七年级（上） Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）（新题型版）

英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. ____ aux v. & v. 用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干 → ______（第三人称单数形式） → _____（过去式） → ______（过去分词） ★______________ 做家务 do does did done do housework 2. ______ v. 有 ★ __________________ 关于；与……有关 have have to do with… 2 3. _____ v. 参加（比赛或运动）；玩耍；玩（游戏等）；打（球） （2023. 38，2022. 38）；演奏；弹奏（乐器）；打（球）；播放；扮演； 演出 n. 戏剧；剧本;游戏；玩耍；消遣 → _______（n. ）游戏者；运动员；参赛选手；播放机 ★______________ 与某人一起玩耍 ______________ 玩某物 play player play with sb. play with sth. 【更多短语见《晨读册》P56】 3 4. _____ n. 球 ball 5. _______ n. 网球（2021. 33） ★____________ 打网球 ___________ 网球 tennis play tennis tennis ball 6. __________ n. 乒乓球 ★______________ 乒乓球拍 ping-pong ping-pong bat 4 7. _______ n. （英式）足球 ★___________ （英式）足球 _____________ 足球比赛 soccer soccer ball soccer game 8. __________ n. 排球 9. ___________ n. 篮球 10. _____ n. 球棒；球拍 volleyball basketball bat 5 11. ____ v. 允许；让 → ____（过去式/过去分词） → _______（现在分词） ★___________ 使……失望 __________ 让某人进来 _____________ 我们一起做某事吧。 _______________（请你/你们）让我们做某事吧。 let let letting let…down let sb. in Let’s do sth. Let us do sth. 6 12. ____ pron. 我们 → ____（宾格）我们 → _____（形容词性物主代词）我们的 → ______（名词性物主代词）我们的 → __________（反身代词）我们自己 we us our ours ourselves 7 13. ____ v. 去；走 → _____（第三人称单数） → ______（过去式） → ______（过去分词） ★ ________ 外出（娱乐） _______ （闹钟）发出响声 go goes went gone go out go off 【更多短语见《晨读册》P55】 8 15. ____ v. 去取（或带来）；得到；感染；抵达；到达；理解；明白 → ____（过去式） → __________（过去分词） → ________（现在分词） ★________ 起床 _______ 到达 get got got/gotten getting get up get to 【更多短语见《晨读册》P54】 14. _____ adj. 迟到 adv. 晚地 → ______（反义词）早的 ★ ___________ 迟到 late early be late for 9 16. ______ adj. 美妙的；伟大的 → ________（adv. ）非常地；极大地 great greatly 17. _______ v. 听起来好像 n. 声音 ★___________ 听起来像 __________________ 那听起来不错。 sound sound like That sounds good. 18. ___________ adj. 有趣的（描述事物） → __________（adj. ）感兴趣的（描述人的感受） interesting interested 19. _______ adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的 → _______（adj. ）感到无聊的 boring bored 10 20. _____ adj. 有趣的；使人快乐的 n. 乐趣；快乐（2022. 90） → _______（adj. ）奇怪的；滑稽搞笑的 ★________ 为了好玩 __________ 玩得愉快 __________________________ 做某事很愉快 fun funny for fun have fun have fun（in）doing sth. 21. _________ adj. 困难的（2022. 95） → __________（n. ）困难 → _____（反义词）容易的 difficult difficulty easy 11 22. _____ adj. 容易的；不费力的（2023. 53，2022. 43） → _______（比较级）更容易的 → _______（最高级）最容易的 → ______（adv. ） 容易地 easy easier easiest easily 23. _________ adj. 轻松的；令人放松的（描述事物） → ________（adj. ）放松的；自在的（描述人的感受） relaxing relaxed 12 24. _______ v. 注视；观看（2023. 50）；留意 n. 表；手表 ★_________________ 观看某人做某事（全过程） ____________________ 观看某人正在做某事（正在进行） watch watch sb. do sth. watch sb. doing sth. 25. _____（=television） n. 电视；电视机 ★___________ 看电视 TV watch TV 13 26. ______ adj. 相同的 → _________（反义词）不同的 ★_______________ 和……一样 _________________ 同时 same different the same as… at the same time 27. _____ v. & n. 爱；喜爱 → _______（adj. ）可爱的 → ______（n. ）爱好者；热爱者；爱人 ★__________________ 爱上…… ____________________ 喜爱做某事 love lovely lover fall in love with… love doing/to do sth. 14 28. _____ v. 喜欢；喜爱（2021. 93）；想要 prep. 像 → _______（反义词）不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（的事物） ★____________________ 喜欢做某事 like dislike like doing/to do sth. 29. ______ prep. 和……在一起；带有；使用（2021. 87） with 【相关短语见《晨读册》P60】 15 30. ______ n. 体育运动（sport作定语，修饰其他名词时，用复数形式，如： sports shoes 运动鞋；sports meeting 运动会） ★______________ 做运动 sport play/do sports 31. _____ adv. 只；仅 adj. 唯一的；仅有的 only 16 32. ______ prep. & conj. 在……以后 → _______（反义词）在……以前 ★_________ 毕竟 after before after all 【更多短语见《晨读册》P57】 33. ______ n. 班级；课；等级；阶级 ★___________ 课后 class after class 34. __________ n. 同班同学 classmate 17 话题写作佳句 和朋友、同学共度美好时光 1. 课后，我经常和我的同学们一起打乒乓球。 ____________________________________________________ 2. 我和我的朋友Mike都喜欢在放学后打篮球。 ____________________________________________________________ After class, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. Both my friend Mike and I like playing basketball after school. 18 选词填空专练 【改编自人教七上Unit 5 Section B 2b】 seldom think relaxing hobby since classmate easy have everyone after Here are the survey results in a school magazine about students doing sports. The first is about a boy named Frank Brown. He says he doesn’t 1. ______ a soccer ball, but his brother Alan does. have 19 They go to the same school and they have the same 2. _______—playing soccer. They often play soccer 3. ______ school with their friends on the playground. Usually, they play it twice a week. All of them think playing soccer is 4. _________. The next one is about Gina Smith. She loves sports very much. She has two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats, but she 5. ________ plays them. She only watches them on TV. Gina thinks it's dangerous to play them 6. ______ she got hurt when playing basketball. hobby after relaxing seldom since The last one is about Wang Wei. He 7. _______ it is difficult for him to play soccer. He likes playing ping-pong. He says playing ping- pong is much 8. _______ than playing soccer. There are three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in his rooms. Wang Wei often plays ping- pong with his 9. ___________ after school. From the results above, we can see that many students like sports very much. 10. __________ should get into a good habit of doing sports. thinks easier classmates Everyone $$