Unit 4 Period 2-Ⅱ 同步练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit 4 Period 2­Ⅱ　 Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的 achievements, change their mind, graduate, succeeded in, tried out for, through 1．He was very happy because he _______________ basketball team. 2．What are you going to do when you ______________ from college? 3．As a result, he ______________ getting a scholarship. 4．I kept practising harder in order to get my parents to____________． 5．China has been making many great ______________ in every field these years, which amazes the world. Ⅱ.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 6．Andy has his homework _____________(finish) and now he is playing with his friends. 7．While _____________(attend) junior high, Spud scored 20 points in his first game. 8．The plane flew at a _____________(high) of three thousand metres. 9．The great player has many ____________(achieve)． 10．Daniel succeeded in ____________(win) first prize. Ⅲ.选择填空　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 (　　)11Steve lives in ________ European country, and he teaches in ________ university there. A．an; a B．an; the C．a; a D．a; an (　　)12.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What ________ is what you do, not what you know. A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters (　　)13.Seeing these wonderful works of art, the foreign visitors ________ couldn't believe their own eyes. A．slowly B．silently C．simply D．gently (　　)14.He did not make a careful preparation before the interview last week. ________， he failed to get the job. A．By the way B．To tell the truth C．As a result D．In fact (　　)15.—I'm very sorry I am late. It is too crowded in the street. —________. Better late than never. A．It's too bad B．Better not C．No way D．It doesn't matter Ⅳ. 完形填空 Ashley was outspoken(直率的), fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school. I looked up to her and took her as my idol. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in __16__ group. One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to__17__seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were__18__． I listened silently. “She's such a loser，” one girl said. Another girl added, “Ashley, she__19__ follows you, trying to copy you.” “I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so__20__and strange. I was mortified(窘迫的). My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying __21__. I felt heart­broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I__22__ we were friends. I ran home. My mother just held me while I cried sadly for hours. The advice she gave me was so__23__， and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for__24__you are.” This time it became so profound(意义深远的). Then and there I__25__to find myself back. That was exactly what I did. Over the next month, I went through a lot of __26__. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class __27__ them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own __28__ and never again followed the crowd. I had an amazing school year. __29__ I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a__30__ they had given me. (　　)16.A.my B．her C．his D．our (　　)17.A.get B．buy C．rent D．move (　　)18.A.thinking about B．talking about C．waiting for D．asking for (　　)19.A.once B．always C．hardly D．never (　　)20.A.serious B．special C．weak D．cold (　　)21.A.sadly B．shyly C．excitedly D．nervously (　　)22.A.found B．admitted C．realized D．thought (　　)23.A.funny B．simple C．useful D．different (　　)24.A.where B．what C．how D．who (　　)25.A.failed B．forgot C．decided D．continued (　　)26.A.pains B．doubts C．changes D．troubles (　　)27.A.with B．about C．against D．without (　　)28.A.skills B．habits C．projects D．opinions (　　)29.A.Before B．Unless C．When D．If (　　)30.A.gift B．choice C．promise D．surprise Ⅴ.阅读理解 Beijing was awarded the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics on July 31st, 2015, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to stage both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. Since then, people around the world are willing to play a part in it. More than 960，000 people have applied to be volunteers for the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games(残奥会) a year after the global recruitment began, according to the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee(BOCOG，北京奥组委)． The BOCOG started the global appeal for Games volunteers on December 5, 2019 in the newly completed Shougang Big Air competition venue(首钢大航空竞赛场馆)． One year later, on the 35th International Volunteer Day on Saturday, the online Beijing 2022 Volunteer Application Portal has been viewed more than 33 million times with 1.22 million users registered． According to Teng Shengping, the director of the BOCOG's Volunteer Department(志愿部主任), we have received more than 960，000 applications from 168 countries and regions. It represents the common desire in the world for a successful Beijing 2022 and provides personnel support for the hosting of the Games. 