山东省聊城市茌平区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

九年级英语 第 1 页 （共 10 页） 2024—2025学年第一学期学业质量检测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共 10页。选择题 80分，非选择题 40分，共 计 120分。考试时间 120分钟。 2.将考号、姓名、班级、考场、座号填写在答题卡指定的位置。 3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 选择题(三大题，共计 80分) 一、听力测试(共 30小题；每小题 1分，满分 30分) 第一节 听下面 10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the woman want to go? A. To America. B. To France. C. To England. 2. What festival are the two speakers talking about? A. Thanksgiving. B. Easter. C. Christmas. 3. Who is Allen’s favourite hero? A. Lincoln. B. Napoleon. C. Bethune. 4. What can the woman do when her parents are away? A. Make breakfast. B. Wash clothes. C. Wake up on time. 5. How many days is the museum open in a week? A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 6. What’s wrong with the man? A. He failed his exam. B. He can’t play football. C. He can’t play at the concert. 7. Why is Kate unhappy? A. Because she has no money to buy books. B. Because she can’t find her favorite book. C. Because she doesn't understand the book. 九年级英语 第 2 页 （共 10 页） 8. When will the swimming competition be over? A. At 5:20. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:40. 9. Which invention does the woman think is the most important? A. The phone. B. The computer. C. The alarm clock. 10. What are they talking about? A. Ann’s holiday in Australia. B. Li Lei’s holiday in Australia. C. Li Ming’s holiday in America. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 11至 13题。 11. When was the competition held? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 12. How many subjects do they have in this year’s competition? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What subject did the man choose? A. Nature. B. Animal. C. City and People. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14至 17题。 14. Where did John go last weekend? A. To Paris. B. To London. C. To New York. 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. Illness. B. Hunger. C.Environment. 16. What can we do to reduce the pollution? A. Use public transport. B. Stay at home. C. Take our cars. 17. When will John come back? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 听下面一段对话，回答第 18至 21题。 18. Where is Ms Li going to spend her holiday? A. In Hong Kong. B. In Florida. C. In Hawaii. 19. Why doesn’t Ms Li want to visit Disney world? A. Because it’s far and expensive. B. Because her daughter doesn’t like it. C. Because her friend left Florida for Hawaii. 20. How is Ms Li going there? A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus. 21. What will Tony do in Hawaii? A. Go surfing. B. Visit his friend. C. Go to the Disneyland. 九年级英语 第 3 页 （共 10 页） 听下面一段对话，回答第 22至 25题。 22. What did Grandma do at night when she was young? A. Watched TV. B. Wrote stories. C. Told each other stories. 23. When did Grandma get up? A. At about four. B. At about five. C. At about six. 24. Where did Grandma need to help out? A. At home. B. In fields. C. In a factory. 25. Why didn’t Grandma go to school? A. Because she didn’t want to. B. Because her family was poor. C. Because there weren’t any schools. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有 5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. When will you get to the Mutianyu Great Wall? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At night. 27. What can you enjoy at the Mutianyu Great Wall? A. Bright sunshine. B. Delicious food. C. Beautiful sights. 28. How do you get to the National Stadium? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 29. What can you do in the National Stadium? A. Watch videos. B. Buy things. C. Take photos. 30. How much does it cost for two people on the tour? A. Sixty dollars. B. One hundred dollars. C. One hundred and twenty dollars. 二、完形填空(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Juleus Ghunta is a children’s writer. But when he was young, he could hardly 31 . Ghunta is from a poor family of four children. His single mother did not have enough money to send him to school. 32 Ghunta finally went to school, he couldn’t catch up on his reading skills. By the time he entered Grade Six, he still had problems with reading. “I 33 _ going to school,” he said. “When I was at school, I just wanted to 34 .” When Ghunta was about 12, a young teacher in training arrived at his school. That teacher, 九年级英语 第 4 页 （共 10 页） whose name he does not remember, would change his life. “The teacher was simply 35 me,” Ghunta said. “She didn’t ask anything of me, except that I work hard and believe in myself.” With the teacher’s help, Ghunta’s reading skills 36 started to improve. And he became more and more confident. Ghunta finished primary school 37 many academic awards (学术奖), including one for “most improved in reading”. He went on to college. Today, he has written two children’s _ 38 , both about facing difficulties bravely. In 2010, Ghunta returned to his old school to ask if they knew his old teacher’s 39 . But no one did. He still hopes to find her one day, so that he can 40 her for seeing his potential(潜力). 