广东省阳江市江城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

1 2024-2025学年度上学期八年级英语期末监测题 参考答案及评分标准 听力材料 A. 听句子 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1. We need a watermelon for our milk shake. 2. What a delicious sandwich! 3. Can we catch that taxi? 4. Is there any money in the wallet? 5. My father is angry. B. 听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6小题。 6. M: Hi, Amy. What are you going to do this Saturday? W: I’m going to fish with my friends. 听第二段对话，回答第 7小题。 7. W: Does John like playing basketball? M: Yes. He also likes playing volleyball and football. 听第三段对话，回答第 8小题。 8. M: Let’s go swimming tomorrow, OK? W: Sorry, Nick. I don’t like swimming. Why not go shopping? 听第四段对话，回答第 9小题。 9. W: Jim, do you like running? M: Yes. I run for about twenty minutes every morning. 听第五段对话，回答第 10小题。 10. M: There is going to be a sports meet next week. Will you take part in it, Alice? W: Of course. I’m going to take part in the high jump. 听第六段对话，回答第 11-12小题。 W: Hi, John. Where are you going? M: Sorry, I’m Kevin. John is my cousin. W: Oh, you two look the same. How old are you, Kevin? M: I’m thirteen years old. I’m younger than John. W: Yes, John is fourteen. Nice to meet you, Kevin. M: Nice to meet you, too. 听第七段对话，回答第 13-15小题。 2 M: Do you like junk food, Kate? W: Yes, I do. But I eat it only once a week. M: Very good. How many hours do you sleep every night? W: Nine hours. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. and get up at 6:00 a.m. M: Well, do you like fruit? W: Sure. Oranges are my favorite fruit. What about you, Bob? M: I don’t like oranges. But I like bananas and strawberries. W: That’s good. Eating more fruit is good for our health. C. 听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。 (M) Hello, I’m Bob. I live in a small city, but I work in a big city. I’m very busy every morning. I get up at 5:30 am. Then I ride my bicycle to a bus station. There I take the No. 4 bus to the train station to wait for the train. The train leaves at 6:40. In the train, I eat a hamburger and a bag of milk for breakfast. After an hour, I arrive in another city. Then I get off the train and walk to my company. We begin to work at 8:00 am. I’m never late. D. 听填信息 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应 题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 (M) Hi, my friends. I’m John. I’m glad to tell you that it’s my birthday today. Yes, it’s November 10. I’m thirteen years old today. I’m going to have a birthday party this afternoon. Now, my sister and I are preparing for it in the kitchen. I’m making a banana milk shake. My sister is making fruit salad. There’s a big cake on the table. My grandma made it this morning. Five of my friends will come to my party. My best friend Mike can’t come, because he has a piano lesson this afternoon. But he gave me a book about robots and said “Happy birthday!” yesterday evening. Oh, everything is ready. I hope everyone will have a good time this afternoon. 参考答案： 一、听说应用（本大题共 30小题，每小题 1分，共 30分） A. 听句子（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 1-5 CACCB B. 听对话（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 6-10 BBABA 11-15 CBABC C. 听短文（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 16-20 CABBC D. 听填信息（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 21. November 10 (th) 22. banana 23. cake 24. piano 25. robots 本题主要考查考生听的能力，单词拼写如有大小写错误（专有名词除外）和单 复数错误，建议不扣分；单词拼写如有词性错误，扣 0.5分。如 21小题只写一词， 给 0.5分。 3 E. 情景对话（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 26-30 ADEFC 二、语法选择（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 31-35 BCACA 36-40 ABCAB 三、完形填空（本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 BDCBD 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分） 51-55 CAADD 56-60 ABACD 61-65 CEFDG 五、短文填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分） 66. of 67. refuses 68. first 69. took 70. There 71. a 72. and 73. They 74. feels 75. possible 考生所填答案选自题目方框内所给的词，且与所给答案一致，给满分； 所填答案形式有错，每个扣 0.5分；大小写错误，每个扣 0.5分。 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分） A. 回答问题（本题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） 76. Allen’s birthday party will be held at a restaurant. / At a restaurant. 77. He will ride his bike on a nice path (next to the beach). / On a nice path (next to the beach). 78. Allen will learn basketball from his father. / His father. 