Unit 4 Growing up. 基础练习-2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

译林版九年级上册Unit 4基础练习 1、 单选 1. The boy ______ “Prince of basketball ”after his ______in the match. A. named, success B. was named, succeeded C. was named, success D. named, succeed 2. Tommy will stop showing off, if no notice of him. A. is taken B. will be taken C. takes D. has taken 3.It was quiet ______ those big trucks started coming through the town. A.before B. after C. until D. unless 4.Would you please look after my cat ______? A.when I leave here B. while I leave here C.while I’m away D. when I will be away 5. He never gives up, ______ he has made ______ progress in his study. A. although; much B. although; little C. though; few D. but; a little 6. ―Have you finished reading The Wonderful Wizard of Oz? ―No. It will be two days I finish it completely. A. until B. since C. before D. when 7. Never dreaming no matter how difficult it is when you are trouble. A. give up; in B. give out; in C. give off; on D. give away; into 8. Many terrible things happened to the poor family last year. The father cancer and the son an accident. A. died from ; died of B. died of; died from C. died of; died of D. died from; died from 9. _________hard work ,he went to college in the end. A. By B. Through C. With D. In 10. I’m _________building a new zoo as I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live. A. against ​​B. on ​​C. in ​​ D. for 11. –What was the party like? --Wonderful. It’s years I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. before C. when D. since 12. 一 did you stay in the classroom? 一 I saw my daughter sit down and read her book. A. How long; After B. When; After C. How long; Until D. When; Until 13.Stephen Hawking got more than 380,000 followers in two hours ______ his first message on Weibo. A.until B. while C. before D. after 14. We all know that Anti-Japanese War_______ in 1937 and _______ for eight years. A. broken out; was lasted B. was broken; lasted zx100.com C. was broken out; was lasted D. broke out; lasted 15. The bike needs _______. You’d better ________. A. repaired; have it repair B. to be repaired; have it repaired C. repairing; have it to repair D. to be repaired; have it repairing 16.I won’t believe that little Bob can run 100 metres in 15 seconds ______ I see it with my own eyes. A.when B. until C. if D. after 17.______ I go to see him, he is busy working on his lessons. He’s quite hard-working. A.Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Whoever 18. ______ my surprise, ________ of us was given a present at the party. A. To； every one B. With； every one C. To； everyone D. With； everyone 19. Since you feel serious about joining the school team, why not __________ for it? A. get away B. go through C. make up D. try out 20. I thought John was older, for he seems to be . A. in his thirties B. in his thirty C. in thirty D. in his thirtieth 21.To our ________, she is not _____at the _____news. A. surprise, surprising; surprised B. surprise; surprised; surprising C. surprising; surprised; surprise D. surprised; surprising; surprise 22. He never gives up,____ he has made _____progress in his study . A. although; much B. although; little C. but; much D. but; a little 23. I don’t want to publish the novel I am writing. I write it ______ for fun. A. easily B. simply C. hardly D. clearly 24. —When did you learn the party would be put off? — ______ Sandy called me this morning. A. Since B. Till C. Not until D. While 25. —Tom is a noisy boy, but today he is so quiet. ______? —He failed in the Maths test yesterday. He’s in a bad mood. A. What’s up B. What’s on C. What can I do for him D. What do you think of him 2、 词汇运用 1. They have__________(保持不变）in touch with the Greens for more than 10 years. 2. Many classroom buildings in schools are __________ (命名) after Shao Yifu. 3. As we all know, Mount Fuji is the ___________(象征) of Japan. 4. The news of ___________(胜利) made everyone happy. 