八年级（上） Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）（新题型版）

英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. ______ n. 厨师 v. 烹饪；煮 cook 2. _______ n. 医生（2023. 34） ★_____________ 看医生 doctor see a doctor 3. _________ n. 工程师 4. _________ n. 小提琴手 5. _______ n. 驾驶员；司机 engineer violinist driver 2 6. ______ n. 飞行员 7. ________ n. 钢琴家 8. _________ n. 科学家 pilot pianist scientist 9. _______ n. 学院；大学；高等专科学校 ★_____________去上大学 college go to college 10. __________ n. 教育 → ____________（adj. ）教育的;有教育意义的 education educational 3 11. _________ n. 药；医学 → ________（adj. ）医疗的；医学的 ★______________ 吃/服药 medicine medical take medicine 12. __________ n. （综合性）大学；高等学府 → ___________（pl. ） ★________________ 去上大学 university universities go to university 13. _______ n. 文章；论文 article 4 14. ______ v. 邮寄；发送；派遣；安排去 → _____（过去式/过去分词） ★_____________ 寄信 ____________________________ 把某物寄给某人 ___________________ 派某人做某事 send sent send a letter send sb. sth. /send sth. to sb. send sb. to do sth. 15. ______ n. 队；组 ★____________ 队长 ______________ 队员 team team leader team member 5 16. ________ adj. 外国的 → __________（n. ）外国人（2023. 77） ★________________ 外语 foreign foreigner foreign language 17. _____ adj. 能够 → _______（n. ）能力；才能 → _________（adj. ）丧失能力的；有残疾的 ★__________________ 能够做某事 able ability disabled be able to do sth. 6 18. _________ n. 承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺（2021. 50） ★_______________________________ 违背诺言 _____________________________ 信守诺言 ______________________________ 许诺 __________________________ 承诺（不）做某事 __________________________________ 承诺给某人某物 promise break a promise/break promises keep a promise/keep promises make a promise/make promises promise（not）to do sth. promise sth. to sb. /promise sb. sth. 7 19. __________ n. 开头；开端 ★___________________ 开始时 ___________________ 在……开始 beginning at/in the beginning at the beginning of 20. _________ v. 改进；改善 → _____________（n. ）改进；改善 improve improvement 8 21. _________ adj. 身体的；物理的 ★_______________ 身体健康 physical physical health 22. _______ n. 业余爱好 → ________（pl. ） hobby hobbies 23. ______ v. 用颜料画；在……上刷油漆 n. 油漆；颜料；涂料 → _________（n. ）油画；绘画 paint painting 9 24. ________ adj. & adv. 每周的（地） 25. ___________ n. 学校作业；功课 26. _________ v. 表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询 weekly schoolwork question 27. _________ n. 意义；意思 → ___________（adj. ）有意义的 → ____________（adj. ）毫无意义的；意思不明确的 meaning meaningful meaningless 28. ________ v. 讨论；商量 → __________（n. ）讨论 ★____________________ 和某人讨论某事/某物 discuss discussion discuss sth. with sb. 10 29. _____ adj. & pron. 自己的；本人的 v. 拥有；有 → _______（n. ） 物主；主人 ★_____________ 某人自己的 ______________ 独自；单独 own owner of one’s own on one’s own 30. _________ adj. 个人的；私人的 ★____________________ 个人信息 personal personal information 31. ____________ n. 关系；联系 relationship 11 重点短语 1. _________ 长大;成熟;成长 2. ___________ 确保;查明 3. _________ （尤指为消遣）学着做;开始做 4. ____________ 写下;记下 5. _________________________ 上课 6. ________________ 关于；与……有关 7. _________________ 计算机科学 8. ______________ 确信;对……有把握 grow up make sure take up write down take a lesson/take lessons have to do with computer science be sure about 12 话题写作佳句 梦想及打算 1. 我长大想成为一名作家。 ______________________________________ 2. 为了实现我的梦想，我将坚持写故事。 ________________________________________________________________ ________ 3. 我希望在未来为我的国家做些有意义的事情。 ______________________________________________________________ I want to be a writer when I grow up. In order to achieve my dream, I am going to/will keep on writing stories. I hope to do something meaningful for my country in the future. 13 选词填空专练 【改编自人教八上Unit 6 Section B 2b】 weekly beginning although keep promise hardly physical help them improve Have you ever thought about what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make 1. _________ to other people. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. At the 2. _________ of the year, promises beginning 14 we often make resolutions. We hope that we can 3. _________ our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This 4. ______ them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about 5. _________ health. For example, some people promise 6. ___________ they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions are about making yourself a better person. Some resolutions have to do with improve helps physical themselves 15 better planning, like making a 7. ________ plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. 8. __________ there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People 9. _______ ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to 10. ______. Sometimes people just give up! Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! weekly Although hardly keep 16 $$