原文 Text 1 M: Hi, Jenny. Is that your dog? W: No, it’s my sister’s. I’m just taking care of him for a week. M: Did she go somewhere? W: Yeah. She’s visiting her friends in Boston. Text 2 M: Why don’t you put that bag up here? W: Thanks. How long is this flight going to last? M: We’ll arrive at our destination in one and a half hours. Text 3 W: Did you go to the Yellowstone Park for vacation last year? M: I couldn’t make it last December. But I finally went there three months later. I plan to visit again next year. Text 4 W: Mr Edwards, I’m going to be in an English speech competition, and I need to practice. Could you please listen to my speech? M: Of course, Kaori. Just come to my office tomorrow. W: Thank you. Text 5 W: Aren’t you finished with your dinner yet? M: No, I’m not! I just want to enjoy life and not have to rush all the time. W: But they’re waiting for us. M: Oh, that’s right. I almost forgot. I’ll be done in a second. Text 6 M: So What are you doing this weekend, Adriana? W: I’m flying to Fukuoka to meet my friend, Maria. M: Oh, cool. Did she go to university with you? W: Yeah. We always took the bus to school together then. 高一英语答案 第 6 页（共 7 页） M: What’s she doing in Fukuoka? W: She’s on the Jet Program teaching. M: Wow. Does she like her job? W: Yeah, I think she likes it because it’s a really long way on the subway every day. And this is her third year. M: Excellent. Text 7 M: Jenny, do you remember that I told you I was having problems with my old computer? It sometimes went black of made noise. Well, now it’s stopped working altogether. W: Really? So, are you going to get a new one soon? M: Yeah. I also have to take my old one to the electronics store to have it recycled. W: Make sure you tell them to delete all of the data on it, too. Text 8 W: Hi, Sam. M: Maria? Is that you? W: Yeah. It’s been years since college, uh? M: Yeah. Good to see you again. W: Good to see you. So did you just arrive here? M: Yeah, I arrived last week. W: How do you like it? M: It’s much busier than the last city I lived in. I was working in Seattle. W: It really is very busy. I moved here from Atlanta three years ago and I still have trouble sometimes. Did you move here with your wife? M: Actually, I’m not married. I moved here with my dog, Charles. We are very close. W: Oh, I see. M: What about you? W: I’m married and I have two children. I take care of their life and study and I have a part-time job in a restaurant. My husband works in New York all the time. M: That’s not easy, I guess. W: You can say that again. Text 9 W: Excuse me, Mr Henderson? M: Yes, Diana. How can I help you? W: I’m sorry, but I can’t come to class next Wednesday. I have a doctor’s appointment. M: OK. Thanks for letting me know. W: Is there anything to do at home? M: Let me just check my notebook. OK, first of all, you need to read chapters 17, 19 and 20 in 高一英语答案 第 7 页（共 7 页） the book. There are also some articles and a video to watch—those are online. I’ll post the links online in the usual place. W: Chapters 17 to 20. M: Yes, except Chapter 18. W: Ah, OK. Um... is there a deadline? M: Yes, this Friday. But there’s something else. I was going to give you all a practice test. W: A practice test? M: Yes, to help people prepare for the mid-term exam. Don’t worry, I can send you the practice test by email on Wednesday. Can you send it to me before Friday? W: Sure, no problem. M: And don’t forget to bring a sick note from the doctor to the office. W: Thanks, Mr Henderson. I’ll do that. Text 10 Hi, everyone! Welcome to the Friendship Club! You will meet many new people here and make a lot of friends. We have some advice for you. First, be friendly and polite to everyone in the club. That will make people comfortable when they talk to you. Rude people are not welcome here. Second, be honest and truthful. We hope that our members can trust each other. If we find you are telling lies to other club members, we will ask you to leave. Third, be a good listener and keep your friends’ secrets. That will make your friends trust you and it will help you know more about your friends. If you share your friends’ secrets with anyone else, you will hurt their feelings. Last but not least, be generous and helpful to your friends. Sharing thoughts, ideas and opinions will help you become close friends. Please remember our advice when you come to the club. We meet every Friday afternoon and I hope to see you here soon! 大连市2024~2025学年度第一学期期末考试 高一英语 命题人：林红刘燕飞迟金双 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上 2作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Whose dog is it? A.Jeuny's sister's. B.Jenny's. C.The man's. 2.How long will the flight last? A.One hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two hours. