Unit 1 Period 6 Task & Self-assessment 同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

第6课时Task & Self-assessment 一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。 1. We all feel excited about President Xi’s ________ (讲话) as they are important and inspiring. 2. —Who would you like to choose as your new ________ (班长)? —Daniel. 3. He has never been ________ (缺席) from any activity since he joined the Reading Club. 4. —We’d better book a standard room before we set off. —I a________ with you. 二、单项选择。 1. In Western countries, the year ______ into a cycle of twelve star signs. A. divides B. is dividing C. divided D. is divided 2. Because of the war. love and happiness were totally ______ from little Tom s childhood. A. separate B. absent C. extra D. blind 3. Kate is good at all her lessons, but she is a little careless ______ . A. on time B. at times C. at a time D.in time 4. Our monitor is so ______ that she always keeps things in good order. A. practical B. generous C. organized D. modest 5. —It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the station. —______ . A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind C. That’s right D. Not at all. It’s a pleasure 6. —I’m the only child in my family, Tom. —I don’t have brothers ______ sisters, either. A. and B. or C. but D. for 7. —Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing? —______ because of the crowded traffic the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air. A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 8. —Sam has been ______ school for 2 days. What’s wrong with him? —He has got a cold. A. nervous about B. thirsty for C. absent from D. worried about 9. —Nowadays, most students are under too much pressure. —______ . They need time to relax. A. I disagree B. I do agree with you C. It’s very kind of you D. It doesn’t matter 10. The Chinese language has become a bridge to ______ China ______ the rest of the world. A. connect; to B. translate; into C. compare; with D. separate; from 三、根据中文完成下列句子。 1.据说出生于兔年的人很细心。 ________________ that people ________________ are very careful. 2.吉姆明天要游览天安门广场和颐和园。 Jim will visit ________________ Tian’anmen Square ________________ the Summer Palace tomorrow. 3. Mr Wu thinks Li Ming ________________ (最适合) the position. 4. 在你做出最终的决定之前, 请三思。 Please ________________________________ . 5.不仅你的父母为你骄傲, 我也为你骄傲。 ________________________________________________ . 四、语法填空。 Hi, Alice! My name’s Zhao Ming and I’d like to be your penfriend. I’m 16 years old, 1 have two little brothers, They’re very 1. ________ (love). I often help my parents look 2. ________ them in my spare time. My mother 3. ________ (work) in a toy shop. She loves 4. ________ (she) job. And my father is 5. ________ engineer. He is busy every day, 6. ________ he tries to spend more time with us. I’m in the school basketball team. We usually play 7. ________ (match) on Saturday mornings. Last week, we played against another school. They ran 8. ________ (fast) than us. However, we had better teamwork. Finally, we 9. ________ (win)! How happy we were! This is the 10. ________ (eight) time we have beaten them. Could you tell me something about you? Please write. Best, Zhao Ming 五、阅读理解。 British adventurer (冒险家) Alastair Humphreys had ridden his bike around the world, walked across India, and rowed from Africa to South America. In 2011, however, Humphreys had some of the biggest adventures of his life and he never even left the United Kingdom. For a year, Humphreys went on micro-adventures—small, low cost trips close to home. Why did he do this? “I started to think that it was possible to have an adventure anywhere,” he explains. For his first trip, he went hiking with a friend around the M25—a 188-kilometre road that goes all the way around London. Other adventures included swimming in the River Thames, sleeping outside on a hill, and going on a mountain biking trip. Humphreys learned something important from his micro-adventures: We find adventures when we try something new. Humphreys wanted other people to make this discovery too, so he decided to share his idea. He challenged people to go on micro-adventures and send him four-minute videos of their trips. He asked them to do things like climbing a hill, going away for a weekend, or choosing a random (任意的) place on a map and going there. People from all over the world accepted his challenge and posted their videos on Twitter. 