Unit 4 Period 2-Ⅰ练习题 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit 4 Period 2-Ⅰ　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.After Nancy’s birthday party was over, Bob 　　　　(lead) us to his home.  2.I’m very sorry that I didn’t succeed in 　　　　(make) myself understood.   3. We can’t 　　　　(simple) judge a book by its cover or its title.  4. Some 　　　　(achieve) in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.  5.This article tells us how to avoid getting hurt while 　　　　(climb).  Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 6.杨利伟是民族英雄之一,我们以他为傲。 Yang Liwei is one of the 　　　　　　　　. We 　　　　　　　　him.  7.在面对困难的时候,不要泄气。 While 　　　　difficulties, don’t 　　　　　　.  8.汤姆比我们班其他学生勤奋得多。 Tom is 　　　　　　　　　hard-working than 　　　　　　　　students in our class.  9.通过努力,他在音乐会上成功地弹奏了钢琴。 　　　　　　　　　　　　, he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the piano at the concert.  10.自那以后,他就拒绝再谈此事。 　　　　　　　　　, he 　　　　　　　talk about it again. 　　　　　　　　 Ⅲ.单项选择 (　　)11. 　　　　it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.  A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However (　　)12.Fighting for your dreams is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t 　　　　. Just move on.  A.set off B.come out C.give up D.put up (　　)13.—Did you have a sports meeting yesterday? —No, we didn’t. It was put off 　　　　the heavy rain.  A.instead of B.because of C.as for D.across from (　　)14.These days, many graduates usually have quite a few interviews to 　　　　a job that they need to take.  A.try on B.try out for C.try out of D.have a try on (　　)15.We’re not very close friends 　　　　we’ve known each other for a long time.  A.until B.although C.as D.if (　　)16.Boys, don’t lose 　　　　in playing computer games. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.  A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves (　　)17.When he was 　　　　university student, he dreamed of becoming 　　　　NBA player.  A.an; a B.a; an C.an; an D.the; an (　　)18.It 　　　　true that sport is about competing well, not winning.  A.does B.changes C.moves D.remains (　　)19.I am good at Maths, but his English is 　　　　than mine.  A.much better B.more better C.very better D.pretty better (　　)20.He worked hard for many years. 　　　　, he succeeded in achieving his dream.  A.In a result B.Result in C.As a result of D.As a result Ⅳ.完形填空 　　It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move. 　　Xu Ruiyang, an 18-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered(遭受) from spinal muscular atrophy(脊柱肌肉萎缩) 　21　 she was 2 years old. At that time, the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years.  　　The family did not give up, or even just 　22　. To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity(尊严), her parents 　23　 her living and learning skills strictly. Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, 　24　, are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or 　25　 to work together with hands to finish these actions.  　　When she started learning to write, she couldn’t even 　26　 a pen. But she never gave up. Once she lost the pen, she picked it up and 　27　 writing. Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after 　28　 thousands of times.  　　Over the past few years, Xu has overcome(克服) many problems, including the 　29　 caused by the disease. Her parents worried about her health and 　30　 her to drop out of school, but Xu’s answer was no. “　31　 I read a book and do my homework, the pain is gone,” said Xu.  　　When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said,“Patience. When you can’t change anything, crying is useless, so just be 　32　.”  　　In Xu’s opinion, her sunny and self-confident 　33　 comes from the love of her parents.  　　“If we are not able to make her live longer, we can make her life wider,”said Xu’s father. They travelled across China and more than 20 　34　 over the world, including Italy, Thailand and Singapore. During these trips she developed an interest in learning a 　35　 language.“I think it’s cool to learn about other countries’ culture and express your feelings to others,” said Xu.  　　Last June, she finished China’s Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University. (　　)21.A.since B.before C.after D.until (　　)22.A.discuss B.depend C.complain D.change (　　)23.A.managed B.trained C.praised D.expected (　　)24.A.moreover B.perhaps C.especially D.however (　　)25.A.legs B.feet C.mouth D.knees (　　)26.A.hold B.drop C.pass D.find (　　)27.A.stopped B.continued C.succeeded D.regretted (　　)28.A.imagining B.counting C.recording D.practising (　　)29.A.cancer B.fever C.sadness D.pain (　　)30.A.warned B.forced C.advised D.allowed (　　)31.