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Dating information. B.Travel experience. C.Yellowstone Park. 4.What are the woman doing? A.Asking for advice. B.Practising English. C.Listening to a speech. 5.What will the man probably do? A.Enjoy his life. B.Meet his friends. C.Wait for his dinner. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）》 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man's reaction to Adriana's weekend plan? A.Angry. B.Interested. C.Calm. 7.How did the two girls go to school? A.By subway. B.By plane. C.By bus. 高一英语试卷第1页（共9页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A时 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At an electronic store.B.At a computer fair C.At home. 9.How is the old computer now? A.It doesn't work. B.It's replaced by a new one. C.It can't connect to the Interret. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Which city did Sam work in before? A.Seattle. B.Atlanta. C.New York. 11.Who got married? A.Sam B.Maria. C.Charles. 12.What is probably Maria? A.A waitress. B.A dog handler. C.A college teacher. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why does the woman ask for a leave? A.To make an appointment.B.To watch a video. C.To see a doctor. 14.Which chapters need to be read? A.Chapters 17 and 20. B.Chapters 17,19 and 20 C.Chapters 17,18,19 and 20 15.When can the man receive the practice test? A.Next Wednesday. B.Next Friday. C.Before Friday. 16.What should the woman bring to the office? A.Some articles. B.A sick note. C.Some textbooks. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker trying to do? A.Make friends. B.Introduce a club. C.Give suggestions. 18.What kind of people are welcome to the club? A.People who tell truths B.People who let out secrets. C.People who keep in touch. 19.How can you get friends'trust? A.Be a good listener. B.Be a helpful person C.Be a generous person. 20.What can you do in the Friendship Club? A.Discover similarities., B.Trick club members. C.Share thoughts. 高一英语试卷第2页（共9页） CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Kids Plays！2025 World-class Plays for the Young and Young at Heart Traumatic Tudors(1 to 9 July) Learn about the English royal family from the 1400s to the 1600s in this production by The Noble Stage Company (UK)at the Monarchs Arts Centre. For children aged 7 and above with their families.Enjoy a 10%discount with your ACBC credit card. What the Ladybird Heard (21 to 30 June) In KidsPlay's impressive family treat,the woolly sheep,the hairy hog,the fat red hen and the pretty dog provide children 18 months and above with live music,plenty of audience participation and lots of laughs. Proudly presented by Hair Wax Ltd(UK)and Singapore Youth Theatre at the Apian Arts Centre. The Gruffalo(22 June to 3 July) Join Mouse on an adventurous journey through the dark ancient wood in this magical adaptation of the award-winning book by Julia Donaldson.Let your imagination run wild with songs,laughs and fun for everyone aged 3 to 101! An inviting attractive play by Short Stories (UK)at ACT5 Theatre. Enjoy a 10%discount with ticket stubs (of We're Going on a Bear Hunt. We're Going on a Bear Hunt (20 June to 1 July) Abba Ltd(UK)proudly presents We're Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre! Children aged 3 and above will enjoy this fun-filled play as our brave adventurers set off on a journey to find a bear. 21.Which play is suitable for the family with kids aged 2? A.Traumatic Tudors B.What the Ladybird Heard C.The Gruffalo D.We're Going on a Bear Hunt 22.Where can you watch We're Going on a Bear Hunt A.At the Monarchs Arts Centre. B.At the Apian Arts Centre. C.At ACT5 Theatre. D.At the Ursine Centre Theatre. 23.Where is the text most likely from? A.A diary entry. B.A book review. C.A parenting magazine. D.A news website. B When training for my first long-distance race,I treated myself to an expensive fitness watch that tracked my time and pace. At the end of my final training run,I threw myself down on the floor the moment I got home,only to see my watch had failed me.Twenty-one miles briefly flashed on the screen before it went blank and disappeared forever.I cried in pain.That tragic image of me cryingon my living room floor pretty much describes my relationship with exercise tracking technology. It can be a total joy to watch your data change as you get stronger and faster,but sometimes it became a stick for punishment.I would compare my pace with other people's or 高一英语试卷第3页（共9页） C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap时 criticize