1. Which of the following belongs to micro-adventures? Check and choose the right answer. ①walk across India ②sleep outside on a hill ③go away for a weekend ④swim in the River Thames ⑤row from Africa to South America ⑥hike around the road around London A.①③④⑤ B.①④⑤⑥ C.②③④⑥ D.②③⑤⑥ 2. What can we know about Humphreys’ personality according to the passage? A. Brave, creative and active. B. Proud, humorous and kind. C. Careful, quiet and hard working. D. Confident, strict and warm-hearted. 3. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A big challenge B. An amazing travel C. Keep a trip record D. Go for a micro-adventure 六、根据首字母提示补全短文。 As William Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. Aimed at introducing the charm and 1. b________ of traditional Chinese literature to viewers around the world, a new BBC documentary invited famous British actor Ian McKellen to read 15 of Du’s poems that had been translated into English. The 58 minute film describes the 2. p________ life experiences in detail. Born in 712, Du lived under the reign of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (712—756), a time 3. m________ by extraordinary prosperity(繁荣) and cultural achievements. However, as the An Shi Rebellion of 755 influenced the empire, Du had to take his family on the road as refugees(难民), and endured starvation (忍饥挨饿) and suffering. 4. T________ ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing and about 1,500 poems have been kept over the ages. In these poems, he poured out his worry about his country and people as well as the 5. i________ of celebrating the simple joys of life. Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry, That’s 6. b________ historical events are mirrored (反映) in his own life and spiritual journey. Even though he never held a high position in the government, Du still cared about 7. c________ people. For example, in the poem My Cottage Unroofed By Autumn Gales (《茅屋为秋风所破歌》), he wrote that “Could I get mansions covering ten thousand miles? I’d house all scholars poor and make 8. t________ beam(喜笑颜开) with smiles.” That’s why he was praised as a Poet Sage by later generations. A difficult life and his spirit of concerning about the world helped him 9. c________ so many masterpieces (杰作). Without doubt, Du is a cultural symbol of ancient China, but his brilliant works and spirits have 10. a________ encouraged people outside of China. As the documentary noted, his work represents a valuable cultural heritage (遗产) for the whole world, not just China. 七、任务型阅读。 Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medicine and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial examination. When he was 33, he cured the son of the Prince and was invited to be an official in the court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he achieved his father s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). It took him twenty seven years to write the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 根据短文内容, 回答问题。 1. Where was Li Shizhen born? 2. What was Li Shizhen’s father’s job? 3. What did Li Shizhen use to do when he was young? 4. Did Li Shizhen pass the imperial examination? 5. How long did Li Shizhen spend in writing Compendium of Materia Medica? ### 一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词 1. speeches “讲话” 用 “speech”，根据 “they are” 可知用复数形式 “speeches”。 