31. A. write B. read C. speak 32. A. When B. Until C. Although 33. A. liked B. hated C. keep 34. A. run away B. look back C. sit down 35. A. angry with B. proud of C. kind to 36. A. finally B. hardly C. probably 37. A. about B. for C. with 38. A. books B. letters C. reports 39. A. name B. hobby C. job 40. A. praise B. thank C. pay 三、阅读理解(共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将 所选的对应选项涂黑。选 Right涂 A，选Wrong涂 B。 The schoolday begins at 9 am. Class teachers meet the class and check who is present or absent at the start of the day. All the classes meet once a week on Fridays. The head teacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9:20 am. There are three forty-minute lessons, with a twenty-minute break in between. The lunch break is from 12 pm to 1 pm. Afternoon lessons begin at 1 pm and the schoolday finishes at 3 pm. All the students study and take exams in maths, science and English. They also choose one subject from history, geography, art, French and Chinese. All the students take PE lessons, but no exams are required. The chess, music, language and theatre clubs often have meetings after school. Students may join as many clubs as they like, but they must join at least one. After-school sports practice and matches take place on Wednesday afternoons and Saturday mornings. The school has a good record in sports. Last year, we were the best in football and tennis, and some students won prizes for swimming and running. 九年级英语 第 5 页 （共 10 页） 41. The head teachers meet the class and check who is present or absent every day. A. Right. B．Wrong. 42. Students have forty-minute break in the morning. A. Right. B．Wrong. 43. All the students study the same subjects at school. A. Right. B．Wrong. 44. Students can become different club members. A. Right. B．Wrong. 45 The school is better than other ones only in swimming and running. A. Right. B．Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所 提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A With the convenience(便利) of the 72/144-hour visa-free(免签的) policy, more and more foreign tourists come to experience real China. How do they like their travels in China? We’ve interviewed some international tourists. 46. What did Egbert probably like best about his trip in Shanghai? A. The food. B. The people. C. The buildings. D. The streets. 47. How did Matt’s feelings change? A. Afraid → relaxed. B. Happy → proud. C. Nervous → surprised. D. Excited → worried. Egbert, from Italy This is my first visit to China. I came to Shanghai with a tour group, and I didn’t expect to feel so safe. Now I’m very excited. Everyone here is kind. They try to help me even if I don’t speak Chinese and they themselves don’t speak good English. Matt, from France We were nervous about our trip at first. But to our surprise, there are a lot of differences between Chengdu and Paris. We spent more time seeing the street scenes of Chengdu and trying all kinds of delicious food here. My children also fell in love with the city. They’re now huge fans of pandas. Holly and Mica, from Canada China is so big and we’d like to see as much of it as we can. We’ve traveled to Beijing, Pingyao in Shanxi and Xi’an in Shaanxi in six days. Mobile phone apps(应用程序) make it surprisingly convenient to order coffee, book tickets and make payments. We want to visit China again in the near future. 九年级英语 第 6 页 （共 10 页） 48. According to the interview, Holly and Mica . A. can speak Chinese very well B. have been to five provinces in China C. fell in love with China because of pandas D. thought highly of Chinese mobile phone apps 49. The tourists interviewed thought their travels were . A. unexpected B. helpful C. tiring D. cheap 50. What is the purpose of the passage ? A. To give foreign tourists some advice. B. To give an introduction to a new policy. C. To introduce tour groups to foreign tourists. D. To show foreign tourists’ real feelings in China. B I’m Diana and have lived in my present house for 11 years. But I know very little about my neighbors. It’s not that I don’t want to know my neighbors. I am just quiet and shy. While some people are happy to invite the whole street to a