内容正文:
英语
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. _________ n. 陌生人
2. ________ n. 亲属;亲戚
3. _______ n. 磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)
4. _____ adj. 民间的;民俗的
★__________ 民间故事
stranger
relative
pound
folk
folk story
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5. ______ v. 偷;窃取
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
★_____________________ 从某处/某人处偷取某物
steal
stole
stolen
steal sth. from sp. /sb.
6. ____ v. 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
→ _______(现在分词)
★________ 摆开;布置
lay
laid
laying
lay out
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7. ________ n. (饭后)甜点;甜食
8. ________ n. 花园;园子
9. _________ n. 传统
→ ___________(adj. )传统的;惯例的
10. ________ v. 欣赏;仰慕
dessert
garden
tradition
traditional
admire
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11. ______ n. 款待;招待
v. 招待;请(客);医治;治疗;对待;看待
→ __________(n. )治疗;疗法;对待;待遇
★_____________ 把……当作……
________________ 请某人吃某物
treat
treatment
treat… as…
treat sb. to sth.
12. ____ n. 领带 v. 捆;束
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
tie
tied
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13. _________ n. 烟火;烟花
(pl. )烟花表演
firework
14. ________ n. 底部;最下部
→ _____(反义词)顶部;顶段
★___________________ 在……的底部
bottom
top
at the bottom of…
15. ________ v. 表达;表示(2023. 29)
→ ___________(n. )表达;陈述
★__________________ 向某人表达某事
express
expression
express sth. to sb.
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16. ______ v. 闻到(2022. 37);发出……气味
n. 气味;臭味
→ _____________ (过去式)
→ _____________ (过去分词)
smell
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
17. _______ n. & v. 野餐(2023. 28)
★______________ 野餐
_______________ 去野餐
picnic
have a picnic
go for a picnic
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重点短语
1. _________ 呼唤;召唤
2. ____________ 倒计时
3. ________ 增加(体重);发胖
4. _______________ 点燃;使……爆炸
5. ____________ 射下
call out
count down
put on
set off (sth. )
shoot down
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6. ___________ 发生
7. ____________ 冲走;洗掉
8. _____________ 和……相似
9. ________ 事实上;实际上
10. __________________ 以……的形状
take place
wash away
be similar to
in fact
in the shape of…
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话题写作佳句
节日
1. 中秋节是中国的传统节日之一。
____________________________________________________________
2. 在中秋节,人们赏月吃月饼。
________________________________________________________________
____________
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of Chinese traditional festivals.
At the Mid-Autumn Festival, people admire the moon and eat mooncakes.
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3. 人们相信满月是团圆的象征。(reunion 团圆)
________________________________________________________
4. 春节在中国是最重要的节日。
_________________________________________________________
5. 孩子们可以从他们的亲戚那儿得到压岁钱。(lucky money)
________________________________________________
People believe that the full moon is the symbol of reunion.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.
Children can get lucky money from their relatives.
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选词填空专练
Passage 1
【改编自人教九全Unit 2 Section A 3a】
lay he whoever shape bright
folk century down admire steal
There are many traditional festivals in China, so there are also many
ways to celebrate these festivals. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of
them. Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and
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enjoying mooncakes for 1. _________. Mooncakes are in the 2. _______ of
a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They are a symbol of the Mid-
Autumn Festival. They also carry people's wishes to the families they
love and miss.
There are many traditional 3. _____ stories about this festival.
However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most
touching. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. There were ten suns in
the sky at that time. After Hou Yi shot 4. ______ the nine suns, a
goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.
centuries
shape
folk
down
5. _________ took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it
with Chang’e. However, a bad man, named Pang Meng, wanted to
6. ______ the medicine when Hou Yi was out. Chang'e refused to give it
to 7. _____ and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the
moon. Hou Yi was very sad. One night, he found the moon was so
8. _______ and round that he could see his wife. He quickly 9. _____ out
her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden, hoping his wife could come
back.
After this, people started the tradition of the festival. They usually
10. ________ the moon and share mooncakes with their families on that
day.
Whoever
steal
him
bright
laid
admire
Passage 2
【改编自人教九全U2 Section B 3b】
admire so lunar connect mountain
elderly tradition respect as dessert
The Chongyang Festival, also known 1. ____ the Double Ninth
Festival, takes place on the ninth day of the ninth 2. ______ month. It is
a day for people to show 3. ________ for their elders. There are several
4. __________ that are tied to this ancient festival.
as
lunar
respect
traditions
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The most popular activity is to go walking in the hills or 5. ___________.
People often go with their 6. ________ family members to enjoy the
beauty of nature. They believe it can help to bring good health. It is
also traditional to 7. ________ the chrysanthemums in the parks and
gardens. In fact, chrysanthemums have long been 8. __________ with the
idea of long life and health in Chinese culture. During this festival,
people eat a 9. ________ called Chongyang cake. The customs of this
festival all involves people’s health, 10. ____ it is also a day to remind
people of the importance of health and family.
mountains
elderly
admire
connected
dessert
so
$$