5. He __________ (得分) the most points in the final and became the star of the team. 6. August, 16th, 2014 is an __________ (不寻常的) day because Chinese Chairman Xi Jinping took part in the Opening Ceremony of the Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing. 7. He is doing ___________ (研究) on Japanese literature. 8. Everyone who __________ (成功) in achieving their goals must work hard. 9. As long as you’re happy, that’s all that __________ (要紧) to me. 10.Now more and more ________（大学）students can make money to support their daily life. 11. Have you heard that the man called Jack was saved by several __________(German)? 12. It’s really good to have a 7-day holiday to celebrate the __________ (nation) Day. 13.Everyone knows teaching children in this way ___________ (simple) means making them stressed. 14. I spent an __________（usual） weekend working as a volunteer in an old people’s home. 15. Premier Zhou Enlai was one of the greatest _________（lead） in the twentieth century. 3、 动词填空 1.After finishing cooking, my mother went on___________ (sweep) the floor in the house. 2. As soon as Steve finishes the job, he __________ (allow) to have two weeks off. 3. Children are told not to listen to the music while they ________ (do) their homework. 4. You’d better not choose Thailand for you holiday since you _________ (travel) there twice. 5. Can I find a place to have my new phone _________ (repair)? It doesn’t work. 6.The god makes anyone that tries his best _________ (succeed) in improving himself. 7. All the people in the town are against __________ (build) a factory beside the river. 8. Time flies! It’s over 100 years since the famous bridge _________ (build). 9. When I got home, my pet dog __________ (lie) on the floor, dead. 10. I want to make more friends, but I don't know how to get others (talk) with me. 11. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war ___ (break) out. 12. Mr. White is a good doctor. He devotes his life to (save) patients' lives. 13.He succeed in __________(invent )the new machine. 14. My grandpa decides to give up _____(work) in the field because he is not strong enough. 15. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ________ (play). 四、完成句子 1. 他的努力使他引起了总经理的注意。 His ___________________________ the general manager. 2. 俗话说“礼多人不怪”。 As the old saying goes, “You ____________________________ 3. 我正思量着怎样才能让我的父母改变主意。 I’m wondering _______________________________________________. 4. 尽管他的父母死于癌症，他从不灰心泄气。 Although his parents died of cancer, _________________________. 此事挂在我心头已有数月，但依然毫无头绪。 This matter __________________________________ ,but I still haven't got a clue(线索). 6. 我正要准备去睡觉，这时候电话响了。 I was just going to bed . 7. 凭借努力，他成功拿到奖学金。 __________________________________________his hard work. 8. 令我们惊讶的是，这本书记录了人类精神的胜利。 __________________, this book is ___________________________. 9. 如果战争继续，我们每个人都会担心自己的生命安全。 If the war continues, we will all live . 10. 昨天英语演讲比赛直到下午3：30才开始。 The English Speech Contest ________________________ 3：30 p．m. yesterday. 11. 史密斯一家在朋友的帮助下从战争中幸存了下来。 The Smiths ________________________ with the help of their friends. 12. 自从认真对待篮球以来，他就一直没有放弃过。 He _________________________ since he _____________________ basketball. ### 一、单选 1. **答案**：C - **解析**：第一空，男孩是“被命名为”，用被动语态be named；第二空，his后接名词success，succeed是动词。故选C。 2. **答案**：A - **解析**：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，take notice of“注意”，此处用被动语态is taken。故选A。 3. **答案**：A - **解析**：在那些大卡车开始穿过这个城镇之前，这里很安静。before“在……之前”，符合语境。after“在……之后”；until“直到”；unless“除非”。故选A。 4. **答案**：C - **解析**：leave是短暂性动词，while引导的时间状语从句中动词用延续性动词，be away是延续性的，所以选while I’m away。when引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句不用将来时，排除D。故选C。 5. **答案**：B - **解析**：although/though不能与but连用，排除D；progress是不可数名词，few修饰可数名词，排除C；根据“他从不放弃”和“little”表示几乎没有，可知虽然他不放弃，但学习上进步甚微，故选B。 6. **答案**：C - **解析**：“It will be + 时间段 + before...”表示“要过多久才……”，这里表示要过两天才能完全读完这本书。until“直到”；since“自从”；when“当……时候”。故选C。 7. **答案**：A - **解析**：give up“放弃”；give out“分发，发出”；give off“发出（光、热等）”；give away“赠送，泄露”。in trouble“处于困境中”。根据语境，无论多困难都不要放弃梦想，当你处于困境中时。故选A。 8. **答案**：B - **解析**：die of“死于（疾病、衰老等内因）”；die from“死于（事故等外因）”。父亲死于癌症用die of，儿子死于事故用die from。故选B。 9. **答案**：B - **解析**：through hard work“通过努力工作”，强调通过某种方式或途径。by后常接交通工具等；with“和……一起，用”；in“在……里面”。故选B。 