dinner party, some of us will never be that outgoing. Here are a few ways for the rest of us. The easiest way to get to know the people in your neighborhood is to go outside. Spend time in your front yard at a certain time. Sit in front of the door at the same time every day and finally someone will say hello. If you feel strange just sitting there, pick up a hobby that you can do in your front yard, like reading, bird watching, or drinking tea. Then, you can look for community activities that you can drop into, chat a little, and leave whenever you want. When there is an activity going on, the focus won’t be on you, making it easier to communicate with people. Try five minutes, if you have to bail. If you are interested in gardening, you will notice the neighbors who are also into gardening. Ask them about their garden! Asking questions is the easiest way to connect because you are placing the focus on the other person. If you have a dog, talk to other dog people on your walks. If you have a kid, ask other parents about things to do with kids. If you are wondering why it’s good to be friendly with your neighbors, keep reading. 51. What makes Diana know little about her neighbors? A. A bad disease. B. Her character(性格). C. Her bad experiences. D. The neighbors’ rudeness. 52. What’s the simplest way to get to know the neighbors? A. Going outside. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Taking part in parties. D. Looking for the same hobbies. 九年级英语 第 7 页 （共 10 页） 53. What does the underlined word “bail” mean? A. 控制 B. 离开 C. 赞扬 D. 搭讪 54. The fourth paragraph mainly talks about _______. A. parenting skills B. gardening ways C. sharing interests D. working together 55.What may the passage talk about next? A. Activities among neighbors. B. Advice on how to make friends. C. Advantages of knowing about neighbors. D. Ways to reduce the risk of wrong friends. C A team of eight engineering fans in the Netherlands(荷兰 ) has broken the record for the world’s longest bicycle. Built in the village of Prinsenbeek in the Netherlands, the bicycle measures 55.16 metres—about as long as two blue whales, according to Guinness World Records! The team beat the record set in 2020 by Australian Bernie Ryan, whose bicycle was 47.5 metres long. Led by 39-year-old Ivan Schalk, the project began in 2018. He said, “I have been dreaming about it since I first read about the record in The Guinness Book of World Records as a child.” To break the record, the team needed to build a bike with two wheels, one behind the other. It had to be steered(操纵 ) with handlebars attached to the front wheel, and powered by one person pedaling. The team built the front and back parts of the bicycle themselves, including the very wide wheels. But the long central frame(框架 ) was made by Unlimited Productions, a company owned by an old school friend of Schalk’s. The team said, “The frame is long enough to be used as a bridge over the local highway!” Two team members were needed to ride the finished bicycle: one steering at the front and the other pedaling at the back. On April 30th,2024, they broke the record by riding the bicycle for a distance of 100 metres. The same team had already broken the world record for the longest tandem bicycle(多人自 行车) in 2023, by adding more pedals and travelling the same distance with more riders. The world’s longest bicycle can now be seen in Prinsenbeek’s local history museum. 56. How much longer is the bicycle in the Netherlands than the 2020 one? A. 2 metres. B. 7.66 metres. C. 7.85 metres. D. 8 metres. 57. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. How to build the longest bike. 九年级英语 第 8 页 （共 10 页） B. The difficulties in building the longest bike. C. The materials needed to build the longest bike. D. How the idea of building the longest bike came about. 58. Which of the following is TRUE about the longest bicycle? A. The team created all the parts of it. B. It needs at least three people to ride. C. It is driven by the person at the back. D. It weighs up to about 1000 kilograms. 59. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that . A. the longest bike will start a world tour B. the team may aim to build a bicycle museum C. the team has a great interest in bicycle creation D. the longest bike is probably going into production 60. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. The longest bicycle in the world B. How was a bicycle produced? C. The fastest bicycle in the world D. Who invented the first bicycle? 非选择题(三大题，共计 40分) 四、语法填空(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个 单词。 