27，000 volunteers will be needed for the Olympic Games. Then the Paralympic Winter Games will need 12，000 volunteers who will mainly be selected from the 27，000 ones for the Olympic Games. The skilled volunteers will undergo post­specific training(岗位特定培训) before performing their duties. However, those who are not chosen still have the chance to be city volunteers, said BOCOG. The application period would close at 24：00 on June 30, 2021 Beijing time. (　　)31.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “registered”？ A．从事 B．访问 C．注册 D．使用 (　　)32.When would the application period close? A．On July 30, 2022. B．On June 30, 2021. C．On June 30, 2022. D．On July 30, 2021. (　　)33.What can we infer according to Teng Shengping? A．Only Chinese people want to do something for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. B．A successful Beijing 2022 is a common wish in the world. C．People do not welcome the Beijing Olympics. D．All the volunteers need a series of hard training. (　　)34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The Paralympic Winter Games need 12，000 volunteers. B．Beijing became the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games in China. C．More than 960，000 people have applied to be volunteers for the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games. D．The volunteers who are not chosen won't have the chance to be city volunteers. (　　)35.You can probably find this passage in ________. A．a news report B．a storybook C．an ad D．a travel guide 以下是各题答案及解析： ### Ⅰ. 1. **tried out for**：他很高兴，因为他参加了篮球队的选拔。try out for有“参加……的选拔”之意。 2. **graduate**：你大学毕业后打算做什么？graduate from表示“从……毕业”。 3. **succeeded in**：结果，他成功地获得了奖学金。succeed in doing sth.意为“成功地做某事”。 4. **change their mind**：我不断地更努力练习，为的是让我的父母改变主意。change one's mind表示“改变主意”。 5. **achievements**：中国这些年在各个领域都取得了许多伟大的成就，这让世界感到惊讶。achievement表示“成就”，many后接可数名词复数。 ### Ⅱ. 6. **finished**：安迪已经完成了他的家庭作业，现在他正在和朋友们一起玩。have sth. done表示“使某事被做”，homework与finish之间是被动关系。 7. **attending**：当斯珀德上初中时，他在第一场比赛中得了20分。while引导的时间状语从句中，当从句主语与主句主语一致，且从句谓语含有be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词，完整形式为while (he was) attending junior high。 8. **height**：飞机在三千米的高度飞行。at a height of表示“在……的高度”，此处需要用high的名词形式height。 9. **achievements**：这位伟大的运动员有许多成就。many后接可数名词复数，achieve的名词形式是achievement，复数为achievements。 10. **winning**：丹尼尔成功地赢得了一等奖。succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”，win的动名词形式是winning。 ### Ⅲ. 11. **C**：European以辅音音素开头，用a；university以辅音音素开头，用a。所以选C。 12. **D**：根据语境可知此处表示“重要的是你做什么，而不是你知道什么”，matter有“要紧，重要”的意思，故选D。 13. **C**：simply在此处表示“简直”，句意为“看到这些美妙的艺术品，外国游客简直不敢相信自己的眼睛”。 14. **C**：根据前一句“他上周面试前没有做仔细的准备”可知后一句是结果，as a result表示“结果”，符合语境。 15. **D**：上文说“很抱歉我迟到了，街上太拥挤了”，回答“没关系，迟到总比不到好”，It doesn't matter表示“没关系”。 ### Ⅳ. 16. **B**：根据前文提到的作者以Ashley为偶像，模仿她的穿着等，可知此处是说最终融入了她的群体，故选B。 17. **A**：此处表示提前几分钟下课去为她们小组在餐厅占座，get seats有“占座”的意思，故选A。 18. **B**：根据后文女孩们的对话可知作者意识到她们在谈论什么，talk about表示“谈论”，故选B。 19. **B**：根据前文作者模仿Ashley的行为可知此处表示她总是跟着Ashley，试图模仿她，always表示“总是”，故选B。 20. **D**：根据前文她们对作者的评价以及“strange”可知此处表示曾经熟悉的声音听起来如此冷漠和陌生，cold有“冷漠的”意思，故选D。 21. **A**：根据前文作者的窘迫以及“heart-broken”可知作者伤心地哭了，sadly表示“伤心地”，故选A。 22. **D**：此处表示作者原以为她们是朋友，think有“认为，以为”的意思，故选D。 23. **B**：根据后文“and I had heard it a million times”可知妈妈给的建议很简单，simple表示“简单的”，故选B。 24. **D**：此处表示做你自己，人们会因为你是谁而喜欢你，who you are表示“你是谁”，故选D。 25. **C**：此处表示作者决定找回自己，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，故选C。 26. **C**：根据后文作者买新衣服、换课程、交新朋友等可知作者经历了很多变化，change表示“变化”，故选C。 27. **A**：此处表示不再和她们一起去上艺术课，with表示“和……一起”，故选A。 28. **D**：根据后文“never again followed the crowd”可知作者形成了自己的观点，opinion表示“观点”，故选D。 29. **C**：此处表示当作者回首往事时，when表示“当……时候”，故选C。 30. **A**：根据前文尽管那天作者感到痛苦，但这是她们给作者的一个礼物，让作者找回了自己，gift表示“礼物”，故选A。 ### Ⅴ. 31. **C**：根据语境可知此处表示有122万用户注册，registered表示“注册”，故选C。 32. **B**：根据文章最后一句“The application period would close at 24：00 on June 30, 2021 Beijing time.”可知申请期将于2021年6月30日北京时间24时截止，故选B。 33. **B**：根据“According to Teng Shengping...It represents the common desire in the world for a successful Beijing 2022”可知成功举办2022年北京冬奥会是全世界的共同愿望，故选B。 34. **D**：根据“However, those who are not chosen still have the chance to be city volunteers”可知没被选中的志愿者仍有机会成为城市志愿者，D选项说法错误。 35. **A**：文章主要报道了北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会志愿者的招募情况，属于新闻报道，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$