10. **答案**：A - **解析**：be against“反对”；be for“支持”。根据“我认为动物园对动物来说是可怕的居住地方”可知是反对建新动物园。故选A。 11. **答案**：D - **解析**：It’s + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子，表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”。故选D。 12. **答案**：A - **解析**：how long提问时间段，when提问时间点。第一空问在教室待了多久，用how long；第二空表示在看到女儿坐下读书之后就不在教室了，用after。故选A。 13. **答案**：D - **解析**：在他发了第一条微博之后，两小时内就有了超过38万粉丝。after“在……之后”；until“直到”；while“当……时候”；before“在……之前”。故选D。 14. **答案**：D - **解析**：break out“爆发”，无被动语态，所以第一空用broke out；last“持续”，无被动语态，且这里描述过去的事情用过去式lasted。故选D。 15. **答案**：B - **解析**：sth. need to be done = sth. need doing“某事需要被做”，所以第一空用to be repaired或repairing；have sth. done“让某事被做”，所以第二空用have it repaired。故选B。 16. **答案**：B - **解析**：not...until“直到……才”，我直到亲眼看到才会相信小鲍勃能在15秒内跑完100米。when“当……时候”；if“如果”；after“在……之后”。故选B。 17. **答案**：A - **解析**：whenever“无论何时”；whatever“无论什么”；however“无论怎样”；whoever“无论谁”。这里表示无论我什么时候去看他，他都在忙着学习。故选A。 18. **答案**：A - **解析**：to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”；everyone不能与of连用，every one可以与of连用。故选A。 19. **答案**：D - **解析**：try out for“参加……选拔”；get away“离开”；go through“经历，通过”；make up“编造，组成”。根据“加入校队”可知是参加选拔。故选D。 20. **答案**：A - **解析**：in one’s thirties“在某人三十多岁时”。故选A。 21. **答案**：B - **解析**：to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”；be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”，人作主语用surprised；surprising“令人惊讶的”，修饰物，这里修饰news。故选B。 22. **答案**：B - **解析**：同第5题，although/though不能与but连用，progress是不可数名词，根据语境他虽不放弃但进步少，用little修饰。故选B。 23. **答案**：B - **解析**：simply“仅仅，只是”；easily“容易地”；hardly“几乎不”；clearly“清楚地”。这里表示我写作仅仅是为了好玩。故选B。 24. **答案**：C - **解析**：not until“直到……才”，完整回答是I didn’t learn the party would be put off until Sandy called me this morning. 省略后为Not until Sandy called me this morning. Since“自从”；Till“直到”；While“当……时候”。故选C。 25. **答案**：A - **解析**：What’s up“怎么了”；What’s on“上演什么”；What can I do for him“我能为他做什么”；What do you think of him“你觉得他怎么样”。根据回答他数学考试不及格心情不好，可知是问怎么了。故选A。 ### 二、词汇运用 1. **答案**：remained 2. **答案**：named 3. **答案**：symbol 4. **答案**：victory 5. **答案**：scored 6. **答案**：unusual 7. **答案**：research 8. **答案**：succeeds 9. **答案**：matters 10. **答案**：university 11. **答案**：Germans 12. **答案**：National 13. **答案**：simply 14. **答案**：unusual 15. **答案**：leaders ### 三、动词填空 1. **答案**：to sweep - **解析**：go on to do sth. “接着做另一件事”，做完饭接着扫地，所以用to sweep。 2. **答案**：will be allowed - **解析**：as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，he和allow之间是被动关系，所以用will be allowed。 3. **答案**：are doing - **解析**：while引导的时间状语从句，强调动作正在进行，用现在进行时are doing。 4. **答案**：have travelled - **解析**：since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，所以用have travelled。 5. **答案**：repaired - **解析**：have sth. done“让某事被做”，这里是让手机被修，用repaired。 6. **答案**：succeed - **解析**：make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”，所以用succeed。 7. **答案**：building - **解析**：be against doing sth. “反对做某事”，所以用building。 8. **答案**：was built - **解析**：since引导的从句，从句用一般过去时，bridge和build之间是被动关系，所以用was built。 9. **答案**：was lying - **解析**：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，所以用was lying。 10. **答案**：to talk - **解析**：get sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”，所以用to talk。 11. **答案**：breaks - **解析**：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以用breaks。 12. **答案**：saving - **解析**：devote one’s life to doing sth. “致力于做某事”，所以用saving。 13. **答案**：inventing - **解析**：succeed in doing sth. “成功做某事”，所以用inventing。 14. **答案**：working - **解析**：give up doing sth. “放弃做某事”，所以用working。 15. **答案**：is played - **解析**：as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时，song和play之间是被动关系，所以用is played。 ### 四、完成句子 1. **答案**：hard work brought him to the attention of 2. **答案**：can never be too polite. 3. **答案**：how I can make my parents change their minds 4. **答案**：he never loses heart 5. **答案**：has been on my mind for several months 6. **答案**：when the telephone rang 7. **答案**：He succeeded in getting the scholarship through 8. **答案**：To our surprise; a record of the victory of the human spirit 9. **答案**：in fear of our lives 10. **答案**：didn't start until 11. **答案**：survived the war 12. **答案**：has never given up; took basketball seriously 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$