Once I went to the shopping mall with my parents. Suddenly I saw my favorite pet shop and asked my parents to take me in. I had always wanted a cute puppy. “I must find a puppy 61._______ (介词) my new friend here and take it home today,” I said to myself. As soon as we got inside, I saw a very cute puppy sitting at the corner 62._______(quiet) all alone. I liked him at once and decided that he would be my best friend forever. So we brought 63.______(he) home. From then on I had a good friend who was 64.______(name) Ahuang by me. Ahuang is a brown and white, handsome dog. He plays soccer with us and 65.______ (enjoy) car rides (兜风) and the cool wind. One day, when Ahuang and I were 66._______ (run) after each other in the garden, I heard a knock at the door. I went to open the door. It's my friend Helen. She did not like 67.______(dog). She was afraid of them. I wanted to play with both Ahuang and Helen. I wanted them to be friends, and then I could walk Ahuang with her together. Then I got an idea. I said to Helen, “Ahuang and I have been 68._______(friend) for more than a week. 69.________(连词)you give Abuang some treats, he will stop barking(叫) at you.” 九年级英语 第 9 页 （共 10 页） Helen did not like 70._______ (冠词) idea at first, but she agreed and gave treats to Abuang later. And Ahuang was happy with all the treats. He jumped on her and gave her a hug. The three of us had a wonderful time. 五、阅读表达(共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals. If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. 锻炼使你保持健康、强壮。 It also helps you stay in good condition. Your body produces endorphins (内啡肽) when you exercise. Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier. Sports are important for everyone, and they are especially important for young people. They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. Sports teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy. Here is another reason to play sports: Sports are fun. 71. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Though many people play sports, few of them become full-time sportsman. ________________________________________________________________________ 72. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 ________________________________________________________________________ 73. 回答问题： What does the underlined word “They” refer to? ________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语 第 10 页 （共 10 页） 74. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________ 75. 回答问题： In the writer’s opinion, what can sports bring to people? ________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(满分 20分) 污染是我们的大敌，环保是个永恒的话题。请根据方框中的提示写一篇英语短文。 注意： 1．短文词数：80左右。 2．短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．文中不得出现真实的人名或地名。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Pollution problems What the students can do 1.来自工厂的污染遍及城市和乡村； 2.路上的汽车也导致污染； 3.污染致病。 1.建设绿色学校； 2.在班里收集可循环或再利用的废品； 3.在家中节约能源和做到回收再利用。 展望…… 九年级英语答案 第 1 页 （共 3 页） 2024-2025学年第一学期学业质量检测 九年级英语参考答案及评分说明 选择题(三大题，共计 80 分) 一、听力测试 1—5ACBCA 6—10 CBCAB 11—15 CBABC 16—20 ACAAB 21—25ACBAB 26—30 BCACB 二、完形填空 31—35 BCBAC 36—40 ACAAB 三、阅读理解 41—45 BABAB 46—50 BCDAD 51—55 BADCB 56—60 BDCCA 说明： 1．选择题共 60小题，共计 80分。1— 40小题，每小题 1分；41— 60小题，每小题 2分。 2．与所给答案不符者不得分。 非选择题(三大题，共计 40 分) 四、语法填空 61. as 62. quietly 63. him 64. named 65. enjoys 66. running 67. dogs 68. friends 69. If/When 70. the 说明： 1．本题共 10小题，每小题 1分。 2．与所给答案不符者不得分。 五、阅读表达 71. A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals. 72. Exercising/Taking exercise keeps you healthy and strong. 73. Sports. 74. 当你进行体育活动时，你会到户外，在阳光下进行锻炼。 75. Happiness, friendship, health and fun. 说明： 1．本题共 5小题，每小题 2分。 2．与所给答案不符，只要意义正确且符合题意要求，也得分。 3．语法、单词拼写错误，评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分(应以理解和表达意义正确性作 为评分的主要依据)。 六、书面表达 One possible version： Pollution is our great enemy. In some places, pollution from factories spreads over cities and villages. Cars on the roads cause pollution as well. It makes people ill, and may even kill them. As students, we can make our school a green school. We can collect waste which can be recycled or used again in our class. We can also save energy and recycle at home. Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless. If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. (一)说明： 1．本题满分 20分，按五个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，最后给分。 九年级英语答案 第 2 页 （共 3 页） 3．书写清晰、工整、规范，在原得分基础上加 2分(最高得分为 20分)；书写较差，以致影响交际， 则在原得分中减去 2 分(最低得分仍为 0分)。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的 影响程度予以考虑。 4．短文词数少于要求者，酌情扣分；多于要求者，只要不是太多且符合题意，不扣分。 (二)各档次给分范围和要求： 第五档(17—20分)：能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容；语言错误少，行文连贯，表达清楚。 