79. His art lessons will last a week. / A week. 80. He may make a (beautiful) vase for his mom. / A (beautiful) vase. 所写答案信息准确、语义完整、语法正确，给满分； 所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分； 所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分； 信息错误不给分。 B. 书面表达（本题 15分） One possible version: The winter holiday is coming. I am going to have a relaxing and happy time during the holiday. My grandparents live in a small city in North China. I am going to travel there by train with my parents. We are going to stay there for half a month. It is cold and snowy in winter. There is a snow mountain near the city. We will leave to ski there. I will take beautiful photos there, too. I am also going to taste a special dish. Only my grandmother can cook this dish. The Spring Festival is in this winter holiday. We will spend the traditional festival together. I hope I can learn to ski and learn more about traditional culture during this holiday. 1．评分原则与方法： 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。 4 1）内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理， 词数符合写作要求。（参考下面 2-A） 2）语言方面要求考生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。（参考下面 2-B） 允许考生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头 部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分(即使抄写有错误)。 2．内容分与语言分的分配： A、内容分：6分 （1）对寒假的期待 ……… 1.5分； （2）具体的活动（至少 2点） ……… 3分； （3）期望的收获 ……… 1.5分。 内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得 6分，词数在 70个以下的在 内容分上酌情扣分。 B、语言分：9分（确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖） 第一档：8-9分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只 有个别语言错误。 第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 但有少量语言错误。 第三档：4-5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚连贯，基本符合逻辑， 但有一些语言错误。 第四档：1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不太 连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0分 空白卷或者完全没有相关内容。 注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。 八年级英语试卷 第 1 页 (共 8 页) 机密★启用前 2024—2025 学年度第一学期期末质量监测试卷 八年级英语 本试卷共 8页，81小题，满分 120分。考试用时 90分钟。 注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答 题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂 黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂 改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共 30小题，每小题 1分，共 30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解， E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项 涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1．What does the speaker need? A． B． C． 2．What is delicious? A． B． C． 3．What does the speaker ask about? A． B． C． 4．What does the speaker ask about? A． B． C． 八年级英语试卷 第 2 页 (共 8 页) 5．What does the speaker’s father feel? A． B． C． B．听对话（本题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6小题。 6．When is Amy going to fish? A．Tomorrow. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 听第二段对话，回答第 7小题。 7．How many kinds of sports does John like playing? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听第三段对话，回答第 8小题。 8．What does Nick want to do tomorrow? A．To go swimming. B．To go skating. C．To go shopping. 听第四段对话，回答第 9小题。 9．How long does Jim run every morning? A．About fifteen minutes. B．About twenty minutes. C．About thirty minutes. 听第五段对话，回答第 10小题。 10．What is Alice going to take part in? A．The high jump. B．The long jump. C．The 100-meter race. 听第六段对话，回答第 11-12小题。 11．Who is Kevin? A．John’s brother. B．Mary’s brother. C．John’s cousin. 12．How old is John? A．Thirteen years old. B．Fourteen years old. C．Fifteen years old. 听第七段对话，回答第 13-15小题。 13．How often does Kate eat junk food? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 14．How many hours does Kate sleep every night? A．Six. B．Nine. C．Ten. 15．What are Kate’s favorite fruit? A．Strawberries. B．Bananas. C．Oranges. C．听短文（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应 题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16．Where does Bob live? A．In a small village. B．In a big city. C．In a small city. 八年级英语试卷 第 3 页 (共 8 页) 17．What time does Bob get up every day in the morning? A．At 5:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 6:30. 18．Where does Bob eat breakfast? A．In the bus. B．In the train. C．At home. 19．How long does Bob stay in the train on his way to work? A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For one and a half hours. 20．How does Bob go to his company（公司）from the train station? A．