Unit 4 Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills 同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit 4 Period 5 Integrated skills & Study skills Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1．The letter “V” sometimes represents the ________(胜利). 2．Luckily, the 10­year­old girl ________(幸存) the war. 3．All those who knew him will ________(钦佩) him for his work. 4．Tom succeeded in breaking a new ________(记录) in the school sports meeting. 5．Whatever happens, I'll be with you in ________(精神). Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 6．After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the ________(home) people. 7．We are learning nine subjects at school this term, ________(include) Chemistry. 8．During the World War II, millions of ________(Germany) lost their lives. 9. Whenever I want to give up, my mother always encourages me to keep ________(try)． 10．The Notre­Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院大教堂) ________(burn) by fire on April 15, 2019. 11．Please tell us your ________ (think) if you don't agree with us. 12．Her father has had a bad ________ (ill), but he is better now. 13．In the past, the scientists kept this ________(discover) a secret to the public. Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 get away from, lose one's life, die of, go into hiding, have no courage 14．Millions of people ________________ during World War Ⅱ. 15．My brother ________________ behind the door, so I didn't find him. 16．David succeeded in ________________ a Nazi camp at last. 17．The little boy ________________ to tell his parents the truth. 18. Ann and her elder sister ________________ illness before the war ended. Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子 19．那个国家的人们还在为他们的生命安全担忧。 People in that country are still________________________． 20．在中国，过生日时的面条是长寿的象征。 In China, the noodles on the birthday are ________________________ long life. 21．我的手机坏了，我要找人修理。 My mobile phone is broken. I'll________________________． 22．我敬佩他的勇敢。I ________________________． 23．那本书记录了那个时代。 That book was________________________． Ⅴ.单项填空 (　　)24.Many doctors and nurses lost their lives after the disease ________ in Hubei Province. We feel terribly sorry for the loss of them. A．broke out B．ran out C．put out D．came out (　　)25.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have ________ to sing in public. A．power B．courage C．energy D．time (　　)26.If you ________ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine. A．cut down B．look down C．turn down D．write down (　　)27. Kobe Bryant was a basketball hero. He was admired ________ millions of people ________ not only his achievements but also his spirit. A．for; by B．by; for C．by; as D．as; for (　　)28.Please guess the meaning of the underlined word of the sentence “Soon it was read by people worldwide”． A．the state of feeling bored B．from all parts of the world C．a period when there is a war D．a book which sells well (　　)29.There is something wrong with my bike. It needs ________. I'll have it ________． A．to be repaired; repair B．repairing; repaired C．to be repaired; to repair D．repairing; to repair (　　)30.2020·扬州—Mum, I read a book about wild animals today. Some of them are in danger. —________. We shouldn't buy fur coats any more. A．It's a great pity B．It doesn't matter C．Never mind D．My pleasure Ⅵ.2020·安顺改编阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯、意思完整，其中有两项是多余选项 Nirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months. 31．________ Though he was born 1，600 metres above sea level, he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29. But Mr Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. 32.________ There are only 14 mountains in the world that are higher than 8，000 metres. Mr Purja had already climbed several of them. 33.________ The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang­ho in 2013. Mr Purja named his challenge “Project Possible”. 34.________ On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain. Though Mr Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy. For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma, Mr Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop. 35.________ Mr Purja believes his strong physical condition and his training as a soldier helped him. He hopes his efforts will inspire others. “People are only limited(限制) by their imagination，” he says. “If you don't dream, then you won't do it.” A．Mr Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas. B．He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan. C．He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in Nepal. D．His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months. E．They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometres per hour. F．In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing. G．They had to give up climbing the mountain. Ⅶ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确 Do you want to be the 36.________(good) student in your class, and make your teachers and parents feel proud of you? First, the best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don't do anything, you 37.________(be) nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. Also, try to enjoy all the subjects you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard­working students can have success more 38.