2. monitor “班长” 是 “monitor”。 3. absent “be absent from...” 表示 “缺席……”，是固定短语。 4. agree “agree with sb.” 表示 “同意某人的观点”，根据语境可知填 “agree”。 ### 二、单项选择 1. D “be divided into...” 是固定短语，意为 “被分成……”，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，所以选D。 2. B “be absent from...” 表示 “缺席；不存在”，这里指爱和幸福在小汤姆的童年中不存在，选B。 3. B “at times” 意为 “有时”；“on time” 按时；“at a time” 一次；“in time” 及时。根据语境，这里说她有时有点粗心，选B。 4. C “organized” 意为 “有条理的”，根据 “she always keeps things in good order” 可知班长很有条理，选C。 5. D “Not at all. It’s a pleasure.” 用于回答别人的感谢，意为 “不客气，这是我的荣幸”，选D。 6. B 在否定句中表示 “和” 用 “or”，这里说 “我也没有兄弟姐妹”，选B。 7. D “Neither... nor...” 表示 “既不……也不……”，根据 “The only reason is the badly polluted air.” 可知不是因为交通拥挤和生活成本高，选D。 8. C “be absent from...” 表示 “缺席……”，根据 “What’s wrong with him?” 可知他两天没上学，选C。 9. B 根据 “They need time to relax.” 可知说话者同意对方 “现在大多数学生压力太大” 的观点，选B。 10. A “connect... to...” 表示 “把……和……连接起来”，这里说汉语成为连接中国和世界其他地方的桥梁，选A。 ### 三、根据中文完成下列句子 1. It is said; born in the Year of the Rabbit “It is said that...” 表示 “据说……”；“born in the Year of the Rabbit” 作后置定语修饰 “people”，表示 “出生于兔年的人”。 2. both; and “both... and...” 表示 “两者都……”，连接两个并列的地点。 3. is the most suitable for “be suitable for...” 表示 “适合……”，“the most suitable” 是最高级形式，意为 “最适合”。 4. think twice before you make the final decision “think twice” 表示 “三思”；“make the final decision” 表示 “做出最终决定”，before引导时间状语从句。 5. Not only your parents but also I am proud of you “Not only... but also...” 表示 “不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，这里靠近谓语的是 “I”，所以用 “am”；“be proud of...” 表示 “为……感到骄傲”。 ### 四、语法填空 1. lovely “lovely” 是形容词，意为 “可爱的”，修饰名词 “brothers”。 2. after “look after” 是固定短语，意为 “照顾”。 3. works 句子描述的是一般情况，主语 “My mother” 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用 “works”。 4. her “her” 是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词 “job”，表示 “她的工作”。 5. an “engineer” 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词 “an”，表示 “一位工程师”。 6. but 前后句是转折关系，“他每天很忙，但他努力花更多时间和我们在一起”，所以用 “but”。 7. matches “play matches” 表示 “进行比赛”，这里用复数形式 “matches”。 8. faster 根据 “than” 可知用比较级，“fast” 的比较级是 “faster”。 9. won 根据 “Last week” 可知用一般过去时，“win” 的过去式是 “won”。 10. eighth “the eighth time” 表示 “第八次”，用序数词 “eighth”。 ### 五、阅读理解 1. C 根据第二段 “For his first trip, he went hiking with a friend around the M25—a 188 - kilometre road that goes all the way around London. Other adventures included swimming in the River Thames, sleeping outside on a hill, and going on a mountain biking trip.” 以及 “He asked them to do things like climbing a hill, going away for a weekend” 可知②③④⑥属于微冒险，选C。 2. A Alastair Humphreys进行了各种冒险活动，说明他勇敢（Brave）；他提出微冒险的想法并分享给大家，说明他有创造力（creative）；他积极参与并鼓励大家参与冒险，说明他很积极（active），选A。 3. D 文章主要介绍了Alastair Humphreys的微冒险以及鼓励人们进行微冒险，所以 “Go for a micro - adventure” 作为标题最合适，选D。 ### 六、根据首字母提示补全短文 1. beauty 根据语境和首字母，这里表示 “介绍中国传统文学的魅力和美丽”，“beauty” 意为 “美丽”。 2. poet’s 这里指杜甫这位诗人的生活经历，用名词所有格 “poet’s”。 3. marked “marked by...” 表示 “以……为特点”，这里说唐玄宗统治时期以繁荣和文化成就为特点，用过去分词作后置定语。 4. Through “through” 表示 “经历”，这里指经历起起落落，首字母大写。 5. importance “the importance of...” 表示 “……的重要性”，这里指诗人在诗中表达了庆祝生活简单快乐的重要性。 6. because “that’s because...” 表示 “那是因为……”，后面解释杜甫擅长在诗歌中反映历史的原因。 7. common “common people” 表示 “普通人”，杜甫虽在朝廷职位不高，但仍关心普通人。 8. them 这里指代前面的 “scholars poor”，作动词 “make” 的宾语，用宾格 “them”。 9. create “help sb. do sth.” 表示 “帮助某人做某事”，这里指艰难的生活和他关心世界的精神帮助他创作了很多杰作，“create” 意为 “创作”。 10. also 根据语境，他的作品和精神不仅在中国，也鼓励了国外的人们，“also” 表示 “也”。 ### 七、任务型阅读 1. He was born in Hubei. 根据第一段 “He was born in Hubei in 1518.” 可知答案。 2. He was a doctor. 根据第一段 “Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors.” 可知答案。 3. He used to help his father in his medical practice. 根据第二段 “Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young.” 可知答案。 4. No, he didn’t. 根据第二段 “but he was never able to pass the imperial examination.” 可知答案。 5. It took him twenty - seven years. 根据第三段 “It took him twenty seven years to write the book.” 可知答案。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$