He goes there by bicycle. B．He goes there by taxi. C．He goes there on foot. D．听填信息（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题 目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 John’s Birthday Date: 21 Age: 13 years old Food: a 22 milk shake, fruit salad, a big 23 Friends: Five will come. But Mike can’t come, because he has a 24 lesson. Gift from Mike: a book about 25 E．情景对话（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Do you like ping-pong? B．I can’t hit the ball very well. C．But they do miss sometimes. D．What do you like about them? E．The games must be exciting to watch! F．They practice more than six hours a day. A: Hi, Lucy. 26 B: Yes. I often watch ping-pong games. A: 27 B: The players’ quick reflexes（反射动作）. A: 28 B: Yes, they are! Sometimes you can’t even see the ball! A: Wow! Good players must practice a lot. B: Yes. 29 A: I’m not surprised. Hitting（击中）the ball every time takes practice. B: Right. Players have to swing at the ball quickly when it comes toward them. 30 A: Yes, sometimes the ball drops（掉下）from the table. Then the players get another ball and start again. B: So if you want to be really good at playing ping-pong, you have to practice a lot. 八年级英语试卷 第 4 页 (共 8 页) 二、语法选择（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中 选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Maddie lived with her father and her little brother Will in a small house. Maddie’s father lost 31 job, so the family lived a poor life. Winter was coming, and Will was too big 32 his old winter coat. Maddie wanted to buy a new one for him but she 33 enough money. When she worried about what to do, she heard quite a few good 34 about a group called Coats for Kids. The group could give a coat to people in need. More 35 , some volunteers（志愿者）from the group were working at Maddie’s school. This made Maddie 36 happy. After school, she went to talk to Hector, the student in charge of（负责）Coats for Kids. He was 37 folding（折叠）some coats, and Maddie started to help him. “Could my brother use a warm coat?” Maddie asked. Hector answered, “Sure. That’s 38 we’re here. What size is your brother?” Then Hector and Maddie found 39 nice coat. It was green -- Will’s favorite color. As Maddie turned to leave, she stopped and asked, “Do you need another volunteer?” “We always need new volunteers,” Hector smiled and said. “Maddie, 40 to our group!” 31．A．he B．his C．him 32．A．at B．from C．for 33．A．didn’t have B．doesn’t have C．won’t have 34．A．thing B．thing’s C．things 35．A．luckily B．lucky C．luck 36．A．feel B．to feel C．feeling 37．A．busied B．busy C．busily 38．A．when B．where C．why 39．A．a B．an C．the 40．A．welcomed B．welcome C．welcoming 三、完形填空（本大题有 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 通读该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was twelve o’clock. The children of Class 5 were very 41 and hungry after their sports activities. After 42 their hands, they opened their lunch boxes and started to eat their food. Maya, a kind girl, saw Sameer not eating. She went to him and asked, “What 43 to you, Sameer?” Sameer answered, “I 44 to bring my lunch box. Now I have nothing to eat.” Maya felt very sorry for poor Sameer. She 45 went to her friends and said, “Listen, friends. Sameer didn’t bring his lunch box today. He is very 46 . How can we help him?” Kate was the first one to answer. She said, “Don’t worry. Sameer can eat some of my food.” Soon Mohan 47 Kate. He said, “I will also share my food with Sameer.” Then Bob and Helen shouted together, “We will also share our 48 with Sameer.” Soon all the children 49 Sameer with their lunch boxes. They shared their food with Sameer and Sameer had a lot of food to eat. What the children did touched Sameer’s 50 . He had tears（眼泪）in his eyes. He said, “I wish everyone had friends like you. Thank you, my dear friends.” 八年级英语试卷 第 5 页 (共 8 页) 41．A．scared B．tired C．bored D．surprised 42．A．relaxing B．using C．showing D．washing 43．A．moved B．shouted C．happened D．pointed 44．A．chose B．forgot C．expected D．decided 45．A．quickly B．luckily C．again D．almost 46．A．serious B．hungry C．heavy D．common 47．A．called B．visited C．helped D．joined 48．A．room B．story C．lunch D．clothes 49．A．thought of B．walked to C．looked at D．talked about 50．A．face B．head C．nose D．