myself for not doing it 30 seconds faster.I never really recognized this as a problem. To me,tracking was the path to self-improvement,and the point was to be better.However,in the past year,"being better"has taken on a different meaning.My mental health dropped,and things like brushing my teeth became unimaginably difficult.Being better was supposed to mean taking care of myself and feeling some joy instead of getting faster or stronger.Once I started getting better,I reflected on what made me happy and what did not.So,I stopped tracking my runs and deleted all the data. I then found I really love jogging.I jogged around my local park with ease.But I do not love running quickly.I do not like races.I do not want to be pushed to be faster.I now notice the post-run sensations in my legs and the mental clarity it brings.I am now keenly sensitive to the fragrance of wild plants and the gentle warmth of sunshine on my face. I am better.Sometimes I am worse.But either way,I'm moving forward slowly and firmly, and that's good enough. 24.What does the underlined words "failed in parngraph 2 mean? A.Dragged. B.monitored. C.Disappointed. D.Confused. 25.Why did the author give up tracking runs? A.To keep pace with others. B.To be faster or stronger. C.To restart his fitness watch. D.To taste the joy of running. 26.What makes the author love jogging? A.The feeling of being faster. B.Self-focused feelings in nature. C.Exercising tracking technology. D.The atmosphere of the local park. 27.What.can we know from this passage? A.Adjustment brings happiness. B.Passion is the key to change. C.Sports contribute to health. D.Success equals tracking runs. C When adult humans meet a baby,many can't help speaking in a higher-pitched(更高音)， sing-song voice.This change,known as parentese,is not unique to humans-it has also been watched in animals like monkeys and gorillas.Now,scientists are adding one more species to that list:bottle-nosed dolphins. Dolphins are intelligent animals that live and hunt in groups.They communicate in a unique way:every individual produces its own unique sound that acts much like an ID card,usually by its first birthday.But how does each come up with its unique sound?For babies,it might have something to do with listening to Mum.To solve this mystery,researchers examined the sounds mother dolphins make. Scientists studied 34 years'worth of recordings of sounds made by 19 female bottle-nosed dolphins.When the mother dolphins were near their young,they continued to make their unique sound,but at a higher frequency.They also used a wider range of frequencies (than they did when their babies were not nearby. This discovery suggests that using these changes mother dolphins help their young in learning how to produce these calls themselves.Since dolphin babies often spend some years with their mothers before living on their own,it makes sensc that this adaptation would help them learn to communicate.At the very least,the higher-pitched sound is likely to get the babies' attention."It's important for a baby to know,Oh,Mum's talking to me now'"says marine biologist June Mann. This kind of research could help us understand how language developed in humans."It is absolutely necessary to have basic knowledge about other species and how they communicate," 高一英语试卷第4页（共9页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 says Mann."I would be really interested to sce whether dolphins also change their sounds when interacting with babies of others,which is what happens in humans." 28.What's the function of paragraph 1 in the text? A.To give examples. B.To lead to the topic. C.To make a comparison. D.To show an explanation. 29.How old is a bottle-nosed dolphin when it has its own unique sound? A.One year oid. B.Two years old. C.Three years old D.Four years old. 30.How does each dolphin come up with its unique sound? A.By learning from their mums. B.By drawing their mums'attention. C.By using a wider range of frequencies. D.By watching the behavior of other dolphins. 31.How does Mann feel about the research on the communication among dolphins? A.Doubtful. B.Disapproving. C.Fascinated. D.Unconcerned. D The American Psychological Association (APA)has issued its first guidance on teens' social media use.What's most surprising in its data-based recommendations is how little we know about how these apps influence our kids,which means little research is available about their long-term effects on teens'brains.Getting better data will require a lot of money and much more openness from tech companies(公司) What little evidence we do have unsurprisingly suggests that social media operates on motivators(微励因素)that aren't great for young brains.