Unit 4 Period 2-Ⅱ 练习题 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit 4 Period 2-Ⅱ　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1.People can realize their dreams 　　　　(凭借) hard work.  2.What are you going to do when you 　　　　 (毕业) from college?  3.He had to　 　　　(逗留) in hospital until he was better.  4.　　　　(尽管) there isn’t enough time for us, we’ll try our best.  5.China has been making many great 　　　　(成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.  Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.I believe you will 　　　　(success) in passing the English exam.  7.Drivers must be forced 　　　　(rest) after a few hours’ driving.  8.The plane flew at a 　　　　(high) of three thousand metres.  9.After graduating from high school, he went on 　　　　(study) in France.  10.The experiment proved his theory 　　　　(be) important to our research.  Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 11.年龄并不重要,重要的是你应该永不放弃。 Age 　　　　　　　　. What matters is that you should never 　　　　　　　　.  12.因为他的身高,他被拒绝进入校篮球队。 He 　　　　　　　　enter the school basketball team 　　　　　　　　　　.  13.别理会别人对你生活方式的看法。 　　　　　　　　 what others say about your way of life.  14.尽管汤姆训练更加刻苦,但未能使教练改变看法。 Although Tom 　　　　　　　　, he failed to get the coach 　　　　　　　　　　.  15.时间过得真快!几个月后我们将从中学毕业。 How time flies! We’ll 　　　　　　　　middle school a few months 　　　　. 　　　　　　　　 Ⅳ.单项选择 (　　)16. Steve lives in 　 　European country, and he teaches in 　 university there.  A.an; a B.an; the C.a; a D.a; an (　　)17.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What 　　　　most is how you see yourself.  A.drinks B.matters C.cares D.minds (　　)18.Seeing these wonderful works of art, the foreign visitors 　　　　couldn’t believe their own eyes.  A.slowly B.silently C.simply D.gently (　　)19.He did not make a careful preparation before the interview last week. 　　　　, he failed to get the job.  A.By the way B.To tell the truth C.As a result D.In fact (　　)20.—I’m very sorry I am late. It is too crowded in the street. —　　　　. Better late than never.  A.It’s too bad B.Better not C.No way D.It doesn’t matter Ⅴ.完形填空 　　Ashley was outspoken(直率的), fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school. 　　I looked up to her and took her as my idol. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in 　21　 group.  　　One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to 　22　 seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn’t notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were 　23　.  　　I listened silently. “She’s such a loser,” one girl said. 　　Another girl added, “Ashley, she 　24　 follows you, trying to copy you.”  　　“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we’re best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so 　25　 and strange.  　　I was mortified(窘迫的). My hands were shaking. I couldn’t help crying 　26　. I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 　27　 we were friends.  　　I ran home. My mother just held me while I cried sadly for hours. The advice she gave me was so 　28　, and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for 　29　 you are.” This time it became so profound(意义深远的). Then and there I 　30　 to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.  　　Over the next month, I went through a lot of 　31　. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class 　32　 them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 　33　 and never again followed others.  　　I had an amazing school year. 　34　 I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 　35　 they had given me.  (　　)21.A.my B.her C.his D.our (　　)22.A.get B.buy C.rent D.move (　　)23.A.thinking about B.talking about C.waiting for D.asking for (　　)24.A.once B.always C.hardly D.never (　　)25.A.serious B.special C.weak D.cold (　　)26.A.sadly B.shyly C.excitedly D.nervously (　　)27.A.found B.admitted C.realized D.thought (　　)28.A.funny B.simple C.useful D.different (　　)29.A.where B.what C.how D.who (　　)30.A.failed B.forgot C.decided D.continued (　　)31.A.pains B.doubts C.changes D.troubles (　　)32.A.with B.about C.against D.without (　　)33.A.skills B.habits C.projects D.opinions (　　)34.A.Before B.Unless C.When D.If (　　)35.A.gift B.choice C.promise D.surprise Ⅵ.任务型阅读 　　Have you ever regretted(后悔) what you did in the past? Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his or her regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to avoid future regrets? 　　Make better plans 　　If you begin to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. 　　