heart 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分） 请阅读 A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Takeaway delivery driver Bradford, West Yorkshire, England Posted（发布） 07:05:38 Aug. 20 Description（描述）: Driver needed for Sizzlers You need to have your own car. Part-time（兼职的） Sunday -- Thursday 5:00 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. Friday -- Saturday 5:00 p.m. to 1:30 a.m. Call for more information: 07812350603 Waiter Bradford, West Yorkshire, England Posted 17:36:41 Aug. 18 Description: Waiter needed for the busy restaurantAchray House Full-time and part-time Must be able to work on weekdays. Would like someone with experience. E-mail me at phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. Give a short description of yourself. Please do not call as I am very busy and won’t be able to answer phone calls. 51．Sizzlers wants to find a (n) to work for it. A．waiter B．actor C．driver D．cook 52．If Mike gets the job at Sizzlers, how long does he need to work on Thursday? A．6.5 hours. B．7.5 hours. C．8.5 hours. D．9.5 hours. 53．What is Achray House? A．It’s a restaurant. B．It’s a museum. C．It’s a library. D．It’s a hospital. 54．If Sarah wants to get the job at Achray House, she needs to . A．pay a visit to it B．call 07812350603 C．have an online meeting D．send an e-mail to phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk 55．Where can you find the material? A．In a magazine. B．In a newspaper. C．On the menu. D．On the Internet. B School life is often happy and exciting. How can we keep those good memories（记忆）? Most high schools in the United States have a yearbook. The yearbook comes out once a year. It is a “book of memories” for students. 八年级英语试卷 第 6 页 (共 8 页) Inside a yearbook there is each student’s photo. The fourth-year students are finishing school soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the third-year students. Next come the second-year students. The last photos are the first-year students. The yearbook is not only about students, but the teachers’ photos are also in it. The yearbook also has photos and descriptions（描述）of sports teams, school subjects, and extracurricular activities. These are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and Chinese club. There is even the yearbook club. Students in this club write and take photos all year for the yearbook. At the end of the year, the book comes out. In the yearbook, some students get special titles（头衔）. For example, the students choose the “class clown” -- a funny student, the “most likely to succeed” -- a student everyone thinks will be successful, and the “best dressed” -- a student with a good fashion sense（时尚感）. Students write in each other’s yearbooks. This is very important to the fourth-year students because they are saying goodbye to each other. Students write something like “We had a lot of fun.” and “I’ll never forget you.” They also write about all the fun they shared in school together. 56．Whose photos appear last in a yearbook? A．The first-year students’. B．The second-year students’. C．The third-year students’. D．The fourth-year students’. 57．What does the underlined word “extracurricular” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．户外的 B．课外的 C．社会的 D．学术的 58．Jane is good at making others laugh. What title may she get? A．The “class clown”. B．The “best dressed”. C．The “young scientist”. D．The “most likely to succeed”. 59．Which of the following may students write in a yearbook? A．Nice to meet you! B．Please call back later. C．I’ll write to you often. D．Welcome to our school! 60．The writer wrote the passage mainly to . A．show how important a yearbook is B．tell us the history of a yearbook C．teach us how to make a yearbook D．describe what a yearbook is C 配对阅读。以下左栏是五组人的情况介绍，右栏是一些餐厅的介绍。请从右栏中为左 栏的五组人选择适合他们的餐厅，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有 两项为多余项。 61．Annie and Joe are two nice young people. They come from India. And they want to enjoy the Indian food in a quiet restaurant on Sunday night. 62．Jack, a Chinese man, likes to ride a bike in the earlymorning at the weekend and wants to stop and have breakfast before going back. He loves healthy food. A．Pete’s Pizzas We have 35 different kinds of pizza and our special kid’s playground is nice. Everyone comes here for fun. Why not come along and join in? B．Mary’s We have the best Italian food with music and dancing on Fridays and Saturdays. Come and enjoy your life. Our opening times are from 9 am to 5 pm. C．