“Many kids start using social media at the worst possible time when it comes to brain development",says Mitch Prinstein,a psychologist at the University of North Carolina."Things like the 'like'button and artificial intelligence are going to influence young people's brains in a way that's very different from adult brains when it comes to the desire to stay online and to say or do almost anything to get followers."When it comes to social interactions,he compares kids'brains to a car with a huge gas pedal(油门)and weak brakes(刹车). Earlier this year,Prinstein and his UNC colleagues published the results of one of the first studies of how the teenage brain reacts to social media.The team surveyed a group of middle students to understand their social media babits,and then stuck them in an MRI machine to watch their brains as they reacted to social rewards or punishments.They found that I2-year-olds who habitually checked social media had different neural patterns(抻经模式)， with more activity over time in parts of the brain related to enthusiasm and concentration. The team didn't weigh in on whether those differences were good or bad.But their work points to the need for more research.It should also remind parents of the need to be aware of social media's hidden influence on still-developing brains. 32.What does the APA report point out about social media apps? A.The disadvantages of their motivators. B.The shortage of data on their influence. C.The dishonesty of social media. D.The influence of tech companies 33.Which word can best describe young brains in relation to social interactions? B.Limited C.Uncontrolled. D.Frightened. A.Tense. 高-一英语试卷第5页（共9页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A 34.What did Prinstein's team find in their study? A.Kids were more self-centered. B.Social media brought about a positive effect. C.12-year-old kids were more enthusiastic than others. D.Regular social media checking changed neural patterns. 35.What might be the best title for the text? A.The Limitations on Teens. B.The Guidance on Teens'Social Media Use. C.The Useful Recommendations of Social Media. D.The Hidden Impact of Social Media on Teens'Brains. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Companion planting is the way of planting things together to help each other grow.Its goal is to create a healthy and productive garden ecosystem.But you should consider choosing right species((物种)together in your garden._36 It saves space. One of the common uses of companion planting is to save space.37 It can be used in many ways.For example,you can plant quick-growing crops between rows of slow-growing ones for more productive gardening. It helps with disease issues. Diseases can spread quickly through plants of the same species.38 As mentioned before, plant interaction isn't fully understood.However,certain plants have been shown to make other plants healthier. 39 If there is plenty of habitat of food,then lots of beneficial insects will likely spend lots of time traveling in your garden.They feed on hannful insects.Some plants attract pollinators()that help produce fruits.They make a great addition to the garden. It increases productivity. The main benefit of companion planting is its ability to increase crop yields().It helps with pest (control,pollination and increases the available space.We now talk about nutrient().40 Some plants can help to provide the nutrients that others need.By planting species growing together harmoniously,gardeners can create an environment for higher yields. A.It adds colors to the garden. B.It attracts beneficial insects and pollinators. C.Different plants have different nutrient needs. D.Certain species might not like being planted too close. E.Here are some of its benefits that companion planting brings you. F.This is perfect for people trying to make the most of their small gardens. G.Adding different species in your garden can slow the spread of diseases. 高一英语试卷第6页（共9页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap的 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 Flora was often regarded as a shy girl in the community.She was always standing on the sidelines at 41 gatherings.She felt like a wallflower and 42 if she would go unnoticed forever. Flora's closest friend,Daisy,was completely different.Daisy was 43 and encouraged Flora to 44 out of her comfort zone."Flora,"she said."Life isn't always a bed of roses.But we have the power to make it come up roses.You don't need to take a smooth road to feel satisfied." Flora was 45 by Daisy's words.So she decided to46 her awkwardness before it got worse and build up her 47.She began attending a community 48 class.She felt like a late starter,but she was determined to grow. As Flora got more involved in the theater group,her 49 for acting began to shine. Her hard work 50 when the town's famous director,Mr.Turner,attended one of her performances.He was 51 by her talent and offered her the lead role in his new play. Flora's moment arrived,and she 52 the audience with her performance. Flora's transformation into a confident actress was like a beautiful rose coming into full bloom.People say,"No pain,no gain."The 53 she faced taught her a lot. In the end,Flora 54 that personal growth and 55 were possible for anyone. 