第四档(13—16分)：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言有一些错误，行文较连贯，表达较清楚。 第三档(9—12分)：能写出试题所要求的大部分内容；语言错误较多，行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。 第二档(5—8分)：只能写出试题所要求的少部分内容；语言错误多，行文不连贯，表达不清楚。 第一档(0—4分)：只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词；语言错误很多，达不到交际目 的。 听力原文 1. M: I’m dreaming of visiting the Eiffel Tower in France. W: I prefer natural wonders. I want to see the Grand Canyon in America. 2. W: I’m so excited. Christmas is coming. I can get many Christmas presents! M: How lucky you are! 3. W: Allen, do you like Napoleon? M: Yes. And I want to be a man like him in the in future. He is my favourite hero in my heart. 4. M: What can you do when your parents are away? W: I can wake up on time, although I can’t make breakfast. 5. W: When is the museum open? M: It is open from Monday to Friday. 6. W: You look unhappy. What’s up? M: The teacher didn’t choose me to play at the concert. 7. M: Kate, why are you unhappy? W: My favorite book is lost and can’t find it. 8. M: It’s 5:30. Please turn to Channel 6. I want to watch the movie. W: Wait a moment. The swimming competition will be over in ten minutes. 9. M: Which invention do you think is the most important, the computer, alarm clock or phone? W: I think the phone is the most important invention. 10. W: Li Lei, how was your holiday in Australia? M: It was wonderful, Ann. I enjoyed the sunshine there. I didn’t like swimming in the sea. But my brother Li Ming liked it very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11至 13题。 W:What a beautiful camera! Is it yours, Daming? M: Yes. This is the prize of the photo competition. W: When and where did you enter the photo competition? M: Last Sunday in the stadium. W: Were there a lot of students entering the competition? M: Yes, Compared with other years, this year they received many more photos. W: How many subjects have they chosen for this competition? 九年级英语答案 第 3 页 （共 3 页） M: Four. City and People, Music, Nature and Animal. W: Which subject did you choose? M: Nature. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 17 题。 W: Hello, may I speak to John? M: This is John speaking. W: What did you do last weekend, John? M: I went to a meeting about global warming in London on Saturday. I'm so happy to know that many people are caring about the environment. W: Do you think there's anything we can do to reduce the pollution? M: Maybe we can't solve all the problems, but there are lots of things we can do to protect the earth. W: Like what? M:Well, for example, we can use public transport instead of driving our cars. W:That's a good idea. And when will you come back? M: Today is Tuesday and I will be back tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至 21题。 M: The winter holiday is coming. What’s your plan, Ms Li? W: Well, Tony. We will take a two-week holiday. I am going to take my daughter to Hong Kong first. She has looked forward to visiting Disneyland for a long time. M: Why don’t you go to Florida? The biggest Disneyland is there. We call it Disney world. W: I know. But it’s far from China and it costs too much. What’s more, I want to visit my friend in Hong Kong. M: Oh, I see. How are you going there? W: We are going there by train. I think taking a train is much safer and faster than taking a coach. M: I think so. Have a good trip. W: Thank you. What about you, Tony? M: I plan to go to Hawaii with my wife by plane. We will go surfing and enjoy the sunshine. W: That sounds great! Have a good time. 听下面一段对话，回答第 22 至 25 题。 M: What did you do at night when you were young, Grandma? W: Well, we told each other stories and went to bed early. M: I see. There wasn’t a TV, so you couldn’t watch TV. W: You are right. And we had to get up early the next morning. M: What time did you get up? W: At about five. My parents had to work in fields, and we needed to help out around the house. M: Did you go to school? W: No. There were four children in my family and my parents couldn’t afford it. M: Well, life is much better now. 听下面一段对话，回答第 22 至 25 题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Would you like to visit Beijing? Now, we have a tour for you. In the morning, our guide will pick you up from your hotel and we will leave at 8 am. We will drive you to the Mutianyu Great Wall. It will take you two hours to get there. You will see some watchtowers there and enjoy the beautiful sights around. In the afternoon, we will take the bus to the National Stadium. We will stay there for about two hours so you can take some photos. At 5 pm, we will take you back to the hotel. The price of the tour is 60 dollars for one person and 100 dollars for two.