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As a result D.As usual (　　)32.A.patient B.quiet C.relaxed D.active (　　)33.A.personality B.appearance C.disability D.achievement (　　)34.A.cities B.countries C.communities D.colleges (　　)35.A.standard B.modern C.foreign D.common Ⅴ.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯、意思完整,其中有两项是多余选项 Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude. 36.　　　　 They may have more chances to become successful. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions.  　　Speak louder. When you are not confident, it’s hard for you to do things well. You speak in such a low voice that people can hardly hear you. 37.　　　　 Your voice can help you become more confident.  　　38.　　　　 Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your task? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.  　　Get rid of fear. 39.　　　　 But it’s easy to overcome if you understand that failure is a part of life. Don’t hide in your head just because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do better.  　　Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. 40.　　　　 And it will make you happy and confident.  A.In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding(杰出的). B.You should speak often to get more speaking chances. C.A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. D.Fear goes along with failure. E.Encourage yourself. F.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. G.A hobby can sometimes become a bad thing. ### Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **led**：根据“After Nancy’s birthday party was over”可知用一般过去时，lead的过去式为led。 2. **making**：“succeed in doing sth.”表示“成功做某事”，所以用make的动名词形式making。 3. **simply**：修饰动词judge用副词simply，“我们不能仅仅根据封面或标题来评判一本书”。 4. **achievements**：“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“achievement”为可数名词，意为“成就”，这里用复数achievements。 5. **climbing**：“while + 现在分词”结构，相当于时间状语从句，“while climbing”相当于“while you are climbing”。 ### Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 6. **national heroes; are proud of/take pride in**：“民族英雄”为“national hero”，one of后接可数名词复数，所以用“national heroes”；“以……为傲”可以用“be proud of”或“take pride in”。 7. **facing; lose heart**：“while + 现在分词”表示“当……时候”，“face difficulties”表示“面对困难”，所以用facing；“lose heart”表示“泄气，灰心”。 8. **much more; the other**：“hard - working”的比较级是“more hard - working”，“much”可修饰比较级，表示“……得多”；“than the other + 可数名词复数”表示“比其他的……”。 9. **Through hard work; succeeded in playing**：“通过努力”用“through hard work”，句首首字母大写；“succeed in doing sth.”表示“成功做某事”，根据语境用一般过去时，所以用“succeeded in playing”。 10. **Ever since then; has refused to**：“自那以后”用“ever since then”，句子常用现在完成时，“refuse to do sth.”表示“拒绝做某事”，所以用“has refused to”。 ### Ⅲ. 单项选择 11. **A**：“although”表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，“尽管雨下得很大，我们还是享受了假期”，故选A。 12. **C**：“give up”表示“放弃”，为梦想奋斗就像爬山，无论遇到什么困难都不要放弃，故选C。 13. **B**：“because of”后接名词短语，“the heavy rain”是名词短语，“因为大雨运动会被推迟”，故选B。 14. **B**：“try out for”表示“参加……选拔”，毕业生参加面试是为了参加工作的选拔，故选B。 15. **B**：“although”引导让步状语从句，“尽管我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友”，故选B。 16. **D**：“lose oneself in...”表示“沉迷于……”，这里是对boys说的，所以用yourselves，故选D。 17. **B**：“university”以辅音音素开头，用a；“NBA”以元音音素开头，用an，故选B。 18. **D**：“remain true”表示“仍然是真的”，“运动在于好好竞争而不是取胜，这仍然是真的”，故选D。 19. **A**：“much”可修饰比较级，“better”是“good”的比较级，“他的英语比我的好得多”，故选A。 20. **D**：“as a result”表示“结果”，常单独使用，“他努力工作多年，结果他成功实现了梦想”，故选D。 ### Ⅳ. 完形填空 21. **A**：“since + 过去时间点”常与现在完成时连用，“since she was 2 years old”表示“自从她两岁起”，故选A。 22. **C**：家庭没有放弃，甚至没有抱怨，“complain”表示“抱怨”，符合语境，故选C。 23. **B**：为了帮助徐瑞阳有尊严地生活，她的父母严格训练她的生活和学习技能，“train”表示“训练”，故选B。 24. **D**：对普通人来说很简单的动作，然而对徐来说却是很大的挑战，“however”表示“然而”，表转折，故选D。 25. **C**：她不得不用头或嘴和手一起完成这些动作，结合她的身体状况，这里用“mouth”，故选C。 26. **A**：当她开始学习写字时，她甚至握不住笔，“hold”表示“握住”，故选A。 27. **B**：一旦笔掉了，她就捡起来继续写，“continue doing sth.”表示“继续做某事”，故选B。 28. **D**：经过数千次练习，徐最终在成为小学生前能写500个汉字，“practise”表示“练习”，after后接动名词，故选D。 29. **D**：根据后文“the pain is gone”可知这里指疾病带来的疼痛，“pain”表示“疼痛”，故选D。 30. **C**：她的父母担心她的健康，建议她辍学，“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”，故选C。 31. **B**：“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，“我一读起书，做起作业，疼痛就消失了”，故选B。 32. **A**：根据前文“Patience”可知这里说要耐心，“patient”表示“耐心的”，故选A。 33. **A**：在徐看来，她阳光自信的个性来自父母的爱，“personality”表示“个性”，故选A。 34. **B**：根据后文“including Italy, Thailand and Singapore”可知是去了20多个国家，“country”的复数为“countries”，故选B。 35. **C**：去了很多国家，所以对学习外语产生了兴趣，“foreign language”表示“外语”，故选C。 ### Ⅴ. 阅读选句 36. **C**：后文提到自信的人可能有更多成功机会，C选项“一项研究表明更自信的人更快乐”，与后文都在说自信的人的情况，符合语境，故选C。 37. **F**：前文说不自信时声音小，人们几乎听不见，F选项“尽量大声说话，以便人们能清楚地听到你”，承接上文，故选F。 38. **E**：后文说要给自己做的好事表扬，也就是鼓励自己，E选项“鼓励自己”符合，故选E。 39. **D**：后文说失败是生活的一部分，很容易克服恐惧，D选项“恐惧与失败相伴”，引出后文，故选D。 40. **A**：前文说培养爱好，A选项“在某些方面，爱好能让你出众”，与前文衔接，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$