Live a more active life 　　You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. 　　Find the right friend 　　A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always make your ideas better. 　　When you have problems, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. 　　Never fear failure 　　Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 　　Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so. 根据短文内容,完成下列表格。 Title: 36.　　　　 to avoid future regrets  Make better plans ※Make a plan before 37.　　　　 to do something.  ※38.　　　　 what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.  39.　　　　  a more active life ※Do outdoor 40.　　　　 more often to relax.  ※Be kind to the people who are 41.　　　　 you.  Find the right friend ※Think 42.　　　　 when you choose a friend.  ※43.　　　　 to others for help if you have problems.  Never fear failure ※Don’t be 44.　　　　 of failure.  ※Take failure as a chance to learn and make ourselves 45.　　　　.  ### Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. **through**：“through”有“凭借，通过”之意，后接名词，符合语境。 2. **graduate**：“graduate from...”表示“从……毕业”，when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故填graduate。 3. **remain**：“have to do sth.”表示“不得不做某事”，所以用动词原形remain。 4. **Although**：“although”引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，句首首字母大写。 5. **achievements**：“achievement”为可数名词，“many”后接可数名词复数，故填achievements。 ### Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. **succeed**：“will + 动词原形”构成一般将来时，“success”的动词形式为succeed。 7. **to rest**：“be forced to do sth.”表示“被迫做某事”，所以用to rest。 8. **height**：“at a height of...”表示“在……的高度”，“high”的名词形式为height。 9. **to study**：“go on to do sth.”表示“做完一件事后，接着做另一件事”，这里指高中毕业后接着去法国学习，故用to study。 10. **was**：主句“The experiment proved”为一般过去时，所以从句也用一般过去时，“his theory”为单数，be动词用was。 ### Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 11. **doesn't matter; give up**：“matter”表示“重要”，主语“Age”为第三人称单数，否定句借助助动词doesn't；“give up”表示“放弃”。 12. **was refused to; because of his height**：“be refused to do sth.”表示“被拒绝做某事”，根据语境用一般过去时；“because of”后接名词短语“his height”。 13. **Pay no attention to**：“pay no attention to...”表示“别理会……”，祈使句用动词原形开头。 14. **trained harder; to change his mind**：“train”的过去式为trained，“harder”为比较级；“get sb. to do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，“change one's mind”表示“改变主意”。 15. **graduate from; later**：“graduate from...”表示“从……毕业”，“a few months later”表示“几个月后”。 ### Ⅳ. 单项选择 16. **C**：“European”和“university”都以辅音音素开头，所以都用不定冠词a，故选C。 17. **B**：“matter”表示“重要”，“What matters most...”表示“最重要的是……”，符合语境，故选B。 18. **C**：“simply”在这里表示“简直”，看到这些美妙的艺术品，外国游客简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，故选C。 19. **C**：“as a result”表示“结果”，他上周面试前没做好准备，结果没得到这份工作，故选C。 20. **D**：“It doesn't matter”表示“没关系”，用于回答别人的道歉，故选D。 ### Ⅴ. 完形填空 21. **B**：前文提到作者把Ashley当作偶像，所以是融入了“她的”群体，用her，故选B。 22. **A**：“get seats”表示“占座位”，作者提前几分钟下课去食堂为她们小组占座，故选A。 23. **B**：根据后文内容可知作者听到她们在“谈论”，“talk about”表示“谈论”，故选B。 24. **B**：根据前文作者模仿Ashley可知，这里说她“总是”跟着Ashley，试图模仿她，用always，故选B。 25. **D**：曾经熟悉的声音听起来如此“冰冷”和陌生，“cold”符合语境，故选D。 26. **A**：作者听到这些话很伤心，忍不住“悲伤地”哭泣，用sadly，故选A。 27. **D**：作者“原以为”她们是朋友，“think”的过去式为thought，故选D。 28. **B**：妈妈给的建议很“简单”，“simple”符合语境，故选B。 29. **D**：“be yourself and people will like you for who you are”表示“做你自己，人们会因为你是谁而喜欢你”，用who，故选D。 30. **C**：作者“决定”找回自我，“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，用decided，故选C。 31. **C**：接下来的一个月作者经历了很多“改变”，“change”的复数形式为changes，故选C。 32. **A**：作者不再和她们一起去上艺术课，“with”表示“和……一起”，故选A。 33. **D**：作者发展了自己的“观点”，不再追随别人，“opinion”的复数形式为opinions，故选D。 34. **C**：“when”引导时间状语从句，当作者回顾时，用When，故选C。 35. **A**：尽管那天很痛苦，但这是她们给作者的一份“礼物”，“gift”符合语境，故选A。 ### Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 36. **How**：文章主要讲了如何避免未来的遗憾，用How，句首首字母大写。 37. **beginning**：根据“you need to make a plan before doing it”，这里用begin的动名词形式beginning。 38. **Know**：根据“You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.”可知填Know，句首首字母大写。 39. **Live**：这部分小标题为“Live a more active life”，所以填Live，句首首字母大写。 40. **activities**：根据“More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed.”可知填activities。 41. **around**：根据“Learn to say ‘sorry’ and don’t be angry with others.”可知要对周围的人友善，用around。 42. **twice**：根据“So you need to think twice when you choose a friend.”可知填twice。 43. **Turn**：“turn to sb. for help”表示“向某人求助”，句首首字母大写。 44. **afraid**：根据“We should not fear failure”，“fear”相当于“be afraid of”，所以填afraid。 45. **better**：根据“We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.”，“improve ourselves”可理解为“make ourselves better”，所以填better。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$