内容正文:
英语
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. _____ n. 动物园
→ _____(pl. )
zoo
zoos
2. _______ n. 熊猫
3. ______ n. 老虎
4. _________ n. 大象
panda
tiger
elephant
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5. _____ n. 狮子
6. _______ n. 长颈鹿
7. ____ n. 猫
8. ________ n. 动物
9. _____ adj. 可爱的;机灵的
lion
giraffe
cat
animal
cute
10. _____ adj. 懒散的;懒惰的
→ ______(比较级)更懒惰的
→ _______(最高级)最懒惰的
lazy
lazier
laziest
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11. _______ adj. 聪明的;智能的
→ _______(近义词)聪明的
→ _________________(反义词)愚蠢的
smart
clever
silly/stupid/foolish
12. _________ adj. 美丽的;美好的
→ ___________(adv. )美好地;漂亮地
beautiful
beautifully
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13. ______ n. 种类
adj. 仁慈的;体贴的;友善的
→ _________(n. )仁慈;善良
★________ 稍微;有点儿
__________ 一种
____________ 各种各样的
_________________ 不同种类的
_______________ 对某人和善
kind
kindness
kind of
a kind of
all kinds of
different kinds of
be kind to sb.
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14. __________ n. 澳大利亚
→ ___________(adj. )澳大利亚(人)的
(n. )澳大利亚人
Australia
Australian
15. ______ adj. 南方的 n. 南;南方
→ _________(adj. )南方的
south
southern
16. _______ n. 非洲
→ ________(adj. )非洲(人)的
(n. )非洲人
Africa
African
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17. ____ n. 宠物
18. ____ n. 腿
pet
leg
19. ______ v. & n. 睡觉
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
→ _______(adj. )睡着
→ _______(adj. )困倦的;瞌睡的
★_____________________ 入睡
sleep
slept
asleep
sleepy
go to sleep/fall asleep
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20. _________ adj. 友好的
→ _______________________(比较级)更友好的
→ _______________________(最高级)最友好的
→ ___________(反义词)不友好的
★______________ 对……友好
friendly
friendlier/more friendly
friendliest/most friendly
unfriendly
be friendly to
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21. _____ adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的(2021. 76)
→ ______(比较级)更腼腆的
→ _______(最高级)最腼腆的
→ ________(n. )羞怯
shy
shyer
shyest
shyness
22. _____ v. 救;救助(2024. 52);节约;保存;储存
★______________ 拯救某人的生命
____________ 省钱
23. ________ n. 象征
★__________________ ……的象征
save
save ones life
save money
symbol
a/the symbol of…
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25. _______ v. 忘记;遗忘
→ _______(过去式)
→ __________(过去分词)
→ ___________(adj. )容易遗忘的;易被忘记的
→ _____________(adj. )难忘的
★_________________ 忘记去做某事(未做)
_________________ 忘记做过某事(已做)
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgettable
unforgettable
forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
24. _____ n. 旗;旗帜(2021. 86)
flag
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26. ______ n. 地点;位置;名次
v. 放置;安置;使(人)处于某位置
★___________ 发生;举行
__________________________ 获得第一名
_____________________________________ 代替某人
place
take place
win/get (the) first place
take the place of sb. /take one’s place
27. _______ n. 水;水域
v. 给……浇水;灌溉
water
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28. ________ n. 危险
→ ___________(adj. )危险的(2021. 84)
★_______________________ 处于(极大的)危险之中(2022. 87)
_____________________ 脱离危险
danger
dangerous
be in(great)danger
(be)out of danger
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29. ____ v. 砍;切
→ ____(过去式/过去分词)
→ ________(现在分词)
★________ 切碎
________ 切除
________ 删除;删去
cut
cut
cutting
cut up
cut off
cut out
【更多短语见《晨读册》P54】
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30. ______ adv. (坐、躺、倒)下
prep. 向下;沿着
adj. 悲哀;沮丧
★__________ 砍倒
_________ 躺下
__________ 摔倒
_____________ 使某人失望
down
cut down
lie down
fall down
let sb. down
【更多短语见《晨读册》P57】
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31. _____ n. 树
tree
32. _____ v. 杀死;弄死;消磨时间;打发时光
→ ______(n. )杀人者;杀手
★_________ 消磨时间
kill
killer
kill time
33. _____ prep. 超过,多于;在……上方
over
【相关短语见《晨读册》P59】
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重点短语
1. ___________ 演奏/播放音乐
2. ________ 迷路
3. ________________ 失去某人的家园
play music
get lost
lose one’s home
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话题写作佳句
保护动物
1. 大象处于很大的危险之中。
_____________________________
2. 我们应该停止砍那么多树,也不应该再买象牙制品。
_____________________________________________________________
_______________
3. 熊猫是中国的象征。
________________________________
Elephants are in great danger.
We should stop cutting down so many trees and buying things
made of ivory.
Pandas are the symbol of China.
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选词填空专练
【改编自人教七下Unit 5 Section B 2b】
flag small place together forget
save carry danger for smart
Hello, everybody. We are students from Thailand. Today our topic is
elephants. We want to 1. _____ the elephants. The elephant is one of
Thailand’s symbols. Our first 2. _____ had a white elephant on it. This is
a symbol of good luck.
save
flag
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We all know that elephants are 3. _______ animals. They can play
soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an
elephant never 4. ________”. Elephants can walk for a long time and
never get lost. They can also remember 5. _______ with food and water.
This helps them to live. Elephants can also help people 6. ______ heavy
things. They are very friendly.
But elephants are in great 7. ________ now. People cut down many
trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants
8. ____ their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants. The
smart
forgets
places
carry
danger
for
number of them is getting 9. ________ than before. We must save the
trees and not buy things made of ivory. We should also follow the rules
to protect the elephants. All in all, I wish to create a better place
10. _________ with others for elephants. Elephants should live in the
forests freely. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
smaller
together
$$