Mr. Smith’s We have the best dishes from India with all the favorites. Visit us to try our special dishes. But be careful because they may be too hot for you. If you like a quiet restaurant, come here on weekends. 八年级英语试卷 第 7 页 (共 8 页) 63．Bill and Betty like to go out for a meal on Fridays with their two 10-year-old children. They like going to places for children. Betty loves seafood best. 64．Jack and Sam like a night out and they love hot food after a few beers（啤酒）. They want something cheap. 65．Megan goes to music classes with her friends. They would like to have some cakes and drink some coffee after their classes, but they finish quite late, andwant to go somewhere they can laugh and talk. D．Mom’s Kitchen Mom’s Kitchen is a Chinese restaurant with Sichuan and northern Chinese menus. Eating some hot food after drinking some beers here is a wonderful experience. Our closing time is after midnight（午夜）. The price isn’t high. E．George’s We have vegetables with whole wheat bread（全麦面包） and natural juices. If you never come for a try, come in for our special breakfast and start your day from here. F．John’s House Get together with your family and enjoy our seafood from Friday to Sunday. Eat all you like for a very low price. We have a big garden for children to play in. Our opening times are from 11 am to 4 pm. G．The Best Bean（豆） We make coffee the way it should be, and with the best beans from all over the world. It is not surprising that true coffee lovers like us. Come early and stay late. We also have some cakes to eat. 五、短文填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每 词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a although and feel first of refuse take there they possible why Zhang Junli was just 6 years old when she got a terrible disease（疾病）. Because 66 the disease, she can’t move most of her body. However, Zhang 67 to let it keep her from living a colorful life. Zhang loved drawing before she got the disease, and she didn’t want to give up. At 68 , she drew with a pencil by making tiny movements（动作）. Later, she started to use a paintbrush. It 69 her 7 to 12 days to finish one painting. In just three years, she painted over 300 paintings. 70 were too many paintings in Zhang’s home. So she started 71 shop called “Lily’s Easel” on WeChat to sell her paintings. Her talent 72 hard work made many people surprised and touched. 73 bought her 300 paintings. “I can’t believe this. I am so thankful for everyone’s help. It truly 74 like a dream,” Zhang said. When Zhang is not painting, she loves writing. She hopes to tell others that anything is 75 with hard work. “Instead of（代替）worrying all day, find your meaning in life,” she said. 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分） A．回答问题（本题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义 完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 八年级英语试卷 第 8 页 (共 8 页) Dear Elsa, I can’t wait for the school holidays. Let’s meet one day. At the beginning, I will stay with my grandparents. They will take me out to a restaurant for my birthday party. My mom and dad will not be there. Do you want to come? When I get back from my grandparents’ home, we will go camping on the beach. My mother says we can take our bikes, because there is a nice path（路线）next to the beach to ride on. My father says he would like to teach us to play basketball when we go to the park on Saturdays. He wants to start a new basketball team! I feel nervous（焦虑的）, but it does sound like it could be interesting. How about it? Do you want to play? I will also take art lessons. It will last a week! On the lessons, I will learn pottery （制陶手艺）and painting. After finishing the lessons, I am sure I will be able to make something fantastic like a beautiful vase（花瓶）for my mom’s flowers! See you soon! Allen 76．Where will Allen’s birthday party be held? 77．Where will Allen ride his bike? 78．Who will Allen learn basketball from? 79．How long will Allen’s art lessons last? 80．What may Allen make for his mom after finishing the art lessons? B．书面表达（本题 15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81．亲爱的同学们，寒假即将来临！你们有什么安排呢？请你根据下面的思维导图内容提 示，用英语写一篇短文谈一谈你的寒假计划。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数 80左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The winter holiday is coming.