41.A.social B.formal C.family D.traditional 42.A.decided B.resisted C.wondered D.argued 43.A.gifted B.outgoing C.generous D.honest 44.A.take B.drop C.step D.look 45.A.recognized B.moved C.shocked D.inspired 46:A.seek B.stop C.deliver D.keep 47.A.self-confidence B.self-defence C.self-doubt D.self-reflection 48.A.gardening B.sports C.theater D.science 49.A.talent B.energy C.humour D.desire 50.A.got across B.came across C.set off D.paid off 51.A.measured B.recovered C.attacked D.attracted 52.A.equipped B.impressed C.honored D.benefited 53.A.adventures B.emotions C.barriers D.competitions 54.A.judged B.proved C.complained D.expected 55.A.completion B.priority C.pleasure D.transformation 高一英语试卷第7页（共9页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival was celebrated with a dragon boat race on Saturday in Cape Town,South Africa. Also known56 Duanwu,'the festival is a traditional Chinese holiday57 (observe)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.The festival is in honor of Qu Yuan, _58 poet and statesman in the State of Chu during the Warring States Period.The festival is celebrated with dragon boat races and the 59(consume)of sticky rice dumplings called zongzi. This year's dragon boat race was the second event of its kind held in Cape Town,60 (follow)the success of last year's celebrations.Set against the background of the beautiful Table Mountain,the race61(feature)10 teams competing in various groups, including 100-meter races,500-meter races 62 the popular tug-of-war competitions. Igsaan Salie,chairperson of the Cape Town Dragon Boat Association,said that the dragon boat race 63(perfect)combined Chinese culture with South African elements. "Personally,all 64 I have enjoyed most about dragon boating is seeing 20 people working toward a goal,"Salie said."It is a great team sport and an opportunity for us 65 (enjoy)the natural beauty of Cape Town while being on the water." 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校将举办中国传统戏曲进校园活动，请给外教Tm写一封邮件邀 请他参加，内容包括： 1.活动的时间、地点； 2.具体介绍一种戏曲。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tim, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 高一英语试卷第8页（共9页） CS扫描全能王 手亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A marathon(马拉松赛跑)is my goal for this year.I know I am never going to win a race. But now,when I get anything negative,I will think of the kind Chinese gentleman who really believed,"You very good...you very fast." At the time,I was living in the Bay Area,and my mother had come to visit for a few days. On the last day of her stay,I was preparing to go out for a run.I picked up a T-shirt I just bought the other day from a Chinese clothing shop--it had some Chinese characters on the front,and a scene of Chinatown on the back.I didn't speak Chinese,but somehow this special T-shirt was quite soft and good for exercise.Working in a very negative environment,I found morning runs very beneficial-body tired but mind awake. And I had always met an elderly Chinese gentleman walking on the opposite side of the road when I was running on other mornings.I had always said,"Good morning,"and he had always smiled warmly and nodded his head slightly. As I was going out of the door,my mother suddenly said,"I don't think running is so hot. Have you heard that famous runner died?"I started to think what I had read about the famous runner.He died of a heart attack while running. As I started running on my favorite road,I found I couldn't shake my mother's words.I was so discouraged that I could hardly run.I began thinking,"Why do I run at all?Serious runners probably think I look foolish!I might have a heart attack on the road-my dad had a deadly heart attack at 50 years old,and he was seemingly in better shape than I am." 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My mom's words weighed heavily on me and I couldn't get them out of my mind. Upon hearing the man's words,I felt more unexplained strength in my step 高一英语试卷第9页（共9页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中