________(easy)． 　　Second, good study 39.________(habit) are very useful. For example, you must pay attention to 40.________(listen) to the teacher carefully. And you must take some notes at the same time. At the end of the day you should go over what you have learnt during the day and prepare the lessons you'll learn next day. Don't forget 41.________(try) asking your parents or teachers for help if you cannot come up with answers by yourself. They have 42.________(person) learning experience and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents or teachers for help can do 43.________(well) in class than those who don't. Lastly, remember never to give up. You are already on your way to becoming the best student! It doesn't 44.________(matter) if you fail. Because you can learn something from failure and you will surely make progress after each failure. As we know, although a lot of famous people once failed, they never lost heart and 45.________(success) in climbing to the top at last. ### Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. **victory**：“胜利”是victory，the后接名词。 2. **survived**：根据语境可知用一般过去时，“幸存”survive的过去式是survived。 3. **admire**：will后接动词原形，“钦佩”是admire。 4. **record**：“记录”是record，a new record一个新纪录。 5. **spirit**：“精神”是spirit，in spirit在精神上。 ### Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 6. **homeless**：“无家可归的”，修饰名词people，home的形容词形式homeless符合语境，句意为“地震后，大量食物和衣服提供给了无家可归的人们”。 7. **including**：“包括”，这里是介词，including Chemistry在句中作状语。 8. **Germans**：“德国人”German的复数形式是Germans，millions of后接可数名词复数。 9. **trying**：keep doing sth. 继续做某事，所以用trying。 10. **was burned/burnt**：根据“on April 15, 2019”可知用一般过去时，The NotreDame Cathedral与burn是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was burned/burnt。 11. **thoughts**：“想法”，这里用think的名词复数形式thoughts，句意为“如果你不同意我们，请告诉我们你的想法”。 12. **illness**：“疾病”，a后接名词，ill的名词形式是illness。 13. **discovery**：“发现”，this后接名词，discover的名词形式是discovery。 ### Ⅲ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 14. **lost their lives**：根据“during World War Ⅱ”可知用一般过去时，“lose one's life”表示“失去生命”，主语是Millions of people，所以用lost their lives。 15. **went into hiding**：根据“so I didn't find him”可知用一般过去时，“go into hiding”表示“躲藏起来”，go的过去式是went。 16. **getting away from**：succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事，“get away from”表示“逃离”，所以用getting away from。 17. **had no courage**：根据语境用一般过去时，“have no courage to do sth.”表示“没有勇气做某事”，have的过去式是had。 18. **died of**：根据“before the war ended”可知用一般过去时，“die of”表示“死于（疾病等）”，die的过去式是died。 ### Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 19. **in fear of their lives**：“为……担忧”用“in fear of”，“他们的生命”是“their lives”。 20. **a symbol of**：“……的象征”是“a symbol of”。 21. **have it repaired**：“have sth. done”表示“让某事被做”，“修理”是repair，所以用have it repaired。 22. **admire him for his courage**：“敬佩某人某事”用“admire sb. for sth.”，“他的勇敢”是“his courage”。 23. **a record of that time**：“……的记录”是“a record of...”，“那个时代”是“that time”。 ### Ⅴ. 单项填空 24. **答案**：A - **解析**：broke out爆发；ran out用完；put out扑灭；came out出版，出来。疾病在湖北省爆发，选A。 25. **答案**：B - **解析**：power力量；courage勇气；energy能量；time时间。凯特很害羞，没有勇气在公众场合唱歌，选B。 26. **答案**：D - **解析**：cut down砍倒；look down看不起；turn down调低，拒绝；write down写下。如果你在纸上写下你的名字，就能得到一本杂志，选D。 27. **答案**：B - **解析**：be admired by sb. for... 因为……被某人钦佩，选B。 28. **答案**：B - **解析**：worldwide意思是“全世界的”，from all parts of the world来自世界各个地方，与之意思相符，选B。 29. **答案**：B - **解析**：sth. needs doing/to be done表示“某物需要被……”，所以第一个空用repairing或to be repaired；have sth. done让某事被做，第二个空用repaired，选B。 30. **答案**：A - **解析**：It's a great pity很遗憾；It doesn't matter没关系；Never mind不要紧；My pleasure不客气。根据“Some of them are in danger.”可知是很遗憾，选A。 ### Ⅵ. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项 31. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据后文“Though he was born 1，600 metres above sea level”可知这里是说他的出生地，A选项“Mr Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas.”符合语境。 32. **答案**：F - **解析**：前文说他曾是英国军队的士兵，这里说他在2018年离开那里去追寻他的登山梦想，F选项符合逻辑。 33. **答案**：D - **解析**：后文提到之前攀登14座山的记录，这里说他的目标是在不到七个月的时间内攀登完所有这些山，D选项引出下文。 34. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据后文“On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started”可知这里说他开始攀登的时间，C选项“He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in Nepal.”符合。 35. **答案**：E - **解析**：前文说攀登不容易，这里举例说明遇到的困难，E选项“They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometres per hour.”说他们必须应对时速75公里的大风，符合语境。 ### Ⅶ. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确 36. **best**：根据“in your class”可知是在班级范围内比较，用good的最高级best。 37. **will be**：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以填will be。 38. **easily**：修饰动词have success用副词，easy的副词形式是easily。 39. **habits**：根据“are”可知用habit的复数形式habits。 40. **listening**：pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事，所以用listening。 41. **to try**：forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事，这里是不要忘记尝试向父母或老师求助，所以用to try。 42. **personal**：修饰名词learning experience用形容词，person的形容词形式是personal，“个人的学习经验”。 43. **better**：根据“than”可知用well的比较级better。 44. **matter**：doesn't后接动词原形，matter在这里表示“有关系，要紧”。 45. **succeeded**：and连接并列成分，前面用一般过去时lost，这里也用一般过去时，success的动词形式succeed的过去式是succeeded。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$